CN103815387A - Palm oil salad dressing and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Palm oil salad dressing and preparation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103815387A
CN103815387A CN201210467004.1A CN201210467004A CN103815387A CN 103815387 A CN103815387 A CN 103815387A CN 201210467004 A CN201210467004 A CN 201210467004A CN 103815387 A CN103815387 A CN 103815387A
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China
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parts
palm oil
mayonnaise
oil
emulsification
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CN201210467004.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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王梦薇
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210467004.1A priority Critical patent/CN103815387A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/60Salad dressings; Mayonnaise; Ketchup
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/10Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing emulsifiers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a palm oil salad dressing and a preparation process thereof. The palm oil salad dressing is prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 21-32 parts of palm oil, 40-60 parts of salad oil, 8-15 parts of sugar, 6-8 parts of white vinegar, 50-70 parts of water, 2-5 parts of salt, 8-12 parts of yolk, 0.2-0.5 part of plant gum, 0.1-0.2 part of glycerol monostearate, 0.6-1.2 parts of modified starch and 0.03-0.05 part of preservative. The preparation process comprises the steps: burdening, pre-emulsification, secondary emulsification, final emulsification and homogenization. With the adoption of the palm oil salad dressing and the preparation process, as a palm oil part is used for replacing the traditional edible oil as an oil base, the production cost of an enterprise can be lowered, the oxidation resistance of the salad dressing is improved, the prepared palm oil salad dressing is stable in the emulsifying property under the condition of low temperature, and the phenomenon of oil-water separation does not occur.

Description

Palm oil mayonnaise and preparation technology thereof
Technical field
The manufacturing technology field that the invention belongs to food seasoning sauce, relates generally to palm oil mayonnaise and preparation technology thereof.
Background technology
Mayonnaise is flavouring common in western-style food, is the one of seasoning sauce.Mayonnaise can be divided into " gently " mayonnaise and " weight " mayonnaise by raw materials used difference." gently " mayonnaise forms with oil and vinegar modulation, in modulated process, can add the flavorings such as salt, pepper and mustard, also can add fresh spice, as onion, garlic and tomato juice." weight " mayonnaise, take oil, vinegar as base-material, also must add fresh yolk.In modulated process, also can arrange in pairs or groups from different spices, be modulated into differently flavoured butterfat type mayonnaise.It is main that " gently ", " weight " mayonnaise vegetable fat used are generally olive oil, corn oil, sunflower oil or soybean oil.Olive oil, corn oil, sunflower oil are higher in price, thereby raise commodity price; And soybean oil is generally take genetically engineered soybean as raw material, security stability is inadequate.
Palm oil is by low temperature control, make palm oil freezing and crystallizing, re-use the liquid part that molecular filter is separated crystalline solid, compared with other vegetable oil, in palm oil, content of vitamin E is the highest, and vitamin E is excellent antioxidant agent first-selected in the fat of generally acknowledging and oil-containing food.The phenol oxygen based structures of VE itself can also can react with singlet oxygen in cancellation; protection unsaturated lipids is avoided singlet oxygen damage; can also be oxidized by ultra-oxygen anion free radical and hydroxyl radical free radical; make consaturated oil avoid free radical attack; thereby the autoxidation of oil-control, has good oxidation stability.Replace or partly replace other conventional grease with palm oil, can reduce production costs, improving the oxidation stability of mayonnaise.But the mayonnaise of producing take palm oil as base-material is easy mode water-oil separating problem under low-temp storage condition, has affected the application of palm oil in mayonnaise.
Summary of the invention
It is stable that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one emulsifiability under cryogenic conditions, without the mayonnaise take palm oil as oil base of water-oil separating phenomenon.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is the component that palm oil mayonnaise comprises following weight portion:
21~32 parts of palm oils, 40~60 parts of salad oils, 8~15 parts of sugar, 6~8 parts of light-coloured vinegars, 8~10 parts, water, 2~5 parts of salt, 8~12 parts, yolk, 0.2~0.5 part of natural plant gum, 0.1~0.2 part of monoglyceride, 0.6~1.2 part of converted starch, 0.03~0.05 part of anticorrisive agent.
Above-mentioned natural plant gum is xanthans, guar gum or tamarind gum.
Foregoing preservatives is potassium sorbate.
The present invention also provides the preparation technology of above-mentioned palm oil mayonnaise, comprises the following steps:
1) batching: take each raw material of formula ratio, natural plant gum is soaked to 2~3h, converted starch gelatinization is cooling, for subsequent use;
2) pre-emulsification: get at normal temperatures yolk, a small amount of salad oil and palm oil and monoglyceride and mix and stir, emulsify at a high speed 2~3min, forms after stable yellow mayonnaise, adds water in emulsify at a high speed process, continues emulsification 2~3min, forms milk yellow mayonnaise;
2) inferior emulsification: sugar, salt, natural plant gum, converted starch, anticorrisive agent are mixed, add the water of surplus, stirring and dissolving, under agitation slowly joins in milk yellow mayonnaise emulsify at a high speed 2~3min;
3) whole emulsification: 2~4 batches of remaining salad oil and fractionated palm oils are joined to step 2) material in, all need mixed material to carry out emulsify at a high speed 2~3min after adding grease at every turn, finally add acetic acid, emulsify at a high speed 2~3min;
4) homogeneous: the material that step 3) is obtained, after colloid mill homogeneous, is palm oil mayonnaise.
In step 3), the rotating speed of colloid mill is controlled at 3000~4000r/min.
The present invention adopts the emulsify well of compound emulsifying agent, and the more single emulsifying agent of its stabilization is strong, can more effectively stop the generation of water-oil separating.The mayonnaise sauce body made is plentiful, smooth, do not go rancid, and system viscosity and stability are better.Palm oil part replaces conventional vegetable oil, can reduce enterprise's production cost, can also obviously improve the non-oxidizability of mayonnaise.Palm oil mayonnaise tissue of the present invention is fine and smooth, unique flavor, and nutritious, easy to use has been one of indispensable flavouring of Chinese and western dish.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated for following specific embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
1) batching: take palm oil 21kg, salad oil 40kg, sugared 8kg, light-coloured vinegar 6kg, water 8kg, salt 2kg, yolk 8kg, xanthans 0.2kg, monoglyceride 0.1kg, converted starch 0.6kg, potassium sorbate 0.03kg, xanthans is soaked to 2~3h, converted starch gelatinization is cooling, for subsequent use;
2) pre-emulsification: get at normal temperatures yolk, a small amount of salad oil and palm oil and monoglyceride and mix and stir, emulsify at a high speed 2min, forms after stable yellow mayonnaise, adds water in emulsify at a high speed process, continues emulsification 2min, forms milk yellow mayonnaise;
2) inferior emulsification: sugar, salt, xanthans, converted starch, potassium sorbate are mixed, add the water of surplus, stirring and dissolving, under agitation slowly joins in milk yellow mayonnaise emulsify at a high speed 2min;
3) whole emulsification: remaining salad oil and fractionated palm oil are joined to step 22 times) material in, all need mixed material to carry out emulsify at a high speed 2min after adding grease at every turn, finally add acetic acid, emulsify at a high speed 2min;
4) homogeneous: the material that step 3) is obtained is through colloid mill, rotating speed is controlled under 3000r/min condition after homogeneous, is palm oil mayonnaise.
Embodiment 2
1) batching: take palm oil 32kg, salad oil 60kg, sugared 15kg, light-coloured vinegar 8kg, water 10kg, salt 5kg, yolk 12kg, guar gum 0.5kg, monoglyceride 0.2kg, converted starch 1.2kg, potassium sorbate 0.05kg, guar gum is soaked to 3h, converted starch gelatinization is cooling, for subsequent use;
2) pre-emulsification: get at normal temperatures yolk, a small amount of salad oil and palm oil and monoglyceride and mix and stir, emulsify at a high speed 3min, forms after stable yellow mayonnaise, adds water in emulsify at a high speed process, continues emulsification 3min, forms milk yellow mayonnaise;
2) inferior emulsification: sugar, salt, guar gum, converted starch, potassium sorbate are mixed, add the water of surplus, stirring and dissolving, under agitation slowly joins in milk yellow mayonnaise emulsify at a high speed 3min;
3) whole emulsification: 4 batches of remaining salad oil and fractionated palm oils are joined to step 2) material in, all need mixed material to carry out emulsify at a high speed 3min after adding grease at every turn, finally add acetic acid, emulsify at a high speed 3min;
4) homogeneous: the material that step 3) is obtained is through colloid mill, rotating speed is controlled under 4000r/min condition after homogeneous, is palm oil mayonnaise.
Embodiment 3
1) batching: take palm oil 25kg, salad oil 50kg, sugared 10kg, light-coloured vinegar 7kg, water 9kg, salt 3kg, yolk 10kg, tamarind gum 0.3kg, monoglyceride 0.15kg, converted starch 1kg, potassium sorbate 0.04kg, tamarind gum is soaked to 3h, converted starch gelatinization is cooling, for subsequent use;
2) pre-emulsification: get at normal temperatures yolk, a small amount of salad oil and palm oil and monoglyceride and mix and stir, emulsify at a high speed 2.5min, forms after stable yellow mayonnaise, adds water in emulsify at a high speed process, continues emulsification 2.5min, forms milk yellow mayonnaise;
2) inferior emulsification: sugar, salt, tamarind gum, converted starch, potassium sorbate are mixed, add the water of surplus, stirring and dissolving, under agitation slowly joins in milk yellow mayonnaise emulsify at a high speed 2~3min;
3) whole emulsification: 3 batches of remaining salad oil and fractionated palm oils are joined to step 2) material in, all need mixed material to carry out emulsify at a high speed 2.5min after adding grease at every turn, finally add acetic acid, emulsify at a high speed 2.5min;
4) homogeneous: the material that step 3) is obtained is through colloid mill, rotating speed is controlled under 3500r/min condition after homogeneous, is palm oil mayonnaise.
Embodiment 4
1) batching: take palm oil 21kg, salad oil 60kg, sugared 8kg, light-coloured vinegar 8kg, water 8kg, salt 5kg, yolk 8kg, xanthans 0.5kg, monoglyceride 0.1kg, converted starch 1.2kg, potassium sorbate 0.03kg, xanthans is soaked to 3h, converted starch gelatinization is cooling, for subsequent use;
2) pre-emulsification: get at normal temperatures yolk, a small amount of salad oil and palm oil and monoglyceride and mix and stir, emulsify at a high speed 2min, forms after stable yellow mayonnaise, adds water in emulsify at a high speed process, continues emulsification 3min, forms milk yellow mayonnaise;
2) inferior emulsification: sugar, salt, xanthans, converted starch, potassium sorbate are mixed, add the water of surplus, stirring and dissolving, under agitation slowly joins in milk yellow mayonnaise emulsify at a high speed 2min;
3) whole emulsification: 4 batches of remaining salad oil and fractionated palm oils are joined to step 2) material in, all need mixed material to carry out emulsify at a high speed 2min after adding grease at every turn, finally add acetic acid, emulsify at a high speed 3min;
4) homogeneous: the material that step 3) is obtained is through colloid mill, rotating speed is controlled under 3000r/min condition after homogeneous, is palm oil mayonnaise.

Claims (5)

1. palm oil mayonnaise, is characterized in that: the component that comprises following weight portion:
21~32 parts of palm oils, 40~60 parts of salad oils, 8~15 parts of sugar, 6~8 parts of light-coloured vinegars, 8~10 parts, water, 2~5 parts of salt, 8~12 parts, yolk, 0.2~0.5 part of natural plant gum, 0.1~0.2 part of monoglyceride, 0.6~1.2 part of converted starch, 0.03~0.05 part of anticorrisive agent.
2. palm oil mayonnaise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described natural plant gum is xanthans, guar gum or tamarind gum.
3. palm oil mayonnaise according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described anticorrisive agent is potassium sorbate.
4. the preparation technology of the palm oil mayonnaise described in any one in claim 1~3, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) batching: take each raw material of formula ratio, natural plant gum is soaked to 2~3h, converted starch gelatinization is cooling, for subsequent use;
2) pre-emulsification: get at normal temperatures yolk, a small amount of salad oil and palm oil and monoglyceride and mix and stir, emulsify at a high speed 2~3min, forms after stable yellow mayonnaise, adds water in emulsify at a high speed process, continues emulsification 2~3min, forms milk yellow mayonnaise;
2) inferior emulsification: sugar, salt, natural plant gum, converted starch, anticorrisive agent are mixed, add the water of surplus, stirring and dissolving, under agitation slowly joins in milk yellow mayonnaise emulsify at a high speed 2~3min;
3) whole emulsification: 2~4 batches of remaining salad oil and fractionated palm oils are joined to step 2) material in, all need mixed material to carry out emulsify at a high speed 2~3min after adding grease at every turn, finally add acetic acid, emulsify at a high speed 2~3min;
4) homogeneous: the material that step 3) is obtained, after colloid mill homogeneous, is palm oil mayonnaise.
5. the preparation technology of palm oil mayonnaise according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step 3), the rotating speed of colloid mill is controlled at 3000~4000r/min.
CN201210467004.1A 2012-11-17 2012-11-17 Palm oil salad dressing and preparation process thereof Pending CN103815387A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105285898A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-03 广州昊道食品有限公司 Semi-solid emulsification seasoning and preparation method thereof
CN105410776A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 中国农业大学 Method capable of prolonging shelf life of potato salad and potato salad prepared through method
CN105685950A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-22 中国海洋大学 Mayonnaise and preparation process thereof
CN105942469A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 福建省水产研究所 Decapterus maruadsi salad dressing and preparing method thereof
CN106174408A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-12-07 东北农业大学 A kind of preparation method of the low fat salad dressing adding hydrolysed corn albumen
CN106666671A (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-05-17 云南瑞宝生物科技股份有限公司 Salad sauce containing xangold and preparation method of salad sauce
CN113395906A (en) * 2019-06-26 2021-09-14 丘比株式会社 Acidic oil-in-water type emulsified food
CN114343163A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-04-15 龙海鼎泰食品有限公司 Salad sauce preparation device and preparation method thereof
CN115944073A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-04-11 广州昊道食品有限公司 Antioxidant salad sauce and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6359867A (en) * 1986-08-30 1988-03-15 Q P Corp Preparation of mayonnaise-like food
JPH04316462A (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-11-06 Q P Corp O/w-type emulsified food
CN1159892A (en) * 1996-02-08 1997-09-24 雀巢制品公司 Mayonnaise-like product and process for its manufacture
JP2003070431A (en) * 2001-09-04 2003-03-11 Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk Method for producing food

Patent Citations (4)

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JPS6359867A (en) * 1986-08-30 1988-03-15 Q P Corp Preparation of mayonnaise-like food
JPH04316462A (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-11-06 Q P Corp O/w-type emulsified food
CN1159892A (en) * 1996-02-08 1997-09-24 雀巢制品公司 Mayonnaise-like product and process for its manufacture
JP2003070431A (en) * 2001-09-04 2003-03-11 Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk Method for producing food

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105285898A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-03 广州昊道食品有限公司 Semi-solid emulsification seasoning and preparation method thereof
CN105410776A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 中国农业大学 Method capable of prolonging shelf life of potato salad and potato salad prepared through method
CN105410776B (en) * 2015-12-15 2019-03-26 中国农业大学 A kind of method extending Potato salad shelf life and the Potato salad being prepared by this method
CN105685950A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-22 中国海洋大学 Mayonnaise and preparation process thereof
CN105942469A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 福建省水产研究所 Decapterus maruadsi salad dressing and preparing method thereof
CN106174408A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-12-07 东北农业大学 A kind of preparation method of the low fat salad dressing adding hydrolysed corn albumen
CN106174408B (en) * 2016-07-09 2019-05-31 东北农业大学 A kind of preparation method for the low fat mayonnaise adding hydrolysed corn albumen
CN106666671A (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-05-17 云南瑞宝生物科技股份有限公司 Salad sauce containing xangold and preparation method of salad sauce
CN113395906A (en) * 2019-06-26 2021-09-14 丘比株式会社 Acidic oil-in-water type emulsified food
CN113395906B (en) * 2019-06-26 2024-03-26 丘比株式会社 Acidic oil-in-water emulsified food
CN114343163A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-04-15 龙海鼎泰食品有限公司 Salad sauce preparation device and preparation method thereof
CN115944073A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-04-11 广州昊道食品有限公司 Antioxidant salad sauce and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140528