CN103814552B - Information processing method, equipment and system - Google Patents
Information processing method, equipment and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103814552B CN103814552B CN201280024997.3A CN201280024997A CN103814552B CN 103814552 B CN103814552 B CN 103814552B CN 201280024997 A CN201280024997 A CN 201280024997A CN 103814552 B CN103814552 B CN 103814552B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0806—Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
- H04M11/06—Simultaneous speech and data transmission, e.g. telegraphic transmission over the same conductors
- H04M11/062—Simultaneous speech and data transmission, e.g. telegraphic transmission over the same conductors using different frequency bands for speech and other data
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种信息处理方法、设备和系统。The present invention relates to communication technology, in particular to an information processing method, device and system.
背景技术Background technique
在采用数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,简称:DSL)技术进行数据传输的xDSL系统中,包括局端设备和用户端设备,用户端设备将来自用户计算机的数据进行调制处理后,通过双绞线传输至局端设备。随着宽带建设的不断深入,从局端到用户端开始使用光纤传输,但是,由于家庭内部在房屋建设时没有为光纤预留管道,如果实施光纤入户将破坏房屋原有装修,所以通常是将光纤铺设到距离用户家庭最近的节点处,该节点称为分线点设备,而从分线点设备到用户家庭内部的最后一段,仍然使用原有的双绞线提供宽带接入,这种xDSL系统架构方式称为光纤到分线点(Fiber To The Drop Point,简称:FTT dp)。In the xDSL system that uses Digital Subscriber Line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL for short) technology for data transmission, it includes central office equipment and user equipment. transmitted to the central office equipment. With the continuous deepening of broadband construction, optical fiber transmission has been used from the central office to the user end. However, because there is no pipeline reserved for optical fiber in the house during house construction, if the implementation of optical fiber into the home will destroy the original decoration of the house, it is usually Lay the optical fiber to the node closest to the user's home, which is called the distribution point device, and the last section from the distribution point device to the user's home still uses the original twisted pair to provide broadband access. The architecture of the xDSL system is called Fiber To The Drop Point (FTT dp for short).
在FTT dp的系统架构中,由于为分线点设备单独设置供电设施比较困难,所以通常采用反向供电法,即由用户家庭内部通过双绞线给分线点设备供电。具体的,可以在用户家庭内部将220v交流电转换为直流电,然后通过双绞线将该直流电传输至分线点设备,供给至分线点设备中的DSL局端模块;该DSL局端模块使用该供电的电能进行工作,与用户家庭内部的DSL终端模块进行通信,实现高速的数据传输。In the system architecture of FTT dp, since it is difficult to separately set up power supply facilities for the distribution point equipment, the reverse power supply method is usually adopted, that is, the user's home supplies power to the distribution point equipment through twisted pair wires. Specifically, the 220v alternating current can be converted into direct current in the user's home, and then the direct current is transmitted to the distribution point device through a twisted pair, and supplied to the DSL local end module in the distribution point device; the DSL local end module uses the The electric energy of the power supply works, communicates with the DSL terminal module inside the user's home, and realizes high-speed data transmission.
在实际应用中,分线点设备的DSL局端模块在工作时通常是根据实际的数据传输需求设置工作参数,该工作参数即与DSL终端模块通信时双方都采用的参数,例如帧格式、数据传输速率等。但是,该DSL局端模块是依靠上述反向供电提供的电能工作的,有时会出现反向供电的功率较低,不能满足DSL局端模块使用某种工作参数所需要的功率,造成DSL局端模块所在的分线点设备出现异常,比如,分线点设备重启等,影响通信工作的正常进行。In practical applications, the DSL central office module of the branch point device usually sets working parameters according to the actual data transmission requirements during work. The working parameters are the parameters used by both parties when communicating with the DSL terminal module, such as frame format, data transfer rate, etc. However, the DSL central end module relies on the power provided by the above-mentioned reverse power supply to work, and sometimes the power of the reverse power supply is low, which cannot meet the power required by the DSL central end module to use certain operating parameters, resulting in DSL central end. The branch point device where the module is located is abnormal, for example, the branch point device restarts, etc., which affects the normal communication work.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种信息处理方法、设备和系统,以避免分线点设备由于供电功率不足而造成的设备故障。The present invention provides an information processing method, equipment and system, so as to avoid the equipment failure caused by the insufficient power supply of the line distribution point equipment.
本发明的第一个方面是提供一种信息处理方法,包括:A first aspect of the present invention is to provide an information processing method, including:
接收用户端设备提供的供电电能,并检测所述供电电能的功率;receiving the power supply provided by the client equipment, and detecting the power of the power supply;
根据所述供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的数字用户线DSL通信的工作参数;According to the power of the power supply electric energy, obtain the working parameters of the Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) communication that is compatible with the power;
使用所述工作参数与所述用户端设备进行DSL通信。performing DSL communication with the client equipment by using the working parameters.
一种可能的实现方式中,在获取与所述功率相适应的DSL通信的工作参数之前,还包括:存储至少两个参考功率、以及与所述两个参考功率分别对应的工作参数;所述根据供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的DSL通信的工作参数,包括:将所述供电电能的功率与存储的所述至少两个参考功率进行比较,确定小于或等于所述供电电能的功率的最大的参考功率;将所述最大的参考功率对应的工作参数,作为与所述供电电能的功率相适应的DSL通信的工作参数。In a possible implementation manner, before obtaining the working parameters of the DSL communication adapted to the power, the method further includes: storing at least two reference powers and working parameters respectively corresponding to the two reference powers; According to the power of the power supply electric energy, obtaining the working parameters of the DSL communication adapted to the power includes: comparing the power of the power supply electric energy with the at least two stored reference powers, and determining that it is less than or equal to the power supply electric energy The maximum reference power of the power; the working parameter corresponding to the maximum reference power is used as the working parameter of the DSL communication that is compatible with the power of the power supply electric energy.
另一种可能的实现方式中,在所述将所述供电电能的功率与存储的所述至少两个参考功率进行比较之后,还包括:若所述供电电能的功率小于存储的所述至少两个参考功率中的任何一个参考功率,则不再与所述用户端设备进行DSL通信。In another possible implementation manner, after comparing the power of the power supply electric energy with the at least two stored reference powers, further comprising: if the power of the power supply electric energy is less than the at least two stored reference powers If any one of the three reference powers is used, the DSL communication with the UE will no longer be performed.
又一种可能的实现方式中,所述检测所述供电电能的功率,包括:将提供所述供电电能的供电模块,与负载连接,并检测所述负载在所述供电电能的作用下获得的电压和电流;将所述负载上的电压和电流的乘积作为所述供电电能的功率。In yet another possible implementation manner, the detecting the power of the power supply includes: connecting a power supply module that provides the power supply to a load, and detecting the power obtained by the load under the action of the power supply Voltage and current; the product of the voltage and current on the load is taken as the power of the power supply electric energy.
又一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收用户端设备提供的供电电能并检测所述供电电能的功率,包括:在启动时,接收用户端设备提供的供电电能并检测所述供电电能的功率。In yet another possible implementation manner, the receiving the power supply provided by the user end equipment and detecting the power of the power supply includes: receiving the power supply provided by the user end equipment and detecting the power of the power supply during startup .
又一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收用户端设备提供的供电电能并检测所述供电电能的功率,包括:在与用户端设备进行通信的过程中,接收用户端设备提供的供电电能并周期性检测所述供电电能的功率。In yet another possible implementation manner, the receiving the power supply provided by the user end equipment and detecting the power of the power supply includes: receiving the power supply provided by the user end equipment and The power of the power supply electric energy is detected periodically.
又一种可能的实现方式中,所述工作参数包括:功率谱密度、帧格式参数和数据传输峰值速率。In yet another possible implementation manner, the working parameters include: power spectral density, frame format parameters, and peak data transmission rate.
本发明的另一个方面是提供一种信息处理设备,包括:Another aspect of the present invention provides an information processing device, comprising:
功率检测器,用于接收用户端设备提供的供电电能,并检测所述供电电能的功率;A power detector, configured to receive the power supply power provided by the client equipment, and detect the power of the power supply power;
数字用户线DSL调制解调器,用于根据所述供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的DSL通信的工作参数,并使用所述工作参数与所述用户端设备进行DSL通信。The digital subscriber line DSL modem is used to obtain the working parameters of DSL communication corresponding to the power according to the power of the power supply, and use the working parameters to perform DSL communication with the user terminal equipment.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述DSL调制解调器,包括:信息存储单元,用于存储至少两个参考功率、以及与所述两个参考功率分别对应的工作参数;参数比较单元,用于将所述供电电能的功率与存储的所述至少两个参考功率进行比较,确定小于或等于所述供电电能的功率的最大的参考功率;参数获取单元,用于将所述参数比较单元确定的最大的参考功率对应的工作参数,作为与所述供电电能的功率相适应的DSL通信的工作参数。In a possible implementation manner, the DSL modem includes: an information storage unit, configured to store at least two reference powers and operating parameters corresponding to the two reference powers; a parameter comparison unit, configured to compare the The power of the power supply electric energy is compared with the at least two stored reference powers, and the largest reference power that is less than or equal to the power of the power supply electric energy is determined; the parameter acquisition unit is used to determine the maximum reference power determined by the parameter comparison unit The working parameter corresponding to the reference power is used as the working parameter of the DSL communication adapted to the power of the power supply.
另一种可能的实现方式中,所述DSL调制解调器,还包括:处理控制单元,用于在所述参数比较单元的比较结果是所述供电电能的功率小于存储的所述至少两个参考功率中的任何一个参考功率时,则不再与所述用户端设备进行DSL通信。In another possible implementation manner, the DSL modem further includes: a processing control unit, configured to, when the comparison result of the parameter comparison unit is that the power of the power supply electric energy is less than the at least two stored reference powers When any one of the reference power is used, the DSL communication with the user end equipment is no longer performed.
又一种可能的实现方式中,所述功率检测器,包括:负载;开关,用于将提供所述供电电能的供电模块,与所述负载连接;电压检测器,用于检测所述负载在所述供电电能的作用下获得的电压;电流检测器,用于检测所述负载在所述供电电能的作用下获得的电流;功率计算单元,用于将所述负载上的电压和电流的乘积作为所述供电电能的功率。In yet another possible implementation manner, the power detector includes: a load; a switch, configured to connect a power supply module that provides the power supply to the load; a voltage detector, configured to detect when the load is The voltage obtained under the action of the power supply electric energy; the current detector is used to detect the current obtained by the load under the action of the power supply electric energy; the power calculation unit is used to calculate the product of the voltage and current on the load as the power of the supplied electrical energy.
又一种可能的实现方式中,所述功率检测器,具体用于在启动时接收用户端设备提供的供电电能并检测所述供电电能的功率;和/或,在与用户端设备进行通信的过程中,接收用户端设备提供的供电电能并周期性检测所述供电电能的功率。In yet another possible implementation manner, the power detector is specifically configured to receive power supply power provided by the user end equipment and detect the power of the power supply power when starting; and/or, when communicating with the user end equipment During the process, the power supply provided by the user end equipment is received and the power of the power supply is periodically detected.
又一种可能的实现方式中,所述工作参数包括:功率谱密度、帧格式参数和数据传输峰值速率。In yet another possible implementation manner, the working parameters include: power spectral density, frame format parameters, and peak data transmission rate.
本发明的又一个方面是提供一种信息处理系统,包括:用户端设备、以及本发明所述的信息处理设备;所述用户端设备,用于向所述信息处理设备提供供电电能,并接收所述信息处理设备发送的DSL通信的工作参数,使用所述工作参数与所述信息处理设备进行DSL通信。Another aspect of the present invention is to provide an information processing system, including: a client device, and the information processing device described in the present invention; the client device is configured to provide power supply to the information processing device, and receive The working parameters of the DSL communication sent by the information processing device are used to perform DSL communication with the information processing device using the working parameters.
本发明提供的信息处理方法、设备和系统的技术效果是:通过根据供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的工作参数,就能够使得分线点设备进行数据通信时所使用的工作参数与供电电能提供的功率是匹配的,供电电能能够支持分线点设备的工作,能够满足分线点设备的通信需求,从而避免了分线点设备由于供电功率不足而造成的设备故障。The technical effect of the information processing method, equipment and system provided by the present invention is: by obtaining the working parameters adapted to the power according to the power of the power supply electric energy, the working parameters used by the branching point equipment for data communication can be obtained It matches the power provided by the power supply. The power supply can support the work of the distribution point equipment and meet the communication requirements of the distribution point equipment, thus avoiding equipment failure caused by the insufficient power supply of the distribution point equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明信息处理方法实施例应用的FTT dp系统架构图;Fig. 1 is the FTT dp system architecture diagram of the embodiment application of information processing method of the present invention;
图2为本图1中的分线点设备与用户家庭内部的用户端设备的连接结构图;Fig. 2 is a connection structure diagram between the line distribution point device in Fig. 1 and the user end device inside the user's home;
图3为本发明信息处理方法一实施例的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the information processing method of the present invention;
图4为本发明信息处理方法另一实施例的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the information processing method of the present invention;
图5为本发明信息处理方法另一实施例中的功率检测示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of power detection in another embodiment of the information processing method of the present invention;
图6为本发明信息处理设备实施例的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an information processing device according to the present invention;
图7为本发明信息处理系统实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the information processing system of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
首先说明本发明实施例的信息处理方法和设备所应用的系统环境,图1为本发明信息处理方法实施例应用的FTT dp系统架构图,如图1所示,在FTT dp的系统架构中,从局端到分线点设备都是采用光纤传输,而从分线点设备到用户家庭内部是通过铜线传输,该铜线例如是双绞线。Firstly, the system environment used by the information processing method and equipment of the embodiment of the present invention is described. FIG. 1 is a diagram of the FTT dp system architecture applied in the embodiment of the information processing method of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , in the system architecture of FTT dp, Optical fiber is used for transmission from the central office to the distribution point equipment, and copper wires are used for transmission from the distribution point equipment to the inside of the user's home. The copper wires are, for example, twisted-pair wires.
图2为本图1中的分线点设备与用户家庭内部的用户端设备的连接结构图,如图2所示,示出了分线点设备和用户端设备的各自结构、以及两者之间的连接。其中,用户端设备与用户侧的计算机连接,该用户端设备可以包括:DSL终端模块11、功率整合器12、供电模块13和直流/交流转换模块14;分线点设备包括:功率检测器21、DSL局端模块22。用户端设备和分线点设备通过双绞线30连接。此外,所述的分线点设备还可以包括:功率分离器、直流模块和光纤传输模块等。Figure 2 is a connection structure diagram between the line distribution point device in Figure 1 and the user end device inside the user's home. As shown in Figure 2, it shows the respective structures of the line distribution point device and the user end device, and connection between. Wherein, the client device is connected to the computer on the user side, and the client device may include: a DSL terminal module 11, a power integrator 12, a power supply module 13 and a DC/AC conversion module 14; the distribution point device includes: a power detector 21 , DSL central office module 22 . The user terminal equipment and the distribution point equipment are connected through a twisted pair 30 . In addition, the branching point device may also include: a power splitter, a DC module, an optical fiber transmission module, and the like.
本实施例中,分线点设备是由用户端设备进行反向供电提供电能,具体的,用户端设备通过直流/交流转换模块14将家庭内部的220V交流电转换为直流电,然后通过供电模块13和功率整合器12将该直流电传递到双绞线30上,由双绞线30将直流电传输至分线点设备。在分线点设备上,功率分离器将直流电分离给功率检测器21,功率检测器21可以对该直流电进行功率检测,并将直流电传递给直流模块,由直流模块对DSL局端模块22、光纤传输模块进行供电。DSL局端模块22使用该供电与用户端设备中的DSL终端模块11进行通信,实现高速的数据传输。In this embodiment, the distribution point device is powered by the user end device to provide electric energy. Specifically, the user end device converts the 220V AC power inside the home into DC power through the DC/AC conversion module 14, and then through the power supply module 13 and The power integrator 12 transmits the direct current to the twisted pair 30, and the twisted pair 30 transmits the direct current to the distribution point device. On the distribution point device, the power splitter separates the direct current to the power detector 21, and the power detector 21 can perform power detection on the direct current, and transmit the direct current to the direct current module, and the direct current module controls the DSL central office module 22, the optical fiber The transmission module supplies power. The DSL central office module 22 uses the power supply to communicate with the DSL terminal module 11 in the user end equipment to realize high-speed data transmission.
本发明实施例所述的信息处理方法,是分线点设备执行,并且是用于说明在反向供电时,分线点设备接收到用户端设备供给的电能后,根据该电能所做的处理;本发明实施例的信息处理设备是分线点设备。详细说明如下:The information processing method described in the embodiment of the present invention is executed by the point-of-line device, and is used to explain the processing according to the power after the point-of-line device receives the power supplied by the user end device during reverse power supply ; The information processing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is a branching point device. The details are as follows:
实施例一Embodiment one
图3为本发明信息处理方法一实施例的流程示意图,本实施例的方法由分线点设备执行,并且结合图2中所示的分线点设备的结构来描述本实施例的处理方法;如图3所示,该方法可以包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the information processing method of the present invention. The method of this embodiment is executed by the line-breaking point device, and the processing method of this embodiment is described in conjunction with the structure of the line-breaking point device shown in FIG. 2 ; As shown in Figure 3, the method may include:
301、接收用户端设备提供的供电电能;301. Receive the power supply power provided by the user terminal equipment;
其中,分线点设备的功率分离器接收双绞线传输来的供电电能,该供电电能例如是由用户端设备反向供给来的直流电。功率分离器将接收到的供电电能发送至分线点设备中的功率检测器。Wherein, the power splitter of the distribution point device receives the power supply power transmitted by the twisted pair, such as DC power reversely supplied by the user end equipment. The power splitter sends the received power supply power to the power detector in the distribution point device.
302、检测所述供电电能的功率;302. Detect the power of the power supply electric energy;
其中,功率检测器检测供电电能的功率,该功率指的是供电电能所能提供的最大功率。具体实施中,功率检测器可以有多种方式检测供电电能所能提供的最大功率,例如,可以检测该供电电能作用下的负载的电压和电流,通过该电压和电流的乘积得到所述最大功率。Wherein, the power detector detects the power of the power supply electric energy, and the power refers to the maximum power that the power supply electric energy can provide. In specific implementation, the power detector can detect the maximum power that the power supply can provide in various ways, for example, it can detect the voltage and current of the load under the action of the power supply, and obtain the maximum power by the product of the voltage and current .
303、根据所述供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的数字用户线DSL通信的工作参数;303. According to the power of the power supply electric energy, acquire the working parameters of the digital subscriber line DSL communication suitable for the power;
其中,功率检测器会将其检测到的供电电能所能提供的最大功率发送至分线点设备中的DSL局端模块,该DSL局端模块将根据该供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的DSL通信的工作参数。Among them, the power detector will send the maximum power that can be provided by the detected power supply to the DSL central office module in the branch point device, and the DSL central office module will obtain the same power as the power supply according to the power of the power supply. Compatible with the working parameters of the DSL communication.
DSL局端模块在与用户端设备的DSL终端模块通信时,双方都采用相同的工作参数,该工作参数例如是帧格式、功率谱密度和数据传输速率等,这些工作参数是由DSL局端模块确定并在DSL激活过程中传递至DSL终端模块的。用户端设备中的DSL终端模块可以根据所述的工作参数,调整其与DSL局端模块通信时的帧格式、数据传输速率等,按照该工作参数规定的格式与DSL局端模块通信。When the DSL central office module communicates with the DSL terminal module of the user end equipment, both parties use the same working parameters, such as frame format, power spectral density and data transmission rate, etc. These working parameters are determined by the DSL central office module. Determined and passed to the DSL termination module during the DSL activation process. The DSL terminal module in the client equipment can adjust the frame format and data transmission rate when it communicates with the DSL central office module according to the working parameters, and communicate with the DSL central office module according to the format specified by the working parameters.
采用不同的工作参数,将使得DSL局端模块的功耗不同,相应的DSL局端模块对于供电电能的功率需求也不同;例如,DSL局端模块确定的数据传输速率越高,其功耗就越大,则就需要供电电能提供的功率也越大,否则如果供电电能提供的功率较低,就不能满足DSL局端模块正常工作的功耗需求,就可能导致分线点设备异常。Using different working parameters will make the power consumption of the DSL central office module different, and the corresponding power requirements of the DSL central office module for power supply power are also different; for example, the higher the data transmission rate determined by the DSL central office module, the lower its power consumption The larger it is, the greater the power provided by the power supply is required. Otherwise, if the power provided by the power supply is low, it cannot meet the power consumption requirements of the DSL central office module for normal operation, which may cause abnormality of the distribution point equipment.
因此,本实施例中,DSL局端模块将根据实际检测到的供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的工作参数。这里所述的相适应指的是,采用所述的工作参数进行通信所需要的功耗是能够由所述的供电电能的功率支持的,比如,假设DSL局端模块采用某种工作参数,其引起的功耗是20w,如果供电电能的功率大于20w例如是22w,则可以称为该供电电能的功率与所述工作参数是相适应的;而如果供电电能的功率小于20w例如是15w,则此时该供电电能的功率将不能支持DSL局端模块的正常工作,可能引起设备异常,这时其实供电电能的功率与所述工作参数是不相适应的。Therefore, in this embodiment, the DSL central office module will obtain the working parameters suitable for the power according to the actually detected power of the power supply electric energy. The adaptation mentioned here means that the power consumption required for communication by using the working parameters can be supported by the power of the power supply electric energy. For example, suppose the DSL central office module adopts certain working parameters, which The resulting power consumption is 20w. If the power of the power supply is greater than 20w, such as 22w, it can be said that the power of the power supply is compatible with the operating parameters; and if the power of the power supply is less than 20w, such as 15w, then At this time, the power of the power supply will not be able to support the normal operation of the DSL local end module, which may cause equipment abnormality. At this time, the power of the power supply is incompatible with the working parameters.
304、使用所述工作参数与用户端设备进行DSL通信。304. Perform DSL communication with the client equipment by using the working parameters.
其中,分线点设备的DSL局端模块在确定与供电电能的功率相适应的工作参数后,后续将使用该工作参数与用户端设备的DSL终端模块进行通信。具体的,分线点设备在启动时将接收到用户端设备反向供电的电能,DSL局端模块根据该供电电能的功率确定工作参数后,将开始执行与DSL终端模块之间的DSL激活过程,并在DSL激活过程中的握手阶段、信道训练阶段将确定的工作参数传递至DSL终端模块,在正常数据收发阶段则DSL局端模块和DSL终端模块双方将根据该工作参数执行数据通信。Wherein, after the DSL central office module of the distribution point device determines the working parameter suitable for the power of the power supply, it will subsequently use the working parameter to communicate with the DSL terminal module of the user end device. Specifically, the distribution point device will receive the power supplied by the user end equipment when it is started. After the DSL central office module determines the working parameters according to the power of the power supply, it will start the DSL activation process with the DSL terminal module. , and pass the determined working parameters to the DSL terminal module during the handshake phase and channel training phase during the DSL activation process, and in the normal data sending and receiving phase, both the DSL central office module and the DSL terminal module will perform data communication according to the working parameters.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例所述的信息处理方法的执行,可以是在分线点设备启动时,也可以是在分线点设备与用户端设备进行通信的过程中。例如,分线点设备启动时,其接收反向供电的电能,并进行上述的功率检测以及工作参数的获取等处理;又例如,分线点设备在与用户端设备进行通信的过程中,可以设定一个检测周期,周期性的检测供电电能的功率并根据检测的功率更新使用的工作参数。具体实施中,分线点设备可以仅在设备启动时执行本实施例的处理方法,或者仅在通信过程中周期执行本实施例的处理方法,或者既在启动时执行也在通信过程中周期性执行。It should be noted that the execution of the information processing method described in the embodiment of the present invention may be when the point-of-line device starts up, or during the communication between the point-of-line device and the client device. For example, when the distribution point device is started, it receives the electric energy of the reverse power supply, and performs the above-mentioned power detection and acquisition of working parameters and other processing; for another example, the distribution point device can A detection period is set to periodically detect the power of the power supply and update the working parameters used according to the detected power. In specific implementation, the branching point device may execute the processing method of this embodiment only when the device is started, or only periodically execute the processing method of this embodiment during the communication process, or execute it both at startup and periodically during the communication process implement.
本实施例的信息处理方法,分线点设备是根据实际检测到的供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的工作参数,因此,能够使得分线点设备进行数据通信时所使用的工作参数与供电电能提供的功率是匹配的,供电电能能够支持分线点设备的工作,能够满足分线点设备的通信需求,从而避免了分线点设备由于供电功率不足而造成的设备故障。In the information processing method of this embodiment, the line-distributing point device acquires working parameters suitable for the power according to the actually detected power of the power supply electric energy, so that the working parameters used by the line-dividing point device for data communication can be The parameters are matched with the power provided by the power supply. The power supply can support the work of the distribution point equipment and meet the communication requirements of the distribution point equipment, thus avoiding equipment failure caused by the insufficient power supply of the distribution point equipment.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例是对实施例一的信息处理方法的更详细的说明,对分线点设备所执行的每一处理步骤都进行具体的举例描述。图4为本发明信息处理方法另一实施例的流程示意图,如图4所示,该方法可以包括:This embodiment is a more detailed description of the information processing method in Embodiment 1, and each processing step performed by the line-dividing point device is described with a specific example. Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the information processing method of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, the method may include:
401、分线点设备启动,功率分离器接收用户端设备反向供电的供电电能;401. The branch point device is started, and the power separator receives the power supply power supplied by the user end device in reverse;
其中,用户端设备通过直流/交流转换模块将家庭内部的220V交流电转换为直流电,然后通过供电模块和功率整合器将该直流电传递到双绞线上,由双绞线将直流电传输至分线点设备,具体是由分线点设备中的功率分离器接收该直流电;本实施例将该直流电称为供电电能。Among them, the user end equipment converts the 220V AC power inside the home into DC power through the DC/AC conversion module, and then transmits the DC power to the twisted pair through the power supply module and the power integrator, and the twisted pair transmits the DC power to the distribution point The device, specifically, receives the direct current through the power separator in the branch point device; this embodiment refers to the direct current as power supply power.
402、功率分离器将接收到的供电电能发送至功率检测器;402. The power separator sends the received power supply electric energy to the power detector;
403、功率检测器检测该供电电能的功率;403. The power detector detects the power of the power supply electric energy;
其中,功率检测器检测的所述功率是反向供电的供电电能提供的最大功率。具体实施中,功率检测器可以采用多种方式进行功率检测,本实施例提供了一种可选的检测功率的方法,参见图5所示,图5为本发明信息处理方法另一实施例中的功率检测示意图。图5示出了功率分离器与功率检测器内部结构的连接,并且是仅仅示出了用于检测功率的部分电路结构,实际在功率检测器内可能还包括其他的功能单元或者结构,但是在该图5中未示出。Wherein, the power detected by the power detector is the maximum power provided by the reverse power supply electric energy. In specific implementation, the power detector can perform power detection in a variety of ways. This embodiment provides an optional method for detecting power, as shown in FIG. Schematic diagram of the power detection. Figure 5 shows the connection between the power splitter and the internal structure of the power detector, and only shows a part of the circuit structure for detecting power. In fact, other functional units or structures may be included in the power detector, but in This is not shown in FIG. 5 .
例如,在该功率检测器内,设置有负载R、开关K1和K2、电压检测器、电流检测器以及功率计算单元(该功率计算单元未示出)等;功率分离器与功率检测器连接,实际上是将功率分离器连接到开关K1和K2,功率检测器通过控制开关K1和K2闭合,将功率分离器与负载R连接,接通上述图5中所示的电路,功率分离器提供的供电电能将在图5所示的通路中存在,负载R在该供电电能的作用下,有电流经过并有电压存在。本实施例通过电压检测器检测负载R两端的电压,并通过电流检测器检测负载R流经的电流。此外,功率检测器中的功率计算单元可以将上述检测得到的负载R上的电压和电流做乘积运算得到的即为供电电能的功率。例如,假设负载R上的电压是V0,电流是I0,则供电电能的功率即为P=V0*I0。For example, in the power detector, a load R, switches K1 and K2, a voltage detector, a current detector, and a power calculation unit (the power calculation unit is not shown) are provided; the power separator is connected to the power detector, In fact, the power splitter is connected to the switches K1 and K2, the power detector is closed by controlling the switches K1 and K2, the power splitter is connected to the load R, and the circuit shown in Figure 5 above is connected, the power splitter provides The power supply will exist in the path shown in Fig. 5, and the load R will have current and voltage under the action of the power supply. In this embodiment, a voltage detector is used to detect the voltage across the load R, and a current detector is used to detect the current flowing through the load R. In addition, the power calculation unit in the power detector can calculate the product of the detected voltage and current on the load R to obtain the power of the power supply. For example, assuming that the voltage on the load R is V0 and the current is I0, the power of the supplied electric energy is P=V0*I0.
404、功率检测器将检测到的供电电能的功率发送至DSL局端模块;404. The power detector sends the detected power of the power supply electric energy to the DSL central office module;
其中,本实施例所述的DSL局端模块相当于局端的xDSL收发器,主要用于对数据进行调制解调处理、以及将处理后的数据发送至线路中或者从线路中分离出要处理的数据,该DSL局端模块中包括DSL调制解调器,该DSL调制解调器负责数据的调制解调处理。本实施例的功率检测器将检测到的供电电能的功率实际上是发送至DSL局端模块的DSL调制解调器。Wherein, the DSL central office module described in this embodiment is equivalent to the xDSL transceiver at the central office, and is mainly used for performing modulation and demodulation processing on data, and sending the processed data to the line or separating the data to be processed from the line. For data, the DSL central office module includes a DSL modem, and the DSL modem is responsible for data modulation and demodulation processing. The power of the power supply detected by the power detector in this embodiment is actually sent to the DSL modem of the DSL central office module.
本实施例中,功率检测器将检测到的供电电能的功率发送至DSL局端模块的方式可以有多种,例如,功率检测器可以将检测到的功率发送至直流模块,再由直流模块传递至DSL局端模块;或者,如图2中的虚线所示,功率检测器可以直接将检测到的功率发送至DSL局端模块。In this embodiment, the power detector can send the detected power of the power supply to the DSL central office module in various ways. For example, the power detector can send the detected power to the DC module, and then the DC module can transmit the detected power. to the DSL central office module; or, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 2 , the power detector can directly send the detected power to the DSL central office module.
405、DSL局端模块根据供电电能的功率,获取与功率相适应的工作参数;405. The DSL local end module acquires working parameters corresponding to the power according to the power of the power supply;
其中,本实施例提供如下一种可选的工作参数的获取方式:Among them, this embodiment provides the following optional way of obtaining working parameters:
首先,在获取与所述功率相适应的工作参数之前,具体可以是在接收到供电电能之前,预先存储至少两个参考功率、以及与所述两个参考功率分别对应的工作参数;Firstly, before acquiring the working parameters adapted to the power, specifically, before receiving the power supply, at least two reference powers and working parameters respectively corresponding to the two reference powers are pre-stored;
具体的,DSL局端模块的功耗是与很多因素有关的,在本实施例中可以选择对DSL局端模块的功耗影响较大的几个工作参数,本实施例选择了三个工作参数,分别为帧格式参数(例如,在每个帧中有几个子帧用于传输数据)、信号发送的功率谱密度(Power Spectrum Density,简称:PSD)、以及数据传输峰值速率(即最大收发数据速率);当然,具体实施中,也可以选择其他参数,也可以变更选择的工作参数的数量例如选择四个参数等。本实施例建立的是采用某个特定值的工作参数时,DSL局端模块的功耗与该工作参数的对应关系,所述DSL局端模块的功耗采用DSL局端模块的峰值功率,并将该峰值功率称为参考功率。参见如下的表1所示:Specifically, the power consumption of the DSL central office module is related to many factors. In this embodiment, several operating parameters that have a greater impact on the power consumption of the DSL central office module can be selected. Three operating parameters are selected in this embodiment , are the frame format parameters (for example, how many subframes are used to transmit data in each frame), the power spectral density (Power Spectrum Density, referred to as: PSD) of signal transmission, and the peak rate of data transmission (ie, the maximum transmission and reception data speed); of course, in specific implementation, other parameters can also be selected, and the number of selected working parameters can also be changed, for example, four parameters can be selected. This embodiment establishes the corresponding relationship between the power consumption of the DSL local end module and the working parameter when a specific value of the working parameter is adopted, and the power consumption of the DSL local end module adopts the peak power of the DSL local end module, and This peak power is referred to as reference power. See Table 1 below:
表1参考功率与对应的工作参数Table 1 Reference power and corresponding working parameters
如表1所示,本实施例预先在DSL局端模块中存储了三个参考功率,相当于三个等级的参考功率,假设峰值功率P1>峰值功率P2>峰值功率P3;并且存储了与每个等级的参考功率分别对应的工作参数,本实施例是上述的三个工作参数,即采用某个等级的工作参数,DSL局端模块的功耗就是表1中该工作参数对应的峰值功率。As shown in Table 1, this embodiment pre-stores three reference powers in the DSL central office module, which are equivalent to three levels of reference power, assuming peak power P1>peak power P2>peak power P3; The working parameters corresponding to the reference power of each level, the present embodiment is the above three working parameters, that is, using a certain level of working parameters, the power consumption of the DSL central office module is the peak power corresponding to the working parameters in Table 1.
上述的与参考功率对应的工作参数的取值的确定,是根据工作参数与功耗的关系来执行的。例如,DSL局端模块根据其每秒处理DSL符号数与功耗的关系,来决定对应某个参考功率的帧格式参数,每秒处理的DSL符号数越多功耗越大,则参考功率值增大时可以将帧格式参数设置为每帧中的承载数据的子帧数越多;又例如,DSL局端模块根据用户速率带宽与功耗的关系,来决定对应某个参考功率的数据传输峰值速率,通常用户速率带宽越大功耗越大,则参考功率值增大时可以相应增加数据传输峰值速率;再例如,可以根据DSL信号带宽、信号的总功率与功耗的关系,来决定对应某个参考功率的PSD等。还可以结合考虑数字前端(Digital Front End,简称:DFE)和模拟前端(Analog Front End,简称:AFE)的静态功耗设置某个等级的参考功率。The above determination of the value of the working parameter corresponding to the reference power is performed according to the relationship between the working parameter and the power consumption. For example, the DSL central office module determines the frame format parameters corresponding to a certain reference power according to the relationship between the number of DSL symbols processed per second and power consumption. The more DSL symbols processed per second, the greater the power consumption. The reference power value When it is increased, the frame format parameter can be set so that the number of subframes carrying data in each frame is more; for another example, the DSL central office module determines the data transmission corresponding to a certain reference power according to the relationship between the user rate bandwidth and power consumption Peak rate, usually the greater the bandwidth of the user rate, the greater the power consumption, then the peak rate of data transmission can be increased correspondingly when the reference power value increases; another example, it can be determined according to the relationship between DSL signal bandwidth, total signal power and power consumption PSD corresponding to a certain reference power, etc. A certain level of reference power may also be set in consideration of static power consumption of a digital front end (Digital Front End, DFE for short) and an analog front end (Analog Front End, AFE for short).
此外,在设置与参考功率对应的工作参数的取值时,在保持一定的参考功率值不变的条件下,本实施例的上述三个工作参数可以按照一定的优先级,优先满足某个工作参数取值的最大化。比如,如果分线点设备与用户端设备之间的距离较长,数据需要传输较远的距离,则优先使得PSD的值尽量大,因为较大的PSD有利于将数据传输较远的距离;或者,如果分线点设备与用户端设备之间的距离较短,可以优先使得帧格式参数尽量大,提高数据传输的效率。In addition, when setting the value of the working parameter corresponding to the reference power, under the condition of keeping a certain reference power value unchanged, the above three working parameters in this embodiment can be prioritized to satisfy a certain work according to a certain priority. Maximize the value of the parameter. For example, if the distance between the distribution point device and the user end device is long, and the data needs to be transmitted over a long distance, then it is preferable to make the PSD value as large as possible, because a larger PSD is conducive to data transmission over a longer distance; Alternatively, if the distance between the branch point device and the user end device is relatively short, the frame format parameter may be given priority to be as large as possible to improve the efficiency of data transmission.
进一步的,由表1中还可以看到,在所列举的三个等级的参考功率之外,还示出了一种情况,即当供电电能的功率低于峰值功率P3时,DSL局端模块将不能执行DSL激活流程,即无法正常工作,不能与DSL终端模块通信。此时,实际是相当于将峰值功率P3作为一个阈值,只有不低于该阈值的功率才能保证DSL局端模块的正常通信,这样可以更加有效的避免DSL局端模块由于供电功率不足而导致的设备异常。Furthermore, it can also be seen from Table 1 that in addition to the three levels of reference power listed, it also shows a situation, that is, when the power of the power supply is lower than the peak power P3, the DSL central office module It will not be able to perform the DSL activation process, that is, it will not work normally and cannot communicate with the DSL terminal module. At this time, it is actually equivalent to taking the peak power P3 as a threshold, and only the power not lower than this threshold can ensure the normal communication of the DSL central office module, which can more effectively avoid the failure of the DSL central office module due to insufficient power supply. The device is abnormal.
接着,DSL局端模块将接收到的供电电能的功率,与存储的至少两个参考功率例如上述表1中的三个等级的参考功率进行比较,确定小于或等于所述供电电能的功率的最大的参考功率。Next, the DSL central office module compares the power of the received power supply electric energy with at least two stored reference powers, such as the reference powers of the three levels in the above-mentioned Table 1, and determines the maximum value of the power less than or equal to the power supply electric energy. the reference power.
例如,假设峰值功率P1>峰值功率P2>峰值功率P3,并且,供电电能的功率的值是位于P1和P2之间,即峰值功率P1>供电电能的功率>峰值功率P2,则小于或等于所述供电电能的功率的最大的参考功率就是P2。For example, assuming that peak power P1>peak power P2>peak power P3, and the value of the power of the power supply is between P1 and P2, that is, peak power P1>power of power supply>peak power P2, then it is less than or equal to all The maximum reference power of the power of the power supply electric energy is P2.
然后,DSL局端模块将确定的所述最大的参考功率对应的工作参数,作为与所述供电电能的功率相适应的工作参数。比如,上述的例子中,所述最大的参考功率是P2,则将表1中的与P2对应的工作参数作为与所述供电电能的功率相适应的工作参数即可,即表1中的PSD2、帧格式参数2和数据传输峰值速率2。Then, the DSL central office module uses the determined working parameter corresponding to the maximum reference power as the working parameter adapted to the power of the power supply. For example, in the above example, the maximum reference power is P2, then the operating parameters corresponding to P2 in Table 1 can be used as the operating parameters suitable for the power of the power supply electric energy, that is, PSD2 in Table 1 , frame format parameter 2 and data transmission peak rate 2.
此外,如果在将所述供电电能的功率与表1中的参考功率进行比较之后,发现所述供电电能的功率小于表1中的任何一个参考功率,比如,峰值功率P1>峰值功率P2>峰值功率P3的情况下,供电电能的功率小于P3,则DSL局端模块将不再执行后续的DSL激活流程,不再与用户端设备进行通信,因为此时供电电能的功率较低,无法满足DSL局端模块正常工作的功率需求,这样可以更加有效避免DSL局端模块由于供电功率不足而导致的设备异常。In addition, if after comparing the power of the power supply with the reference power in Table 1, it is found that the power of the power supply is less than any of the reference powers in Table 1, for example, peak power P1>peak power P2>peak In the case of power P3, if the power of the power supply is less than P3, the DSL central office module will no longer execute the subsequent DSL activation process, and will no longer communicate with the user end equipment, because the power of the power supply is low at this time and cannot meet the requirements of DSL. The power requirements for the normal operation of the central office module can more effectively avoid equipment abnormalities caused by insufficient power supply of the DSL central office module.
上述提供的DSL局端模块执行的工作参数的获取方式,实际上是相当于根据预先存储的工作参数与参考功率的对应关系模板(即表1),来确定与供电电能的功率相适应的工作参数。可选的,具体实施中,DSL局端模块也可以实时计算,比如可以在接收到供电电能的功率时,再根据该功率、以及工作参数与功耗的关系,实时计算得到与所述功率相适应的工作参数。The method of obtaining the working parameters performed by the DSL central office module provided above is actually equivalent to determining the work that is compatible with the power of the power supply according to the template of the corresponding relationship between the working parameters and the reference power stored in advance (that is, Table 1). parameter. Optionally, in specific implementation, the DSL central office module can also calculate in real time. For example, when receiving the power of the power supply, it can calculate in real time the power corresponding to the power according to the power and the relationship between the working parameters and the power consumption. Adapted working parameters.
406、DSL局端模块执行DSL激活流程,并在该激活流程中将确定的工作参数发送至DSL终端模块;406. The DSL central office module executes the DSL activation process, and sends the determined working parameters to the DSL terminal module during the activation process;
其中,DSL激活流程包括:G.994.1握手阶段、信道训练阶段和正常数据收发阶段;在G.994.1与信道训练阶段,DSL局端模块与DSL终端模块将交互工作参数,此时,DSL局端模块会将在405中获取的工作参数传递给DSL终端模块。本实施例中,DSL局端模块可以采用时分复用-正交频分独用(Timedomain duplex-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,简称:TDD-OFDM)作为调制解调技术,在信道训练阶段将开始发送TDD-OFDM信号。Among them, the DSL activation process includes: G.994.1 handshake stage, channel training stage and normal data sending and receiving stage; in the G.994.1 and channel training stage, the DSL central office module and the DSL terminal module will exchange working parameters. At this time, the DSL central office The module will pass the working parameters obtained in 405 to the DSL terminal module. In this embodiment, the DSL central office module can use time division multiplexing-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Timedomain duplex-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, referred to as: TDD-OFDM) as the modulation and demodulation technology, and will start to send TDD during the channel training phase. - OFDM signal.
本实施例的方案中,是以分线点设备在启动时,执行上述的功率检测和工作参数的获取等处理,具体实施中,DSL局端模块也可以在与用户端设备的DSL终端模块的通信过程中,周期性检测反向供电能提供的最大功率,并根据检测到功率调整自己的工作参数。比如,在DSL局端模块与DSL终端模块通信过程中,可能由于某种原因导致供电电能的功率下降,此时,分线点设备的功率检测器在根据预设周期周期性检测供电电能的功率时,将得到最新的即变化后的供电功率,并发送至DSL局端模块;DSL局端模块将会根据功率的变化实时调整与该功率相适应的工作参数,并将最新的工作参数发送至DSL终端模块,使得DSL终端模块也更新自身侧的工作参数,分线点设备和用户端设备后续将按照该更新的工作参数进行通信。其中,周期性检测时的预设周期的时间本实施例不做限制,可以根据实际应用需求具体设定。In the solution of the present embodiment, when the line-dividing point device is started, the processing such as the above-mentioned power detection and the acquisition of the working parameters is performed. During the communication process, periodically detect the maximum power that the reverse power supply can provide, and adjust its own working parameters according to the detected power. For example, during the communication process between the DSL central office module and the DSL terminal module, the power of the power supply may drop for some reason. At this time, the power detector of the distribution point device periodically detects the power of the power supply according to the preset cycle , it will get the latest changed power supply and send it to the DSL central office module; the DSL central office module will adjust the working parameters suitable for the power in real time according to the power change, and send the latest working parameters to The DSL terminal module enables the DSL terminal module to also update its own working parameters, and the branch point device and the user end device will subsequently communicate according to the updated working parameters. Wherein, the time of the preset period during periodic detection is not limited in this embodiment, and may be specifically set according to actual application requirements.
本实施例的信息处理方法,通过使用与供电电能的功率相适应的工作参数,不仅避免了由于供电功率不足而造成的设备故障,而且还能够起到节省功耗的作用,不会盲目的采用超出供电功率负荷的工作参数。The information processing method of this embodiment not only avoids equipment failures caused by insufficient power supply, but also saves power consumption by using working parameters that are compatible with the power of the power supply. Operating parameters that exceed the power load of the power supply.
407、分线点设备与用户端设备使用所述工作参数正常通信。407. The branch point device communicates normally with the user end device using the working parameters.
实施例三Embodiment Three
图6为本发明信息处理设备实施例的结构示意图,该信息处理设备可以执行本发明任意实施例的方法,该设备可以是分线点设备;如图6所示,本实施例的信息处理设备可以包括:功率检测器61和DSL调制解调器62;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an information processing device of the present invention, the information processing device can execute the method of any embodiment of the present invention, and the device can be a line point device; as shown in Fig. 6, the information processing device of this embodiment May include: a power detector 61 and a DSL modem 62;
其中,如果结合图2来看,所述的功率检测器61实际是图2中的分线点设备中的功率检测器21;所述的DSL调制解调器62实际是位于图2中的分线点设备中的DSL局端模块22中,是该DSL局端模块22中用于数据的调制解调处理的单元。Wherein, if viewed in conjunction with Fig. 2, the power detector 61 is actually the power detector 21 in the line point device in Fig. 2; the DSL modem 62 is actually located at the line point device in Fig. 2 The DSL central office module 22 in the DSL central office module 22 is a unit for data modulation and demodulation processing in the DSL central office module 22 .
本实施例中,功率检测器61,用于接收供电电能,并检测所述供电电能的功率;数字用户线DSL调制解调器62,用于根据所述供电电能的功率,获取与所述功率相适应的工作参数,并使用工作参数与用户端设备进行通信。In this embodiment, the power detector 61 is used to receive the power supply electric energy and detect the power of the power supply electric energy; the digital subscriber line DSL modem 62 is used to obtain the power suitable for the power according to the power of the power supply electric energy operating parameters, and using the operating parameters to communicate with the client device.
进一步的,DSL调制解调器62包括:信息存储单元621、参数比较单元622和参数获取单元623;Further, the DSL modem 62 includes: an information storage unit 621, a parameter comparison unit 622 and a parameter acquisition unit 623;
信息存储单元621,用于存储至少两个参考功率、以及与所述两个参考功率分别对应的工作参数;An information storage unit 621, configured to store at least two reference powers and working parameters respectively corresponding to the two reference powers;
参数比较单元622,用于将所述供电电能的功率与存储的所述至少两个参考功率进行比较,确定小于或等于所述供电电能的功率的最大的参考功率;A parameter comparison unit 622, configured to compare the power of the power supply electric energy with the at least two stored reference powers, and determine the largest reference power that is less than or equal to the power of the power supply electric energy;
参数获取单元623,用于将所述参数比较单元确定的最大的参考功率对应的工作参数,作为与所述供电电能的功率相适应的工作参数。The parameter acquiring unit 623 is configured to use the working parameter corresponding to the maximum reference power determined by the parameter comparing unit as the working parameter suitable for the power of the power supply electric energy.
进一步的,DSL调制解调器62还包括:处理控制单元624,用于在所述参数比较单元的比较结果是所述供电电能的功率小于存储的所述至少两个参考功率中的任何一个参考功率时,则不再与所述用户端设备进行通信。Further, the DSL modem 62 further includes: a processing control unit 624, configured to: when the comparison result of the parameter comparison unit is that the power of the power supply electric energy is less than any one reference power of the at least two reference powers stored, Then no longer communicate with the client device.
进一步的,功率检测器61包括:负载;开关,用于将提供所述供电电能的供电模块,与所述负载连接;电压检测器,用于检测所述负载在所述供电电能的作用下获得的电压;电流检测器,用于检测所述负载在所述供电电能的作用下获得的电流;功率计算单元,用于将所述负载上的电压和电流的乘积作为所述供电电能的功率。Further, the power detector 61 includes: a load; a switch, used to connect the power supply module that provides the power supply to the load; a voltage detector, used to detect that the load obtains a voltage; a current detector, used to detect the current obtained by the load under the action of the power supply; a power calculation unit, used to use the product of the voltage and current on the load as the power of the power supply.
其中,该功率检测器61中的负载、开关等部件的连接结构可以结合参见图5所示;所述的功率计算单元分别与电压检测器和电流检测器连接,以获取对应检测的电压和电流。Wherein, the connection structure of components such as loads and switches in the power detector 61 can be combined as shown in FIG. .
进一步的,功率检测器61,具体用于在启动时接收供电电能并检测所述供电电能的功率;和/或,在与用户端设备进行通信的过程中,接收供电电能并周期性检测所述供电电能的功率。这里所述的和/或指的是,分线点设备可以仅在设备启动时执行本实施例的处理方法,或者仅在通信过程中周期执行本实施例的处理方法,或者既在启动时执行也在通信过程中周期性执行。Further, the power detector 61 is specifically configured to receive the power supply power and detect the power of the power supply power when starting; and/or, in the process of communicating with the user end equipment, receive the power supply power and periodically detect the The power of the supplied electrical energy. What is described and/or referred to here is that the branching point device may execute the processing method of this embodiment only when the device is started, or only periodically execute the processing method of this embodiment during the communication process, or execute both at startup It is also executed periodically during the communication process.
本实施例中,所述工作参数包括:功率谱密度、帧格式参数和数据传输峰值速率。In this embodiment, the working parameters include: power spectral density, frame format parameters and peak data transmission rate.
实施例四Embodiment four
图7为本发明信息处理系统实施例的结构示意图,如图7所示,该系统可以包括:用户端设备71和信息处理设备72;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the information processing system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the system may include: a client device 71 and an information processing device 72;
其中,用户端设备71,用于向所述信息处理设备72提供供电电能,并接收所述信息处理设备发送的DSL通信的工作参数,使用所述工作参数与所述信息处理设备进行DSL通信。Wherein, the client device 71 is configured to provide power supply to the information processing device 72, receive working parameters of the DSL communication sent by the information processing device, and use the working parameters to perform DSL communication with the information processing device.
本实施例中的用户端设备和信息处理设备的结构和工作原理,可以结合参见本发明的任意方法实施例和设备实施例所述。The structures and working principles of the client device and the information processing device in this embodiment may be referred to in any method embodiment and device embodiment of the present invention.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for realizing the above-mentioned method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the It includes the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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| CN102655559A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-05 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | MODEM, DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer), ADSL (Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop) equipment and communication method thereof |
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| CN1304583A (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2001-07-18 | 松下图像通信系统公司 | Activation of multiple xDSL modems with power control measurement |
| US7339997B2 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2008-03-04 | Agere Systems Inc. | Line driver and method of operating the same |
| CN101453243A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, equipment and system for on-line reconfiguration control |
| CN102064862A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 库帕技术公司 | High power radio device communication parameter configuration and methods using limited configuration power |
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