CN103812222A - Conversion device for improving generating efficiency - Google Patents
Conversion device for improving generating efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN103812222A CN103812222A CN201210454905.7A CN201210454905A CN103812222A CN 103812222 A CN103812222 A CN 103812222A CN 201210454905 A CN201210454905 A CN 201210454905A CN 103812222 A CN103812222 A CN 103812222A
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Abstract
A conversion device for improving the generating efficiency is connected with the output end of an electric energy producing device and electrically connected with the electric energy producing device in parallel. After the conversion device and the electric energy producing device are combined, a resonance circuit formed by electrically connecting a capacitive device and an inductive device in parallel is formed. Electric energy produced by the electric energy producing device passes through the resonance circuit of the conversion device, and then power is output, so that oscillating electrical coupling is produced between voltage and current. The conversion device performs electrical coupling under the situation that connecting internal resistance between the electric energy and the power approximates to zero. Namely, the internal resistance at the generating end is unrelated with the internal resistance stored by the power or the output end, the electric energy produced by the generating end can be transferred and output in a large power mode, and the generating efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention aims to provide a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency, it in conjunction with capacitive device, bestows the conversion equipment that forms in parallel with inductive means, makes resonance (Resonant) between electric energy and electric power, be special transferability " electrical couplings ", reach high efficiency power generation and conversion device.
Background technology
According to physical radiation field (Radio Frequency Field), comprise power, optical, electrical, magnetic, core, change, temperature, machine homenergic field, all with electric field symbiosis wherein.Claim to be traditionally generating, to be electricity consumption by the raw energy field of electricity by the raw electricity of energy field.Each energy field mutual between see through electric field and do transmission or the exchange of energy, be called field effect conversion.
Refer to the electric power way of output that Figure 1 shows that generation current, its electric energy directly electric energy generation device 10 being produced stores as electric power after rectifying and wave-filtering or output is used, and changes the mechanism or mode without any.Electric energy refers to that electric form is frequency change or phase place changes or the non-continuous event of amplitude variations, as alternating current, generator etc.In Fig. 1, label 11 represents that electric power stores or output.
Refer to Fig. 2.The electric energy that electric energy generation device 10 produces is after rectifying and wave-filtering, and the similar capacitive character that is of the property that it is electric and electric power, becomes available real electricity therefore be difficult to be filled with battery, can only be temporary in the void electricity that becomes meeting dissipation in power storage devices.Described storage device can be electric capacity 111.Therebetween, to convert the electric circuit of electric power to be i to electric energy.While only having electric capacity 111 internal resistance R with power end internal resistance r identical (R=r), just there is stable power output.Be known maximum power transfer theorem (MPTT), cause the energy loss of half in invisible.Therefore, current any type of conversion all can have loss.For example:
The field of force, via piezoelectric patches (Piezoelectric), changes into discontinuous electric energy output.High electrical energy pulse disappears easily.
Light field, by photovoltaic panel (Solar voltaic), changes into discontinuous electric energy output through voltage (Voltaic) effect.Conversion loss is large.
Magnetic field, via electromagnet (Magnetism), changes into discontinuous electric energy output.Resource-constrained output is but light current.
Nuclear field, merges effect through cracking, by steam turbine (Steam turbine), changes into discontinuous electric energy output.Produce accessory substance nuke rubbish.
Change field, through contrary electrochemical effect, by fuel cell (Fuel cell), change into discontinuous electric energy output.Produce thermoelectric effect simultaneously.
Temperature, via thermocouple (Thermal coupler), changes into discontinuous electric energy output.Generating efficiency is extremely low.
Airport, through anti-electromechanical effects, by alternating current generator (Alternator), changes into discontinuous electric energy output.Mechanical loss is large.Wherein, be to work as regular electricity usage because produce electric energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of device for converting electric energy that can promote generating efficiency is provided.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency, it in conjunction with capacitive device, bestows the conversion equipment that forms in parallel with inductive means.When electric energy changes into electric power, make between electric energy and electric power resonance (Resonant), be special transferability " electrical couplings ", for engaging the transmission electrical couplings of internal resistance near zero between electric energy and electric power, reach high efficiency power generation and conversion device.After the combination of described conversion equipment and electric energy generation device, can form by capacitive device and inductive means and electrically be connected in parallel and the resonant circuit that forms.The electric energy that described electric energy generation device produces is output power after the resonant circuit of described conversion equipment, make to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration, the electric energy that described electric energy generation device can be exported is done relatively high power transmission output, promotes generating efficiency.
A kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency provided by the present invention, it is connected with the output of electric energy generation device, and does electrical in parallel with electric energy generation device.Described electric energy generation device is a kind of direct-current generating device that can produce direct current electric energy.Described conversion equipment includes a capacitive device and an inductive means.Between described capacitive device and described inductive means, bestow and be electrically connected in parallel and form resonant circuit.The electric energy that described direct-current generating device produces is output power after the resonant circuit of described conversion equipment.Described capacitive device can be spent current phase leading voltage phase place 90 in oscillating circuit, makes to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration, and the electric energy that described direct-current generating device can be exported is done relatively high power transmission output.
Described direct-current generating device can be piezoelectric patches, photovoltaic panel, permanent magnet, core spent fuel, fuel cell, thermocouple etc.Described inductive means.Described inductive means 32 is stepup transformer, voltage multiplie, high-pressure generator, switch type current transformer, switch type frequency converter, ion generator etc.
Described inductive means includes an inductance element and a higher-order of oscillation switch.Described inductance element is solid-state coil, transformer, oscillator coil, dielectric inductor, reactor, step-up coil etc.Described higher-order of oscillation switch can be vibration integrated circuit, switch type controller, self-maintained circuit, self-excited oscillator, switch type switch, pulse generator etc.
Described capacitive device be Xc, capacitor batteries, polarity free capacitor, dielectric electric capacity, super capacitor, electrochemical capacitor etc. one of them.
The present invention also provides a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency, and it is connected with the output of electric energy generation device, and does electrical in parallel with electric energy generation device.Described electric energy generation device is a kind of ac power generation that can produce AC electric energy, and it has inductive; Described conversion equipment includes a capacitive device; Between described conversion equipment and described ac power generation, bestow and be electrically connected in parallel and form resonant circuit; Described capacitive device can be spent current phase leading voltage phase place 90 in resonance circuit, make to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration, the electric energy that described ac power generation can be exported is done relatively high power transmission output, uses lifting generating efficiency.
Described alternative electric generation can be alternating current generator, wind-driven generator, turbogenerator etc.Described capacitive device can be capacitor, susceptance device, inductive susceptance etc.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The outgoing route that the present invention mainly converts electric power at electric energy arranges capacitive device and inductive means, to form resonant circuit, make electric energy under the oscillation action through resonant circuit, make the electric energy that electric energy generation device is exported do relatively high power transmission output, promote generating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the device schematic diagram that existing electric energy converts electric power to.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of Fig. 1 shown device.
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the circuit block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of putting into practice Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is another circuit diagram of putting into practice Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the circuit block diagram of yet another embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 puts into practice the circuit diagram of Fig. 7.
Description of reference numerals: 10-electric energy generation device; 11-electric power stores or output; 111-electric capacity; 20-electric energy generation device; 21-direct-current generating device; 22-ac power generation; 211-piezoelectric patches; 30-conversion equipment; 31-capacitive device; 311-electric capacity; 312-electric capacity; 32-inductive means; 321-inductance element; 322-higher-order of oscillation switch; 323-frequency converter; 33-capacitive device; 40-electric power stores or output; 41-power output end; 42-electric power stores end; 43-power output end; I1-the first current circuit; I2-the second current circuit.
Embodiment
The present invention discloses a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency, particle decay (Particle decay) in its equivalence of field effect with electric field quantum mechanics, can analogy going out electrical couplings in electricity is the frequency/phase/amplitude of complex number plane, make conversion equipment of the present invention can for generating one mechanism, act between real merit and virtual work simultaneously, therefore be called field effect conversion equipment, espespecially can impedance matching in the conversion equipment of electric energy and electric power.
Refer to Fig. 3.Conversion equipment 30 of the present invention is connected with electric energy generation device 20, exports electric power storage or output 40 to convert electric energy to electric power.Described conversion equipment and electric energy generation device 20 do electrically and are connected in parallel.Described conversion equipment 30 comprises by capacitive device 31 and inductive means 32 and is electrically connected in parallel and the oscillating circuit that forms.The electric energy that described electric energy generation device 20 produces output power after the oscillating circuit of described conversion equipment 30, make to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration, the electric energy that described electric energy generation device can be exported is done relatively high power transmission output, promotes generating efficiency.
Refer to the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present embodiment is a kind of conversion equipment 30 being used on the direct-current generating device 21 that can produce direct current electric energy.The conversion equipment 30 of the present embodiment is arranged on direct-current generating device 21 and electric power stores between end 41, and does electrically and be connected in parallel with direct-current generating device 21.Described conversion equipment 30 includes a capacitive device 31 and an inductive means 32.Between described capacitive device 31 and described inductive means 32, bestow and be electrically connected in parallel and form resonant circuit.The electric energy that described direct-current generating device 21 produces output power after the resonant circuit of described conversion equipment 30.Described capacitive device 31 can be spent current phase leading voltage phase place 90 in oscillation circuit, makes to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration, and the electric energy that described direct-current generating device 21 is exported is done relatively high power transmission output, promotes generating efficiency.
In Fig. 5, direct-current generating device 21 is piezoelectric patches 211, and it can produce the electric energy of direct current kenel.The conversion equipment 30 of arranging in pairs or groups includes a capacitive device 31 and an inductive means 32.The electric capacity 312 that described capacitive device 31 is vast capacity.Described inductive means 32 includes an inductance element 321 and a higher-order of oscillation switch 322.Between described electric capacity 311 and described inductive means 32, bestow and be electrically connected in parallel and form resonant circuit.Described electric capacity 311 can be spent current phase leading voltage phase place 90 in oscillation circuit, makes to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration.Described higher-order of oscillation switch 322 can be given inductance 321 and produce resonant interaction with electric capacity 311, forms resonant circuit.Described higher-order of oscillation switch 323 can be vibration integrated circuit, switch type controller, self-maintained circuit, self-excited oscillator, switch type switch, pulse generator etc.
In Fig. 5, between piezoelectric patches 211 and described conversion equipment 30, form the first current circuit i1.Electric energy is complied with the second current circuit i2 by power output end 41 output powers after the resonant circuit of described conversion equipment converts electric power to.Because the first current circuit i1 and the second current circuit i2 are path independently separately, electric energy transmits under the situation close to zero with the internal resistance that engages between electric power, electric energy that generating end produces can all or be approached and all convert electric power output to, lifting generating efficiency.
Direct-current generating device in aforementioned is except being piezoelectric patches, can also be photovoltaic panel, permanent magnet, core spent fuel, fuel cell, thermocouple etc. one of them.Described inductance element can be solid-state coil, transformer, oscillator coil, dielectric inductor, reactor, step-up coil etc. one of them.
Refer to another embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 6.In the present embodiment, the electric capacity 312 that described capacitive device 31 is vast capacity.Described inductive means 32 includes the frequency converter 323 of oscillator (not shown on figure) and inductance element (not shown on figure).Between described electric capacity 312 and described frequency converter 323, form resonant circuit for being electrically connected in parallel.Described electric capacity 311 can be spent current phase leading voltage phase place 90 in resonance circuit, makes to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration.In Fig. 6, between direct-current generating device 21 and described conversion equipment 30, form the first current circuit i1.Between frequency converter 321 and electric power storage end 42, form the second current circuit i2.Independent separately because of the path of the first current circuit i1 and the second current circuit i2, the impedance R of the internal resistance of generating end and electric power storage end is irrelevant.The engage internal resistance of described conversion equipment 30 between electric energy and electric power done to transmit under close to zero situation and formed electrical couplings, electric energy that generating end produces can all or be approached and all convert electric power storage to.
Inductive means 32 shown in Fig. 4 be except being the frequency converter 323 shown in Fig. 6, can also be stepup transformer, voltage multiplie, high-pressure generator, switch type current transformer, switch type frequency converter, ion generator etc. one of them.
Refer to an embodiment more of the present invention shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.In the present embodiment, electric energy generation device 20 is for producing the ac power generation 22 of AC electric energy, and it has inductive.The conversion equipment 30 of arranging in pairs or groups is for having the capacitive device 33 of vast capacity.Between described capacitive device 33 and described ac power generation 22, bestow and be electrically connected in parallel and form resonant circuit.Described capacitive device 33 can be spent current phase leading voltage phase place 90 in resonance circuit, makes to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration, and the electric energy that described ac power generation 22 can be exported is done maximum power transfer, promotes generating efficiency.
In Fig. 8, between ac power generation 22 and capacitive device 33, form the first current circuit i1.Between capacitive device 33 and power output end 43, form the second current circuit i2.Because of the path independently separately of the first current circuit i1 and the second current circuit i2, the engage internal resistance of described conversion equipment 30 between electric energy and electric power done to transmit electrical couplings under close to zero situation, electric energy that generating end produces can all or be approached all convert electric power to export.Described ac power generation 22 can be alternating current generator, wind-driven generator etc.Described capacitive device 33 can be capacitor, susceptance device, inductive susceptance etc.
The outgoing route that the present invention mainly converts electric power at electric energy arranges capacitive device and inductive means, to form resonant circuit, make electric energy under the oscillation action through resonant circuit, make the electric energy that electric energy generation device is exported do relatively high power transmission output, promote generating efficiency.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the purpose of the present invention; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, in the case of not departing from the spirit and scope that appended specification limits; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but all will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency, is characterized in that, described conversion equipment is connected with the output of electric energy generation device, and is electrical in parallel with described electric energy generation device; Described electric energy generation device is a kind of direct-current generating device that can produce direct current electric energy; Described conversion equipment includes a capacitive device and an inductive means; Between described capacitive device and described inductive means, bestow and be electrically connected in parallel and form resonant circuit; The electric energy that described direct-current generating device produces is output power after the resonant circuit of described conversion equipment; Described capacitive device can be spent current phase leading voltage phase place 90 in resonant circuit, makes to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration, and the electric energy that described direct-current generating device can be exported is done relatively high power transmission output, to promote generating efficiency.
2. a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described direct-current generating device be piezoelectric patches, photovoltaic panel, permanent magnet, core spent fuel, fuel cell, thermocouple one of them.
3. a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described inductive means be stepup transformer, voltage multiplie, high-pressure generator, switch type current transformer, switch type frequency converter, ion generator one of them.
4. a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described inductive means includes an inductance element and a higher-order of oscillation switch.
5. a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described inductance element be solid-state coil, transformer, oscillator coil, dielectric inductor, reactor, step-up coil one of them.
6. a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described higher-order of oscillation switch for vibration integrated circuit, switch type controller, self-maintained circuit, self-excited oscillator, switch type switch, pulse generator one of them.
7. a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described capacitive device be capacitive susceptance, capacitor batteries, polarity free capacitor, dielectric electric capacity, super capacitor, electrochemical capacitor one of them.
8. a conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency, is characterized in that, described conversion equipment is connected with the output of electric energy generation device, and does electrical in parallel with described electric energy generation device; Described electric energy generation device is a kind of ac power generation that can produce AC electric energy, and it has inductive; Described conversion equipment includes a capacitive device; Between described conversion equipment and described ac power generation, bestow and be electrically connected in parallel and form resonant circuit; Described capacitive device can be spent current phase leading voltage phase place 90 in resonant circuit, makes to produce between voltage and electric current the electrical couplings of vibration, and the electric energy that described ac power generation can be exported is done relatively high power transmission output, to promote generating efficiency.
9. a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described alternative electric generation be alternating current generator, wind-driven generator, turbogenerator one of them.
10. a kind of conversion equipment that promotes generating efficiency as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described capacitive device be capacitor, susceptance device, inductive susceptance one of them.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210454905.7A CN103812222A (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2012-11-13 | Conversion device for improving generating efficiency |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210454905.7A CN103812222A (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2012-11-13 | Conversion device for improving generating efficiency |
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| CN103812222A true CN103812222A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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| CN201928037U (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-08-10 | 凃杰生 | Upgrading device for regenerative energy electric power |
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| US20120087155A1 (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-12 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Ac-dc converter |
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2012
- 2012-11-13 CN CN201210454905.7A patent/CN103812222A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2068423A1 (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2009-06-10 | Cummins Generator Technologies Limited | An AC power generation system |
| CN1469537A (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2004-01-21 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Flexible switching DC-DC converter with active energy discharging slot |
| US20100213910A1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2010-08-26 | Wei Chen | Method and apparatus for external control mode step down switching regulator |
| CN102244396A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | 凃杰生 | Natural energy battery Beillen charging and discharging apparatus |
| CN201699529U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-05 | 凃杰生 | Standby power conversion output buffering magnetoelectricity co-generator |
| CN201742285U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-02-09 | 凃杰生 | Magnetoelectricity symbiosis device for power buffer of power-saving electric vehicle |
| CN201928037U (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-08-10 | 凃杰生 | Upgrading device for regenerative energy electric power |
| US20120087155A1 (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-12 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Ac-dc converter |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |
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