CN103809509A - Workpiece processing speed self adjustment type contour control numeric control machine tool - Google Patents

Workpiece processing speed self adjustment type contour control numeric control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103809509A
CN103809509A CN201210441888.3A CN201210441888A CN103809509A CN 103809509 A CN103809509 A CN 103809509A CN 201210441888 A CN201210441888 A CN 201210441888A CN 103809509 A CN103809509 A CN 103809509A
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China
Prior art keywords
process velocity
workpiece
processing speed
line segment
unit
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Pending
Application number
CN201210441888.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
介艳良
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Xian Kuoli Mechanical and Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Kuoli Mechanical and Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Xian Kuoli Mechanical and Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Kuoli Mechanical and Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210441888.3A priority Critical patent/CN103809509A/en
Publication of CN103809509A publication Critical patent/CN103809509A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention discloses a workpiece processing speed self adjustment type contour control numeric control machine tool which comprises a machine tool body, an electric actuator, a servo driving device,a control system and a processing speed self adjustment system which is matched with the control system. The processing track of a processed workpiece is a closed curve formed by the connection of a straight line segment and an arc line segment. The processing speed self adjustment system comprises a data processor, a processing speed setting unit 1 which sets the processing speed of a straight line segment in the processing track of the processed workpiece, a processing speed setting unit 2 which sets the processing speed of an arc line segment in the processing track of the processed workpiece, and a storage unit which stores a straight line segment processing value and arc line segment processing values corresponding to multiple different arc radii. The workpiece processing speed self adjustment type contour control numeric control machine tool has the advantages of reasonable design, simple operation, high processing speed, high intelligent degree, simple control data transmitted to the machine tool, small amount of data, and the automatic matching of the processing speed of each processing position.

Description

Workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of profile control numerically-controlled machine, especially relate to a kind of workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine.
Background technology
Numerically-controlled machine refers to the lathe that adopts digital form information to control, that is to say and everyly relative shift between various operations required in part process and step and cutter and workpiece etc. is recorded on program medium by digitized code (being numerical control file), send into computing machine or numerical control device through decoding, computing and processing, control cutter and the workpiece relative motion of lathe, and a corresponding class lathe that processes needed workpiece is numerically-controlled machine.Existing numerically-controlled machine can be divided into point position control numerically-controlled machine, straight line control numerically-controlled machine and profile control numerically-controlled machine by the movement locus of controlling, wherein profile control numerically-controlled machine is to carry out the control of serial correlation to the displacement of two or more coordinates of motion and speed simultaneously, it not only will control the Origin And Destination coordinate of lathe moving-member, and to control speed, direction and the displacement of the every bit of whole process, work the work piece into the contour shape of requirement, also referred to as stepless control numerically-controlled machine.Thereby, adopt TRAJECTORY CONTROL numerically-controlled machine first being processed, the numerical control file of inputting is quite complicated, not only comprise the control data of controlling lathe moving-member, also comprise speed, direction and the displacement data of each Working position in whole process, the manufacturing process of numerical control file wastes time and energy, and the data volume of input Control System of NC Machine is also larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine is provided, it is reasonable in design, easy-to-connect, use is easy and simple to handle and process velocity is fast, intelligent degree is high, transport to control Machine-Tool Control data simple, and data volume is less, energy Auto-matching goes out the process velocity of each Working position.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine, comprise machine body, be arranged on described machine body and the electric operator that drives process tool to process workpiece to be machined, the servo drive that electric operator is driven and be laid in the control system on described machine body, described servo drive is in transmission connection by gearing and electric operator and it is arranged on described machine body, it is characterized in that: also comprise the process velocity self-adjusting system being used in conjunction with control system, described control system comprises controller that servo drive is controlled, data-carrier store and display for inputting the parameter input unit of workpiece to be machined machining locus, the related work parameter of servo drive being carried out the running parameter detecting unit that detects in real time and joined with controller respectively, the machining locus of described workpiece to be machined is the closed curve being connected to form by straight-line segment and arc, and the quantity of described straight-line segment is one or more, and the quantity of described arc is one or more, described process velocity self-adjusting system comprises the data processor joining with controller, the process velocity setup unit one that straight-line segment process velocity in workpiece to be machined machining locus is set, the process velocity setup unit two that arc process velocity in workpiece to be machined machining locus is set and storage inside have straight-line segment process velocity numerical value and the storage unit of the arc process velocity numerical value corresponding from multiple different arc radius respectively, described process velocity setup unit one, process velocity setup unit two and storage unit are all joined with data processor, described servo drive and controller join.
Above-mentioned workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine, it is characterized in that: also comprise that the direction detecting unit, speed detection unit and the position detection unit that detect are in real time carried out in the moving direction to described process tool, translational speed and shift position respectively, described direction detecting unit, speed detection unit and position detection unit are all joined with controller.
Above-mentioned workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine, is characterized in that: described process velocity setup unit one and process velocity setup unit two are supervisory keyboard.
Above-mentioned workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine, is characterized in that: also comprise the upper monitoring machine joining with controller.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, reasonable in design, cost is low and install lay convenient.
2, the simple and easy-to-connect of circuit.
3, use that simple to operate, intelligent degree is high and display effect is directly perceived.
4, numerical control file layout is simple, actually add man-hour, only need the machining locus of input workpiece to be machined, the control system of numerically-controlled machine just can Auto-matching draws the process velocity of each Working position afterwards, and the process velocity of position is set generally by expert system or the tradesman with long-term machine operation experience and is set, thereby the process velocity numerical value adopting in processing is all very reasonable.
5, result of use is good, working (machining) efficiency is high and practical value is high, widely applicable.
In sum, the present invention is reasonable in design, easy-to-connect, use is easy and simple to handle and process velocity is fast, intelligent degree is high, transports to that to control Machine-Tool Control data simple, and data volume is less, can Auto-matching goes out the process velocity of each Working position.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-electric operator; 2-servo drive; 3-control system;
3-1-controller; 3-2-parameter input unit; 3-3-data-carrier store;
3-4-running parameter detecting unit; 3-5-display;
4-process velocity self-adjusting system; 4-1-data processor;
4-2-process velocity setup unit one;
4-3-process velocity setup unit two; 4-4-storage unit;
5-1-direction detecting unit; 5-2-speed detection unit; 5-3-position detection unit;
6-upper monitoring machine.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes machine body, be arranged on described machine body and drive electric operator 1, the servo drive 2 that electric operator 1 is driven that process tool processes workpiece to be machined and be laid in the control system 3 on described machine body, described servo drive 2 is in transmission connection by gearing and electric operator 1 and it is arranged on described machine body.Meanwhile, the present invention also comprises the process velocity self-adjusting system 4 being used in conjunction with control system 3.Described control system 3 comprises controller 3-1 that servo drive 2 is controlled, data-carrier store 3-3 and display 3-5 for inputting the parameter input unit 3-2 of workpiece to be machined machining locus, the related work parameter of servo drive 2 being carried out the running parameter detecting unit 3-4 that detects in real time and joined with controller 3-1 respectively.The machining locus of described workpiece to be machined is the closed curve being connected to form by straight-line segment and arc, and the quantity of described straight-line segment is one or more, and the quantity of described arc is one or more.Described process velocity self-adjusting system 4 comprises the data processor 4-1 joining with controller 3-1, process velocity setup unit one 4-2 that straight-line segment process velocity in workpiece to be machined machining locus is set, process velocity setup unit two 4-3 that arc process velocity in workpiece to be machined machining locus is set and storage inside have straight-line segment process velocity numerical value and the storage unit 4-4 of the arc process velocity numerical value corresponding from multiple different arc radius respectively, described process velocity setup unit one 4-2, process velocity setup unit two 4-3 and storage unit 4-4 all join with data processor 4-1.Described servo drive 2 joins with controller 3-1.
In the present embodiment, the present invention also comprises that direction detecting unit 5-1, the speed detection unit 5-2 and the position detection unit 5-3 that detect are in real time carried out in the moving direction to described process tool, translational speed and shift position respectively, and described direction detecting unit 5-1, speed detection unit 5-2 and position detection unit 5-3 all join with controller 3-1.
In the present embodiment, described process velocity setup unit one 4-2 and process velocity setup unit two 4-3 are supervisory keyboard.
Meanwhile, the present invention also comprises the upper monitoring machine 6 joining with controller 3-1.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to the technology of the present invention essence, change and equivalent structure change, and all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine, comprise machine body, be arranged on described machine body and the electric operator (1) that drives process tool to process workpiece to be machined, the servo drive (2) that electric operator (1) is driven and be laid in the control system (3) on described machine body, described servo drive (2) is in transmission connection by gearing and electric operator (1) and it is arranged on described machine body, it is characterized in that: also comprise the process velocity self-adjusting system (4) being used in conjunction with control system (3), described control system (3) comprises controller (3-1) that servo drive (2) is controlled, data-carrier store (3-3) and display (3-5) for inputting the parameter input unit (3-2) of workpiece to be machined machining locus, the related work parameter of servo drive (2) being carried out the running parameter detecting unit (3-4) that detects in real time and joined with controller (3-1) respectively, the machining locus of described workpiece to be machined is the closed curve being connected to form by straight-line segment and arc, and the quantity of described straight-line segment is one or more, and the quantity of described arc is one or more, described process velocity self-adjusting system (4) comprises the data processor (4-1) joining with controller (3-1), the process velocity setup unit one (4-2) that straight-line segment process velocity in workpiece to be machined machining locus is set, the process velocity setup unit two (4-3) that arc process velocity in workpiece to be machined machining locus is set and storage inside have straight-line segment process velocity numerical value and the storage unit (4-4) of the arc process velocity numerical value corresponding from multiple different arc radius respectively, described process velocity setup unit one (4-2), process velocity setup unit two (4-3) and storage unit (4-4) are all joined with data processor (4-1), described servo drive (2) joins with controller (3-1).
2. according to workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise that the direction detecting unit (5-1), speed detection unit (5-2) and the position detection unit (5-3) that detect are in real time carried out in the moving direction to described process tool, translational speed and shift position respectively, described direction detecting unit (5-1), speed detection unit (5-2) and position detection unit (5-3) are all joined with controller (3-1).
3. according to the workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described process velocity setup unit one (4-2) and process velocity setup unit two (4-3) are supervisory keyboard.
4. according to the workpiece process velocity self-align type profile control numerically-controlled machine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise the upper monitoring machine (6) joining with controller (3-1).
CN201210441888.3A 2012-11-07 2012-11-07 Workpiece processing speed self adjustment type contour control numeric control machine tool Pending CN103809509A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210441888.3A CN103809509A (en) 2012-11-07 2012-11-07 Workpiece processing speed self adjustment type contour control numeric control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210441888.3A CN103809509A (en) 2012-11-07 2012-11-07 Workpiece processing speed self adjustment type contour control numeric control machine tool

Publications (1)

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CN103809509A true CN103809509A (en) 2014-05-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104570960A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 苏州新代数控设备有限公司 Control method, system and device for cutting speed of machining machine table
CN111480127A (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-07-31 法孚兰迪斯有限公司 Machine tool and method of operating the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104570960A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 苏州新代数控设备有限公司 Control method, system and device for cutting speed of machining machine table
CN111480127A (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-07-31 法孚兰迪斯有限公司 Machine tool and method of operating the same

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Application publication date: 20140521