CN103808382B - Isolated powder flow metering device - Google Patents

Isolated powder flow metering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103808382B
CN103808382B CN201410070901.8A CN201410070901A CN103808382B CN 103808382 B CN103808382 B CN 103808382B CN 201410070901 A CN201410070901 A CN 201410070901A CN 103808382 B CN103808382 B CN 103808382B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
housing
solenoid valve
way solenoid
cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410070901.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103808382A (en
Inventor
衣巍
顾婧
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JINAN LUFANG YIJIA AUTOMATIC CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JINAN LUFANG YIJIA AUTOMATIC CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410070901.8A priority Critical patent/CN103808382B/en
Publication of CN103808382A publication Critical patent/CN103808382A/en
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Publication of CN103808382B publication Critical patent/CN103808382B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The one isolated powder flow metering device of the present invention, including the powder storage tank that two-position-five-way solenoid valve, powder conveyer and lower end are cone;Powder conveyer includes horizontal long rectangular housing, and housing is provided with left right-alternative upper feeding mouth and lower discharge port, and upper feeding mouth docks with drain hole bottom powder storage tank centrum;It is provided with the long rectangular shaped slider that can horizontally slip in housing, slide block arranges about one metering cavities vertically run through;The side of powder conveyer is horizontally arranged with cylinder, is provided with in end extends into housing and the piston rod coaxially connected with slide block in cylinder, and two-position-five-way solenoid valve connects the blow vent of cylinder by air pipe, and two-position-five-way solenoid valve is electrically connected to measurement controller.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can stablize the powder of batch feed small grain size, can accurately measure again powder flow, can stop steam around tank mouth that the moisture absorption of powder in storage tank is affected.

Description

Isolated powder flow metering device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of isolated powder flow metering device, belong to automation instrument technology field.
Background technology
At present, the flow measurement of powder is generally used in industrial circle, such as: cement, lime, the powder object that flour etc. are similar to it is frequently necessary to while conveying, can know that carried uninterrupted, in the techniques such as chemical industry, pharmacy, purification of water quality, flue gas desulfurization, it is also often desirable to chemistry powder and water are carried out ratio quantitatively allotment etc..At present, the instrument that can realize powder flow metering mainly has chute-type powder flow meter, swash plate type solid stream gauge and belt conveyer scale etc., wherein the measuring principle of chute-type powder flow meter and the solid stream gauge of swash plate type is, obstacle is impacted gravity to be converted into the mass flow of powder by the moving-mass utilizing powder particles, it requires that the granularity of powder will at more than 0.15mm, to less than this granularity, or the least powder of flow just cannot be measured.And belt claims to be not suitable for the flow measurement to low discharge powder, certainty of measurement is relatively low.It is complicated all to there is structure in the flow measurement instrument of above powder and device, and range is too big, expensive, maintenance difficulties and the problem such as costly
For granularity at the powder material of below 0.15mm, flow powder flow measuring instrument in the range of 10 500g/m or device there is not yet matured product.
The chemical powder stronger for hygroscopicity directly carries out, with water, the technological process that ratio is quantitatively allocated, and is badly in need of completing to carry the quantitative powder in storage tank, the isolated powder flow metering device that can not affected by external moisture in course of conveying again.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical deficiency, the invention provides a kind of accurate measurement, reliable isolated powder flow metering device.
The present invention is achieved by the following measures:
The one isolated powder flow metering device of the present invention, defeated including two-position-five-way solenoid valve, powder
Send machine and powder storage tank that lower end is cone;
Described powder conveyer includes horizontal long rectangular housing, and housing is provided with left right-alternative upper feeding mouth and lower discharge port, and described upper feeding mouth docks with powder storage tank cone base drain hole;It is provided with the long rectangular shaped slider that can horizontally slip in housing, and outside face thereof is tightly engaged into shell inner surface, and slide block is provided with the metering cavities the most vertically run through;Powder conveyer side is horizontally arranged with cylinder, is provided with in end extends into housing and the piston rod coaxially connected with slide block in cylinder, and when piston rod band movable slider slides into stroke one end, the upper port of metering cavities is docked with upper feeding mouth;When piston rod band movable slider slides into the stroke other end, the lower port of metering cavities is docked with lower discharge port.
The air supply opening A external compressed air pipe of described two-position-five-way solenoid valve, working hole B connects the blow vent I of cylinder by air pipe, and working hole C connects the blow vent II of cylinder by air pipe, and two-position-five-way solenoid valve is electrically connected to measurement controller.
Being provided above blanking gas blow pipe in above-mentioned powder storage tank cone base drain hole, described blanking gas blow pipe connects the exhaust outlet D of two-position-five-way solenoid valve by air pipe.
Being provided with discharging inflatable mouth on housing above above-mentioned lower discharge port, described discharging inflatable mouth connects the exhaust outlet E of two-position-five-way solenoid valve by air pipe.
Above-mentioned blanking gas blow pipe is annular, and is evenly arranged with gas hole on blanking gas blow pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can stablize the powder of batch feed small grain size, can accurately measure powder flow again, rational in infrastructure, reliable.And the drain hole of storage tank can be isolated from the outside by hopper, can stop steam around drain hole, on the moisture absorption impact of powder in storage tank, is conveying and the flow measurement of the stronger powder of moisture-absorption characteristics in being particularly suitable for storage tank.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention structural representation when feed state.
Fig. 2 is the present invention structural representation when discharge state.
In figure: 1 powder storage tank, 2 charging gas blow pipes, 3 discharging inflatable mouths, 4 powder conveyers, 5 lower discharge ports, 6 upper feeding mouths, 7 metering cavities, 8 slide blocks, 9 piston rods, 10 cylinders, 11 two-position-five-way solenoid valves, 12 measurement controllers.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the one of the present invention isolated powder flow metering device, including two-position five-way
Magnetic valve 11, powder conveyer 4 and the powder storage tank 1 that lower end is cone;Powder conveyer 4 includes horizontal long rectangular housing, and housing is provided with left right-alternative upper feeding mouth 6 and lower discharge port 5, and upper feeding mouth 6 is directly docked by flange with drain hole bottom powder storage tank 1.
Being provided with the long rectangular shaped slider 8 that can horizontally slip in housing, slide block 8 is provided with the metering cavities 7 the most vertically run through, metering cavities 7 is orthobaric volume, and the powder amount that metering cavities 7 is received every time is i.e. for unit powder flow.Slide block 8 outer surface is tightly engaged into shell inner surface, has not only ensured that slide block 8 can slide in housing but also ensure that the gap between slide block 8 and housing is the least, has prevented the powder when slide block 8 slides from falling in housing from gap.
Powder conveyer 4 side is horizontally arranged with cylinder 10, is provided with in end extends into housing and the piston rod 9 coaxially connected with slide block 8 in cylinder 10, and piston rod 9 comes and goes action band movable slider 8 synchronization action.When piston rod 9 band movable slider 8 slides into stroke one end, the upper port of metering cavities 7 is docked with upper feeding mouth 6;When piston rod 9 band movable slider 8 slides into the stroke other end, the lower port of metering cavities 7 is docked with lower discharge port 5.
The air supply opening A external compressed air pipe of two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11, working hole B connects the blow vent I of cylinder 10 by air pipe, and working hole C connects the blow vent II of cylinder 10 by air pipe, and two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11 is electrically connected to measurement controller 12.Program setting by measurement controller 12, controlling cylinder 10 by two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11 drives the slide block 8 within powder conveyor to realize coming and going action, because the powder of conveying is certain value every time, therefore powder flow value just can be calculated by the number of times of statistics two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11 break-make.Equipped with flow rate calculation, flow indication software on measurement controller 12, the touch-screen that measurement controller 12 connects is used for the amendment of operating frequency and shows instantaneous delivery and the integrated flux of powder carry.
Being provided above blanking gas blow pipe 2 bottom powder storage tank 1 in drain hole, blanking gas blow pipe 2 is annular, and is evenly arranged with gas hole on blanking gas blow pipe 2.Blanking gas blow pipe 2 connects the exhaust outlet D of two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11 by air pipe.Being provided with discharging inflatable mouth 3 on housing above lower discharge port 5, discharging inflatable mouth 3 connects the exhaust outlet E of two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11 by air pipe.
As shown in Figure 1, when two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11 when power is off, when air supply opening A and working hole C connects, working hole B communicates with exhaust outlet D, and compressed air enters cylinder 10 through air supply opening A and working hole C from blow vent II, and piston rod 9 is moved to the left, and then band movable slider 8 is moved to the left, when piston rod 9 band movable slider 8 slides into stroke left end, the upper port of metering cavities 7 is docked with upper feeding mouth 6, and the powder in powder storing tank can automatically fall in metering cavities 7.And now, the lower port of metering cavities 7 staggers lower discharge port 5, the powder entering metering cavities 7 will not be discharged.While piston rod 9 moves to left, the gas on the left of piston is entered blanking gas blow pipe 2 through working hole B and exhaust outlet D, blows the powder of powder storage tank 1 inner bottom part, it is ensured that in metering cavities 7, be full of powder.
As shown in Figure 2, when two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11 is in energising, when air supply opening A and working hole B connects, working hole C communicates with exhaust outlet E, and compressed air enters cylinder 10 through air supply opening A and working hole B from blow vent I, and piston rod 9 moves right, and then band movable slider 8 moves right, when piston rod 9 band movable slider 8 slides into stroke right-hand member, the lower port of metering cavities 7 is docked with lower discharge port 5, and the powder in metering cavities can be automatically drained out by gravity.And now, the upper port of metering cavities 7 staggers upper feeding mouth 6, do not have powder and enter metering cavities 7.While piston rod 9 moves to right, the gas on the right side of piston is entered discharging inflatable mouth 3 through working hole C and exhaust outlet E, blows the powder in metering cavities 7, it is ensured that the whole emptying of powder in metering cavities 7.
Measurement controller 12 is according to programme-control two-position-five-way solenoid valve 11 timing break-make, and driving cylinder 10 drives the slide block 8 in powder conveyor to slidably reciprocate.Owing to the powder volume of metering cavities 7 is a definite value, the number of times coming and going action in the powder conveyor unit interval is multiplied by this definite value, is i.e. the flux cumulating value of powder carry.Cylinder 10 can be set by the program in adjustment measurement controller 12 and come and go the frequency of action, and instantaneous delivery value and the cumulative flow value of conveying powder can be demonstrated on the touchscreen.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of this patent; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from the art of this patent principle; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improve and replace the protection domain that also should be regarded as this patent.

Claims (4)

1. an isolated powder flow metering device, it is characterised in that: include the powder storage tank that two-position-five-way solenoid valve, powder conveyer and lower end are cone;
Described powder conveyer includes horizontal long rectangular housing, and housing is provided with left right-alternative upper feeding mouth and lower discharge port, and described upper feeding mouth docks with powder storage tank cone base discharge gate;It is provided with the long rectangular shaped slider that can horizontally slip in housing, and outside face thereof is tightly engaged into shell inner surface, and slide block is provided with the metering cavities the most vertically run through;Powder conveyer side is horizontally arranged with cylinder, is provided with in end extends into housing and the piston rod coaxially connected with slide block in cylinder, and when piston rod band movable slider slides into stroke one end, the upper port of metering cavities is docked with upper feeding mouth;When piston rod band movable slider slides into the stroke other end, the lower port of metering cavities is docked with lower discharge port;
The air inlet A external compressed air pipe of described two-position-five-way solenoid valve, working hole B connects the blow vent I of cylinder by air pipe, and working hole C connects the blow vent II of cylinder by air pipe, and two-position-five-way solenoid valve is electrically connected to measurement controller.
2. according to powder flow metering device isolated described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described powder storage tank cone base drain hole inner upper is provided with blanking gas blow pipe, and described blanking gas blow pipe connects the exhaust outlet D of two-position-five-way solenoid valve by air pipe.
3. according to powder flow metering device isolated described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with discharging inflatable mouth on the housing above described lower discharge port, described discharging inflatable mouth connects the exhaust outlet E of two-position-five-way solenoid valve by air pipe.
The most isolated powder flow metering device, it is characterised in that: described blanking gas blow pipe is annular, and is evenly arranged with gas hole on blanking gas blow pipe.
CN201410070901.8A 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Isolated powder flow metering device Expired - Fee Related CN103808382B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410070901.8A CN103808382B (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Isolated powder flow metering device

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CN103808382B true CN103808382B (en) 2016-08-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016111214B3 (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-06-29 Ancosys Gmbh Device for powder dosing for chemical production processes under clean room conditions, use thereof and dosing method
CN109211374A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 天津华北检测有限公司 A kind of cement counterweight production metering device
CN109244357A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 博众精工科技股份有限公司 battery powder metering feeding device
CN112536222A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-23 陈志湘 Bulk medicine letter sorting packing plant
CN112452366B (en) * 2020-11-28 2023-05-23 枣庄职业学院 Equipment is taken to chemistry experiment medicine ration

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1916207A1 (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-30 Daniel Seiler Metering system for exact discharge of fine powders from the fluidised powder container using a screw feeder
CN101983778A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-03-09 洪泽建材机械有限公司 Automatic discharge controller for powder at bottom of storage bin
CN201848317U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-06-01 洪泽建材机械有限公司 Controller for automatic unloading of powder materials at bottom of warehouse
CN102718071A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 首钢总公司 Spiral feeding device
CN203785720U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-08-20 济南鲁纺仪佳自控技术有限公司 Isolating type powder flow metering device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1916207A1 (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-30 Daniel Seiler Metering system for exact discharge of fine powders from the fluidised powder container using a screw feeder
CN101983778A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-03-09 洪泽建材机械有限公司 Automatic discharge controller for powder at bottom of storage bin
CN201848317U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-06-01 洪泽建材机械有限公司 Controller for automatic unloading of powder materials at bottom of warehouse
CN102718071A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 首钢总公司 Spiral feeding device
CN203785720U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-08-20 济南鲁纺仪佳自控技术有限公司 Isolating type powder flow metering device

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Granted publication date: 20160817