CN103807872A - Side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler - Google Patents

Side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103807872A
CN103807872A CN201410053528.5A CN201410053528A CN103807872A CN 103807872 A CN103807872 A CN 103807872A CN 201410053528 A CN201410053528 A CN 201410053528A CN 103807872 A CN103807872 A CN 103807872A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
side plate
boiler
cooling device
cooling
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Application number
CN201410053528.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103807872B (en
Inventor
刘明丽
彭乐荣
周志飞
蓝小波
班峰
袁巍巍
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WUXI XINENG BOILER CO Ltd
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WUXI XINENG BOILER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410053528.5A priority Critical patent/CN103807872B/en
Publication of CN103807872A publication Critical patent/CN103807872A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cooling device, in particular to a side plate cooling device of a chain grate boiler, and belongs to the technical field of boilers. The side plate cooling device of the chain grate boiler comprises a cooling air duct, wherein the lower portion of the front end of the cooling air duct is connected with a head air chamber air duct through a head air chamber connection pipe; the lower portion of the rear end of the cooling air duct is connected with a tail air chamber air duct through a tail air chamber connection pipe; the cooling air duct comprises a fire grate shelf at the upper portion; one end of the tail air chamber connection pipe is connected with an inner side plate; an air adjusting opening is formed in the position, connected with the tail air chamber connection pipe, of the inner side plate; an air adjusting door rail is arranged at the air adjusting opening; an air adjusting door is connected in the air adjusting door rail in a sliding mode. The side plate cooling device of the chain grate boiler effectively prevents an outer side plate from burning, turning white and deforming caused by burning from front to back after the boiler operates, ensures air quantity needed for burning, absorbs heat lost when the heat is dissipated to the atmosphere in the prior art, further improves the efficiency of the boiler, and implements the national energy conservation, emission reduction and energy source loss reduction work.

Description

The side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device, the side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler, belongs to boiler technology field specifically.
Background technology
In prior art, chain grate boiler generally adopts both sides air intake.In the time that chain grate boiler normally moves, the red-hot sweep of gases of high temperature in stove the sealing block in fire grate, and heat is passed to the shelf being placed on sealing block and column, and shelf is passed to heat on outer panel.When after boiler operatiopn a period of time, outer panel from front to back just can be hot, and the distortion of turning white of burning, not only affects boiler product outward appearance, and a large amount of heats is wasted, and boiler thermal output is reduced.Along with deepening continuously of national energy-saving emission reduction work, how to reduce the every loss in boiler combustion process, improve boiler efficiency, reduce boiler oil consumption, the outer plate surfaces temperature that can guarantee again boiler product is lower than 50 degree of national requirements, problem that must comprehensive consideration when having become boiler design person and designing boiler product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby provide a kind of side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler, chain grate boiler two outer panels that can effectively prevent both sides air intake pattern from front to back outer surface hot, turn white, yielding phenomenon, the biside plate hull-skin temperature that has effectively solved boiler is too high, the excessive problem of loss of scattering and disappearing.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler comprises cooling air channel, it is characterized in that: cooling air channel front end bottom connects first air compartment air channel by first air compartment tube connector, cooling air channel rear end lower connects last air compartment air channel by last air compartment tube connector.Described cooling air channel comprises the fire grate shelf that is positioned at top, and before and after fire grate shelf, both sides connect respectively interior plate and outer panel sealing, are provided with the sealing of lower seal plate between interior plate and outer panel, and the left and right sides of fire grate shelf connects respectively left shrouding and the sealing of right shrouding.Described last air compartment tube connector one end is connected with interior plate, on interior plate, is provided with air regulating port with last air compartment tube connector junction, and air regulating port place is provided with air register track, and air register is slidably connected in air register track.
Further, between interior plate and fire grate shelf, be provided with sealing block.
Further, on air register, connect adjusting rod.
Further, lower seal plate comprises multiple equally distributed crossbeams and is connected to the lower connecting plate between crossbeam.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is simple in structure, compact, reasonable, and floor space is little, is easy to arrange; Low cost of manufacture, convenient maintenance and replacement; Effectively prevent that outer panel from burning from front to back after boiler operatiopn hot, the situation of the distortion of turning white occurs; In guaranteeing the required air quantity of burning, absorb the heat that is lost to the radiation loss in atmosphere originally, make boiler efficiency be able to further raising, the work that national energy-saving is reduced discharging to reduction energy loss is fulfilled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is AA cutaway view in Fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1-cooling air channel, the first air compartment of 2-air channel, air compartment air channel, 3-end, the first air compartment tube connector of 4-, 5-end air compartment tube connector, 6-fire grate shelf, 7-lower connecting plate, 8-crossbeam, the left shrouding of 9-, the right shrouding of 10-, 11-sealing block, 12-interior plate, 13-outer panel, 14-air register track, 15-air register, 16-adjusting rod, 17-air regulating port, 18-lower seal plate.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is below further described in connection with the embodiment in accompanying drawing:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, the present invention mainly comprises cooling air channel 1, and cooling air channel 1 front end bottom connects first air compartment air channel 2 by first air compartment tube connector 4, and cooling air channel 1 rear end lower connects last air compartment air channel 3 by last air compartment tube connector 5.
Described cooling air channel 1 comprises the fire grate shelf 6 that is positioned at top, and fire grate shelf 6 both sides, front and back connect respectively interior plate 12 and outer panel 13 seals, and between interior plate 12 and fire grate shelf 6, are provided with sealing block 11.Between interior plate 12 and outer panel 13, be provided with lower seal plate 18 and seal, lower seal plate 18 comprises multiple equally distributed crossbeams 8 and is connected to the lower connecting plate 7 between crossbeam 8.The left and right sides of fire grate shelf 6 connects respectively left shrouding 9 and right shrouding 10 seals.
Described last air compartment tube connector 5 one end are connected with interior plate 12, on interior plate 12, be provided with air regulating port 17 with last air compartment tube connector 5 junctions, air regulating port 17 places are provided with air register track 14, and the air register 15 that is slidably connected in air register track 14, connects adjusting rod 16 on air register 15.In the time of work, the position of moving air register 15 by promoting adjusting rod 16, thereby the size that regulates air register 15 to open, and then regulate the required air quantity of burning.
Operation principle of the present invention is: when work, the cold wind getting off from ground enters each air compartment air channel, not directly to enter fire grate below but upwards enter cooling air channel 1 by last air compartment air channel 3 and be used for the cold wind of cooling side plate, frontly do not arrhea and moving constantly wash away outer panel 13 and act on to reach cooling outer panel 13 through cooling air channel 1 by backward, after cooling air channel 1, absorb the heat outwards distributing in stove and heated wind proceeds to behind first air compartment air channel 2, the wind after preheating has been sent into fire grate below and participate in burning.The fuel burnouting as wrecked need enter fire grate below from 3 air-supplies of last air compartment air channel, can start air register 15, thereby the size that regulates air register 15 to open by the position of mobile air register 15, the wind that participates in burning just can enter fire grate below and fill into burning wind, has strengthened burning of fuel.The invention enables the utilization rate in the last air compartment air channel 3 originally seldom using to be improved, in the situation that not affecting burning, make outer panel obtain good cooling, reduce the heat radiation of boiler and contributed mistake, improve boiler efficiency, make the operation that boiler product can stability and safety, for enterprise is that country brings considerable economic benefit.

Claims (4)

1. the side plate cooling device of a chain grate boiler, comprise cooling air channel (1), it is characterized in that: cooling air channel (1) front end bottom connects first air compartment air channel (2) by first air compartment tube connector (4), cooling air channel (1) rear end lower connects last air compartment air channel (3) by last air compartment tube connector (5); Described cooling air channel (1) comprises the fire grate shelf (6) that is positioned at top, before and after fire grate shelf (6), both sides connect respectively interior plate (12) and outer panel (13) sealing, between interior plate (12) and outer panel (13), be provided with lower seal plate (18) sealing, the left and right sides of fire grate shelf (6) connects respectively left shrouding (9) and right shrouding (10) sealing; Described last air compartment tube connector (5) one end is connected with interior plate (12), interior plate (12) is upper is provided with air regulating port (17) with last air compartment tube connector (5) junction, air regulating port (17) locates to be provided with air register track (14), and air register (15) is slidably connected in air register track (14).
2. the side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described interior plate (12) and fire grate shelf (6), be provided with sealing block (11).
3. the side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper adjusting rod (16) that connects of described air register (15).
4. the side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower seal plate (18) comprises multiple equally distributed crossbeams (8) and is connected to the lower connecting plate (7) between crossbeam (8).
CN201410053528.5A 2014-02-17 2014-02-17 The side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler Active CN103807872B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410053528.5A CN103807872B (en) 2014-02-17 2014-02-17 The side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410053528.5A CN103807872B (en) 2014-02-17 2014-02-17 The side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler

Publications (2)

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CN103807872A true CN103807872A (en) 2014-05-21
CN103807872B CN103807872B (en) 2016-03-16

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10122533A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-05-15 Kubota Corp Structure of cooling wall of waste incinerator
US6925969B1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-08-09 Diamond Power International, Inc. Boiler wall box cooling system
DE202007005195U1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-07-05 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Hot gas driven drying device
CN2921617Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-07-11 顾利平 Boiler arch structure utilizing chute grate
CN203731476U (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-07-23 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 Side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10122533A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-05-15 Kubota Corp Structure of cooling wall of waste incinerator
US6925969B1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-08-09 Diamond Power International, Inc. Boiler wall box cooling system
CN2921617Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-07-11 顾利平 Boiler arch structure utilizing chute grate
DE202007005195U1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-07-05 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Hot gas driven drying device
CN203731476U (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-07-23 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 Side plate cooling device of chain grate boiler

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