CN103807074A - Oil sprayer spraying drop point testing device - Google Patents
Oil sprayer spraying drop point testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103807074A CN103807074A CN201410026326.1A CN201410026326A CN103807074A CN 103807074 A CN103807074 A CN 103807074A CN 201410026326 A CN201410026326 A CN 201410026326A CN 103807074 A CN103807074 A CN 103807074A
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- oil sprayer
- drop point
- point testing
- spraying drop
- testing apparatus
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Abstract
The invention relates to an engine oil sprayer, in particular to an oil sprayer spraying drop point testing device. The technical problem to be solved is how to detect the spraying drop point distribution, on a certain plane in a cylinder, of an oil sprayer at the actual installing position in the engine. The oil sprayer spraying drop point testing device comprises an oil sprayer fixing device, a fuel collecting device and a supporting device for the collecting device, and the fuel collecting device is composed of a plurality of test tubes arrayed tightly. A drop point distribution graph of the oil sprayer can be obtained rapidly through the oil sprayer spraying drop point testing device.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of engine fuel injector, further relate to oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus.
Background technique:
The spray effect of the distribution situation of spraying drop point to oil sprayer, oil sprayer mates with motor, and combustion oil atomization mixed effect and wet wall phenomenon play important index effect.Complicated due to motor in reality, we are difficult to obtain the distribution situation of spraying drop point, obtain spraying distribution situation have great significance so one of design approaches the oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus of real engine oil sprayer installation situation.
At present the testing apparatus of oil sprayer spraying distribution situation is not also had, but there is similar spraying device, the collection mist groove of announcing as document (CN201662482U) and adopt the spray amount quantity perpendicular distribution tester of this collection mist groove, from the device of its design, can find out its test spray amount vertical distribution, not be suitable for the distribution in plane that is sprayed at of directly jetting gasoline engine oil sprayer completely.So, the oil sprayer gas that the present invention is based on as installed position distribution in a certain plane and designed this oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus in cylinder.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is how to measure oil sprayer spraying distribution in a certain plane in cylinder of as installed position in motor.
Oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus, comprising: oil sprayer fixing device, fuel collection device, the support device of gathering-device; Described fuel collection device is made up of some compact arranged test tubes.
As preferred version, described compact arranged test tube entirety composition regular hexagon.
Described oil sprayer fixing device comprises: pair of supporting 2; Be positioned at the oil sprayer fixed pan 3 on supporting frame, can be along pair of supporting translation, direction is designated as directions X; Oil sprayer is fixed vertical plane 4, can be along the translation of oil sprayer fixed pan, and direction is designated as Y-direction, and Y-direction is vertical with directions X.
As further preferred version, also comprise: be positioned at the circular groove on the fixing vertical plane of oil sprayer, oil sprayer can carry out quantitative angular adjustment along the annular slide slot of fixing vertical plane.
The support device of described gathering-device comprises barrel support 1, lifting bucket 9 and is positioned at the fastening screw trip bolt 10 on barrel support.
Oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus of the present invention is simple in structure, the adjustment of oil sprayer position is accurately convenient, component processing is simple, and is adapted to the spraying drop point test of the different oil sprayers of installing on different motors, also relatively approaches the spraying drop point actual conditions of oil sprayer in engine operation.Can obtain very soon the distribution figure of oil sprayer by this oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention; In figure, 1 represents the barrel support of the support device of gathering-device, 2 represent oil sprayer fixing device supporting frame, and 3 represent oil sprayer fixed pan, and 4 represent that oil sprayer fixes vertical plane, 5 represent oil sprayer fixing frame, 6 represent fixing bolt, and 7 represent oil sprayer, and 8 represent fuel collection device, 9 represent the lifting bucket of the support device of gathering-device, and 10 represent fastening screw trip bolt.
Fig. 2 is compact arranged test tube formed shape in embodiment.
Fig. 3 be in embodiment test tube along center line sectional drawing.
Fig. 4 is oil sprayer fixing device supporting frame left view.
Fig. 5 is the plan view of oil sprayer fixed pan.
Fig. 6 is the plan view of oil sprayer fixed pan.
Fig. 7 is the plan view of the fixing vertical plane of oil sprayer.
Fig. 8 is oil sprayer fixing frame plan view.
Fig. 9 is oil sprayer fixing frame plan view.
Figure 10 is oil sprayer fixing frame left view.
Figure 11 is the lifting bucket sectional view of the support device of gathering-device.
Figure 12 is the barrel support sectional view of the support device of gathering-device.
Embodiment:
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, this is the embodiment of oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus of the present invention, and in figure, oil sprayer is a kind of at right angle setting method, also can install by certain angle.This scheme is by oil sprayer fixing device, fuel collection device, the support device composition of gathering-device.
Described oil sprayer fixing device comprises: pair of supporting 2; Be positioned at the oil sprayer fixed pan 3 on supporting frame, can be along pair of supporting translation, supporting frame end face indicates scale, and direction is designated as directions X; Oil sprayer is fixed vertical plane 4, can be along the slide slot translation in oil sprayer fixed pan, and direction is designated as Y-direction, and slide slot is marked with scale, and Y-direction is vertical with directions X; Be positioned at the circular groove on the fixing vertical plane of oil sprayer, oil sprayer can carry out quantitative angular adjustment along the annular slide slot of fixing vertical plane, and circular groove indicates angle.
Fuel collection device is made up of some compact arranged test tubes; Compact arranged test tube entirety composition regular hexagon; The support device of gathering-device comprises barrel support 1, lifting bucket 9 and is positioned at the fastening screw trip bolt 10 on barrel support, and supporting drum indicates scale, and lifting that can be quantitative, with the fixing a certain position of fastening screw trip bolt.
Before oil sprayer is installed, first fixed fuel gathering-device, is located at the centre of testing apparatus.Test tube is numbered, and as Fig. 2, the present embodiment adopts 127 test tubes, its coding rule; By concentric regular hexagon order, numbering from inside to outside, bosom is numbered 00, with center test tube tangent along regular hexagon arrange test tube by being numbered counterclockwise A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6(rightmost is A1), first digit represents that test tube institute is along orthohexagonal numbering above, after the sequence number of test tube on this regular hexagon of digitized representation.By that analogy, on second regular hexagon, test tube is numbered B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10, B11, B12.By this rule, all test tubes have corresponding numbering.Because test tube size is known, this programme test tube is of a size of external diameter 8mm, and internal diameter 6mm, according to the geometrical relationship between each test tube center of circle, can determine the position of each test tube center on plane coordinate.Take middle row as a axle, be b axle by center drum center and the line vertical with a axle, A1 coordinate is [8, 0], A2 coordinate is [4, 8], A3 coordinate is [4, 8], A4 coordinate is [8, 0], A5 coordinate is [4,-8], A6 coordinate is [4,-8], B1 correspondence [16, 0], B2 correspondence [12, 8], B3 correspondence [8, 16], B4 correspondence [0, 16], B5 correspondence [8, 16], B6 correspondence [12, 8], B7 correspondence [16, 0], B8 correspondence [12,-8], B9 correspondence [8,-16], B10 correspondence [0,-16], B11 correspondence [8,-16], B12 correspondence [12,-8], analogize in proper order the coordinate that can determine all numbering test tubes.
After being numbered, claim the quality of each numbering test tube with electronic balance scale, write down the quality of corresponding test tube.
Oil sprayer is installed, if the oil sprayer in reality is to tilt to install, in the present invention, along supporting frame top slide oil sprayer fixed pan 3, move the fixing vertical plane 4 of oil sprayer along the slide slot of oil sprayer fixed pan, annular slide slot in the fixing vertical plane of oil sprayer rotates oil sprayer, by the above position of quantitative adjusting, makes the installation of oil sprayer approach the installation situation in reality.
After oil sprayer installs, adjust the fuel collection device distance apart from oil sprayer, the lifting of the support device by gathering-device reaches our desired distance, then uses set screw fixed position.
After more than adjusting, give oil sprayer fuel feeding, in order to reduce error, make its continuous injection 500 times, fuel oil drops on below in vitro; After oil sprayer has sprayed, then weigh up the quality of each numbering test tube with electronic balance scale.Write down the quality of reference numeral test tube; Twice quality record before and after the test tube of each numbering asked to poor, draw the fuel oil quality that each test tube is collected, then average, calculate the drop point quality that each injection test tube is collected.Can draw the distribution map in the plane of drop point with related software.
Drop on the position of outmost turns according to spraying, the present invention can calculate, and collects the spray cone angle of plane separation oil sprayer distance, by formula θ=2arctan(d/h) calculate, wherein, d be edge in the plane of spraying far from center distance farthest, h is the perpendicular distance of oil sprayer anomaly face.
By above embodiment, can measure the spray cone angle under spraying distribution and certain penetration distance of this oil sprayer.Certainly, some devices in this oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus can be changed, and as less in test tube size, the precision of its test is higher.
Claims (5)
1. oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Oil sprayer fixing device, fuel collection device (8), the support device of gathering-device; Described fuel collection device is made up of some compact arranged test tubes.
2. oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that described compact arranged test tube entirety composition regular hexagon.
3. according to oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described oil sprayer fixing device comprises:
Pair of supporting (2);
Be positioned at the oil sprayer fixed pan (3) on supporting frame, can be along pair of supporting translation, direction is designated as directions X;
Oil sprayer is fixed vertical plane (4), can be along the translation of oil sprayer fixed pan, and direction is designated as Y-direction, and Y-direction is vertical with directions X.
4. oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be positioned at the circular groove on the fixing vertical plane of oil sprayer, oil sprayer can carry out quantitative angular adjustment along the annular slide slot of fixing vertical plane.
5. oil sprayer spraying drop point testing apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
The support device of described gathering-device comprises barrel support (1), lifting bucket (9) and is positioned at the fastening screw trip bolt (10) on barrel support.
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CN201410026326.1A CN103807074A (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Oil sprayer spraying drop point testing device |
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CN201410026326.1A CN103807074A (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Oil sprayer spraying drop point testing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106768946A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 成都航利航空科技有限责任公司 | A kind of fuel nozzle radial distribution comprehensive measurement device |
CN107620662A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-23 | 广州锦红源电子科技有限公司 | The scaling method and system of engine Spray Simulation |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02130260A (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-05-18 | Diesel Kiki Co Ltd | Inspection of mist injection characteristic |
US20060053900A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-16 | Aaron Walsh | Metering apparatus |
CN2804417Y (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-08-09 | 中国南方航空动力机械公司 | Nozzle flow tester |
CN2854114Y (en) * | 2005-10-01 | 2007-01-03 | 扬动股份有限公司 | Nozzle pressure and spray angle testing device |
JP2007107403A (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Spray distribution measuring device |
CN202091083U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-28 | 镇江中船设备有限公司 | Test stand for fuel injector |
CN103061941A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-24 | 温州巴腾电子科技有限公司 | Automatic electric oil injection nozzle detection analyzer |
US20130206937A1 (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-08-15 | Sven Kordass | Holding device for a fuel injector |
US20130291631A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2013-11-07 | Sven Kordass | Variable injector mounting |
CN203670071U (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-25 | 天津大学 | Oil atomizer atomizing drop point testing device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-21 CN CN201410026326.1A patent/CN103807074A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02130260A (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-05-18 | Diesel Kiki Co Ltd | Inspection of mist injection characteristic |
US20060053900A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-16 | Aaron Walsh | Metering apparatus |
CN2804417Y (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-08-09 | 中国南方航空动力机械公司 | Nozzle flow tester |
CN2854114Y (en) * | 2005-10-01 | 2007-01-03 | 扬动股份有限公司 | Nozzle pressure and spray angle testing device |
JP2007107403A (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Spray distribution measuring device |
US20130206937A1 (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-08-15 | Sven Kordass | Holding device for a fuel injector |
US20130291631A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2013-11-07 | Sven Kordass | Variable injector mounting |
CN202091083U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-28 | 镇江中船设备有限公司 | Test stand for fuel injector |
CN103061941A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-24 | 温州巴腾电子科技有限公司 | Automatic electric oil injection nozzle detection analyzer |
CN203670071U (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-25 | 天津大学 | Oil atomizer atomizing drop point testing device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106768946A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 成都航利航空科技有限责任公司 | A kind of fuel nozzle radial distribution comprehensive measurement device |
CN107620662A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-23 | 广州锦红源电子科技有限公司 | The scaling method and system of engine Spray Simulation |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |