CN103804386A - 4, 5-dyhydroxyl-3-H-spiro[furan-2, 3'-indole]-2'-ketone derivative as well as synthetic method and application thereof - Google Patents

4, 5-dyhydroxyl-3-H-spiro[furan-2, 3'-indole]-2'-ketone derivative as well as synthetic method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN103804386A
CN103804386A CN201410026948.4A CN201410026948A CN103804386A CN 103804386 A CN103804386 A CN 103804386A CN 201410026948 A CN201410026948 A CN 201410026948A CN 103804386 A CN103804386 A CN 103804386A
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indoles
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CN103804386B (en
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谢建武
张雪
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Haining Yuanhua Town Industrial Investment Co., Ltd
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D491/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
    • C07D491/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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Abstract

The invention discloses a 4, 5-dyhydroxyl-3-H-spiro[furan-2, 3'-indole]-2'-ketone derivative as well as a synthetic method and an application thereof. The synthetic method comprises the following steps: in the presence of a solvent, carrying out a reaction on substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated nitrile ethyl acetate and an isatin derivative under catalysis of an alkali compound; and treating the reaction product to obtain the 4, 5-dyhydroxyl-3-H-spiro[furan-2, 3'-indole]-2'-ketone derivative. The method has the advantages that reaction time is agile, yield is high, operation is simple and convenient and the like, and is wide in application range and suitable for industrialized production. The 4, 5-dyhydroxyl-3-H-spiro[furan-2, 3'-indole]-2'-ketone derivative disclosed by the invention can be used as an antibacterial agent.

Description

4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative and synthetic method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to the synthetic field of heterogeneous ring compound, be specifically related to a kind of 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative and synthetic method and application.
Background technology
Furan and its derivatives is the important heterogeneous ring compound of a class, is present in natural product widely, and has important biological activity.The physiological actions such as that a lot of furan derivatives have is antimycotic, desinsection; Very useful in the diseases such as the damage of increasing furan derivatives and ischemia central nervous system treatment (CNS) traumatic in treatment and arteriosclerosis, hepatopathy, the cerebrovascular.Therefore, synthetic furan derivatives has broad application prospects.
Meanwhile, indoles is also the very important heterogeneous ring compound of a class, and its homologue or derivative are present in occurring in nature widely, are with a wide range of applications at aspects such as medicine, agricultural chemicals, dyestuff and fine chemistry industries.Compound containing indole structure often has antibacterium and antimycotic effect, and a lot of natural alkaloids all have indoles spirane structure with the relevant compound of medicine.
On isatin, construct a furans heterocycle, form spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, and study their active bibliographical information few.
At present, the main literature of synthetic spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative is as follows:
1.2002 years, Nair etc. reported under SnCl4 catalysis, and [3+2] cycloaddition reaction occurs for isatin and allyl silicane, has synthesized spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative.(Nair,V;Rajesh,C;Dhanya,R;Rath,N.P.Tetrahedron?Lett.2002,43,5349.)
Figure BDA0000459850840000011
2.2005 years, Alcaide etc., take isatin and propargyl bromide as raw material, by series reaction, synthesized spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative.(Alcaide,B;Almendros,P;Rodr1guez-Acebes,R.Chem.Eur.J.2005,11,5708.)
Figure BDA0000459850840000012
These methods have following deficiency, (1) substrate, and as allyl silicane, propargyl bromide, price comparison is expensive, is difficult for obtaining; (2) the reaction scope of application is wideless, and step is more complicated also; (3) do not study the activity of this compounds.
Therefore, need to develop a kind of new spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative and new synthetic method thereof, and study their anti-mycotic activity.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of anti-fungal property good 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative.
A kind of 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, the compound for structure shown in formula I:
Figure BDA0000459850840000021
Wherein, R 1be selected from hydrogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorine or bromine.
It is above-mentioned 4 that the present invention also provides, the synthetic method of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, and raw material is easy to get, easy and simple to handle, environmentally friendly.
The synthetic method of 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Under solvent exists, under basic compound catalysis, by Isatine derivatives, with replacement or do not replace undersaturated itrile group ethyl acetate and react, reaction product obtains 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative through aftertreatment;
Described replacement or not replace the structural formula of undersaturated itrile group ethyl acetate as follows:
Wherein, R 1be selected from hydrogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorine, bromine.
The structural formula of described Isatine derivatives is as follows:
Figure BDA0000459850840000023
Described solvent is selected the one in water, toluene, trichloromethane.These solvents have good solvability to raw material.
Described basic cpd is selected from the one in salt of wormwood, sodium carbonate, lithium hydroxide.The mechanism of action of these basic cpds is identical, and first, seize the proton on hydroxyl in Isatine derivatives, form negative oxygen ion, thereby the first step Mike addition reaction occurs.The second, in molecule, carry out again Mike's addition reaction.
Temperature of reaction is preferably 0 ℃~25 ℃, and the reaction times is preferably 5-15 hour.
Described aftertreatment can adopt the conventional post-treating method in synthetic field, and as adopted recrystallization or column chromatography to purify after extracting and separating, aftertreatment can comprise: add water, and ethyl acetate extraction, dry, use organic solvent recrystallization except after desolventizing.Organic solvent can be selected a kind of in ethyl acetate, sherwood oil or two kinds.
Or post-treating method can also be: be extracted with ethyl acetate, after being dried, removal of solvent under reduced pressure, then through column chromatography.The leacheate of column chromatography can be selected the mixed solution of sherwood oil and ethyl acetate.
It is described 4 that the present invention finally provides, and 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative is in the application as in anti-mycotic agent.Through evidence, 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has certain restraining effect to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, bitter gourd wilt bacterium, tomato early blight bacterium, Valsa mali, five kinds of fungies of fusarium graminearum.
Take solvent existence condition as example, the reaction equation of the various stock yards of the present invention is as follows:
Reaction formula 1
Figure BDA0000459850840000031
Wherein, R 1be selected from hydrogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorine, bromine.
In the present invention, the consumption of reaction raw materials replacement or unsubstituted unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester and Isatine derivatives does not have strict restriction, generally measures than reacting according to chemical reaction, and can be also that wherein a kind of compound is excessive reacts.
In the present invention, the consumption of reaction solvent, catalyzer does not have strict restriction, can be according to the consumption adjustment of reaction raw materials: the consumption of the more increase reaction solvent of reaction raw materials and catalyzer, the consumption of the less minimizing reaction solvent of reaction raw materials and catalyzer.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles] synthetic method of-2 '-one derivative, its key problem in technology is to replace or unsubstituted unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester and Isatine derivatives are raw material, select cheap reaction solvent, select suitable basic cpd as catalyzer, one kettle way directly synthesizes 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative; Have flexible reaction time, yield is higher, and solvent is cheap and easy to get, easy and simple to handle, the applied widely many merits of Denging, is suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
Of the present invention 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative all has certain restraining effect to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, bitter gourd wilt bacterium, tomato early blight bacterium, Valsa mali, five kinds of fungies of fusarium graminearum, and can be used as antiseptic-germicide and use.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
In 100mL reaction flask, put into Isatine derivatives (structural formula is as 1) (5.2g, 0.02mol), unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester (structural formula is as 2a) (4.0g, 0.02mol), lithium hydroxide (0.092g, 0.004mol), 40mL toluene.Reaction mixture stirs 10 hours at 0 degree, then removal of solvent under reduced pressure, mixed solution take sherwood oil and ethyl acetate (sherwood oil and ethyl acetate volume ratio are as 10:1) obtains structural formula as 4 of 3a as leacheate carries out column chromatography, 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3a (7.7g, productive rate 83%).
Reaction equation is as follows:
Figure BDA0000459850840000041
By obtained above 4, the structure of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3a identifies through nucleus magnetic resonance and high resolution mass spectrum, 1h NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.82 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.52 – 7.44 (m, 2H), 7.44 – 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.19 (t, J=7.3Hz, 1H), 6.84 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 6.04 (s, 1H), 4.43 – 4.29 (m, 2H), 4.18 – 4.09 (m, 1H), 3.90 – 3.78 (m, 2H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.84 – 2.61 (m, 2H), 1.33 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H), 1.03 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H). 13c NMR (100MHz, CDCl3) δ 176.4,169.7,164.9,144.9,133.5,131.0,129.5,128.4; 127.1,126.6,124.3,123.2,115.5,108.6,84.9,83.5; 63.7,61.3,60.9,50.6,33.7,26.4,14.0,13.8; ESI-HRMS calcd for C26H26N2O6+Na485.1683, found485.1669. show to obtain 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has the structure shown in structural formula 3a.
Embodiment 2
In 100mL reaction flask, put into Isatine derivatives (structural formula is as 1) (5.2g, 0.02mol), unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester (structural formula is as 2a) (4.0g, 0.02mol), lithium hydroxide (0.092g, 0.004mol), 40mL water.Reaction mixture stirs 10 hours at 25 degree, then add ethyl acetate extraction, dry, removal of solvent under reduced pressure, mixed solution take sherwood oil and ethyl acetate (sherwood oil and ethyl acetate volume ratio are as 10:1) obtains structural formula as 4 of 3a as leacheate carries out column chromatography, 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3a (6.5g, productive rate 70%).
Reaction equation is as follows:
Figure BDA0000459850840000051
By chloro-5-obtained above 4, the structure of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3a identifies through nucleus magnetic resonance and high resolution mass spectrum, and result is with embodiment 1.Show to obtain 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has the structure shown in structural formula 3a.
Embodiment 3
In 100mL reaction flask, put into Isatine derivatives (structural formula is as 1) (5.2g, 0.02mol), unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester (structural formula is as 2a) (4.0g, 0.02mol), lithium hydroxide (0.092g, 0.004mol), 40mL toluene.Reaction mixture stirs 5 hours at 25 degree, then removal of solvent under reduced pressure, mixed solution take sherwood oil and ethyl acetate (sherwood oil and ethyl acetate volume ratio are as 10:1) obtains structural formula as 4 of 3a as leacheate carries out column chromatography, 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3a (7.4g, productive rate 80%).
Reaction equation is as follows:
By chloro-5-obtained above 4, the structure of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3a identifies through nucleus magnetic resonance and high resolution mass spectrum, and result is with embodiment 1.Show that the 5-obtaining is chloro-4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has the structure shown in structural formula 3a.
Embodiment 4
In 100mL reaction flask, put into Isatine derivatives (structural formula is as 1) (5.2g, 0.02mol), unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester (structural formula is as 2b) (4.3g, 0.02mol), lithium hydroxide (0.092g, 0.0040mol), 40mL toluene.Reaction mixture stirs 10 hours at 0 degree, then removal of solvent under reduced pressure, mixed solution take sherwood oil and ethyl acetate (sherwood oil and ethyl acetate volume ratio are as 10:1) obtains structural formula as 4 of 3b as leacheate carries out column chromatography, 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3b (7.5g, productive rate 79%).Reaction equation is as follows:
Figure BDA0000459850840000061
By obtained above 4, the structure of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3b identifies through nucleus magnetic resonance and high resolution mass spectrum, 1h NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3) δ 7.82 (d, J=6.9Hz, 1H), 7.44 – 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.23 – 7.15 (m, 3H), 6.83 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 6.00 (s, 1H), 4.35 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 4.17 – 4.08 (m, 1H), 3.93 – 3.77 (m, 2H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.86 – 2.60 (m, 2H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.33 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H), 1.03 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H). 13c NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3) δ 176.4,169.7,165.0,144.9,139.3,130.9,130.4,129.1,127.1,126.5,124.3,123.2,115.6,108.5,85.0,83.5,63.6,61.3,60.9,50.5,33.7,26.3,21.3,14.0,13.8; ESI-HRMS calcd for C 27h 28n 2o 6+ Na499.1845, found499.1813. show to obtain 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has the structure shown in structural formula 3b.
Embodiment 5
In 100mL reaction flask, put into Isatine derivatives (structural formula is as 1) (5.2g, 0.02mol), unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester (structural formula is as 2c) (4.7g, 0.02mol), lithium hydroxide (0.092g, 0.0040mol), 40mL toluene.Reaction mixture stirs 10 hours at 0 degree, then removal of solvent under reduced pressure, mixed solution take sherwood oil and ethyl acetate (sherwood oil and ethyl acetate volume ratio are as 10:1) obtains structural formula as 4 of 3c as leacheate carries out column chromatography, 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3c (8.7g, productive rate 87%).
Reaction equation is as follows:
Figure BDA0000459850840000062
By obtained above 4, the structure of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3c identifies through nucleus magnetic resonance and high resolution mass spectrum, 1h NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3) δ 7.79 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.33 (m, 5H), 7.19 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 6.84 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 6.01 (s, 1H), 4.36 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 4.16 – 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.92 – 3.80 (m, 2H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.87 – 2.58 (m, 2H), 1.34 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H), 1.03 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H). 13c NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3) δ 176.3,169.7,164.8,144.9,135.4,132.1,131.1,128.7,128.0,127.1,124.1,123.2,115.3,108.6,84.1,83.6,63.8,61.0,61.0,50.6,33.7,26.4,14.0,13.8; ESI-HRMS calcd for C 26h 25clN 2o 6+ Na519.1293, found519.1282; Show to obtain 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has the structure shown in structural formula 3c.
Embodiment 6
In 100mL reaction flask, put into Isatine derivatives (structural formula is as 1) (5.2g, 0.02mol), unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester (structural formula is as 2d) (5.5g, 0.02mol), lithium hydroxide (0.092g, 0.0040mol), 40mL toluene.Reaction mixture stirs 10 hours at 0 degree, then removal of solvent under reduced pressure, mixed solution take sherwood oil and ethyl acetate (sherwood oil and ethyl acetate volume ratio are as 10:1) obtains structural formula as 4 of 3d as leacheate carries out column chromatography, 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3d (8.4g, productive rate 78%).
Reaction equation is as follows:
Figure BDA0000459850840000071
By chloro-5-obtained above 4, the structure of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3d identifies through nucleus magnetic resonance and high resolution mass spectrum, 1h NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3) δ 7.78 (d, J=7.4Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=8.5Hz, 2H), 7.45 – 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.19 (t, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 6.84 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 5.99 (s, 1H), 4.36 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 4.16 – 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.91 – 3.73 (m, 2H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.86 – 2.58 (m, 2H), 1.34 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H), 1.02 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H). 13c NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3) δ 176.2,169.6,164.7,144.9,132.6,131.6,131.1,128.3,127.1,124.0,123.7,123.2,115.3,108.7,84.2,83.6,63.8,61.0,50.6,33.7,29.7,26.4,14.0,13.9; ESI-HRMS calcd for C 26h 25brN 2o 6+ Na563.0788, found563.0725. shows that the 5-obtaining is chloro-4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has the structure shown in structural formula 3d.
Embodiment 7
In 100mL reaction flask, put into Isatine derivatives (structural formula is as 1) (5.2g, 0.02mol), unsaturated nitrile guanidine-acetic acid ethyl ester (structural formula is as 2e) (5.4g, 0.02mol), lithium hydroxide (0.092g, 0.0040mol), 40mL toluene.Reaction mixture stirs 10 hours at 0 degree, then removal of solvent under reduced pressure, mixed solution take sherwood oil and ethyl acetate (sherwood oil and ethyl acetate volume ratio are as 10:1) obtains structural formula as 4 of 3e as leacheate carries out column chromatography, 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3e (7.5g, productive rate 71%).
Reaction equation is as follows:
Figure BDA0000459850840000081
By bromo-5-obtained above 4, the structure of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative 3e identifies through nucleus magnetic resonance and high resolution mass spectrum, 1h NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3) δ 7.79 (d, J=7.4Hz, 1H), 7.71 – 7.58 (m, 5H), 7.43 (t, J=7.7Hz, 1H), 7.21 (t, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 6.10 (s, 1H), 4.38 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 4.14 – 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.89 – 3.83 (m, 2H), 3.23 (s, 3H), 2.84 – 2.66 (m, 2H), 1.35 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H), 1.03 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H). 13c NMR (150MHz, CDCl 3) δ 176.2,169.6,164.7,144.9,137.6,131.7,131.1,127.1,125.4,125.4,124.7,123.9,123.3,122.9,115.2,108.7,83.9,83.7,63.9,61.0,61.0,50.7,33.6,26.4,14.0,13.8; ESI-HRMS calcd for C 27h 25f 3n 2o 6+ Na553.1557, found553.1518.Show that the 5-obtaining is bromo-4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has the structure shown in structural formula 3e.
Embodiment 8: the anti-microbial property evaluation of sample segment
1. anti-mycotic activity is measured process: the substratum preparation that contains different compounds: synthetic different compounds are dissolved in respectively to acetone, are made into the mother liquor of different concns.Draw respectively 1mL mother liquor and 9mL MEA substratum (20g Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 20g sucrose, 1g peptone, 1L water, 18g agar) in sterile test tube, after shake well, pour in sterile petri dish, make the final quality concentration of compound in substratum be respectively 100,50,10 and 1 μ g/mL, using equivalent acetone as blank.The phytopathogenic fungi of activation is broken into the bacterium piece that diameter is 5mm with aseptic punch tool, be placed in above-mentioned substratum, every processing repeats 3 times, under 28 ℃ of constant temperature, cultivates after 3~7 days, adopts right-angled intersection method to measure for examination bacterium colony diameter.Be calculated as follows inhibiting rate: inhibiting rate=(contrast colony diameter-processing colony diameter)/(contrast colony diameter-5mm) × 100%.
2. anti-microbial property
Known by table 1, all compound 3a-3e have and suppress active Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, bitter gourd wilt bacterium, tomato early blight bacterium, Valsa mali, five kinds of fungies of fusarium graminearum, particularly fine to Valsa mali, fusarium graminearum inhibiting rate.
The restraining effect of the lower different compounds of table 1. concentration of the same race (concentration is 50 μ g/mL) to 5 kind of plant pathomycetes
Figure BDA0000459850840000091
Then,, take Valsa mali, two kinds of bacterium of fusarium graminearum as main, all compounds are mixed with to different concns and do, and drawn IC 50(minimum inhibition concentration) value.Two IC in table 2 50value is less than 100, and wherein 3e and 3b performance are very good.
The concrete inhibition of table 2.2 kind of plant pathomycete
Figure BDA0000459850840000092
More than experiment showed, that 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative has certain restraining effect to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, bitter gourd wilt bacterium, tomato early blight bacterium, Valsa mali, five kinds of fungies of fusarium graminearum.

Claims (7)

1. one kind 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, the compound for structure shown in formula I:
Figure FDA0000459850830000011
Wherein, R 1be selected from hydrogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorine or bromine.
2. claimed in claim 14, the synthetic method of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Under solvent exists, under basic compound catalysis, by Isatine derivatives, with replacement or do not replace undersaturated itrile group ethyl acetate and react, reaction product obtains 4,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative through aftertreatment;
The structural formula of described Isatine derivatives is as follows:
Figure FDA0000459850830000012
Described replacement or not replace the structural formula of undersaturated itrile group ethyl acetate as follows:
Figure FDA0000459850830000013
Wherein, R 1be selected from hydrogen, methyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorine, bromine.
3. according to claim 24, the synthetic method of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, is characterized in that, described solvent is the one in water, toluene, trichloromethane.
4. according to claim 24, the synthetic method of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, is characterized in that, described basic cpd is selected from the one in salt of wormwood, sodium carbonate, lithium hydroxide.
5. according to claim 24, the synthetic method of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, is characterized in that, temperature of reaction is 0 ℃~25 ℃, and the reaction times is 5-15 hour.
6. according to claim 34, the synthetic method of 5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative, is characterized in that, described aftertreatment comprises: removal of solvent under reduced pressure, then through column chromatography.
7. claimed in claim 14,5-dihydroxyl-3-H-spiral shell [furans-2,3 '-indoles]-2 '-one derivative is in the application as in antiseptic-germicide.
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