CN103803853A - Preparation method of sand-based planting trough - Google Patents
Preparation method of sand-based planting trough Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103803853A CN103803853A CN201310753150.5A CN201310753150A CN103803853A CN 103803853 A CN103803853 A CN 103803853A CN 201310753150 A CN201310753150 A CN 201310753150A CN 103803853 A CN103803853 A CN 103803853A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- preparation
- binding agent
- ventilation anti
- seepage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a sand-based planting trough, belonging to the field of crop planting troughs. The preparation method disclosed by the invention comprises the steps of preparing breathable impermeable sand; mixing the breathable impermeable sand with a binder and a curing agent at a volume ratio of (4-6):(3-4):(1-2); performing compression moulding. The invention also provides another preparation method which comprises the steps of preparing breathable impermeable sand; mixing the breathable impermeable sand with a binder and a curing agent at a volume ratio of (4-6):(3-4):(1-2); performing compression moulding to obtain breathable impermeable sand plates; splicing multiple breathable impermeable sand plates to form a sand-based planting trough, and then fixing. The preparation method of the sand-based planting trough, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of simple production process, low cost, high speed, high efficiency and the like, and facilitates large-scale and modern production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to crop-planting groove field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of sand base planting groove.
Background technology
Crop-planting groove is a grooved container, and cultivation matrix is put in the inside, is used for planting plants.Crop-planting groove is mainly used in the too many plant of continuous cropping problem and high-trellis cultivation (as cleaner production fruit, vegetables etc.).
Conventional plastics planting groove or bubble chamber, because the intensity of its material is poor, work-ing life is short.And these plastics or foam casing do not have airing function, are unfavorable for plant root growth.And common sand base planting groove, although there is airing function, easily seepage, that is, its preserve moisture and fertility effect is poor.
In view of this, necessary a kind of ventilative, antiseep, preserve moisture and fertility and long service life Novel planting groove and preparation method thereof of providing.
Summary of the invention
The preparation method who the invention provides a kind of sand base planting groove, specifically comprises the following steps:
Prepare ventilation anti-seepage sand;
Described ventilation anti-seepage sand is mixed 4～6:3～4:1～2 by volume with binding agent, solidifying agent; And
Compression molding.
Further, the preparation of described ventilation anti-seepage sand comprises the following steps:
Former sand, barrier resin and binding agent are provided, and the volume ratio of described former sand, barrier resin and binding agent is 200:8～20:5～15;
At binding agent described in the surface spraying of the described former grain that rustles; And
By described former sand and the described barrier resin blend that has sprayed binding agent, make described barrier resin be bonded to the surface of the described former grain that rustles by described binding agent.
Further, described compression molding comprises the following steps:
The mixture that described ventilation anti-seepage sand and binding agent, solidifying agent are formed imports mould;
By rolling described mixture compacted; And
Solidify.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of another kind of sand base planting groove, specifically comprises the following steps:
Prepare ventilation anti-seepage sand;
Described ventilation anti-seepage sand is mixed 4～6:3～4:1～2 by volume with binding agent, solidifying agent;
Compression molding, obtains ventilation anti-seepage sand plate; And
After being spliced into sand base planting groove, fixes ventilation anti-seepage sand plate described in polylith.
With respect to prior art, preparation method provided by the invention has that production technique is simple, with low cost, the advantage such as rapidly and efficiently, is easy to realize extensive and modern production.And utilize the inventive method can prepare the Novel sand base planting groove of ventilative, antiseep, preserve moisture and fertility and long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The preparation method's of the sand base planting groove that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention schema.
The concrete preparation flow figure of ventilation anti-seepage sand in the preparation method that Fig. 2 provides for Fig. 1.
The particular flow sheet of compression molding in the preparation method that Fig. 3 provides for Fig. 1.
The preparation method's of the sand base planting groove that Fig. 4 provides for another embodiment of the present invention schema.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with Figure of description of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Unreceipted specific experiment step or condition person in embodiment, can carry out according to the operation of the described normal experiment step of the document in this area or condition.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of sand base planting groove, specifically comprises the following steps:
(101) prepare ventilation anti-seepage sand;
(102) described ventilation anti-seepage sand is mixed 4～6:3～4:1～2 by volume with binding agent, solidifying agent; And
(103) compression molding.
In step (101), the preparation method of described ventilation anti-seepage sand as shown in Figure 2, specifically comprises the following steps:
(201) provide former sand, barrier resin and binding agent, the volume ratio of described former sand, barrier resin and binding agent is 200:8～20:5～15;
(202) at binding agent described in the surface spraying of the described former grain that rustles; And
(203), by described former sand and the described barrier resin blend that has sprayed binding agent, make described barrier resin be bonded to the surface of the described former grain that rustles by described binding agent.
In step (201), the kind of described former sand is not limit.Preferably, described former sand is silicon sand.In the present embodiment, described former sand is desert wind sand.The order number of described desert wind sand is 20 order～200 orders.
Described barrier resin is high permeable epoxy resin or resol or the two combination.In the present embodiment, described barrier resin adopts high permeable epoxy resin.
Described binding agent is one or more in cyanoacrylate binding agent, silica gel binding agent, vinyl acetate between to for plastic based polyalcohol emulsion binder, natural polymer binding agent, sodium alginate, starch and novolac epoxy.In the present embodiment, described binding agent adopts cyanoacrylate binding agent.
Preferably, the volume ratio of described former sand, barrier resin and binding agent is 200:10～14:8～12.In the present embodiment, the volume ratio of described former sand, barrier resin and binding agent is 200:12:10.
In step (202), the mode of described spraying adhesive is not limit, as long as the grains of sand surface of described former sand all can be superscribed to described binding agent.
In step (203), the mode of described blend is not limit, as long as described barrier resin can be bonded to the grains of sand surface of described former sand.In the present embodiment, utilize cement mortar mixer to carry out blend.Preferably, described barrier resin is all coated by the surface of the described former grain that rustles.
In step (102), preferably, the volume ratio of described ventilation anti-seepage sand and binding agent, solidifying agent is 6:3:1.The mode of described mixing is not limit, as long as can reach the object mixing.In the present embodiment, described ventilation anti-seepage sand, binding agent and solidifying agent are put into cement mortar mixer and stir.
In step (103), described compression molding as shown in Figure 3, specifically comprises the following steps:
(301) the mixture importing mould ventilation anti-seepage sand obtaining in step (102) and binding agent, solidifying agent being formed;
(302) by rolling described mixture compacted; And
(303) solidify.
In step (301), described mould is the mould of sand base planting groove.
In step (303), described solidifying can be spontaneous curing or manually solidifies.So-called spontaneous curing, refers at room temperature and naturally places, until take out in mould after the adhesive cures in described mould.The time of spontaneous curing is longer, generally needs more than 12 hours.Preferably, in the present embodiment, adopt manually and solidify.Described artificial curing technique is: be to solidify after 4 hours～6 hours and take out under the condition of 90 ℃～100 ℃ in temperature.
Refer to Fig. 4, another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of sand base planting groove, specifically comprises the following steps:
(401) prepare ventilation anti-seepage sand;
(402) described ventilation anti-seepage sand is mixed 4～6:3～4:1～2 by volume with binding agent, solidifying agent;
(403) compression molding, obtains ventilation anti-seepage sand plate; And
(404) ventilation anti-seepage sand plate described in polylith is spliced into after sand base planting groove fixing.
Step (401), (402) in the present embodiment are identical with step (101), (102) in a upper embodiment.
In step (403), the basic step of described compression molding is also identical with the step (103) in a upper embodiment, and unique difference is: in the present embodiment, mould used is a sand board mold, but not sand base planting groove mould.Compared with step (103), because the design of mould is simpler, therefore, this step (403) operation is also simpler, and the probability that produces mass defect in mold pressing engineering is also less.
In step (404), generally adopt 5 blocks of described ventilation anti-seepage sand plates to be spliced into described sand base planting groove.After splicing completes, described fixing mode is not limit.In the present embodiment, adopt metal frame as brandreth by as described in polylith ventilation anti-seepage sand plate be fixed up.
Compared with prior art, the preparation method of sand base planting groove provided by the invention has that production technique is simple, with low cost, the advantage such as rapidly and efficiently, is easy to realize extensive and modern production.Utilize sand base planting groove that the inventive method prepares to there is the advantages such as ventilative, antiseep, preserve moisture and fertility and long service life.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a preparation method for sand base planting groove, comprises the following steps:
Prepare ventilation anti-seepage sand;
Described ventilation anti-seepage sand is mixed 4～6:3～4:1～2 by volume with binding agent, solidifying agent; And
Compression molding.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the preparation of described ventilation anti-seepage sand comprises the following steps:
Former sand, barrier resin and binding agent are provided, and the volume ratio of described former sand, barrier resin and binding agent is 200:8～20:5～15;
At binding agent described in the surface spraying of the described former grain that rustles; And
By described former sand and the described barrier resin blend that has sprayed binding agent, make described barrier resin be bonded to the surface of the described former grain that rustles by described binding agent.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described barrier resin is the composition of high permeable epoxy resin or resol or high permeable epoxy resin and resol.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described former sand is 20 order～200 object desert wind sands.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compression molding comprises the following steps:
The mixture that described ventilation anti-seepage sand and binding agent, solidifying agent are formed imports mould;
By rolling described mixture compacted; And
Solidify.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described in be cured as spontaneous curing or manually solidify.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described artificial curing solidification value is 90 ℃～100 ℃, and be 4 hours～6 hours set time.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described solidifying agent is that aliphatic amide, alicyclic ring reflect, one or more in diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine and polymeric amide.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described binding agent is one or more in cyanoacrylate binding agent, silica gel binding agent, vinyl acetate between to for plastic based polyalcohol emulsion binder, natural polymer binding agent, sodium alginate, starch and novolac epoxy.
10. a preparation method for sand base planting groove, comprises the following steps:
Prepare ventilation anti-seepage sand;
Described ventilation anti-seepage sand is mixed 4～6:3～4:1～2 by volume with binding agent, solidifying agent;
Compression molding, obtains ventilation anti-seepage sand plate; And
After being spliced into sand base planting groove, fixes ventilation anti-seepage sand plate described in polylith.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310753150.5A CN103803853B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | The preparation method of sand base planting groove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310753150.5A CN103803853B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | The preparation method of sand base planting groove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103803853A true CN103803853A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
| CN103803853B CN103803853B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
Family
ID=50701300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310753150.5A Active CN103803853B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | The preparation method of sand base planting groove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103803853B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034455A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Bovine bone glue powder containing impervious sand and method for planting Lombardy poplars in saline-alkaline land by using impervious sand |
| CN109183546A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-11 | 天津市水利科学研究院 | A kind of sponge urban road and its construction method using ventilation anti-seepage sand |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6456344A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-03 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Production of inorganic molding having gas permeability and water permeability |
| JPH01320940A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1989-12-27 | Matao Inaba | Method for pot culture of plant |
| CN102475040A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-30 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Potted planting container and potted plant |
| CN102475041A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-30 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Anti-seepage air-permeable pot culture container and preparation method thereof |
| CN103168639A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-06-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Composite nutrient planting sand and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103168638A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-06-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Multi-hole planting sand and sand planting structure |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201310753150.5A patent/CN103803853B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6456344A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-03 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Production of inorganic molding having gas permeability and water permeability |
| JPH01320940A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1989-12-27 | Matao Inaba | Method for pot culture of plant |
| CN102475040A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-30 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Potted planting container and potted plant |
| CN102475041A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-30 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Anti-seepage air-permeable pot culture container and preparation method thereof |
| CN103168639A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-06-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Composite nutrient planting sand and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103168638A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-06-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Multi-hole planting sand and sand planting structure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034455A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Bovine bone glue powder containing impervious sand and method for planting Lombardy poplars in saline-alkaline land by using impervious sand |
| CN109183546A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-11 | 天津市水利科学研究院 | A kind of sponge urban road and its construction method using ventilation anti-seepage sand |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103803853B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103755303B (en) | Ventilation anti-seepage sand and apply the sand base planting groove of this ventilation anti-seepage sand | |
| MX2007011655A (en) | Method of producing artificial stone slabs with methacrylate resin for external use by means of vibro-compression under vacuum. | |
| CN104325065A (en) | Coated sand and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102728775A (en) | Molding sand containing wood fiber and production method thereof | |
| CN101284394A (en) | Pressure blank injecting, pressure drying gypsum mould and preparation method thereof | |
| MY162995A (en) | Process for producing a mold | |
| CN103803853A (en) | Preparation method of sand-based planting trough | |
| CN103112083A (en) | Preparation method for aerated concrete ecological flowerpot | |
| CN204488353U (en) | A kind of emulation garden landscape texture tool processes mould | |
| CN104986981A (en) | Polystyrene foam grain light-weight aggregate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109761561B (en) | Preparation method of impervious concrete and impervious concrete | |
| CN111072342B (en) | Recycled aggregate pervious concrete with increased porosity and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102921887A (en) | EPS white die producing process | |
| CN102139506B (en) | Production technique of large-size artificial culture stone | |
| CN109354473A (en) | A kind of preparation method of unburned environmentally protective water-permeable brick | |
| CN104960125A (en) | Manufacturing method and tool for silicon rubber mold of landscape material | |
| CN113788667A (en) | Magnesium cementing material for hand-pasted glass fiber reinforced plastic mold | |
| CN104227905B (en) | A kind of preparation method of degradable cement structures joint filling isolation composite | |
| CN106186871A (en) | A kind of preparation method of selfreparing earthing module | |
| CN201011083Y (en) | Non-sintered flexible tapestry brick | |
| CN113443875A (en) | Planting type reserved large-gap concrete and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN101694082B (en) | Permeable watertight elastomer coiled material | |
| CN109647209A (en) | A kind of hollow fiber film assembly is continuously poured production forming method | |
| CN112299773A (en) | Grass planting brick and preparation process thereof | |
| CN103409200A (en) | Wax-inlaid long-acting self-cleaning concrete molding-plate surface layer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Room 603, building 4, Shangdi Dongli First District, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee after: Beijing Renchuang ecological sponge Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 603, building 4, Shangdi Dongli First District, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee before: BEIJING RESUN THREE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211108 Address after: Room 508, 5 / F, block B, No. 9, Shangdi Third Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee after: BEIJING RECHSAND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 603, building 4, Shangdi Dongli First District, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee before: Beijing Renchuang ecological sponge Technology Co.,Ltd. |