CN103801547B

CN103801547B - Decomposing system is blended more than kitchen

Info

Publication number: CN103801547B
Application number: CN201210449156.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈信宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-09
Filing date: 2012-11-09
Publication date: 2016-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-09
Also published as: CN103801547A

Abstract

Blend decomposing system more than a kind of kitchen, comprise separately and enter material processing device, a decomposer, and one connects this pipe-line cell entering material processing device and this decomposer.This enters material processing device and includes a dump vessel, the fragmentation action cell being arranged in this dump vessel, the switches set zoarium electrically connected with this fragmentation action cell, and a magnetic control lid being used for covering this dump vessel, this switches set is fit to be moved apart dump vessel along with the capping of this magnetic control lid with this and is switched on respectively and is not turned on, make this fragmentation action cell just stop action when this magnetic control lid is removed, thus make the present invention have the characteristic of the safety being able to ensure that in use.

Description

Decomposing system is blended more than kitchen

Technical field

The present invention relates to process system more than a kind of kitchen, particularly relate to blend decomposing system more than a kind of kitchen.

Background technology

Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, decomposing system 1 is blended more than existing kitchen, there is one for charging processing unit 11, and this charging processing unit 11 decomposer 12 separately into less fragment and a pipe-line cell 13 being connected between this charging processing unit 11 and this decomposer 12 will be blended in advance more than kitchen.

This charging processing unit 11 has 111, fragmentation functional element 112 being arranged in this dump vessel 111 of a dump vessel and a foot-operated starting switch 113 electrically connected with this fragmentation functional element 112.This dump vessel 111 has entrance 114 and a disentegrated particles outlet 115 more than the kitchen offered separately.

This decomposer 12 has 121, the installing space 120 being erected at this cell body 121 rotationally of cell body defining one installing space 120 of formation and defines the disentegrated particles guidance part 124 that the roller unit 122, of one action space 123 of formation is arranged between this cell body 121 with this roller unit 122 and is connected with the action space 123 of this roller unit 122, and one drives the driving motor 125 that this roller unit 122 rotates.

This pipe-line cell 13 is connected between the disentegrated particles outlet 115 of this charging processing unit 11 and the disentegrated particles guidance part 124 of this decomposer 12.

Generally blend decomposing system 1 more than this kitchen to be mounted in below a kitchen basin 14, and more than the kitchen of this charging processing unit 11, entrance 114 is to should an osculum 141 of tank 14 arrange.When have to process more than kitchen time, place's list range of capacity according to this charging processing unit 11 is by after putting into this dump vessel 111 more than the kitchen of scheduled volume, the mode of tramping with one's feet presses this starting switch 113 again, then this fragmentation functional element 112 can start to act on more than comminuted kitchen, and be then exhausted from after guiding that the kitchen of fragmentation is remaining by this pipe-line cell 13 and carrying out resolution process in this decomposer 12, whereby, the pollution to environment can be reduced.

Although blending decomposing system 1 more than this kitchen there is the convenient characteristic processed more than kitchen, but when the starting switch 113 of this system 1 is activated and makes the fragmentation functional element 112 of this charging processing unit 11 start running, more than this kitchen entrance 114 and cannot be forced close, so, if someone uses tank 14 between this charging processing unit 11 on-stream period, or child dabbles at tank 14, all it may happen that hands imprudence stretches into situation injured in this dump vessel 111, in addition, when unexpected this starting switch 113 of shake-up in the process using tank 14, also injured risk can be caused, therefore, still have the demand improving the safety in utilization blending decomposing system 1 more than this kitchen.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide and blend decomposing system more than the kitchen of a kind of safety being able to ensure that in use.

Blend decomposing system more than the kitchen of the present invention, comprise one enter material processing device, one enter the decomposer that material processing device is arranged separately with this, and one is connected to this and enters the pipe-line cell between material processing device and this decomposer.

This enters material processing device and includes one and have a kitchen waste collection mouth separately and the dump vessel of a disentegrated particles outlet, the fragmentation action cell being arranged in this dump vessel, the switches set zoarium electrically connected with this fragmentation action cell, and the magnetic control lid of a kitchen waste collection mouth covered at this dump vessel, this switches set is fit is switched to a conducting state and a not on-state along with this magnetic control cap seal covers this kitchen waste collection mouth respectively with moving apart this kitchen waste collection mouth, makes this fragmentation action cell stop action when this magnetic control lid is removed.

This decomposer include one define the cell body of an installing space, one along an axis be erected at rotationally in the installing space of this cell body and define the roller unit of an action space, one drive the driver element that rotates relative to this cell body of this roller unit, and an accommodation unit being arranged between this cell body with this roller unit along this axis and be connected with the action space of this roller unit, this roller unit has multiple filter opening running through separately and connecting this action space with this installing space.

This pipe-line cell is bonded between the outlet of this disentegrated particles entering material processing device and the accommodation unit of this decomposer so that the disentegrated particles outlet that this accommodation unit enters material processing device with this is connected.

Blend more than kitchen of the present invention in decomposing system, this magnetic control lid entering material processing device has one and covers the main lid at this kitchen waste collection mouth, and a magnetic element being arranged in this main lid, and this switches set zoarium is tongue tube, and this kitchen waste collection mouth can be covered with moving apart this kitchen waste collection mouth along with this magnetic control cap seal and form this conducting state of Guan Bi and this not on-state of disconnection respectively.

Blending more than kitchen of the present invention in decomposing system, this decomposer also includes the heating unit being arranged in the installing space of this cell body at intervals and an air supply unit.

nullBlend in decomposing system more than kitchen of the present invention，Also comprise one to be connected electrically in this and enter the control unit between material processing device and this pipe-line cell，And this is entered the switches set zoarium of material processing device and is electrically connected with this fragmentation action cell by this control unit，This pipe-line cell includes the accommodation unit discharge pipe separately of and this disentegrated particles outlet entering material processing device and this decomposer、One is bonded on the outlet of this disentegrated particles、Guide wire assembly between this accommodation unit and this discharge pipe，And a switching valve being arranged in this guide wire assembly and be positioned between this accommodation unit and this discharge pipe，This switching valve electrically connects with this control unit，And enter the fit conducting of the switches set of material processing device and not on-state according to this and be switched to first detent position closing this discharge pipe respectively，And the second detent position of an accommodation unit closing this decomposer.

Blend more than kitchen of the present invention in decomposing system, the cell body of this decomposer has one to be run through along this axis and is positioned at the installing hole between this pipe-line cell and this roller unit, and one separately and be opened in the overfall below this axis with this installing hole, the guide wire assembly of this pipe-line cell has the installing hole of this cell body that aligns respectively, the disentegrated particles guide port that overfall is offered, one discharge opeing export mouth, one extends to be connected with this accommodation unit first around this disentegrated particles guide port towards this installing hole and engages tube wall, and one extend to the cell body with this decomposer around this discharge opeing export mouth and engage so that the extension tube wall that is connected with this overfall of this discharge opeing export mouth.

Blend more than kitchen of the present invention in decomposing system, the guide wire assembly of this pipe-line cell has a guide wire being engaged in the outlet of this disentegrated particles entering material processing device, and one be connected to this guide wire, the cell body that confluxes between this discharge pipe and accommodation unit of this decomposer, this disentegrated particles guide port and this discharge opeing export mouth are to be opened in this at intervals to conflux on cell body, and this cell body that confluxes also has first opening being connected with this guide wire, one is connected and the second opening of corresponding setting with this disentegrated particles guide port with this discharge pipe, this switching valve is mounted in this cell body that confluxes and is positioned between this disentegrated particles guide port and this second opening, and the blocking position to this second opening with the path of this disentegrated particles guide port can be switched to respectively.

Blend more than kitchen of the present invention in decomposing system, also comprise in the action space of multiple roller unit being contained in this decomposer, be suitable for the implantation carrier of microorganism implantation breeding.

Blend more than kitchen of the present invention in decomposing system, the roller unit of this decomposer has the cylinder framework arranging and being subject to this drive unit drives along this axis and rotate, and a cladding dictyosome enveloping this cylinder framework around this axis, described filter opening is to be opened in this cladding dictyosome.

nullBlend in decomposing system more than kitchen of the present invention，The cylinder framework of this roller unit has the first capping of this accommodation unit of vicinity、One with this first capping separately second capping，And multiple around this axis and be connected to this first capping and this second capping between support arm，This cladding dictyosome is around described support arm and is coated between this first capping and this second capping，This cell body has one to be run through along this axis and is positioned at the installing hole between this pipe-line cell and this roller unit，This pipe-line cell has the disentegrated particles guide port that the installing hole for this cell body that aligns is offered，And a first joint tube wall extended towards this installing hole around this disentegrated particles guide port，This accommodation unit is to extend through the first capping of this roller unit from this pipe-line cell and make this pipe-line cell be connected with this action space，And the installing hole with this cell body that aligns runs through the linking through hole that this first capping is arranged，And one around this linking through hole towards the installing hole of this cell body extend to first with this pipe-line cell engage tube wall socket-connect and can in relative rotation second engage tube wall，Second capping of this roller unit has one and extends and be subject to the pivotal axis that this cell body supports towards this cell body.

Blend more than kitchen of the present invention in decomposing system, this fragmentation action cell entering material processing device has one and is arranged in this dump vessel and separates out a grinding chamber portion above and an abrasive disk discharging chamber portion being positioned below along a longitudinal axis, one around this abrasive disk outer peripheral edge and extends upwardly to the retaining wall being fixed in this dump vessel, at least one be articulated in this abrasive disk a upper surface blend element, and this abrasive disk of driving around this vertical axes and drives the driving element blending element swing on this abrasive disk, this abrasive disk has multiple the first relief hole running through setting separately, this retaining wall has multiple the second relief hole running through setting separately.

The beneficial effects of the present invention is: enter the conducting that material processing device setting can control this switches set zoarium and the magnetic control lid being not turned on by this, make this fragmentation action cell can stop action when this magnetic control lid is removed, it is thus able to guarantee to blend decomposing system safety on using more than this kitchen, makes the present invention have characteristic safer in use.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 illustrates that blending decomposing system more than an existing kitchen is installed on a use schematic diagram of the situation below a tank；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram illustrating to blend more than this existing kitchen a broken section of the inside configuration scenario of a decomposer of decomposing system；

Fig. 3 illustrates to blend more than kitchen of the present invention a preferred embodiment of decomposing system to be arranged on a schematic perspective view of the situation below a tank；

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of Fig. 3；

The inside that Fig. 5 is the decomposer that this preferred embodiment is described configures and by a cross-sectional schematic of an overfall and the situation of a pipe-line cell connection；

Fig. 6 illustrates the cross-sectional schematic that arrange the situation of a roller unit, a heating unit and an air supply unit in a cell body of this decomposer one line VI-VI along Fig. 5 takes；

Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view that one of this preferred embodiment broken section entering material processing device is described；

Fig. 8 be this preferred embodiment is described enter one of the situation that a fragmentation action cell is set inside a dump vessel of material processing device from Fig. 7 close-up schematic view taken；

One that Fig. 9 is the syntagmatic of cell body and this roller unit of the decomposer that this preferred embodiment is described, a driver element and this pipe-line cell does not comprise this decomposing schematic representation entering material processing device；

Figure 10 is the cell body view taken from Fig. 9 rightabout with the syntagmatic of this roller unit, driver element and pipe-line cell of the decomposer that this preferred embodiment is described；

Figure 11 is an incomplete schematic perspective view of the configuration relation of the roller unit of the decomposer that this preferred embodiment is described, heating unit, air supply unit, a microorganism adder and a control unit；

The roller unit that Figure 12 is the decomposer that this preferred embodiment is described is set up in cell body and passes through a cross-sectional schematic of the situation that an accommodation unit connects with this pipe-line cell.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail:

Consult Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a preferred embodiment of decomposing system 2 is blended more than kitchen of the present invention, it is adapted for mount on below a tank 100, and be connected with an osculum 101 of this tank, blend more than this kitchen decomposing system 2 comprise one to should tank 100 osculum 101 arrange enter material processing device 3, one is entered the decomposer 4 that material processing device 3 is arranged separately with this, one is connected to this pipe-line cell 5 entering between material processing device 3 and this decomposer 4, one is connected electrically in this and enters material processing device 3, control unit 6 between this decomposer 4 and this pipe-line cell 5, and multiple be contained in this decomposer 4 and be suitable for microorganism implantation breeding implantation carrier 7.

Consult Fig. 3, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, this enters material processing device 3 and includes a dump vessel 31 with a kitchen waste collection mouth 311 separately and a disentegrated particles outlet 312, one fragmentation action cell 32 being arranged in this dump vessel 31, one switches set zoarium 33 electrically connected with this fragmentation action cell 32, and the magnetic control lid 34 of a kitchen waste collection mouth 311 covered at this dump vessel 31, this switches set zoarium 33 is switched to a conducting state and a not on-state respectively along with this magnetic control lid 34 covers this kitchen waste collection mouth 311 with moving apart this kitchen waste collection mouth 311, whereby, this fragmentation action cell 32 is made to stop action when this magnetic control lid 34 is removed.During installation, it is make this kitchen waste collection mouth 311 entering material processing device 3 align the osculum 101 of this tank 100.

This dump vessel 31 has and defines, around a longitudinal axis I, the internal face 313, forming this kitchen waste collection mouth 311 and match with this internal face 313 and to define the basal wall face 314 of one accommodation space 315 being connected with this kitchen waste collection mouth 311 of formation, and one with this internal face 313 outside wall surface 316 separately, this disentegrated particles outlet 312 is to extend to from this outside wall surface 316 to run through this internal face 313 and be connected with this accommodation space 315.

This fragmentation action cell 32 has one and arranges and separated by the accommodation space 315 of this dump vessel 31 abrasive disk 321 being a grinding chamber portion 317 above and a discharge chamber portion 318 being positioned below along this longitudinal axis I, one around this abrasive disk 321 outer peripheral edge the retaining wall 322 extending upwardly to the internal face 313 being fixed in this dump vessel 31, at least one be articulated in this abrasive disk 321 a upper surface 324 blend element 323, and one electrically connect with this control unit 6 to drive this abrasive disk 321 to rotate around this longitudinal axis I and drive on this abrasive disk 321 blend the driving element 325 that element 323 swings.Blending element 323 and illustrate arranging two in the present embodiment, but this quantity blending element 323 is unrestricted.In addition, this abrasive disk 321 has multiple the first relief hole 326 running through setting separately, this retaining wall 322 has multiple the second relief hole 327 running through setting separately, and this grinding chamber portion 317 is connected with this discharge chamber portion 318 by described first relief hole the 326, second relief hole 327.The disentegrated particles outlet 312 of this dump vessel 31 is then corresponding with this portion 318, discharge chamber, makes the comminuted kitchen complementary energy falling into this discharge chamber portion 318 by this disentegrated particles outlet 312 this pipe-line cell 5 of entrance.

The described element 323 that blends is respectively provided with the swing arm portion 392 that a base portion 391, being articulated in this abrasive disk 321 is connected to this base portion 391 and the upper surface 324 along this abrasive disk 321 extends, and one from the effect block portion 393 of this swing arm portion 391 upwards projection.This abrasive disk 321 also has described in correspondence respectively to blend the effect block portion 393 of element 323 and is based in the stopper portions 328 of this upper surface 324, when described blend element 323 swing along with the rotation of this abrasive disk 321 time, described effect block portion 393 can respectively relatively described stopper portions 328 away from and near and impact in described stopper portions 328, coordinate this abrasive disk 321 to rotate the pressure produced again to act on more than kitchen, and produced to blend the effect more than kitchen.

This magnetic control lid 34 has one and covers the main lid 341 at this kitchen waste collection mouth 311, and a magnetic element 342 being arranged in this main lid 341, in the present embodiment, this magnetic element 342 is ring magnet, this main lid 341 is quality of rubber materials, and is shaped to cover body structure in the way of being coated with this magnetic element 342.The pattern of this switches set zoarium 33 is unrestricted, it is then use tongue tube at the present embodiment, covering this kitchen waste collection mouth 311 along with this magnetic control lid 34 and move apart this kitchen waste collection mouth 311, this switches set zoarium 33 is by this not on-state of this conducting state Yu disconnection of forming Guan Bi respectively.During actual disposition, this switches set zoarium 33 is to be electrically connected with the driving element 325 of this fragmentation action cell 32 by this control unit 6, make the signal of this control unit 6 conducting state according to this received switches set zoarium 33 or not on-state, and control this fragmentation action cell 32 respectively and operate or stop action.

nullWhen this magnetic control lid 34 is covered on this kitchen waste collection mouth 311 and makes this switches set fit 33 turn on，This control unit 6 can start this driving element 325 according to set program，Drive this abrasive disk 321 to rotate and described in blend element 323 and swing，To blend effect by the described element 323 that blends more than kitchen，The pressure simultaneously also utilizing this abrasive disk 321 to rotate and to be formed in this grinding chamber portion 317 produces the effect of similar grinding，Make kitchen remaining aforementioned blend with abrasive action under pulverize gradually，During when kitchen garbage crushing to particle diameter less than the granule in the first relief hole 326 or the aperture of the second relief hole 327 or chip，Just can enter this discharge chamber portion 318 respectively through described first relief hole 326 or the second relief hole 327，And then by this disentegrated particles outlet 312 this pipe-line cell 5 of entrance.

What remark additionally is, the present embodiment is designed as this driving element 325 and acts on one period of scheduled time (such as after this magnetic control lid 34 covers, 30 seconds) operating will be automatically stopped, then to repeat unlatching to restart this driving element 325 and cover this magnetic control lid 34, can in open every time this magnetic control lid 34 confirm the fragmentation degree more than kitchen and whether fragmentation complete, decide whether again to proceed fragmentation, by the design that this kind of short-time running starts with interval, can avoid once setting the long fragmentation time and consuming more electric power.

nullConsult Fig. 5、Fig. 6 and Figure 11，This decomposer 4 includes a cell body 41 defining an installing space 410、In one installing space 410 being erected at this cell body 41 along an axis II rotationally and define the roller unit 42 of an action space 420、One drives the driver element 43 that this roller unit 42 rotates relative to this cell body 41、One accommodation unit 44 being arranged between this cell body 41 with this roller unit 42 along this axis II and be connected with the action space 420 of this roller unit 42、It is arranged on a heating unit 45 in the installing space 410 of this cell body 41 at intervals、One air supply unit 46、One microorganism adder 47 being arranged on this cell body 41 and there is a sprue 471 towards this installing space 410、One is surrounded this cell body 41、This driver element 43、The outer cover unit 48 that this accommodation unit 44 is arranged with this microorganism adder 47，And a upper cover 49 being sealed on above this cell body 41.This heating unit 45 is that this air supply unit 46 this axis II parallel is arranged in this cell body 41, and offers the long tube structure of multiple air vent for surface in coil arrangement pattern.

This heating unit 45 makes the permanent temperature keeping being suitable for microbial activities in this cell body 41, makes to blend decomposing system 2 more than this kitchen and can use in very cold area or low temperature season.This air supply unit 46 can be provided with the gas helping strengthen microbial activity according to microbiologic properties.This microorganism adder 47 is then in the action space 420 with this roller unit 42 of the installing space 410 for a microorganism raw material 8 adds to this cell body 41.Package body 80 containing this microorganism raw material 8 is then located on this upper cover 49, and is connected with the pipeline of this microorganism adder 47, to be supplied to this cell body 41 by microorganism raw material 8 by this microorganism adder 47.

Consulting Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, this roller unit 42 has the cylinder framework 421 arranging along this axis II and being subject to this driver element 43 to drive and to rotate and a cladding dictyosome 422 enveloping this cylinder framework 421 around this axis II.This cladding dictyosome 422 has multiple filter opening running through separately and connecting this action space 420 with this installing space 410.This cylinder framework 421 has first capping 424, of this accommodation unit 44 of vicinity and this first capping 424 the second capping 425 separately, and multiple around this axis II and be connected to this first capping 424 and this second support arm 426 covering between 425.This cladding dictyosome 422 is around described support arm 426 and is coated between this first capping 424 and this second capping 425.

Consulting Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 9 and Figure 12, this cell body 41 has one to be run through along this axis II and installing hole 411 between this pipe-line cell 5 and this roller unit 42, and one separately and is opened in the overfall 412 below this axis II with this installing hole 411.

This pipe-line cell 5 is engaged between this disentegrated particles entering material processing device 3 outlet 312 and the accommodation unit 44 of this decomposer 4, is connected so that this accommodation unit 44 exports 312 with this disentegrated particles.This pipe-line cell 5 includes a disentegrated particles outlet 312 entering material processing device 3 with this, the accommodation unit 44 of this decomposer 4 discharge pipe 51 separately, one is bonded on this disentegrated particles outlet 312, guide wire assembly 52 between this accommodation unit 44 and this discharge pipe 51, and a switching valve 53 being arranged in this guide wire assembly 52 and between this accommodation unit 44 and this discharge pipe 51, this switching valve 53 electrically connects with this control unit 6, and enter conducting and the not on-state of switches set zoarium 33 of material processing device 3 according to this and be switched to first detent position closing this discharge pipe 51 respectively, and the second detent position of an accommodation unit 44 closing this decomposer 4.

This guide wire assembly 52 have one around and be engaged in this disentegrated particles entering material processing device 3 outlet 312 guide wire 521, and one be connected to this guide wire 521, the cell body 522 that confluxes between this discharge pipe 51 and accommodation unit 44 of this decomposer 4, align the installing hole 411 of this cell body 41 respectively, overfall 412 is opened in this disentegrated particles guide port 523 confluxing on cell body 522 at intervals, one discharge opeing export mouth 524, and a cell body 41 extended to this decomposer 4 around this discharge opeing export mouth 524 engages, so that the extension tube wall 525 that this discharge opeing export mouth 524 is connected with this overfall 412.Wherein, this guide wire 521 has a first end section 528, being connected with the dump vessel 31 of this charging processing unit 3 and confluxes with this second end section 529 that cell body 522 is connected, and one be connected between this first end section 528 and this second end section 529 bend loss 530 of U-shaped bending, the design of this bend loss 530 is contributed to the stink preventing this decomposer 4 and is come out from the kitchen waste collection mouth 311 of this dump vessel 31 by this pipe-line cell 5.

Consult Fig. 4, Fig. 9 and Figure 12, preferably, this pipe-line cell 5 also has a first joint tube wall 54 extended around this disentegrated particles guide port 523 towards this installing hole 411, and one first engage tube wall 54 around this and extend towards this cell body 41 and be positioned at the location tube wall 55 of this cell body 41 with interlocking, this accommodation unit 44 is to extend through the first capping 424 of this roller unit 42 from this pipe-line cell 5 and make this pipe-line cell 5 be connected with this action space 420, and the installing hole 411 with this cell body 41 that aligns runs through the linking through hole 441 of this first capping 424 setting, and one second engage tube wall 442 around this linking through hole 441 towards what the installing hole 411 of this cell body 41 extended to that first with this pipe-line cell 5 engage that tube wall 54 socket-connects.Owing to this first engages tube wall 54 and be around the accommodation unit 44 that this disentegrated particles guide port 523 extends to this decomposer 4 towards this installing hole 411 and be connected, make to enter be sent in this roller unit 42 along this accommodation unit 44 by this disentegrated particles guide port 523 more than the comminuted kitchen that material processing device 3 processed through this.This location tube wall 55 then makes this cell body 522 that confluxes more securely be positioned on this cell body 41.

Additionally, this confluxes, cell body 522 also has one and is connected and second opening 527 of corresponding setting with this disentegrated particles guide port 523 with this discharge pipe 51 with the first opening 526, that this guide wire 521 is connected.This switching valve 53 is mounted in this cell body 522 that confluxes and between this disentegrated particles guide port 523 and this second opening 527, and be the blocking path to this second opening 527 when being switched to this first detent position, it is the blocking path to this disentegrated particles guide port 523 when being switched to this second detent position.

Consult Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 12, it is the installing hole 411 that engaging is positioned at this cell body 41 that the first of this pipe-line cell 5 engages tube wall 54, it is be set in this first joint tube wall 54 rotationally that the second of the accommodation unit 44 being arranged in this first capping 424 engages tube wall 442, this second capping 425 then has an outer surface 427 towards this cell body 41, and a pivotal axis 428 extended towards this cell body 41 from this outer surface 427 along this axis II, this cell body 41 also has an inner peripheral surface 413 around this roller unit 42, and one to should second capping 425 pivotal axis 428 projection be formed at this inner peripheral surface 413 in order to support the bearing portion 414 of this pivotal axis 428.

This driver element 43 has one and is arranged on the second gear 432 that first gear 431, of this first capping 424 is meshed with the first gear 431 around this axis II, and one drive this second gear 432 to rotate to interlock this first gear 431 and this first capping 424 synchronous axial system, and then make the dynamical element 433 that this roller unit 42 rotates around this axis II.

Consult Fig. 5, Fig. 9 and Figure 11, in the present embodiment, it is that the dynamical element 433 of the driver element 43 making this decomposer 4, this heating unit 45, this air supply unit 46 also all electrically connect with this control unit 6 with this microorganism adder 47, and coordinate circuit design and program setting, utilize the signal of switches set zoarium 33 that this control unit 6 enters material processing device 3 according to this reception to control startup and the closedown of said elements respectively, reach the effect of Automatic Control.Wherein, for the ease of adjusting temperature in this cell body 41 and gas, the temperature-sensitive sticker (not shown) and gas concentration detector (not shown) that electrically connect with this control unit 6 also can be set in this cell body 41, to utilize the temperature value sensed and gas concentration value immediately to adjust the running of this heating unit 45 and this air supply unit 46, and this cell body 41 internal medium is controlled the condition being conducive to microbial activities with effect.In addition, consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, also the weight sensor (not shown) electrically connected with this control unit 6 can be set at this dump vessel 31 entering material processing device 3, to detect the pending amount more than kitchen, and then automatically control the microorganism addition of this microorganism adder 47, wherein, it is also with after this control unit 6 is set in that kitchen is remaining and puts into this one period of time delay entering material processing device 3, add this microorganism raw material 8 again, and the addition manner of microorganism raw material 8 is possible with program setting for once to add, or add at the multiple particular point in time gradation components carrying out resolution process process.The control design case of the present embodiment is the purpose that aforementioned various functional elements and this control unit 6 combine to reach full-automatic manipulation, but its control design case is not limited, in response to different user demands, aforesaid functional element can also be made to electrically connect from different switch elements respectively, relend the mode being operated different switch element by staff, be respectively started different functional elements.

Described implantation carrier 7 is in the action space 420 of the roller unit 42 being contained in this decomposer 4, and for the ease of rolling in this roller unit 42, its structure is designed to graininess or sphere, and make its particle diameter aperture more than the filter opening of this cladding dictyosome 422, so that described implantation carrier 7 perseverance is maintained in this roller unit 42.In addition, for the ease of making microorganism attachment activity and growth, its material is preferably selects the material that will not get rusty and have bigger attaching surface long-pending, such as, can be selected for the one of which material of porous ceramic materials, porous plastic material, rustless metal material and Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye aggregate and make described implantation carrier 7.In the present embodiment, described implantation carrier 7 is wound, by a spiral helicine strip plastic cement material, the spherical structures being entangled with respectively.

nullConsult Fig. 3、Fig. 5、Fig. 7 and Figure 12，During use，Directly can will put into the osculum 101 of tank 100 more than kitchen，Remaining this kitchen waste collection mouth 311 entering material processing device 3 that passes through in kitchen is made to enter in this dump vessel 31，And add water wherein，Then，This magnetic control lid 34 is made to cover this kitchen except collecting mouth 311，Then by the magnetic action power of the magnetic element 342 in this magnetic control lid 34，The conducting state that this switches set zoarium 33 will be made by the not on-state disconnected to be switched to Guan Bi，And transmit a signal to this control unit 6，This control unit 6 is made to start more than fragmentation kitchen according to this fragmentation action cell 32 of the signal enabling received，And the switching valve 53 in this pipe-line cell 5 is switched to by this second detent position the first detent position of the path interdicting this discharge pipe 51 simultaneously，In order to avoid undecomposed process is just discharged by the discharge pipe 51 of this pipe-line cell 5 more than kitchen.Wherein, this switching valve 53 is formed towards this disentegrated particles guide port 523 downward-sloping ramp pattern when being parked in the first detent position, it is simple to kitchen in small, broken bits is remaining to glide along ramp and then can more move smoothly through this accommodation unit 44 and enter this roller unit 42.This control unit 6 is after the Continuity signal receiving this switches set zoarium 33, also the resolution process program of this decomposer 4 can be started according to process program set in advance, to be respectively started dynamical element 433 and this microorganism adder 47 of this driver element 43 at different somes time delay, make this driver element 43 can start action in time entering more than comminuted kitchen in this roller unit 42 with this microorganism adder 47, in addition, this control unit 6 also can detect this temperature within cell body 41 and gas concentration, to decide whether to start this heating unit 45 and this air supply unit 46.

nullAfter having confirmed the comminuted process more than kitchen，This pipe-line cell 5 can be poured with water to assist more than comminuted kitchen by adding water to again in this dump vessel 31，And through this guide wire 521、Conflux cell body 522、Switching valve 53、Disentegrated particles guide port 523，Enter again through the accommodation unit 44 of this decomposer 4 in the action space 420 of this roller unit 42，And the liquid portion in more than this comminuted kitchen can flow out this roller unit 42 by the filter opening of this cladding dictyosome 422 and enter the installing space 410 of this cell body 41，Solid portion more than kitchen in small, broken bits then rolls along with the rotation of this roller unit 42 and mixes in this action space 420 together with described implantation carrier 7，Whereby，The probability that kitchen microorganism that is remaining and that be attached on described implantation carrier 7 contacts with each other can be increased，And then the decomposition efficiency more than kitchen can be promoted，It is mainly carbon more than kitchen、Hydrogen、Oxygen、The Organic substance of nitrogen composition，Water can be completely transformed into after microbial action breaks、Carbon dioxide or nitrogen，Thus can be directly discharged in external environment.It is the cladding dictyosome 422 using filter opening aperture to be about 1mm in the present embodiment, therefore, when decomposing to the particle diameter granule less than 1mm more than kitchen in small, broken bits, it is also possible to entered the installing space 410 of this cell body 41 by this cladding dictyosome 422, discharge again through this spout hole 412.Wherein, this roller unit 42 can rotate forward or backwards rotation, by rotating this roller unit 42, except the probability contacted with microorganism more than increase kitchen, also force the effect of the filter opening of the water in the installing space 410 accumulating in this cell body 41 or the liquid cladding dictyosome 422 by the roller unit 42 in rotating, described filter opening can be made to be less susceptible to blocked.

When, more than comminuted kitchen and when the mixture of water has fully entered in this roller unit 42, may utilize manual manipulation or allow this switching valve 53 be switched to the second detent position closing this disentegrated particles guide port 523 with this accommodation unit 44 again by this first detent position in this control unit 6 process time-histories set in advance.In addition, when the water produced after decomposing more than kitchen and the hypervolia entered in this cell body 41, and height of water level beyond the lower edge of this overfall 412 time, unnecessary water can enter the cell body 522 that confluxes of this pipe-line cell 5 by the overfall 412 of this cell body 41, then enter this discharge pipe 51 from this second opening 527 and flow out.

It should be added that, when do not need to carry out more than kitchen when blending resolution process, this switching valve 53 is in closing the second detent position of this accommodation unit 44, whereby, after usual water or the water containing abluent enter this dump vessel 31 entering material processing device 3, can directly discharge with this discharge pipe 51 via the guide wire 521 of this pipe-line cell 5, the cell body 522 that confluxes, without entering in this decomposer 4, this decomposer 4 can be avoided and make the activity of microorganism or viability be affected because of the pollution of cleaning agent or chemical substance.

In sum, more than kitchen of the present invention, blend decomposing system 2, following effect and advantage can be obtained, therefore the purpose of the present invention can be reached:

One, the conducting that material processing device 3 setting can control this switches set zoarium 33 and the magnetic control lid 34 being not turned on are entered by this, make this fragmentation action cell 32 will stop action when this magnetic control lid 34 is removed, make to blend decomposing system 2 more than this kitchen and be provided that safer result of use.

Two, this heating unit 45 and this air supply unit 46 are installed at the installing space 410 of this decomposer 4, making the present invention can adjust the temperature within this cell body 41 according to the microbe species used is be best suitable for the environment of this kind of microbial activities with gaseous species, concentration, can more activate microorganism and to the action effect more than kitchen and accelerate the speed being decomposed more than kitchen, make the present invention can provide resolution process efficiency more preferably.

Three, by the described implantation carrier 7 for microorganism attachment accommodating in the roller unit 42 of this decomposer 4, can make to be limited in the action space 420 of this roller unit 42 together with microorganism more than pending comminuted kitchen, make the microorganism on this implantation carrier 7 be easier to comminuted kitchen more than contact it is carried out decomposition, add the design that this roller unit 42 can be rotated, make the kitchen in this roller unit 42 remaining with described implantation carrier 7 can Homogeneous phase mixing increase contact with each other because of upset frequency, similarly help to lifting factorization efficiency.

Four, by arrange respectively with this dump vessel 31, the cell body 522 that confluxes that the accommodation unit 44 of this decomposer 4 is connected with this discharge pipe 51, can effectively integrate and simplify the structure of this pipe-line cell 5, and this switching valve 53 of arranging in pairs or groups again just can control the flow path of this pipe-line cell 5 in response to user demand, make this pipe-line cell 5 be easy to enter material processing device 3 with this or this decomposer 4 is connected, and there is the characteristic of easily installation, and by the opening leading to different destination being incorporated into the design of this cell body 522 that confluxes, also can effectively simplify the structure of pipe-line cell 5 and relatively be not take up installing space.

The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to limit scope of the invention process with this, namely every done simple equivalence change according to claims of the present invention and invention description content and modify, all still belong in patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. blend a decomposing system more than kitchen, comprise one enter material processing device, one enter the decomposer that material processing device is arranged separately with this, and one is connected to this and enters the pipe-line cell between material processing device and this decomposer；It is characterized in that:

This enters material processing device and includes one and have a kitchen waste collection mouth separately and the dump vessel of a disentegrated particles outlet, the fragmentation action cell being arranged in this dump vessel, the switches set zoarium electrically connected with this fragmentation action cell, and the magnetic control lid of a kitchen waste collection mouth covered at this dump vessel, this switches set is fit is switched to a conducting state and a not on-state along with this magnetic control cap seal covers this kitchen waste collection mouth respectively with moving apart this kitchen waste collection mouth, makes this fragmentation action cell stop action when this magnetic control lid is removed；

This decomposer include one define the cell body of an installing space, one along an axis be erected at rotationally in the installing space of this cell body and define the roller unit of an action space, one drive the driver element that rotates relative to this cell body of this roller unit, and an accommodation unit being arranged between this cell body with this roller unit along this axis and be connected with the action space of this roller unit, this roller unit has multiple filter opening running through separately and connecting this action space with this installing space；And

This pipe-line cell is bonded between the outlet of this disentegrated particles entering material processing device and the accommodation unit of this decomposer；

The roller unit of this decomposer has the cylinder framework arranging and being subject to this drive unit drives along this axis and rotate and a cladding dictyosome enveloping this cylinder framework around this axis, and described filter opening is to be opened in this cladding dictyosome；

nullThe cylinder framework of this roller unit has the first capping of this accommodation unit of vicinity、One with this first capping separately second capping，And multiple around this axis and be connected to this first capping and this second capping between support arm，This cladding dictyosome is around described support arm and is coated between this first capping and this second capping，This cell body has one to be run through along this axis and is positioned at the installing hole between this pipe-line cell and this roller unit，This pipe-line cell has the disentegrated particles guide port that the installing hole for this cell body that aligns is offered，And a first joint tube wall extended towards this installing hole around this disentegrated particles guide port，This accommodation unit is to extend through the first capping of this roller unit from this pipe-line cell and make this pipe-line cell be connected with this action space，And the installing hole with this cell body that aligns runs through the linking through hole that this first capping is arranged，And one around this linking through hole towards the installing hole of this cell body extend to first with this pipe-line cell engage tube wall socket-connect and can in relative rotation second engage tube wall，Second capping of this roller unit has one and extends and be subject to the pivotal axis that this cell body supports towards this cell body.

2. blend decomposing system more than kitchen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this magnetic control lid entering material processing device has one and covers the main lid at this kitchen waste collection mouth, and a magnetic element being arranged in this main lid, and this switches set zoarium is tongue tube, and this kitchen waste collection mouth can be covered with moving apart this kitchen waste collection mouth along with this magnetic control cap seal and form this conducting state of Guan Bi and this not on-state of disconnection respectively.

3. blend decomposing system more than kitchen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: this decomposer also includes the heating unit being arranged in the installing space of this cell body at intervals and an air supply unit.

null4. blend decomposing system more than kitchen as claimed in claim 1，It is characterized in that: blend decomposing system more than this kitchen and also comprise one and be connected electrically in this and enter the control unit between material processing device and this pipe-line cell，And this is entered the switches set zoarium of material processing device and is electrically connected with this fragmentation action cell by this control unit，This pipe-line cell includes the accommodation unit discharge pipe separately of and this disentegrated particles outlet entering material processing device and this decomposer、One is bonded on the outlet of this disentegrated particles、Guide wire assembly between this accommodation unit and this discharge pipe，And a switching valve being arranged in this guide wire assembly and be positioned between this accommodation unit and this discharge pipe，This switching valve electrically connects with this control unit，And enter the fit conducting of the switches set of material processing device and not on-state according to this and be switched to first detent position closing this discharge pipe respectively，And the second detent position of an accommodation unit closing this decomposer.

5. blend decomposing system more than kitchen as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the cell body of this decomposer has one to be run through along this axis and is positioned at the installing hole between this pipe-line cell and this roller unit, and one separately and be opened in the overfall below this axis with this installing hole, the guide wire assembly of this pipe-line cell has the installing hole of this cell body that aligns respectively, the disentegrated particles guide port that overfall is offered, one discharge opeing export mouth, one extends to be connected with this accommodation unit first around this disentegrated particles guide port towards this installing hole and engages tube wall, and one extend to the cell body with this decomposer around this discharge opeing export mouth and engage so that the extension tube wall that is connected with this overfall of this discharge opeing export mouth.

6. blend decomposing system more than kitchen as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the guide wire assembly of this pipe-line cell has a guide wire being engaged in the outlet of this disentegrated particles entering material processing device, and one be connected to this guide wire, the cell body that confluxes between this discharge pipe and accommodation unit of this decomposer, this disentegrated particles guide port and this discharge opeing export mouth are to be opened in this at intervals to conflux on cell body, and this cell body that confluxes also has first opening being connected with this guide wire, one is connected and the second opening of corresponding setting with this disentegrated particles guide port with this discharge pipe, this switching valve is mounted in this cell body that confluxes and is positioned between this disentegrated particles guide port and this second opening, and the blocking position to this second opening with the path of this disentegrated particles guide port can be switched to respectively.

7. blend decomposing system more than kitchen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: blend more than this kitchen in the action space that decomposing system also comprises multiple roller unit being contained in this decomposer, be suitable for the implantation carrier of microorganism implantation breeding.

8. blend decomposing system more than kitchen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this fragmentation action cell entering material processing device has one and is arranged in this dump vessel and separates out a grinding chamber portion above and an abrasive disk discharging chamber portion being positioned below along a longitudinal axis, one around this abrasive disk outer peripheral edge and extends upwardly to the retaining wall being fixed in this dump vessel, at least one be articulated in this abrasive disk a upper surface blend element, and this abrasive disk of driving around this vertical axes and drives the driving element blending element swing on this abrasive disk, this abrasive disk has multiple the first relief hole running through setting separately, this retaining wall has multiple the second relief hole running through setting separately.