CN103801039B - Aerial work safety belt and using method - Google Patents

Aerial work safety belt and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103801039B
CN103801039B CN201410058669.6A CN201410058669A CN103801039B CN 103801039 B CN103801039 B CN 103801039B CN 201410058669 A CN201410058669 A CN 201410058669A CN 103801039 B CN103801039 B CN 103801039B
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China
Prior art keywords
hook
main
main hook
lock pin
look
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CN201410058669.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103801039A (en
Inventor
姜文帆
姬胜杰
严琴
高海宁
姜银方
严有琪
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ZHENJIANG TIANYI EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHENJIANG TIANYI EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410058669.6A priority Critical patent/CN103801039B/en
Publication of CN103801039A publication Critical patent/CN103801039A/en
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Publication of CN103801039B publication Critical patent/CN103801039B/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of aerial work safety belt, comprise vest type securing band, main hook, secondary hook, ribbon, knit Webbing retractor, main hook control device and secondary hook control device, the movable lower end of hook body of main hook, secondary hook is all connected with the fixing lower end of hook body by main hook lock locking apparatus. The using method of the present invention is as follows: 1) put on aerial work safety belt, 2) main hook electric control gear is started, 3) hook hangs up properly main hook and secondary hook respectively, 4) main hook and secondary hook is locked respectively, 5) main hook is moved, 6) moving sets hook, 7) hook hangs up properly main hook or secondary hook, 8 again) take off main hook and secondary hook. The present invention adopts the major and minor hook double insurance mechanism that hook is hung simultaneously, has AutoLock feature when falling, increases the activity space of staff. Both achieved main hook or secondary hook from lock function, achieve again the unidirectional interlock function between main hook and secondary hook, it is ensured that the safety of working aloft.

Description

Aerial work safety belt and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the safeguard protection device that a kind of working aloft uses; especially relate to a kind of there is self-locking, the high-altitude operation safety protector of the multi-functional such as interlocking, unblock are warned; also relate to the using method of this kind of high-altitude operation safety protector, belong to technical field of safety devices.
Background technology
Needing to dress aerial work safety belt during operator's working aloft in the industries such as the building of working aloft, electric power, existing aerial work safety belt function is relatively single, lacks safety system and the device of monoblock type.
Application number is 200420052642.8, name is called the utility model patent of " handcuff formula seat belt hanger ", propose the seat belt hanger utilizing handcuffss form, solve hook self function that lock stops automatically, but its function is too single, do not possess increase staff activity space function and hook between interlock function, safety performance can not get promote.
Application number is 02255103.4, and name is called the utility model patent of " safety belt alarm device for work high above ground ", it is proposed that one is warned prompting device, solves staff because the security incident forgotten or do not have hook to hang up properly seat belt hanger and cause. But it only there is provided a kind of telltale, do not formed with securing band and well it is connected and controls, lack electronic interlocking protector and system between hook simultaneously, do not possess the ability of electronically controlled.
The fast difference controller (also making volume receive device) that existing every profession and trade is used has been carried out the good and bad contrast of performance by master professional degree of University Of Suzhou paper " research and development of both legs speed difference controller "; and devise a kind of novel speed difference controller device; propose applying centrifugal force and carry out automatically locking theory only and device; structure is simply effective, but lacks the interlock function between the self-lock protection linked up with and hook.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of compact construction, easy to use, the activity space that can increase working aloft personnel, strengthens high-altitude working safety protective value, and can at the aerial work safety belt occurring automatically lock during falling accident.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of aerial work safety belt, comprise vest type securing band, main hook, secondary hook, two ribbons, two knit Webbing retractor, main hook control device and secondary hook control device, the lower end of described main hook, the lower end of secondary hook connect with corresponding Webbing retractor of knitting respectively, stretch out the respective ribbon outer end knitting Webbing retractor and cross in the middle part of vest type securing band connection; Described main hook upper end, secondary hook upper end are ring structure, comprise fixing hook body and movable hook body, fixing hook body and movable hook body upper end thereof; The movable lower end of hook body of main hook is locked locking apparatus by main hook and is connected with the fixing lower end of hook body, and the movable lower end of hook body of secondary hook is connected with the fixing lower end of hook body by secondary hook control device; Described main hook control device comprises main hook electric control gear and main hook lock locking apparatus, and described main hook electric control gear is arranged on the fixing hook body bottom of main hook, and main hook lock locking apparatus is arranged on the upside of main hook electric control gear; Secondary hook control device comprises wireless receiving trap and secondary hook look locking apparatus, described wireless receiving trap is arranged on the fixing hook body bottom of secondary hook, secondary hook look locking apparatus is arranged on the upside of wireless receiving trap, and secondary hook trip switch is arranged on wireless receiving trap side; Described main hook lock locking apparatus is inlaid in the fixing hook body of main hook, and only horizontal pin, hook lock pin control device, hook lock pin return spring and hook lock pin return spring support seat to comprise main hook push and block plate, start stop lever, start stop lever return spring, control lever return spring support seat, hook look; Described secondary hook look locking apparatus is inlaid in the fixing hook body of secondary hook, and only horizontal pin, hook lock pin control device, hook lock pin return spring and hook lock pin return spring support seat to comprise secondary hook push and block plate, hook look; Main hook push and block plate upper end is corresponding with the movable hook body lower end position of main hook, main hook push and block plate holds the fixing lower end of hook body by main hook push and block plate pin and main hook hinged once, on main hook push and block plate pin, cover has hook push and block plate torsion spring, main hook another lower end abutment of push and block plate is in start stop lever upper end, the lower end of start stop lever is supported on control lever return spring by control lever return spring and supports on seat, and control lever return spring supports seat and is fixed on the fixing hook body side of main hook; Secondary hook push and block plate upper end is corresponding with the movable hook body lower end position of secondary hook, and the secondary hook lower end of push and block plate is hinged with the fixing lower end of hook body of secondary hook by secondary hook push and block plate pin, and on secondary hook push and block plate pin, cover has hook push and block plate torsion spring; Described hook look stops horizontal pin and passes perpendicularly through the fixing hook body of main hook or the fixing hook body of secondary hook respectively, hook lock pin return spring is positioned at main hook lock pin return spring and supports seat, being enclosed within hook look stops on horizontal pin one end, hook look only passes hook lock pin return spring support seat in horizontal pin the other end termination, and described hook lock pin return spring supports seat and is vertically fixed on the fixing lower end of hook body; Described hook lock pin control device is arranged on the fixing lower end of hook body, is positioned at hook look and stops outside horizontal pin one end.
The object of the present invention can also be realized further by following technical measures.
Aforesaid aerial work safety belt, wherein said hook lock pin control device comprises lock pin body, lock pin body return spring, lock pin body case and solenoid, lock pin body case is fixed on the fixing lower end of hook body, lock pin body return spring is arranged in lock pin body case, lock pin body axis is perpendicular to hook look only cotter axle line, solenoid is fixed on hook look and stops outside horizontal pin one end, when main hook or secondary hook look stop, lock pin body one end passes across hook look only behind horizontal pin one end, is resisted against on solenoid end face.
Aforesaid aerial work safety belt, wherein said main hook electric control gear comprises wireless transmission device, telltale, power switch, main hook trip switch and direct supply, described wireless transmission device is many grades of wireless transmission devices of frequency-adjustable, is arranged on the fixing hook body bottom of main hook; Main hook trip switch is arranged on main hook electric control gear side, and starting switch is arranged on another side of main hook electric control gear, and power switch is arranged on main hook electric control gear; Described wireless receiving trap comprises wireless receptor and tunable optic filter.
Aforesaid aerial work safety belt, the lower end of wherein said start stop lever laterally extends cross bar, and described cross bar is positioned on the upside of starting switch.
Aforesaid aerial work safety belt, wherein said Webbing retractor of knitting comprises housing, interior ratchet, interior ratchet shaft, ratchet and volume spring, described interior ratchet is supported in the housing by interior ratchet shaft, ratchet one end is supported on the upside of the ratchet back up pad in the middle of housing by pawl axis, described ratchet back up pad is fixed on the downside of interior ratchet, and on pawl axis, cover has ratchet pawl reset torsion spring; Volume spring is arranged on the downside of ratchet back up pad, and volume spring one end is fixed on interior ratchet shaft, in the fixing ratchet back up pad of the volume spring the other end; Ribbon the inner is fixed on interior ratchet shaft, and ribbon outer end is stretched out housing and is fixedly connected with vest type securing band.
A using method for aerial work safety belt, comprises the following steps:
1) working aloft employee puts on aerial work safety belt, and pulls out ribbon Webbing retractor from knitting;
2) pressing the power switch on main hook electric control gear, wireless receptor and the tunable optic filter of the wireless transmission device of main hook electric control gear, telltale, wireless receiving trap are all in the preparation work stage; Main hook and secondary hook are all not yet locked;
3) main hook, secondary hook are hooked on firmly hook respectively and hang position, main hook push and block plate is promoted to rotate clockwise with the lower end of the movable hook body of main hook again, under the resilient force of the hook lock pin return spring of main hook, the hook look of the main hook movable lower end of hook body that only horizontal pin termination puts in main hook makes the fixed hook of main hook and Removable hook link into an integrated entity; Start stop lever under another lower side pressure of main hook push and block plate, the lower starting switch of the lower end cross bar pressure of start stop lever starts wireless transmission device and telltale; Then secondary hook push and block plate is promoted to rotate clockwise with the lower end of movable hook body of secondary hook, under the effect of the hook lock pin return spring of pair hook, the hook look of the secondary hook movable lower end of hook body that only horizontal pin termination puts in secondary hook makes the fixed hook of secondary hook and Removable hook link into an integrated entity; Warnings is cried in telltale ring, and only horizontal pin and the secondary hook look linked up with stop horizontal pin and be all in released state the hook look of display main hook;
4) main hook trip switch and secondary hook trip switch is pressed respectively, the solenoid of hook lock pin control device obtains electric generation magnetic force and attracts lock pin body, lock pin body overcomes the elastic force of lock pin body return spring, put in the cross-drilled hole pinning hook look only horizontal pin that hook look stops horizontal pin one end, telltale stop ring, display main hook and secondary hook are all in the lock state;
5) when needing mobile main hook, again press main hook trip switch, the hook lock pin control device of main hook unlocks, solenoid dead electricity magnetic force disappears, lock pin body departs from the cross-drilled hole that hook look stops horizontal pin one end under the resilient force of lock pin body return spring, and the hook look of the main hook that can extract is horizontal pin only; Start stop lever rises under start stop lever return spring resilient force, and starting switch cuts out, and wireless transmission device and wireless receptor are all in closing condition; When guaranteeing that main hook unlocks, the hook look of secondary hook stops horizontal pin and is still in the lock state; Then the Removable hook opening main hook takes off main hook;
6) when needing moving sets to link up with, again press secondary hook trip switch, the hook lock pin control device of secondary hook unlocks, solenoid dead electricity magnetic force disappears, lock pin body departs from the cross-drilled hole that hook look stops horizontal pin one end under the resilient force power of lock pin body return spring, the hook look only horizontal pin of the secondary hook that can extract; The solenoid of main hook remains on to obtain electricity condition simultaneously, the hook look only horizontal pin of lock pin body locking main hook;
7) repeating step 3)��4), hook hangs up properly main hook or secondary hook again;
8) complete working aloft, it is necessary to when taking off main hook and secondary hook, repeating step 5)��6) after, the power switch pressed on main hook electric control gear is cut off the electricity supply, telltale stop ring; Main hook and secondary hook unlock, and extract corresponding hook look only horizontal pin respectively, take off main hook and secondary hook, and ribbon is incorporated into and knits in Webbing retractor simultaneously.
The aerial work safety belt of the present invention adopts the major and minor hook double insurance mechanism that hook is hung simultaneously, knits automatically locking when Webbing retractor achieves the automatic volume receipts of ribbon and falls, increases the activity space of staff. When moving after main hook or secondary hook unlock, the hook not being moved can be made to be in the lock state. The using method of the present invention both achieved main hook or secondary hook from lock function, achieve again the unidirectional interlock function between main hook and secondary hook, also avoid the mutual interference problem of the signal between same model wireless transmission or receiving trap, it is ensured that the safety of working aloft.
The advantage and disadvantage of the present invention, by for illustration and explanation by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below, these embodiments, only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the locking state of main hook;
Fig. 3 is the partial left side view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the local view of secondary hook;
Fig. 5 is the local structure schematic diagram of the locking state of secondary hook;
Fig. 6 is the ribbon arrangement schematic diagram knitting Webbing retractor upper strata of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the volume spring arrangement schematic diagram knitting Webbing retractor lower floor of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Fig. 1��Fig. 7, the present invention comprises vest type securing band 1, main hook 2, secondary hook 3, two ribbons 4, two knit Webbing retractor 5, main hook control device 6 and secondary hook control device 7, main hook 2 times ends, secondary hook 3 times ends connect with corresponding Webbing retractor 5 of knitting respectively, ribbon 4 one end is stretched out and respective is knitted Webbing retractor 5, and cross connection in the middle part of vest type securing band 1. Main hook 2 upper end, secondary hook 3 upper ends are ring structure, comprise fixing hook body 21 and movable hook body 22, fixing hook body 21 and movable hook body 22 upper end thereof.
As shown in Fig. 2��Fig. 5, main hook control device 6 comprises main hook electric control gear 61 and main hook lock locking apparatus 62, and main hook electric control gear 61 is arranged on fixing hook body 21 bottom of main hook 2, and main hook lock locking apparatus 62 is arranged on the upside of main hook electric control gear 61. Secondary hook control device 7 comprises wireless receiving trap 71 and secondary hook look locking apparatus 72, and wireless receiving trap 71 is arranged on fixing hook body 21 bottom of secondary hook 3, comprises wireless receptor 711 and tunable optic filter 712. Main hook 2, secondary hook 3 respective movable hook body 22 times ends are locked locking apparatus 62 and fixing hook body 21 times ends by main hook respectively and are connected. Secondary hook look locking apparatus 72 is arranged on the upside of wireless receiving trap 71, and secondary hook trip switch 713 is arranged on the left of wireless receiving trap 71.
Main hook lock locking apparatus 62 is inlaid in the fixing hook body 21 of main hook 2, comprises main hook push and block plate 621, start stop lever 622, start stop lever return spring 623, control lever return spring support seat 624, hook look only horizontal pin 625, hook lock pin control device 626, hook lock pin return spring 627 and hook lock pin return spring support seat 628. Secondary hook look locking apparatus 72 is inlaid in the fixing hook body 21 of secondary hook 3, comprises secondary hook push and block plate 721, hook look only horizontal pin 625 and hook lock pin control device 626. Start stop lever 622 times ends laterally extend cross bar 622-1, and described cross bar 622-1 is positioned on the upside of starting switch 616, are convenient to press lower starting switch 616.
Main hook push and block plate 621 upper end of main hook lock locking apparatus 62 is corresponding with movable hook body 22 lower end position of main hook 2, main hook push and block plate 621 is in " people " font, main hook push and block plate 621 lower-left end is hinged with fixing hook body 21 times ends of main hook 2 by main hook push and block plate pin 63, push and block plate torsion spring 64 is enclosed within main hook push and block plate pin 63, it is provided that the reset power of main hook push and block plate 621; Main hook push and block plate 621 bottom right end is resisted against start stop lever 622 upper end, start stop lever 622 times ends are supported on control lever return spring by control lever return spring 623 and support on seat 624, and control lever return spring supports seat 624 and is fixed on on the right side of the fixing hook body 21 of main hook 2.
Secondary hook push and block plate 721 upper end of secondary hook look locking apparatus 72 is corresponding with movable hook body 22 lower end position of secondary hook 3, secondary hook push and block plate 721 times ends are hinged with fixing hook body 21 times ends of secondary hook 3 by secondary hook push and block plate pin 73, hook push and block plate torsion spring 74 is enclosed within secondary hook push and block plate pin 73, it is provided that the reset power of main hook push and block plate 621.
Hook look stops horizontal pin 625 and passes perpendicularly through the fixing hook body 21 of main hook 2 or the fixing hook body 21 of secondary hook 3 respectively, hook lock pin return spring 627 is positioned at main hook lock pin return spring and supports seat 628, being enclosed within hook look stops on horizontal pin 625 one end, hook look only passes hook lock pin return spring support seat 628 in horizontal pin 625 the other end termination, and described hook lock pin return spring supports seat 628 and is vertically fixed on fixing hook body 21 times ends.
As shown in Figure 4, hook lock pin control device 626 is arranged on fixing hook body 21 times ends, being positioned at hook look stops outside horizontal pin 625 one end, comprise lock pin body 626-1, lock pin body return spring 626-2, lock pin body case 626-3 and solenoid 626-4, lock pin body case 626-3 is fixed on fixing hook body 21 times ends, lock pin body return spring 626-2 is arranged in lock pin body case 626-3, lock pin body 626-1 axes normal is in hook look only horizontal pin 625 axis, solenoid 626-4 is fixed on hook look and stops outside horizontal pin 625 left end, when main hook 2 or secondary hook 3 lock stop, after lock pin body 626-1 left end passes across the cross-drilled hole 625-1 that hook look stops horizontal pin 625 one end, it is resisted against on solenoid 626-4 right-hand member end face.
Main hook electric control gear 61 comprises wireless transmission device 611, telltale 612, power switch 613, main hook trip switch 614 and direct supply 615, wireless transmission device 611 is arranged on fixing hook body 21 bottom of main hook 2, main hook trip switch 614 is arranged on the left of main hook electric control gear 61, starting switch 616 is arranged on the right side of main hook electric control gear 61, and power switch 613 is arranged on main hook electric control gear 61. Wireless transmission device 611 is many grades of wireless transmission devices of frequency-adjustable, it is possible to solve the interference problem that may occur between homogenous frequency signal.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, knit Webbing retractor 5 and comprise housing 51, interior ratchet 52, ratchet 53 and volume spring 54, interior ratchet 52 is supported in housing 51 by interior ratchet shaft 55, curved ratchet 53 one end is supported on the upside of the ratchet back up pad 57 in the middle of housing 51 by pawl axis 56, ratchet back up pad 57 is fixed on the downside of interior ratchet 52, and on pawl axis 56, cover has ratchet pawl reset torsion spring 58; Volume spring 54 is arranged on the downside of ratchet back up pad 57, volume spring 54 one end is fixed on interior ratchet shaft 55, volume spring 54 the other end is fixed in ratchet back up pad 57, and in ribbon 4 the inner is fixing on ratchet shaft 55, ribbon 4 outer end is stretched out housing 51 and is fixedly connected with vest type safety 1 band. When working aloft personnel meet accident fall time, the outer ribbon 4 drawn drives ratchet back up pad 57 rapidly to rotate as indicated by the arrow rapidly, under centrifugal action, ratchet 53 is stuck in the ratchet 521 of interior ratchet 52 after kicking up, so that ribbon 4 stops outer drawing, provide reliable safety control to working aloft personnel.
The using method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) working aloft employee puts on aerial work safety belt 1, and pulls out ribbon 4 Webbing retractor 5 from knitting.
2) pressing the power switch 613 on main hook electric control gear 61, wireless receptor 711 and the tunable optic filter 712 of the wireless transmission device 611 of main hook electric control gear 61, telltale 612, wireless receiving trap 71 are all in the preparation work stage; Main hook 2 and secondary hook 3 are all in released state.
3) main hook 2, secondary hook 3 are hooked on firmly hook respectively and hang position, main hook push and block plate 621 is promoted to rotate clockwise with movable hook body 21 times ends of main hook 2 again, under the resilient force of the hook lock pin return spring 627 of main hook 2, the hook look of main hook 2 movable hook body 22 times ends that only horizontal pin 625 termination puts in main hook 2 make the fixed hook 21 of main hook 2 link into an integrated entity with Removable hook 22; Start stop lever 622 under another lower side pressure of main hook push and block plate 621, start stop lever 622 times end cross bar 622-1 press lower starting switch 616 to start wireless transmission device 611 and telltale 612; Then secondary hook push and block plate 73 is promoted to rotate clockwise with movable hook body 22 times ends of secondary hook 3, link up with the effect of hook lock pin return spring 627 of 3 in pair under, the hook look of secondary hook 3 movable hook body 22 times ends that only horizontal pin 625 termination puts in secondary hook 3 make the fixed hook 21 of secondary hook 3 link into an integrated entity with Removable hook 22; Warnings is cried in telltale 612 ring, and only horizontal pin 625 and the secondary hook look linking up with 3 stop horizontal pin 625 and all not yet lock the hook look of display main hook 2.
4) main hook trip switch 614 and secondary hook trip switch 73 is pressed respectively, the solenoid 626-4 of hook lock pin control device 626 obtains electric generation magnetic force and attracts lock pin body 626-1, lock pin body 626-1 overcomes the elastic force of lock pin body return spring 626-2, put in the cross-drilled hole 625-1 pinning hook look only horizontal pin 625 that hook look stops horizontal pin 625 one end, telltale 612 stop ring, display main hook 2 and secondary hook 3 are all in the lock state.
5) when needing mobile main hook 2, again press main hook trip switch 614, the hook lock pin control device 626 of main hook 2 unlocks, solenoid 626-4 dead electricity magnetic force disappears, lock pin body 626-1 departs from the cross-drilled hole 625-1 that hook look stops horizontal pin 625 one end under the resilient force of lock pin body return spring 626-2, and the hook look of the main hook 2 that can extract is horizontal pin 625 only; Start stop lever 622 rises under start stop lever return spring resilient force, and starting switch 616 cuts out, and wireless transmission device 611 and wireless receptor 711 are all in closing condition; When main hook 2 unlocks, the hook look of secondary hook 3 stops horizontal pin 625 and is still in the lock state, and when a hook unlocks, another hook keeps locking state, it is ensured that use safety; Then the Removable hook 22 that can open main hook 2 takes off main hook 2.
6) when needing moving sets to link up with 3, again press secondary hook trip switch 73, the hook lock pin control device 626 of secondary hook 3 unlocks, solenoid 626-4 dead electricity magnetic force disappears, lock pin body 626-1 departs from the cross-drilled hole 625-1 that hook look stops horizontal pin 625 one end under the resilient force of lock pin body return spring 626-2, the hook look only horizontal pin 625 of the secondary hook 3 that can extract, secondary hook 3 is in released state; The solenoid 626-4 of main hook 2 remains on to obtain electricity condition simultaneously, and lock pin body 626-1 locks the hook look only horizontal pin 625 of main hook 2.
7) repeating step 3)��4), hook hangs up properly main hook 2 or secondary hook 3 again.
8) complete working aloft, it is necessary to when taking off main hook 2 or secondary hook 3, repeating step 5)��6) after, the power switch 613 pressed on main hook electric control gear 61 is cut off the electricity supply, telltale 412 stop ring; Ribbon 4 is taken in by the Flexible Reset power of volume spring 54 and knits in Webbing retractor 5.
Can only moving main hook 2 or secondary hook 3 one by one, time mobile, the hook not being moved is in the lock state, it is ensured that the use safety of the present invention.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other enforcement modes, and all employings are equal to replacement or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. an aerial work safety belt, comprise vest type securing band, main hook, secondary hook, two ribbons, two knit Webbing retractor, main hook control device and secondary hook control device, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described main hook, the lower end of secondary hook connect with corresponding Webbing retractor of knitting respectively, stretch out the respective ribbon outer end knitting Webbing retractor and cross in the middle part of vest type securing band connection; Described main hook upper end, secondary hook upper end are ring structure, comprise fixing hook body and movable hook body, fixing hook body and movable hook body upper end thereof; The movable lower end of hook body of main hook is locked locking apparatus by main hook and is connected with the fixing lower end of hook body of main hook, and the movable lower end of hook body of secondary hook is connected with the fixing lower end of hook body of secondary hook by secondary hook control device; Described main hook control device comprises main hook electric control gear and main hook lock locking apparatus, and described main hook electric control gear is arranged on the fixing hook body bottom of main hook, and main hook lock locking apparatus is arranged on the upside of main hook electric control gear; Secondary hook control device comprises wireless receiving trap and secondary hook look locking apparatus, described wireless receiving trap is arranged on the fixing hook body bottom of secondary hook, secondary hook look locking apparatus is arranged on the upside of wireless receiving trap, and secondary hook trip switch is arranged on wireless receiving trap side; Described main hook lock locking apparatus is inlaid in the fixing hook body of main hook, and only horizontal pin, hook lock pin control device, hook lock pin return spring and hook lock pin return spring support seat to comprise main hook push and block plate, start stop lever, start stop lever return spring, control lever return spring support seat, hook look; Described secondary hook look locking apparatus is inlaid in the fixing hook body of secondary hook, and only horizontal pin, hook lock pin control device, hook lock pin return spring and hook lock pin return spring support seat to comprise secondary hook push and block plate, hook look; Main hook push and block plate upper end is corresponding with the movable hook body lower end position of main hook, main hook push and block plate holds the fixing lower end of hook body by main hook push and block plate pin and main hook hinged once, on main hook push and block plate pin, cover has hook push and block plate torsion spring, main hook another lower end abutment of push and block plate is in start stop lever upper end, the lower end of start stop lever is supported on control lever return spring by control lever return spring and supports on seat, and control lever return spring supports seat and is fixed on the fixing hook body side of main hook; Secondary hook push and block plate upper end is corresponding with the movable hook body lower end position of secondary hook, and the secondary hook lower end of push and block plate is hinged with the fixing lower end of hook body of secondary hook by secondary hook push and block plate pin, and on secondary hook push and block plate pin, cover has hook push and block plate torsion spring; Described hook look stops horizontal pin and passes perpendicularly through the fixing hook body of main hook or the fixing hook body of secondary hook respectively, hook lock pin return spring is positioned at main hook lock pin return spring and supports seat, being enclosed within hook look stops on horizontal pin one end, hook look only passes hook lock pin return spring support seat in horizontal pin the other end termination, and described hook lock pin return spring supports seat and is vertically fixed on the fixing lower end of hook body; Described hook lock pin control device is arranged on the fixing lower end of hook body, is positioned at hook look and stops outside horizontal pin one end.
2. aerial work safety belt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hook lock pin control device comprises lock pin body, lock pin body return spring, lock pin body case and solenoid, lock pin body case is fixed on the fixing lower end of hook body, lock pin body return spring is arranged in lock pin body case, lock pin body axis is perpendicular to hook look only cotter axle line, solenoid is fixed on hook look and stops outside horizontal pin one end, when main hook or secondary hook look stop, lock pin body one end passes across hook look only behind horizontal pin one end, is resisted against on solenoid end face.
3. aerial work safety belt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main hook electric control gear comprises wireless transmission device, telltale, power switch, main hook trip switch and direct supply, described wireless transmission device is arranged on the fixing hook body bottom of main hook, main hook trip switch is arranged on main hook electric control gear side, starting switch is arranged on another side of main hook electric control gear, and power switch is arranged on main hook electric control gear.
4. aerial work safety belt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of described start stop lever laterally extends cross bar, and described cross bar is positioned on the upside of starting switch.
5. aerial work safety belt as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described wireless transmission device is many grades of wireless transmission devices of frequency-adjustable.
6. aerial work safety belt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wireless receiving trap comprises wireless receptor and tunable optic filter.
7. aerial work safety belt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in knit Webbing retractor and comprise housing, interior ratchet, interior ratchet shaft, ratchet and volume spring, described interior ratchet is supported in the housing by interior ratchet shaft, ratchet one end is supported on the upside of the ratchet back up pad in the middle of housing by pawl axis, described ratchet back up pad is fixed on the downside of interior ratchet, and on pawl axis, cover has ratchet pawl reset torsion spring; Volume spring is arranged on the downside of ratchet back up pad, and volume spring one end is fixed on interior ratchet shaft, in the fixing ratchet back up pad of the volume spring the other end; Ribbon the inner is fixed on interior ratchet shaft, and ribbon outer end is stretched out housing and is fixedly connected with vest type securing band.
8. the using method of an aerial work safety belt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) working aloft employee puts on aerial work safety belt, and pulls out ribbon Webbing retractor from knitting;
2) pressing the power switch on main hook electric control gear, wireless receptor and the tunable optic filter of the wireless transmission device of main hook electric control gear, telltale, wireless receiving trap are all in the preparation work stage; Main hook and secondary hook are all in released state;
3) main hook, secondary hook are hooked on firmly hook respectively and hang position, main hook push and block plate is promoted to rotate clockwise with the lower end of the movable hook body of main hook again, under the resilient force of the hook lock pin return spring of main hook, the hook look of the main hook movable lower end of hook body that only horizontal pin termination puts in main hook makes the fixed hook of main hook and Removable hook link into an integrated entity; Start stop lever under another lower side pressure of main hook push and block plate, the lower starting switch of the lower end cross bar pressure of start stop lever starts wireless transmission device and telltale; Then secondary hook push and block plate is promoted to rotate clockwise with the lower end of movable hook body of secondary hook, under the effect of the hook lock pin return spring of pair hook, the hook look of the secondary hook movable lower end of hook body that only horizontal pin termination puts in secondary hook makes the fixed hook of secondary hook and Removable hook link into an integrated entity; Warnings is cried in telltale ring, and only horizontal pin and the secondary hook look linked up with stop horizontal pin and all not yet lock the hook look of display main hook;
4) main hook trip switch and secondary hook trip switch is pressed respectively, the solenoid of hook lock pin control device obtains electric generation magnetic force and attracts lock pin body, lock pin body overcomes the elastic force of lock pin body return spring, put in the cross-drilled hole pinning hook look only horizontal pin that hook look stops horizontal pin one end, telltale stop ring, display main hook and secondary hook are all in the lock state;
5) when needing mobile main hook, again press main hook trip switch, the hook lock pin control device of main hook unlocks, solenoid dead electricity magnetic force disappears, lock pin body departs from the cross-drilled hole that hook look stops horizontal pin one end under the resilient force of lock pin body return spring, and the hook look of the main hook that can extract is horizontal pin only; Start stop lever rises under start stop lever return spring resilient force, and starting switch cuts out, and wireless transmission device and wireless receptor are all in closing condition; When guaranteeing that main hook unlocks, the hook look of secondary hook stops horizontal pin and is still in the lock state; Then the Removable hook opening main hook takes off main hook;
6) when needing moving sets to link up with, again press secondary hook trip switch, the hook lock pin control device of secondary hook unlocks, solenoid dead electricity magnetic force disappears, lock pin body departs from the cross-drilled hole that hook look stops horizontal pin one end under the resilient force power of lock pin body return spring, the hook look only horizontal pin of the secondary hook that can extract; The solenoid of main hook remains on to obtain electricity condition simultaneously, the hook look only horizontal pin of lock pin body locking main hook;
7) repeating step 3)��4), hook hangs up properly main hook or secondary hook again;
8) complete working aloft, it is necessary to when taking off main hook and secondary hook, repeating step 5)��6) after, the power switch pressed on main hook electric control gear is cut off the electricity supply, telltale stop ring; Main hook and secondary hook unlock, and extract corresponding hook look only horizontal pin respectively, take off main hook and secondary hook, and ribbon is incorporated into and knits in Webbing retractor simultaneously.
CN201410058669.6A 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Aerial work safety belt and using method Expired - Fee Related CN103801039B (en)

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