The method of manufacture and use thereof of air-pump type trunk coating car
Technical field
A method of manufacture and use thereof for air-pump type trunk coating car, belongs to afforestation apparatus field.
Background technology
For the trees of urban landscaping, all will give the coating of trunk coated white every winter, and this coating has sterilization protective effect to trees, also makes the more bright and new beautiful of The Surroundings in Cities change simultaneously, therefore, is subject to liking very much of people.But this work at present has mostly manually been smeared, not only labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low, and makes liquid coating even not, has the phenomenon of shedding waste coating to exist in smearing, and this just needs trunk coating machine.
Summary of the invention
The application's object is the method for manufacture and use thereof that a kind of air-pump type trunk coating car will be provided, and meets above-mentioned demand with this.Its structure is made up of chassis, explosive barrel, air pump, cantilever arm, vertical beam, chain wheel, chain, slide block, pinion stand, gear, dop, jet pipe and shower nozzle.
Motor-driven or the rickshaw chassis that can on the way walk is selected on chassis, is provided with explosive barrel on chassis, and explosive barrel is the pressure vessel of contain fluid coating, and explosive barrel and chassis are fixedly linked integral.At the welded top charging aperture of explosive barrel, the switch of sealing is installed on charging aperture, open switch and can in explosive barrel, inject coating.Air pump is installed on chassis, and air pump adopts self-powered inflating pump, and the base of air pump is fixed on chassis.Between air pump and explosive barrel, be provided with appendix, gases at high pressure can be entered in explosive barrel.
On the side bar of vehicle chassis one side, be provided with the cantilever arm of level, cantilever arm is the steel of one section of column, and one end of cantilever arm is connected as a body by hinge and chassis.Cantilever arm can upwards be turned up (but can not turn up the horizontal shape of change downwards) on chassis under the effect of hinge, so that vehicle to run.
The other end at telescopic arm connects one section of vertical beam, and vertical beam is one section of straight C section bar (one of steel), and the outside of vertical beam and telescopic arm vertical welding are connected as a body.With the telescopic arm of vertical beam junction on be drilled with hole, hole for chain through.In the C of vertical beam section bar, be provided with slide block, slide block is one section of column, slide block cross section be shaped as convex shape, the part of the protrusion of slide block is just in time in the opening part of vertical beam C section bar, and stretches out one section from opening part.Its length of stretching out is greater than the thickness of C section bar.Slide block can slide up and down flexibly in vertical beam.Slided up and down the lead stabilization of vertical beam to slide block.Slide block is processed into steel.
At the two ends up and down of vertical beam, symmetry offers chain race (prescinding a part), and the cross section of chain race can hold chain wheel.Upper/lower terminal symmetry at vertical beam is drilled with axis hole, and the spindle nose (spindle nose and chain wheel are one) of upper and lower chain wheel is arranged on respectively in described axis hole; Upper and lower chain wheel after installation can be at the two ends of vertical beam flexible rotating.
A chain is installed on upper and lower chain wheel, and chain is through hole, and the chain two ends after tension are connected as a body with two up and down of slide block respectively, thereby slide block is tied up on chain.On one end spindle nose of superincumbent chain wheel, connect crank, crank is square (structure is equivalent to the crank of diesel engine), and rotation crank can drive chain wheel rotation above.When chain wheel above rotates, the slide block that can be in vertical beam by chain-driving slidably reciprocates between upper and lower chain wheel.
Be welded with the pinion stand of level at the protrusion place of slide block, pinion stand and slide block are fixedly linked integral.Pinion stand be shaped as U-shaped plate body (steel), on pinion stand, be drilled with gear axis hole, for mounting teeth wheel spindle nose.In pinion stand, be provided with side by side two gears, two gears are meshed, and two gears are arranged on by the gear spindle nose of self in the gear axis hole of pinion stand, two gears after installation can be in pinion stand flexible rotating.Upper end at a gear spindle nose connects gear crank, and gear rocking is being square, and swing pinion crank can drive two gears arranged side by side to do the rotation of opposite direction, thereby drives two jet pipes to complete the action of outwards opening or inwardly closing up.
Dop is welded respectively in outside at each gear, and two dops and two gears are fixedly linked respectively integral.Dop be shaped as one section of U-bend with radian (referring to that cross section is U-shaped), in dop, can put into one section of jet pipe, on dop, be provided with several set screws, jet pipe can be fixed on dop by the set screw screwing on dop.
Two jet pipes are respectively one section of identical semicircular sealed elbow, the semicircle diameter of jet pipe is greater than the diameter of trunk, connect several shower nozzles (row) in the inner side of each jet pipe (facing to a side of trunk), the direction of shower nozzle is directly facing to trunk, and shower nozzle and jet pipe vertical seal are connected as a body.On each jet pipe, connect coating pipe, the other end of coating pipe and the sealed bottom of explosive barrel are connected as a body, booster air pump, and the coating in explosive barrel can be sent in jet pipe from explosive barrel, thereby coating is ejected into trunk from shower nozzle.According to varying in size of trunk, the semicircle diameter of jet pipe can configure large, medium and small some covers, adapts to spray in construction the needs of different trunks with this.
Using method is: while needing spraying application, first open switch to the explosive barrel coating of annotating, after closing switch, chassis is rested on to a side of trunk, choose and be applicable to the jet pipe of trunk and be fixed on dop, connect the coating pipe between explosive barrel and jet pipe, open jet pipe and cantilever arm, make vertical beam outstanding on the ground, swing pinion crank makes jet pipe be close in trunk around, opening air pump makes coating spray to trunk from shower nozzle, rotation crank moves up and down jet pipe, trunk has just been sprayed a coating uniformly, after spray is good, swing pinion crank is opened and is left trunk after jet pipe is beaten, after mobile chassis, carry out the spraying operation of next trunk.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, air-pump type trunk coating car owner view Fig. 2, air-pump type trunk coating car vertical view
1, chassis, 2, explosive barrel, 3, air pump, 4, cantilever arm, 5, vertical beam, 6, chain wheel, 7, chain, 8, slide block, 9, pinion stand, 10, gear, 11, dop, 12, jet pipe, 13, shower nozzle, 14, crank, 15, pipette, 16, coating pipe, 17, set screw, 18, hinge, 19, hole, 20, gear rocking handle, 21, charging aperture, 22, switch.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a method of manufacture and use thereof for air-pump type trunk coating car, its structure is made up of chassis 1, explosive barrel 2, air pump 3, cantilever arm 4, vertical beam 5, chain wheel 6, chain 7, slide block 8, pinion stand 9, gear 10, dop 11, jet pipe 12 and shower nozzle 13.
Motor-driven or the rickshaw chassis that can on the way walk is selected on chassis 1, is provided with explosive barrel 2 on chassis 1, and explosive barrel 2 is the pressure vessel of contain fluid coating, and explosive barrel 2 and chassis 1 are fixedly linked integral.At the welded top charging aperture 21 of explosive barrel 2, the switch 22 of sealing is installed on charging aperture 21, opening switch 22 can be toward the interior injection coating of explosive barrel 2.Air pump 3 is installed on chassis 1, and air pump 3 adopts self-powered inflating pump, and the base of air pump 3 is fixed on chassis 1.Between air pump 3 and explosive barrel 2, be provided with appendix 15, gases at high pressure can be entered in explosive barrel 2.
On the side bar of vehicle chassis 1 one sides, be provided with the cantilever arm 4 of level, cantilever arm 4 is the steel of one section of column, and one end of cantilever arm 4 is connected as a body by hinge 18 and chassis 1.Cantilever arm 4 can upwards be turned up on chassis 1 under the effect of hinge 18.So that vehicle to run.
The other end at telescopic arm 4 connects one section of vertical beam 5, and vertical beam 5 is one section of straight C section bar, and the outside of vertical beam 5 is vertical with telescopic arm 4 to be connected as a body.With the telescopic arm 4 of vertical beam 5 junctions on be drilled with hole 19, hole 19 for chain 7 through.In the C of vertical beam 5 section bar, be provided with slide block 8, slide block 8 is one section of column, slide block 8 cross sections be shaped as convex shape, the part of the protrusion of slide block 8 is just in time in the opening part of vertical beam 5C section bar, and stretches out one section from opening part.Its length of stretching out is greater than the thickness of C section bar.Slide block 8 can slide up and down flexibly in vertical beam 5.Slided up and down the lead stabilization of vertical beam 5 to slide block 8.Slide block 8 use steel are processed into.
At the two ends up and down of vertical beam 5, symmetry offers chain race, and the cross section of chain race can hold chain wheel 6.At the two ends up and down of vertical beam 5, symmetry is drilled with axis hole, and the spindle nose of upper and lower chain wheel 6 is arranged on respectively in described axis hole; Upper and lower chain wheel 6 after installation can be at the two ends of vertical beam 5 flexible rotating.
A chain 7 is installed on upper and lower chain wheel 6, and chain 7 is through hole 19, and chain 7 two ends after tension are connected as a body with two up and down of slide block 8 respectively, thereby slide block 8 is tied up on chain 7.On one end spindle nose of superincumbent chain wheel 6, connect crank 14, crank 14 is square, and rotation crank 14 can drive chain wheel 6 above to rotate.When chain wheel 6 above rotates, can drive the slide block 8 being in vertical beam 5 to slidably reciprocate between upper and lower chain wheel 6 by chain 7.
At the pinion stand 9 of the protrusion place of slide block 8 weld horizontal, pinion stand 9 and slide block 8 are fixedly linked integral.Pinion stand 9 be shaped as U-shaped plate body, on pinion stand 9, be provided with gear axis hole, for mounting teeth wheel spindle nose.Be meshed at interior 10, two gears 10 of two gears that are provided with side by side of pinion stand 9, two gears 10 are arranged on by the gear spindle nose of self in the gear axis hole of pinion stand 9, and two gears 10 after installation can be at the interior flexible rotating of pinion stand 9.Spindle nose upper end at a gear 10 connects gear crank 20, and gear rocking is square 20, and swing pinion crank 20 can drive two gears 10 arranged side by side to do the rotation of opposite direction, thereby drives two jet pipes 12 to complete the action of outwards opening or inwardly closing up.
Welding respectively 11, two dops 11 of dop and two gears 10 in the outside of each gear 10 is fixedly linked respectively integral.Dop 11 be shaped as one section of U-bend with radian, in dop 11, can put into one section of jet pipe 12, on dop 11, be provided with several set screws 17, jet pipe 12 can be fixed on dop 11 by the set screw 17 screwing on dop 11.
Two jet pipes 12 are respectively one section of identical semicircular sealed elbow, the semicircle diameter of jet pipe 12 is greater than the diameter of trunk, connect several shower nozzles 13 in the inner side of each jet pipe 12, the direction of shower nozzle 13 is directly facing to trunk, and shower nozzle 13 and jet pipe 12 vertical seal are connected as a body.On each jet pipe 12, connect coating pipe 16, the sealed bottom of the other end of coating pipe 16 and explosive barrel 2 is connected as a body, booster air pump 3, and the coating in explosive barrel 2 can be sent in jet pipe 12 from explosive barrel 2, thereby coating is ejected into trunk from shower nozzle 13.According to varying in size of trunk, the semicircle diameter of jet pipe 12 can configure large, medium and small some covers, adapts to spray in construction the needs of different trunks with this.
Using method is: while needing spraying application, first open switch 22 to explosive barrel 2 coating of annotating, after closing switch 22, chassis 1 is rested on to a side of trunk, choose and be applicable to the jet pipe 12 of trunk and be fixed on dop 11, connect the coating pipe 16 between explosive barrel 2 and jet pipe 12, open jet pipe 12 and cantilever arm 4, make vertical beam 5 outstanding on the ground, swing pinion crank 20 makes jet pipe 12 be close in trunk around, opening air pump 3 makes coating spray to trunk from shower nozzle 13, rotation crank 14 moves up and down jet pipe 12, trunk has just been sprayed a coating uniformly, after spray is good, swing pinion crank 20 leaves trunk after jet pipe 12 is opened, after mobile chassis 1, carry out the spraying operation of next trunk.