CN103796459A - Protective structure, electronic element protection structure and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Protective structure, electronic element protection structure and electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103796459A
CN103796459A CN201210422017.7A CN201210422017A CN103796459A CN 103796459 A CN103796459 A CN 103796459A CN 201210422017 A CN201210422017 A CN 201210422017A CN 103796459 A CN103796459 A CN 103796459A
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
snapping
fastener
housing
projection
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CN201210422017.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103796459B (en
Inventor
吴万进
刘书宏
萧俊和
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Ability Enterprise Co Ltd
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Ability Enterprise Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210422017.7A priority Critical patent/CN103796459B/en
Publication of CN103796459A publication Critical patent/CN103796459A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a protective structure, an electronic element protective structure and an electronic apparatus. The protective structure comprises a shell, a fastener, a cover plate and a connecting assembly; the shell is provided with an accommodating groove; the fastener is arranged in the accommodating groove and comprises a fastening portion; the cover plate comprises a fastening protruding block which is corresponding to the fastening portion; and the connecting assembly is pivoted between the cover plate and the shell. According to the protective structure, the electronic element protective structure and the electronic apparatus of the invention, the cover plate and the fastener are combined with each other so as to form an integrated structure, and therefore, requirements for structural simplification and low cost can be satisfied.

Description

Protection structure, electronic component protection structure and electronic installation
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of protection structure, and relate to especially a kind of electronic component protection structure.
Background technology
For easy to carry and weight reduction, general portable electronic devices with battery as power source.In the time of the power drain of battery, replaceable new battery or battery is charged.
If while changing battery, user first opens battery cover board to appear battery, then removes battery fixing structure, to take out battery.But, if the battery non-original factory that user changes is protected solid battery or improper use, be easy to cause electronic component damage or burn.In addition, battery door fixed structure adopts different accessories from battery fixing structure, also can increase integrally-built number of fitting parts and assembly cost, does not meet designs simplification and demand cheaply.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of electronic component protection structure, cover plate and fastener are combined into integrated structure, to meet designs simplification and demand cheaply.
According to an aspect of the present invention, propose a kind of protection structure, comprise a housing, a fastener, a cover plate and a coupling assembling.Housing is provided with a holding tank.Fastener is arranged on holding tank, and fastener comprises a snapping portion.Cover plate comprises a snapping projection, the setting corresponding to snapping portion of snapping projection.Coupling assembling is articulated between cover plate and housing.
According to a further aspect in the invention, propose a kind of protection structure, comprise a housing, a cover plate, a fastener and an elastic component.Housing has a holding tank.Cover plate is covered in holding tank, and cover plate has a snapping projection.Fastener is arranged at holding tank.And fastener has a snapping portion and a top act portion, and snapping portion and snapping projection engage with each other, and top act portion snapping cover plate.Elastic component connects housing and fastener.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, propose a kind of electronic component protection structure, comprise a housing, a fastener, a cover plate and a coupling assembling.Housing is provided with a holding tank.Fastener is arranged on holding tank, and fastener comprises a snapping portion.Cover plate comprises a snapping projection, the setting corresponding to snapping portion of snapping projection.Coupling assembling is articulated between cover plate and housing.Wherein, when cover plate is during in a buckling state, snapping portion and snapping projection engage with each other; And in the time that cover plate is removed buckling state, snapping portion and snapping projection are separated from each other.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates the decomposing schematic representation according to the electronic component protection structure of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the assembling schematic diagram according to the electronic component protection structure of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 A illustrates the cutaway view that the snapping projection of cover plate and the snapping portion of fastener contact;
Fig. 3 B illustrates the cutaway view that the peristome of cover plate and the top act portion of fastener contact;
Fig. 3 C illustrates the cutaway view that the snapping projection of cover plate moves up;
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B illustrate the cutaway view that the snapping projection of cover plate moves down;
Cutaway view when Fig. 4 C illustrates the complete closure of cover plate;
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B illustrate the schematic diagram of opening cover plate with instrument.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical solution of the present invention being described in detail, further to understand object of the present invention, scheme and effect, but is not the restriction as claims protection range of the present invention.
The electronic component protection structure of the present embodiment, is utilize integrated structure to fix and open cover plate, is different from traditional design battery door fixed structure and battery fixing structure are separated.For instance, in the present embodiment, fastener is shared assembly, except being used as an assembly of battery fixing structure, also can be used as an assembly of battery door fixed structure.Therefore, user only needs operation sheet fastener simply, can open cover plate or cover plate is fixed on housing, to meet designs simplification and demand cheaply.This protection structure can be applied to various electronic installations widely, as electronic installations such as digital camera, digital code camera, mobile phone, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and PC.Particularly be applied in battery containing place and the placement, various connectivity port of various electronic installations.
Below propose various embodiment and be elaborated, embodiment, in order to as example explanation, is not only the scope in order to limit wish protection of the present invention.
Please refer to figure and Fig. 2, wherein Fig. 1 illustrates the decomposing schematic representation according to the electronic component protection structure of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 illustrates the assembling schematic diagram according to the electronic component protection structure of one embodiment of the invention.
Electronic component protection structure 100 can comprise a housing 110, a cover plate 120, a fastener 130, an elastic component 140 and a coupling assembling 150.In one embodiment, cover plate 120 can be connected with housing 110 by coupling assembling 150, to avoid cover plate 120 drop or lose, and can provide elastic force by coupling assembling 150 in the time opening, to assist cover plate 120 to upwardly open.In another embodiment, cover plate 120 can be fixed on housing 110 by the coupling assembling of other types, for example, make it be articulated between cover plate 120 and housing 110 take rotation axis as fulcrum, then provide turning moment with torsion spring, to assist cover plate 120 to upwardly open.The coupling assembling 150 of above-mentioned introduction is only in order to illustrate, and the present invention is not limited this.
In the present embodiment, be to there is flexual coupling assembling 150 to be connected between cover plate 120 and housing 110, it comprises a flexible base plate 151 and a fixed head 152, as shown in Figure 1.In Fig. 2, flexible base plate 151 may extend in housing 110 fixing.In addition, a part for flexible base plate 151 is revealed in housing 110, and is fixed on the bottom surface 121 of cover plate 120 with fixed head 152.For instance, cover plate 120 passes the perforation 154 of flexible base plate 151 and the perforation 153 of fixed head 152 with multiple hot molten columns 122, and the part of hot molten column 122 outstanding perforation 153,154 forms the structure (not illustrating) of rivet-like again in the mode of hot melt, so that flexible base plate 151 is closely folded between cover plate 120 and fixed head 152.The covering plate structure of above-mentioned introduction is only in order to illustrate, and the present invention is not limited this.
Then, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, cover plate 120 for example has multiple snap fits 123.In the time of assembling, cover plate 120 is articulated in housing 110 take snap fit 123 as fulcrum.In the present embodiment, the peripheral part of housing 110 is provided with multiple draw-in grooves 111 with respect to snap fit 123.Draw-in groove 111 is interfered mutually with snap fit 123; therefore be assembled in the draw-in groove 111 of housing 110 when cover plate 120; while covering again on the holding tank 113 of housing 110 completely; the activity of cover plate 120 will be subject to the restriction of snap fit 123 with draw-in groove 111; to guarantee that cover plate 120 can closely cover on holding tank 113; for example, to protect inner electronic component, battery or connectivity port.
In addition, in the time that cover plate 120 is unlocked, once the angle that cover plate 120 rotates is greatly to departing from the restriction of snap fit 123 with draw-in groove 111.Now, because flexible base plate 151 is still fixed on housing 110, therefore cover plate 120 also can continuation activity, to increase convenience and the flexibility in use.In another embodiment, snap fit 123 can exchange mutually with draw-in groove 111, that is cover plate 120 has at least one draw-in groove 111, and housing 110 has at least one snap fit 123 of corresponding draw-in groove 111.In addition, in another embodiment, snap fit 123 can be designed to fixed pivot with draw-in groove 111, makes cover plate 120 fixedly be articulated in housing 110.So, the activity of cover plate 120 will be restricted.The covering plate structure of above-mentioned introduction is only in order to illustrate, and the present invention is not limited this.
The graphic start relation that cover plate 120, fastener 130 and elastic component 140 are described will be coordinated below.Please also refer to Fig. 1, cover plate 120 has a peristome 124, and fastener 130 has a top act portion 131.Peristome 124 is positioned at top act portion 131 tops relatively, with accommodating top act portion 131.Fastener 130 also has a snapping portion 132, and snapping portion 132 is for example towards the relative two side-prominent fins 133 of positive and negative Z direction, though illustrate two fins 133 in the present embodiment, also can be single fin 133, and the present invention is not limited this.In addition,, in Fig. 2, cover plate 120 also has a snapping projection 125, snapping projection 125 is for example outstanding from its bottom surface 121 towards negative directions X and return the projection of hook toward Y-direction just, though illustrate two snapping projections 125 in the present embodiment, also can be single snapping projection 125, the present invention is not limited this.
When cover plate 120 is during in a buckling state, snapping portion 132 fastens in the Y direction each other with snapping projection 125, as shown in Figure 3A.In the time that cover plate 120 is removed buckling state, snapping portion 132 is separated from each other in the Y direction with snapping projection 125, as shown in Figure 3 C.
In the present embodiment, be movably connected housing 110 and fastener 130 of elastic component 140.For instance, elastic component 140 comprises a spring 141, and it is configured between housing 110 and fastener 130 along positive and negative directions X, and has suitable telescopic resilience, so that fastener 130 can move on positive and negative directions X.Please refer to Fig. 3 B, the bottom 136 of fastener 130 has a fin 137, and it can be inserted in one end of spring 141, so that spring 141 is fixedly arranged on the bottom 136 of fastener 130., then fastener 130 is fixedly arranged on together with spring 141 to the holding tank 113 of housing 110 then.
Please refer to Fig. 1, under normal conditions, the bottom 136 of elastic component 140 and fastener 130 is arranged in the groove 112 of holding tank 113.One plate body 134 of fastener 130 may extend to the top of holding tank 113, and the battery (not illustrating) being placed in holding tank 113 can keep in touch with the plate body 134 of its top, so that battery is limited in holding tank 113, as shown in Figure 2 by the plate body 134 of fastener 130.So, can avoid departing from or occurring the danger of power-off.The fixed structure of above-mentioned introduction is only in order to illustrate, and the present invention is not limited this.
In the present embodiment, fastener 130 is disposed at holding tank 113, and relative with the bottom surface 121 of cover plate 120.Please refer to Fig. 3 A, it illustrates the cutaway view that the snapping projection 125 of cover plate 120 and the snapping portion 132 of fastener 130 contact.Under buckling state, elastic component 140 keeps snapping portion 132 and snapping projection 125 to engage with each other on positive directions X, so that cover plate 120 is all restricted in positive directions X and the activity in positive Y-direction, and cannot be unlocked.
Then, please refer to Fig. 3 B, it illustrates the cutaway view that the peristome 124 of cover plate 120 and the top act portion 131 of fastener 130 contact.In the time that user prepares to open cover plate 120, for example force in top act portion 131 with finger or instrument, so that top act portion 131 moves and butt peristome 124 (as Fig. 5 A) towards negative directions X in peristome 124, meanwhile, top act portion 131 makes it upwardly open (as Fig. 5 B) pushing and pressing cover plate 120.
For instance, top act portion 131 has an inclined-plane 135.In the time that top act portion 131 is stressed and move towards negative directions X in peristome 124, the sidewall 126 of inclined-plane 135 meeting conflict cover plates 120, and move (as Fig. 3 B) by the sidewall 126 of oblique component ejection cover plate 120 along inclined-plane 135 towards positive Y-direction.Although above-mentioned top act portion 131 produces oblique component with the inclined-plane 135 that raises up and the displacement of negative directions X, but in another embodiment, top act portion 131 for example produces oblique component with the displacement of the inclined-plane to lower recess and negative directions X, or with other structures directly produce towards the thrust of positive Y-direction also can, the present invention is not limited this.
Then, when top act portion 131 is along after negative directions X displacements, the snapping portion 132 being originally interlocked and snapping projection 125 also can be relative away from and releasing buckling state.Please refer to Fig. 3 C, the cutaway view that its snapping projection 125 that illustrates cover plate 120 moves to positive Y-direction.Now, snapping projection 125 is along with cover plate 120 moves to positive Y-direction, then after the strength of top act portion 131 is released, fastener 130 is under the d/d state of strength, can be returned to normality position towards positive directions X by elastic component 140, and the lower edge inclined-plane 125a of snapping projection 125 is propped up and supports by the upper limb inclined-plane 132a of snapping portion 132, make cover plate 120 keep the opening towards positive Y-direction, therefore cover plate 120 is removed buckling state with fastener 130, the activity of cover plate 120 is no longer restricted, can freely open cover plate 120, so that cover plate 120 can be opened take snap fit 123 as fulcrum to positive Y-direction.Meanwhile, fastener 130, removing under buckling state, can be returned to normality position by elastic component 140, to limit battery, therefore under the state being unlocked at cover plate 120, fastener 130 still has the function of self-contained battery.If user's wish is changed battery, moving blockage fastener 130 again, shifts out outside holding tank 113 its plate body 134, allows battery in holding tank 113 can not be subject to the restriction of plate body 134, to take out battery.
Then, please refer to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, the cutaway view that its snapping projection 125 that illustrates cover plate 120 moves to negative Y-direction.Snapping portion 132 has respectively inclined- plane 132a and 125a, namely relative upper limb inclined-plane 132a and lower edge inclined-plane 125a with snapping projection 125.In the time of assembling, the first snap fit 123 take cover plate 120 of user is as fulcrum, cover plate 120 is articulated in to housing 110, force in cover plate 120 to negative Y-direction again, in the time of the stressed downward closure of cover plate 120, the lower edge inclined-plane 125a of the upper limb inclined-plane 132a of snapping portion 132 and snapping projection 125 is in contact with one another and slides.Snapping projection 125 moves (as shown by arrow A) oblique component to be provided and to overcome the prestressing of the positive directions X that elastic component 140 applies fastener 130 to negative Y-direction, makes the stressed and displacement (as shown by arrow B) that produces negative directions X of snapping portion 132.
Then, please refer to Fig. 4 C, cutaway view when it illustrates cover plate 120 complete closure.In the time that snapping projection 125 moves to closed position along the inclined-plane of snapping portion 132 to negative Y-direction, fastener 130 is under the state being disengaged from the oblique component of snapping projection 125, can be returned to normality position towards positive directions X by elastic component 140, buckling state is got back to again with snapping projection 125 by snapping portion 132, to close cover plate 120.The plate body 134 of fastener 130 is returned to the top of holding tank 113 simultaneously, so that battery is restricted in holding tank 113, top act portion 131 extends in peristome 124.Now, the front and back of cover plate 120 are subject to snap fit 123 and snapping projection 125 withholds and cannot open.The structure that the cover plate 120 of above-mentioned introduction fastens with front and back is only in order to illustrate, and the present invention is not limited this.
From above-mentioned explanation, the electronic component protection structure 100 of the present embodiment, is to utilize fastener 130 for shared assembly, except when outside an assembly of the battery structure that fixes, also can be used as an assembly of securing cover plate structure simultaneously, and more convenient in use.In addition,, in order not allow user use have gentle hands Easy opened cap plate 120, the present embodiment is placed in the top act portion 131 of fastener 130 in the peristome 124 of the difficult touching of finger and the application of force, and must could open easily cover plate 120 with the instrument application of force.Please refer to Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, it illustrates the schematic diagram of opening cover plate 120 with instrument.First, user inserts in peristome 124, so that the thrust of the required negative directions X of top act portion 131 to be provided with the tip of instrument 10.Then, top act portion 131 pushes against cover plate 120 it is opened to positive Y-direction.Now, finedraw together with exposing between cover plate 120 and housing 110, allows user open cover plate 120 with hand or instrument by the S of finedraw place.Above-mentioned design can avoid cover plate 120 to be unlocked easily, and can avoid user when self-changeable battery, damage or burn because improper use causes electronic component under the assistance without professional.
The cover plate 120 of above-mentioned introduction inserts its peristome 124 only in order to illustrate with the tip of instrument, in another embodiment, cover plate 120 can adopt horizontal slip and the mode of electing is opened, or adopts the concealed opening structure of imperforation portion 124, and the present invention is not limited this.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making according to the present invention various corresponding changes and distortion, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a protection structure, is characterized in that, comprising:
One housing, is provided with a holding tank;
One fastener, is arranged on this holding tank, and this fastener comprises a snapping portion;
One cover plate, comprises a snapping projection, the setting corresponding to this snapping portion of this snapping projection; And
One coupling assembling, is articulated between this cover plate and this housing.
2. protection structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this cover plate is by this snapping projection and this snapping portion, to be interlocked with this housing.
3. protection structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, this fastener more comprises a top act portion, and this cover plate more comprises a peristome, and in the time that this cover plate and this housing are interlocked, this top act portion extends in this peristome.
4. protection structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in this peristome intrinsic displacement, this snapping projection and this fastener is departed from by this top act portion.
5. protection structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that, this top act portion comprises an inclined-plane, and in the process of this snapping projection and the disengaging of this fastener, this cover plate is passed with this inclined-plane by this top act portion.
6. protection structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, this snapping portion and this snapping projection comprise respectively an inclined-plane, and in the process that this cover plate and this housing are interlocked, this snapping portion and this snapping projection are with this two inclined-planes relative sliding.
7. according to the protection structure described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, more comprise an elastic component, this elastic component is arranged in this holding tank.
8. protection structure according to claim 7, is characterized in that, this elastic component comprises a spring, and this spring is fixedly arranged on this holding tank or this fastener.
9. protection structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this cover plate comprises at least one snap fit or at least one draw-in groove, and this cover plate is articulated in this housing with this snap fit or this draw-in groove.
10. an electronic installation, is characterized in that, comprises protection structure claimed in claim 1.
11. 1 kinds of protection structures, is characterized in that, comprising:
One housing, has a holding tank;
One cover plate, is covered in this holding tank, and this cover plate has a snapping projection;
One fastener, is arranged at this holding tank, and this fastener has a snapping portion and a top act portion, and this snapping portion and this snapping projection engage with each other, and this top act portion this cover plate of snapping; And
One elastic component, connects this housing and this fastener.
12. 1 kinds of electronic component protection structures, is characterized in that, comprising:
One housing, is provided with a holding tank;
One fastener, is arranged on this holding tank, and this fastener comprises a snapping portion;
One cover plate, comprises a snapping projection, the setting corresponding to this snapping portion of this snapping projection; And
One coupling assembling, is articulated between this cover plate and this housing;
Wherein, when this cover plate is during in a buckling state, this snapping portion and this snapping projection engage with each other; And in the time that this cover plate is removed this buckling state, this snapping portion and this snapping projection are separated from each other.
CN201210422017.7A 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Protection structure, electronic component protection structure and electronic installation Active CN103796459B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210422017.7A CN103796459B (en) 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Protection structure, electronic component protection structure and electronic installation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210422017.7A CN103796459B (en) 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Protection structure, electronic component protection structure and electronic installation

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CN103796459A true CN103796459A (en) 2014-05-14
CN103796459B CN103796459B (en) 2017-03-08

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040229114A1 (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-18 Ying Liang Connecting structure for a flip cover battery compartment of a portable electronic device
CN1681144A (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-12 三星电子株式会社 Battery pack locking apparatus for mobile communication terminals
CN2777910Y (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-05-03 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Fastening structure for cell cover
CN101540383A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-23 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Cell cover locking structure
CN102036518A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Clamping component and portable electronic device with same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040229114A1 (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-18 Ying Liang Connecting structure for a flip cover battery compartment of a portable electronic device
CN1681144A (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-12 三星电子株式会社 Battery pack locking apparatus for mobile communication terminals
CN2777910Y (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-05-03 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Fastening structure for cell cover
CN101540383A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-23 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Cell cover locking structure
CN102036518A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Clamping component and portable electronic device with same

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