CN103792894A - Radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on network of things and cloud calculating technology - Google Patents
Radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on network of things and cloud calculating technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN103792894A CN103792894A CN201210432761.5A CN201210432761A CN103792894A CN 103792894 A CN103792894 A CN 103792894A CN 201210432761 A CN201210432761 A CN 201210432761A CN 103792894 A CN103792894 A CN 103792894A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on the network of things and a cloud calculating technology, for solving the problems of high supervision difficulty and high cost of the application of a radioactive source in the prior art. The platform is characterized by comprising a radioactive source on-site radiation data acquisition and transmission device, a 3G/GPRS special network for transmission of radioactive source data, and a monitoring center server end for a user interface system which working personnel performs monitoring operation with. According to the invention, monitoring means of multiple modes are utilized such as radiation dose monitoring, manual inspection touring, GPS positioning, and video monitoring with an image identification function, for unified remote real-time monitoring of radioactive sources which are distributed in various places and are of different dangerous levels, so that the motion of the radioactive sources can be understood at any time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on Internet of Things and cloud computing technology, for radioactive source is carried out to real time and on line monitoring.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic fast development, radioactive source is widely used in the every field in national economy in recent years, as health care, industrial flaw detection, address exploration, environmental protection, radioactive breeding, education and scientific research etc.It has also left hidden danger to the mankind in promoting the well-being of mankind, and that is exactly the use problem of management of radioactive source.Mismanagement, will cause radiation to people, entail dangers to life when serious.And the ray that radioactive source produces cannot be discovered without professional equipment, there is disguise, once radioactive source is lost or be stolen, will be difficult to search, if utilized by lawless person, bring serious threat will to citizen's safety.Therefore, add the management of strong radiation source and radiation environment and monitor very necessary.Along with the equipment that contains radioactive source increasing gradually in the industries such as work, ore deposit, medical treatment, the existing way of radioactive source is varied, have fixed, also have a movable type, it is low that the extent of injury of radiation has height to have, therefore the supervision difficulty using for radioactive source increases, cost up is problem demanding prompt solution in radioactive source supervision.
This concept of radioactive source on-line monitoring is progressively to grow up at home the beginning of this century, particularly along with the universal and ripe of Internet technology and mobile technology just makes this application become a reality.At preliminary stage, substantially pay close attention to as if the radioactive source higher to harm rank, the radioactive source of these classifications is adopted to radiation flowmeter measurement Radiance data and substantially the mode of these data back Environmental Protection Agencys.For the radioactive source of other classifications, because radiant quantity is low, radiant quantity meter cannot measure radiant quantity accurately; Although the equipment of patrolling stick also has relevant application in security field, the very low ability that there is no real-time data transmission of the intelligent degree of patrolling stick, so it cannot be applied in Real-Time Monitoring, does not therefore have any good technological means to monitor them yet.In recent years, the popular safe growing interest to radioactive source, had been put on agenda again to the Real-Time Monitoring of low radiant quantity radioactive source.And supervisor is in actual supervision, particularly in field integrated selective examination work, be really necessary to understand the comprehensive information of radioactive source, these not only relate to the information of radioactive source monitoring, also comprise other relevant information of radioactive source enterprise, as log-on message, annual examination situation etc., these interdepartmental information need to carry out exchanges data by the server of radioactive source Surveillance center and the server of other department and can obtain, the server of radioactive source on-line monitoring also will possess the function that letter is issued simultaneously, to the Monitoring Data of radioactive source can be utilized by other department, therefore the technology of cloud computing being applied in radioactive source on-line monitoring is a significant trial that has practical value.The present invention be one for radioactive source being carried out comprehensively, the effective software platform system of Real-Time Monitoring, perfect in order to make to monitor, quantity of information abundant, the technology of Internet of Things and cloud computing need to be attached in software platform, this system is the electronic government affairs system that software systems combine with hardware device, system not only needs to utilize RFID electronic tag, also uses the wireless transmission of data.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide a kind of radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on Internet of Things and cloud computing technology, the problem that supervision difficulty is large, cost is high that exists radioactive source to use to solve prior art.
Reaching the technical scheme that object of the present invention takes is: a kind of radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on Internet of Things and cloud computing technology, is characterized in that: comprise for the on-the-spot radiological data collection of radioactive source and transmitting apparatus; For the 3G/GPRS private network of radioactive source data transmission; Monitor Surveillance center's service end of the user interface system of operation for staff.
The present invention further implements, and described radiological data collection and transmitting apparatus can be the hand-held card-reading apparatus of the dosimeter that possesses GPRS communication module, built-in GPRS module, GPS orientator for portable radioactive source position monitor; The high-definition intelligent video camera apparatus that carries out real-time screen monitoring on the basis of counterweight point-source dose monitoring.
The present invention further implements, described Surveillance center service end comprises: be used for generating the web user interface that common staff uses, be responsible for being connected with data simultaneously, write data to database, the application server that the data that also client need to be shown read out simultaneously from database; Being used for radioactive source on-line monitoring system and other department system carries out the part of exchanges data, this part not only can be transferred the information that radioactive source enterprise is relevant from other system, also can provide Web interface can obtain the web page server of the data that radioactive source on-line monitoring system is relevant by other system; The geographic information service device that remote sensing map can show at client end interface via satellite; Staff monitors Surveillance center's client of the user interface system of operation; By GPRS Communications service program, Surveillance center and the on-the-spot handheld client end of radioactive source are carried out to data communication, accept at any time the scan-data that client sends and these data are deposited in the middle of database, and can make all handheld devices can have the Real-Time Monitoring server of the time of standard passing to handheld device under the standard time of central server; Staff monitors Surveillance center's client of the user interface system of operation; The mobile client of the client software system of use when staff goes to scene to carry out In-site supervision to radioactive source.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is: the present invention by radiation dose monitoring, manual inspection, GPS status and the monitoring means of various ways that possesses the video monitoring of image identification function to being dispersed in various places, the different radioactive source of harmful grade carries out unified remote real time monitoring, not only can understand at any time the duty of radioactive source by comprehensive monitoring means, also can understand at any time the situation of movement of radioactive source, the means of real-time understanding radioactive source information are also provided for the staff who goes to radioactive source scene to supervise simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: on-line monitoring schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on Internet of Things and cloud computing technology, is characterized in that: comprise for the on-the-spot radiological data collection of radioactive source and transmitting apparatus; For the 3G/GPRS private network of radioactive source data transmission; Monitor Surveillance center's service end of the user interface system of operation for staff.
Described radiological data collection and transmitting apparatus can be the hand-held card-reading apparatus of the dosimeter that possesses GPRS communication module, built-in GPRS module, GPS orientator for portable radioactive source position monitor; The high-definition intelligent video camera apparatus that carries out real-time screen monitoring on the basis of counterweight point-source dose monitoring.
Described Surveillance center service end comprises: be used for generating the web user interface that common staff uses, be responsible for being connected with data simultaneously, write data, the application server that the data that also client need to be shown read out simultaneously from database to database; Being used for radioactive source on-line monitoring system and other department system carries out the part of exchanges data, this part not only can be transferred the information that radioactive source enterprise is relevant from other system, also can provide Web interface can obtain the web page server of the data that radioactive source on-line monitoring system is relevant by other system; The geographic information service device that remote sensing map can show at client end interface via satellite; Staff monitors Surveillance center's client of the user interface system of operation; By GPRS Communications service program, Surveillance center and the on-the-spot handheld client end of radioactive source are carried out to data communication, accept at any time the scan-data that client sends and these data are deposited in the middle of database, and can make all handheld devices can have the Real-Time Monitoring server of the time of standard passing to handheld device under the standard time of central server; Staff monitors Surveillance center's client of the user interface system of operation; The mobile client of the client software system of use when staff goes to scene to carry out In-site supervision to radioactive source.
The present invention relates to software systems, exit dose dose measurement equipment, electronic tag, GIS(Geographic Information System), the technological incorporation of the many aspects such as GPRS wireless telecommunications, video technique, cross-system exchanges data, final system is carried out Real-Time Monitoring by Environmental Protection Agency for all types of radioactive sources that local enterprise is used, and is the application that belongs to E-Government field in software systems.According to the harm classification under radioactive source, adopt different monitoring methods to monitor it.
Total system technical scheme is as follows:
(1) radioactive source scene.
Dose monitoring: the radiation dose that adopts the mode Real-Time Monitoring radioactive source of radiant quantity meter detection for the radioactive source of I, II, III class, the dosimeter that possesses GPRS communication module sends it back the radiation dose data that detect by GPRS network the Surveillance center of Environmental Protection Agency in real time, once the radiation dose system of exceeding standard will automatic alarm, type of alarm comprises the various ways such as note, system audio prompting.In view of the diversity of radioactive source, radiant quantity instrument is equipped with and detects dissimilar dosemeter according to actual conditions, as gasoloid detector, and gamma ray detection instrument etc.
Patrol and examine monitoring: adopt the mode of manual inspection to monitor for the radioactive source of IV, V class, mainly guarantee that the phenomenon of losing can not occur radioactive source.This mode be on radioactive source or radioactive source install carrier on paste one piece of RFID electronic tag, the patrol officer of enterprise is equipped with a hand-held card-reading apparatus that adopts built-in Linux operating system, the built-in GPRS module of equipment, patrol officer at a fixed time section uses hand-held inspection device to scan electronic tag, and the inner identifier of electronic tag that the application program in handheld device is read equipment and the time of scanning send it back the Surveillance center of Environmental Protection Agency wirelessly by GPRS module.When the aufsichtsrat of Environmental Protection Agency goes spot check, use hand-held card-reading apparatus to scan electronic tag, this equipment and aufsichtsrat's panel computer carries out data communication electronic labeling information is transferred to panel computer, and panel computer inquires all information of radioactive source monitoring point from the system of Environmental Protection Agency by 3G or 2G network.
Position monitor: GPS orientator separately need to be installed for portable radioactive source, orientator regularly sends to Surveillance center by GRPS the geographical location information of radioactive source, the staff of Surveillance center can see the residing geographic position of radioactive source at GIS map, and the situation of the trail change that moves of this radioactive source.
Video monitoring: can also increase screen monitoring for the emphasis radioactive source of I, II class on the basis of dose monitoring, use HD video to carry out uninterrupted monitoring continuously to radioactive source, use video automatic sensing and image recognition technology, once detect someone, to enter video monitored area be trigger alarm simultaneously.
(2) Surveillance center's service end.
Web(webpage) application server is used for generating the web user interface that common staff uses, and is responsible for being connected with data simultaneously, writes data to database, and the data that the while also need to be shown client read out from database.
Web Services is the part of carrying out exchanges data for radioactive source on-line monitoring system and other department system.This part not only can be transferred the information that radioactive source enterprise is relevant from other system, also can provide Web interface can obtain by other system the data that radioactive source on-line monitoring system is relevant.
Geographic information service device adopts the products A rcGIS 10 of ESRI company of the U.S., and this version is supported Silverlight, and Silverlight is the rich user interface system that native system uses.By this application service, the satellite remote sensing map of Dongguan City can show at client end interface.
GPRS Communications service program is the bridge that the on-the-spot handheld client end of Surveillance center and radioactive source carries out data communication, it is not only accepted at any time the scan-data that client sends and these data is deposited in the middle of database, and can make all handheld devices can have the time of standard passing to handheld device under the standard time of central server.
Surveillance center's client is the user interface system that staff monitors operation.Staff is by understanding all situations of radioactive source monitoring to the operation of client.Rich user interface techniques-the Silverlight of customer end adopted Microsoft, staff just can operate system by browser, adopt the B/S system of Silverlight technology, make the fluency of its operation reach the software systems of C/S structure the same is also a larger challenge.
Mobile client is the client software system that staff goes on-the-spot use when radioactive source is carried out to In-site supervision.This system will operate on the iPad panel computer of American apple company, and the software of client does not directly carry out direct communication for the data of Surveillance center, but is undertaken by the Web Service of Surveillance center's service end.Mobile client software just need not be considered version, the version of operating system etc. of database like this; In addition, also having a benefit is to panel computer, only need to be from the user interface of client newly developed, and reading out data Web Service does not need to carry out any change and just can directly be used.
Claims (3)
1. the radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on Internet of Things and cloud computing technology, is characterized in that: comprise for the on-the-spot radiological data collection of radioactive source and transmitting apparatus; For the 3G/GPRS private network of radioactive source data transmission; Monitor Surveillance center's service end of the user interface system of operation for staff.
2. the radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on Internet of Things and cloud computing technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described radiological data collection and transmitting apparatus can be the hand-held card-reading apparatus of the dosimeter that possesses GPRS communication module, built-in GPRS module, GPS orientator for portable radioactive source position monitor; The high-definition intelligent video camera apparatus that carries out real-time screen monitoring on the basis of counterweight point-source dose monitoring.
3. the radioactive source on-line monitoring platform based on Internet of Things and cloud computing technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Surveillance center service end comprises: be used for generating the web user interface that common staff uses, be responsible for being connected with data simultaneously, write data to database, the application server that the data that also client need to be shown read out simultaneously from database; Being used for radioactive source on-line monitoring system and other department system carries out the part of exchanges data, this part not only can be transferred the information that radioactive source enterprise is relevant from other system, also can provide Web interface can obtain the web page server of the data that radioactive source on-line monitoring system is relevant by other system; The geographic information service device that remote sensing map can show at client end interface via satellite; Staff monitors Surveillance center's client of the user interface system of operation; By GPRS Communications service program, Surveillance center and the on-the-spot handheld client end of radioactive source are carried out to data communication, accept at any time the scan-data that client sends and these data are deposited in the middle of database, and can make all handheld devices can have the Real-Time Monitoring server of the time of standard passing to handheld device under the standard time of central server; Staff monitors Surveillance center's client of the user interface system of operation; The mobile client of the client software system of use when staff goes to scene to carry out In-site supervision to radioactive source.
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CN108535759A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-14 | 广东核电合营有限公司 | The remote radiation protecting, monitoring method, apparatus and system at million kilowatt nuclear power station |
CN110818135A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-21 | 汕头市汕联水处理设备有限公司 | Rural sewage automated processing system of remote monitoring |
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Effective date of registration: 20221024 Address after: 523000 Room 102, building 11, 38 Dongke Road, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Huihangwei Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 3C, New Century Building, Building 27, New Century Haoyuan, No. 288, Qifeng Road, Dongcheng, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523000 Patentee before: TEAMONE INTELLITECH Ltd. |
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