Curtain wall flush type sliding sash
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of curtain wall sliding sash and method of work thereof, after closing, movable glass can flush with window, and sealing performance is better than existing push pull type window.
Background technology
Curtain wall, refer to be made up of support system and glass, opposing body structure can have certain displacement ability, do not share the building external envelope structure or decorating structure that act on suffered by agent structure.
Window on curtain wall mostly is the swing type window of inside or outside push-and-pull, its top is hinged on window top, its weak point is: after inside or outside window opened via, window glass is inside or protruding, occupy certain space, be unfavorable for the planeness of curtain wall monnolithic case, and easy dust stratification on the glass surface of opening, increase follow-up clean workload.
In addition, conventional window is sliding sash, and adopt the tracks travel of sash on window frame that pulley is housed, the advantage of this window is no matter window does not all take additional space under on off state, constructs also comparatively simple.But its in use easily occur active window loosen, abnormal sound, seriously leak, leak ash etc. problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of curtain wall sliding sash and method of work thereof, and the movable glass after closedown can be concordant with the lateral surface of curtain wall and seal.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of curtain wall flush type sliding sash, it comprises: be fixed on the window glass in outer window frame, the inner side of window glass is located at by guide rail, slide mechanism is snug fit on described guide rail, movable glass is fixedly connected with described slide mechanism, window glass is provided with the window matched with movable glass, described movable glass when described guide rail top offset is to the position aligned with described window by described slide mechanism, is suitable for relative window glass vertical displacement and described movable glass is sealed and matched in the hole.
As one preferred embodiment, described guide rail is parallel a pair of being located at inside window glass; Described slide mechanism comprises the upper and lower matrix be snug fit at respectively in described pair of guide rails; Be sliding combined with upper and lower slide block respectively in the chute of upper and lower matrix, upper and lower slide block is fixed with lock pin respectively, this is slidably matched with the chute hole on upper and lower matrix respectively to lock pin; When the chute hole on upper and lower matrix and a pair described lock pin relative displacement, the relatively described window glass vertical displacement of described movable glass can be made.
Described upper and lower matrix is respectively equipped with sawtooth, and described pair of guide rails is provided with the saw shape tooth for limiting described movable glass position after windowing matched with the sawtooth on described upper and lower matrix respectively; Sawtooth on described upper and lower matrix is distributed at least one locating convex block, described pair of guide rails be provided with for match with described locating convex block, for carrying out closing the locating slot that window is located to movable glass.
Described upper and lower slide block is connected by wire drawing, with make the chute hole on described upper and lower matrix respectively with described a pair lock pin relative synchronization displacement.
Between described upper matrix and top shoe, between lower substrate and sliding block, be provided with stage clip.
Described upper matrix is slidably matched jug, and handle is provided with handle tooth bar; Upper matrix is provided with sliding rack; Fixed axis on described top shoe is provided with gear, and this gear engages with described handle tooth bar and sliding rack.
Chute hole on described upper and lower matrix has a pair that is distributed in the left and right two ends of upper and lower matrix; The parallel distribution of a pair lock pin be slidably matched with a pair described chute hole respectively, the outer end of each lock pin is connected to fixed block, and a pair fixed block of homonymy is fixedly connected with by connecting rod, and each rod slide is engaged in the chute on the guide rail of homonymy; Described upper and lower sliding shoe is provided with U-lag, and each lock pin activity is matched with in corresponding U-lag.
When described movable glass is sealed and matched in described window, the lateral surface of described movable glass flushes with the lateral surface of window glass.
The method of work of above-mentioned curtain wall sliding sash, comprising:
When needing unlatching to be in the sliding sash of closed condition, pull handle left, because a pair locating slot on guide rail is respectively to the restriction of a pair locating convex block on upper matrix, handle rack drives gear is rolled on sliding rack, and top shoe is to left dislocation and drive the lock pin of upper matrix right-hand member and fixed block two to left dislocation by U-lag; Because the rod slide on described upper matrix is matched with in the chute of guide rail, connecting rod drives the lock pin of fixed block one and described upper matrix left end to left dislocation, the relatively each chute hole slide displacement of two lock pins on described upper matrix, makes matrix phase to described guide rail Vertical dimension intrinsic displacement;
At top shoe to while left dislocation, wire drawing drives sliding block displacement to the right, sliding block drives lock pin and fixed block three displacement to the right of lower substrate left end by U-lag, connecting rod on lower substrate drives the lock pin displacement to the right of fixed block four and lower substrate right-hand member, because the chute hole direction of lower substrate is contrary with the chute hole of upper matrix, two lock pin displacements to the right of described lower substrate and being slidably matched with each chute hole, make lower substrate relatively described guide rail Vertical dimension intrinsic displacement; And then make movable glass to intrinsic displacement, continue pull handle left, window is opened, i.e. described movable glass and window misalignment;
After unclamping handle, under the screen resilience effect of stage clip, top shoe moves right, sliding block is moved to the left, upper and lower matrix will be pressed on described guide rail to outer displacement, the sawtooth be arranged on described upper and lower matrix is fitted to each other with the saw shape tooth be located in pair of guide rails respectively, makes described movable glass be locked on the relevant position of described guide rail;
When closing sliding sash, turn left and hold handle allow movable glass unlock from guide rail, then move right above-mentioned movable glass, when movable glass move to a pair described locating convex block is alignd with corresponding locating slot respectively time, unclamp handle; Under the screen resilience effect of described stage clip, top shoe moves right, and sliding block is moved to the left, upper and lower matrix phase to described guide rail Vertical dimension outer displacement, and in the window that described movable glass is sealed and matched on described window glass.
Described movable glass outer ledge is circumferentially with adhesive tape, or, the internal perisporium of the window of described window glass is provided with adhesive tape.
Relative to prior art, the technique effect that the present invention has is:
(1) after closing, movable glass can be concordant with the lateral surface of curtain wall, makes the lateral surface of curtain wall overall level and smooth, and do not take additional space; Sealing performance is better simultaneously;
(2) adopt pair of guide rails and upper and lower matrix, make movable glass install firmly; Adopt lock pin and chute hole to be slidably matched, make the relatively described window glass vertical displacement of described movable glass, realize the function of opening and closing window;
(3) sawtooth and saw shape tooth limit movable glass position after being used for windowing, and ensure that movable glass can be lockable at diverse location after unlatching, accurate positioning; Locating convex block and locating slot be used for carrying out pass window to movable glass and locate, and when ensureing that movable glass moves to fastening position, could close window to outer displacement;
(4) chute hole of upper and lower matrix and a pair described lock pin synchronous shift is realized by wire drawing;
(5) when stage clip can realize unclamping handle, upper and lower matrix is pressed on guide rail, realizes location and pass window automatically;
(6) window opened via is carried out by handle, tooth bar, gear, easy to operate;
(7) upper and lower matrix is respectively equipped with a pair chute hole and lock pin, is convenient to unlatching and the location of window.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to clearly demonstrate innovative principle of the present invention and the technical advantage compared to existing product thereof, by the limiting examples applying described principle, possible embodiment is described by means of accompanying drawing below.In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of curtain wall flush type sliding sash of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A of described upper matrix and guide rail is to axis side view;
Fig. 3 is that the A of described upper matrix is to axis side view;
Fig. 4 is that the A of described guide rail is to axis side view;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of described lower substrate and guide rail;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of described upper matrix;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of described lower substrate.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1 to 2, the curtain wall sliding sash of the present embodiment comprises: the outer window frame 1 of curtain wall, window glass 2, guide rail 3, support 4, upper matrix 5, adhesive tape 6, wire drawing 7, movable glass 8, handle 9, handle tooth bar 10, gear 11, top shoe 12, sliding block 13, sliding rack 14, stage clip 15, connecting rod 16, fixed block 1, U-lag 18, lock pin 19, chute hole 20, lower substrate 21, interior window frame 22, locating slot 23, saw shape tooth 24, chute 25, fixed block 2 26, sawtooth 27, locating convex block 28, fixed block 3 29, fixed block 4 30.
As shown in Figure 1, window glass 2 is fixed with in square outer window frame 1, two pairs of support 4 consistencies from top to bottom are located at outer window frame 1 inside edge, pair of guide rails 3 is located at the lower edges inside window glass 2 by support 4 parallel alignment, upper matrix 5 and lower substrate 21 are located at respectively in described pair of guide rails 3 and are also slidably matched with each guide rail 3 respectively, upper matrix 5 is provided with sliding rack 14, top shoe 12 and upper matrix 5 are slidably matched, as Fig. 6, fixed axis on top shoe 12 is provided with gear 11, upper matrix 5 is slidably matched jug 9, handle 9 is provided with handle tooth bar 10, described gear 11 engages with sliding rack 14 and handle tooth bar 10, sliding rack 14 is parallel with handle tooth bar 10 to be oppositely arranged, stage clip 15 is provided with between top shoe 12 and upper matrix 5, sliding block 13 is slidably matched and is located on lower substrate 21, the periphery of movable glass 8 is provided with interior window frame 22 and is fixedly connected with upper matrix 5, lower substrate 21 respectively by interior window frame 22, the periphery of interior window frame 22 is provided with adhesive tape 6, window glass 2 is provided with the window for being sealed and matched mutually with movable glass 8, interior window frame 22 inside is provided with through hole, wire drawing 7 is connected with top shoe 12, downslide motion block 13 through this through hole, is also provided with stage clip 15 between downslide motion block 13 and lower substrate.
As Fig. 2 to 3, the cylindrical lock pin 19 that the two ends, left and right of upper matrix 5 are respectively equipped with chute hole 20 and are slidably matched with each chute hole 20, lock pin 19 outer end coordinated with the chute hole 20 in left side is fixedly connected with fixed block 1; Lock pin 19 outer end coordinated with the chute hole 20 on right side is fixedly connected with fixed block 2 26, and the inner of this lock pin is snug fit in the U-lag 18 of top shoe 12; Fixed block 1 is fixedly connected with by connecting rod 16 with fixed block 2 26, and this connecting rod 16 is snug fit in the chute 25 of side rails.
As Fig. 5 to 7, the cylindrical lock pin 19 that the two ends, left and right of lower substrate 21 are respectively equipped with chute hole 20 and are slidably matched with each chute hole, lock pin 19 outer end coordinated with the chute hole 20 in left side is fixedly connected with fixed block 3 29, and the inner of this lock pin 19 is snug fit in the U-lag 18 of sliding block 13; Lock pin 19 outer end coordinated with the chute hole 20 on right side is fixedly connected with fixed block 4 30; Fixed block 3 29 is fixedly connected with by connecting rod 16 with fixed block 4 30, and this connecting rod 16 is snug fit in the chute 25 of lower side rails.
As shown in Figure 4, described upper and lower matrix is respectively equipped with multiple sawtooth 27, guide rail is provided with the saw shape tooth 24 for limiting movable glass position after windowing matched with described sawtooth; Sawtooth 27 on described upper and lower matrix is distributed in two for carrying out closing the locating convex block 28 of window location to movable glass, and guide rail is provided with two locating slots 23 for matching with described locating convex block.
Described each lock pin 19 is provided with boss and coordinates with the inner face of each chute hole 20, for limiting the upright position of upper and lower matrix, prevents movable glass from falling in window process.
The effect of described adhesive tape 6 is to seal interior window frame 22 and window glass 2, prevent rainwater and dust from entering inside window, after closing window, active window and window glass 2 are in same plane, and the sealing effectiveness of the more existing overlapping push pull type window of sealing effectiveness of adhesive tape 6 is better.After closing window, active window and window glass 2 are in same plane, and its profile is more attractive in appearance simultaneously.
This curtain wall flush type sliding sash, opening and closing window process only need use low-force gas, convenient and practical, solves existing overlapping push pull type window and thickeies the hard problem of the opening and closing the window that causes of adhesive tape to seal.
The method of work of above-mentioned curtain wall sliding sash, comprising:
When needing unlatching to be in the sliding sash of closed condition, pull handle 9 left, because a pair locating slot 23 on guide rail 3 is respectively to the restriction of a pair locating convex block 28 on upper matrix 5, handle tooth bar 10 driven gear 11 is rolled on sliding rack 14, and top shoe 12 also drives the lock pin 19 and fixed block 2 26 of going up matrix 5 right-hand member to left dislocation by U-lag 18 to left dislocation; Because the connecting rod 16 on described upper matrix 5 is snug fit in the chute of guide rail, connecting rod 16 drives the lock pin 19 of fixed block 1 and described upper matrix 5 left end to left dislocation, two lock pin 19 relatively each chute hole 20 slide displacements on described upper matrix 5, make matrix 5 relatively described guide rail Vertical dimension intrinsic displacement;
At top shoe 12 to while left dislocation, wire drawing 7 drives sliding block 13 displacement to the right, sliding block 13 drives lock pin 19 and fixed block 3 29 displacement to the right of lower substrate 21 left end by U-lag 18, connecting rod 16 on lower substrate 21 drives lock pin 19 displacement to the right of fixed block 4 30 and lower substrate 21 right-hand member, because the chute hole direction of lower substrate 21 is contrary with the chute hole of upper matrix 5, two lock pin 19 displacements to the right of described lower substrate 21 and being slidably matched with each chute hole 20, make lower substrate 21 relatively described guide rail 3 Vertical dimension intrinsic displacement; And then make movable glass 8 to intrinsic displacement, continue pull handle 9 left, window is opened;
After unclamping handle 9, under the screen resilience effect of stage clip 15, top shoe 12 moves right, sliding block 13 is moved to the left, upper and lower matrix 5,21 will be pressed on described guide rail 3 to outer displacement, the sawtooth 27 be arranged on described upper and lower matrix 5,21 is fitted to each other with the saw shape tooth 24 be located in pair of guide rails 3 respectively, makes described movable glass 8 be locked on the relevant position of described guide rail 3;
Close sliding sash time, turn left hold handle 9 and allow movable glass 8 from guide rail 3 unlock, then move right above-mentioned movable glass 8, when movable glass 8 move to described a pair locating convex block 28 is alignd with corresponding locating slot 23 respectively time, unclamp handle 9; Under the screen resilience effect of described stage clip 15, top shoe 12 moves right, and sliding block 13 is moved to the left, upper and lower matrix 5,21 relatively described guide rail 3 Vertical dimension outer displacement, and in the window that described movable glass 8 is sealed and matched on described window glass 2.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And these belong to spirit institute's apparent change of extending out of the present invention or change and are still among protection scope of the present invention.