CN103785919A - Electric heating tongs for copper pipe welding - Google Patents

Electric heating tongs for copper pipe welding Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103785919A
CN103785919A CN201210419690.5A CN201210419690A CN103785919A CN 103785919 A CN103785919 A CN 103785919A CN 201210419690 A CN201210419690 A CN 201210419690A CN 103785919 A CN103785919 A CN 103785919A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat conduction
electric heating
electrical heating
caliper support
conduction jaw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210419690.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何海兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201210419690.5A priority Critical patent/CN103785919A/en
Publication of CN103785919A publication Critical patent/CN103785919A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K3/00Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
    • B23K3/04Heating appliances
    • B23K3/047Heating appliances electric
    • B23K3/0476Soldering pliers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/04Tubular or hollow articles
    • B23K2101/06Tubes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pair of electric heating tongs for copper pipe welding or copper-aluminum pipe welding. A welded pipe is heated at high temperature through a heat transfer jaw (1), and after the expected temperature is reached, a welding wire is used for performing welding operation on the welded pipe. The pair of electric heating tongs comprises an electric heating body (3), the heat transfer jaw, a temperature control system, heat-insulating structures (6, 7 and 8), tong body supports (10 and 19), handheld handles (13 and 15) and the like, is compact and reasonable in structure, convenient to carry, can be held by a hand to perform direct welding, is free of naked fire and pollution, very low in cost, suitable for various construction environments and can greatly improve the current copper pipe welding efficiency and reduce the construction difficulty.

Description

Copper pipe welding electrical heating pincers
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of copper pipe or copper Al pipe butt welding electricity consumption heating tongs, be applicable to all kinds of engineering constructions that copper pipe, copper aluminum pipe job shop production process and air-conditioning freezer etc. relate to copper pipe and copper Al pipe butt welding.
Background technology
Conventional copper pipe, copper Al pipe butt welding technology generally all adopts fiery weldering mode at present, use acetylene oxygen or the burning of liquefied gas oxygen to heat the pipe fitting that will weld, when soldered pipe fitting reaches after relevant temperature, use all kinds of welding rods to melt welding.This welding manner cost is higher, and heavy being difficult for of equipment moves, and gas alkynes, oxygen need specialty inflation point to inflate after finishing using, waste time and energy.In addition, there is naked light at fire Welding scene, constructor must obtain certain practicing requirements certificate and can operate, and high to solder technology requirement, especially in the welding of copper aluminum pipe, flame temperature exceedes 1200 degree, but require soldered pipe fitting temperature can not exceed 650 degree, again must not be lower than 400 degree, again must homogeneous heating, cause being welded into power extremely low, neophyty operation difficulty.In fire weldering, also producing environmental pollution in addition, also need grease-proof,, there is certain potential safety hazard in anti-backfire.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of copper pipe and copper Al pipe butt welding electricity consumption heating tongs, can heat soldered pipe fitting to desired temperature, re-use all kinds of welding rods and melt welding, realize the rapid welding operation to heated pipe fitting.
To achieve the above object, electrical heating pincers involved in the present invention, by electric heating body, heat conduction jaw, temperature control system, heat insulation structural, caliper support and hand-held handle composition, described electric heating body is fixedly connected with or both is cast to entirety with described heat conduction jaw, in described heat conduction jaw, be provided with temperature sensor, between described heat conduction jaw and described caliper support, be provided with heat insulation structural, described in both sides, between caliper support, there is a moving fulcrum, fulcrum place is provided with spring assembly, this spring assembly makes heat conduction jaw be kept closed without under External Force Acting, described caliper support is fixed on hand-held handle, in described hand-held handle, temperature-control circuit is installed.
Preferably, by described electric heating body (3), described heat conduction jaw (1) is heated to the interval 490-550 degree of preset temperature
Preferably, electric heating body is HT200 cast iron quality.
Preferably, heat conduction jaw is 304 stainless steels.
Preferably, in electric heating body, be cast with the electrothermal tube of 220V, a 400W-600W.
Preferably, described heat conduction jaw is provided with the camber structure that copper pipe coordinates.
Preferably, described moving fulcrum place is provided with Wire harness protection device (20), and described Wire harness protection device makes the wire harness in described caliper support (10,19) not be subject to the movable impact of described caliper support (10,19).
Preferably, the tail end of described hand-held handle (13,15) is provided with outlet, power switch (17) and the double-colored relay indicating light of power line (16).
Preferably, described heat insulation structural (6,7,8) formed by radiator-grid (7), mesh minor flaps (6) and asbestos insulation material (8), described radiator-grid (7) inside is designed to hollow, filling fire resisting material is to intercept described electric heating body (3) and the heat radiation of described heat conduction jaw (1) to described caliper support (10,19).
Preferably, described asbestos insulation material (8) is arranged on the junction of described radiator-grid (7) with described caliper support (10,19).Advantage of the present invention is: the small volume and less weight of this electrical heating pincers, can carry, and need not any extraordinary assist gas when use, get final product work as long as connect 220V civil power, the flames of anger, zero pollutes, and safe and reliable, need not obtain practising certificate can operate.This copper pipe welding electrical heating pincers temperature constant is in optimum working temperature interval in addition, can not rush temperature or heat up not enough, heat conduction jaw is made corresponding camber jaw according to conventional copper pipe specification, homogeneous heating is quick, and new hand also can weld easily, firm welding, there is not pore phenomenon, speed of welding is fast, and cost is low, and efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is design principle figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall appearance schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the entirety blast structural representation of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the electric heating body of embodiments of the invention and the blast structural representation of heat conduction jaw.
Fig. 5 is the heat insulation structural blast structural representation of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 6 is hand-held handle and the temperature-control circuit blast structural representation of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the turning joint blast structural representation of embodiments of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of copper pipe or copper Al pipe butt welding electrical heating pincers, be mainly applicable to the heating operation in copper pipe, copper Al pipe butt welding, it realizes principle can be with reference to accompanying drawing 1.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, welding electrical heating clamps after switching on power, and temperature-control circuit (14) is connected electric heating body (3) power supply; Electric heating body (3) heat temperature raising after energising, heat heat conduction jaw (1) simultaneously, jaw temperature signal is fed back to temperature-control circuit (14) by temperature sensor in heat conduction jaw (1), in the time that heat conduction jaw (1) reaches preset temperature 550 and spends, temperature-control circuit (14) turn-offs electric heating body (3) power supply; When heat conduction jaw (1) temperature is down to 490 while spending, temperature-control circuit (14) is connected electric heating body (3) power supply again, continuing energising heats up, heat conduction jaw (1) is heated, be heated to 550 degree and turn-off again electric heating body (3) power supply.So iterative cycles, to maintain heat conduction jaw (1) temperature in the interval 490-550 degree of preset temperature.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2, electrical heating clamps mainly by heat conduction jaw (1), electric heating body (3), temperature control system, heat insulation structural (6,7,8), caliper support (10,19) and a few part of portable handle (13,15) form.
Electric heating body (3) is one an electric heating tube is wrapped in to inner casting pig, the power of the electric heating tube of its parcel is 220V, 600W, can be heated to temperature more than 550 degree by overall casting pig after energising, to meet the requirement of heating heat conduction jaw (1).Heat conduction jaw (1) is a stainless cast steel part, it is made into arc vice jaw according to conventional copper pipe specification, in the time of heating copper tube, can keep farthest reliable contact-making surface with heated pipe fitting, both promote firing rate, guarantee again heated pipe fitting surrounding homogeneous heating.Heat conduction jaw (1) positioned inside has temperature sensor in addition, its effect is to be that the signal of telecommunication passes back to temperature-control circuit (14) by the temperature inversion of heat conduction jaw (1), it is complete that temperature-control circuit (14) judges according to this signal whether heat conduction jaw (1) has heated, thereby whether decision turn-offs or the power supply of electric conduction calandria (3).
Between electric heating body (3) and heat conduction jaw (1), use 5 M3X6 stainless steel holding screws (2) to be twisted into reliably entirety, to guarantee high efficiencies of heat transfer between the two, reduce the temperature difference between the two.Electric heating body (3) below couples together with heat insulation structural (6,7,8) with 3 M3X6 stainless steel holding screws.
Heat insulation structural (6,7,8) be the thermal insulation space structure that a radiator-grid by porous (7), mesh minor flaps (6) and asbestos insulation material (8) form, because radiator-grid (7) directly contacts with the electric heating body (3) of high temperature, so must use resistant to elevated temperatures 304 materials, thickness is about 1.3mm, length reaches 75mm, and punching have a large amount of heat radiation apertures, to guarantee enough temp buffers.Radiator-grid (7) centre position is designed to hollow, and fills thermal insulation material, can effectively stop the heat of heat conduction jaw (1) directly to caliper support (10,19) radiation.At radiator-grid (7) and caliper support (10,19) fixed position, the asbestos insulation material (8) that 50mm is thick, heatproof 500 is spent has been installed, to completely cut off radiator-grid (7) to caliper support (10,19) heat conduction, asbestos insulation material (8) centre position is designed with electric wire by hole, can guarantee that the power line of temperature-control circuit (14) arrives the electric heating body (3) of front end through this hole.These two thermal insulation measures can reduce the temperature of caliper support (10,19) greatly, and protection workmen is not burned in the time of operation.
Mesh minor flaps (6) in heat insulation structural (6,7,8) is that thickness is 1.3mm for sealing dehiscing of radiator-grid (7), also using 304 stainless steels.It uses 4 M3X6 CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENERs (5) to be arranged on radiator-grid (7) side, to keep the inner thermal insulation material of radiator-grid (7) can not drop out.
Radiator-grid (7) is fixed on the mount pad of caliper support (10,19) across asbestos insulation material (8) by fixed screw (11) attaching nut (4) of 3 M3X20.Caliper support (10,19) uses the thick cold bundle steel plate of 2.0mm to make, to guarantee the bulk strength of electrical heating pincers.Caliper support (10,19) centre position is designed with a turning joint, the caliper support (10,19) of the left and right sides, after this turning joint is used fixed screw (9) to connect, can make heat conduction jaw (1) free-open-close.Turning joint place is also provided with the spring of remaining silent (21), and this spring can guarantee that heat conduction jaw (1) is kept closed when without external force, is conducive to constructor's one hand and controls electrical heating pincers, vacates another hand and carries out welding operation.The cabling of the cable buncher (20) that turning joint place is installed in can fixed caliper support (10,19), makes it not to be subject to the impact of joint motion, prevents that wire rod wearing and tearing from causing electric leakage accident.
Caliper support (10,19) below, is used the tapping screw (12) of 2 ST3.5X16 to be fixed on hand-held handle (13,15).Hand-held handle (13,15) is made for ABS plastic, and specification is diameter 45X185mm, and coated outside has flexible glue, to increase the fastness of gripping.Hand-held handle (13,15) appearance is designed with trade mark and patent is produced a mouthful signal language.Overall construction design becomes left and right closed type, and temperature-control circuit (14) is installed in hand-held handle (13,15).Temperature-control circuit (14), according to the temperature sensor signal in heat conduction jaw, is controlled the power supply of electric heating body (3), maintains in the temperature range 490-550 degree of design to control heat conduction jaw (1) temperature.
Two hand-held handles (13,15) terminal position is also designed with different assemblies, there is one to be designed with endways power switch (17), indicator lamp and power line (16), the contents such as the tip designs of another has a metallic data plate (18), title, power, voltage, date of manufacture and the manufacturer of sign product.
In order better to allow general technology person understand the present invention, below we simply describe the course of work of this welding electrical heating pincers:
1, by this welding electrical heating cramp joint energize, bi-colour LED redness lights, and represents that heat conduction jaw is just in heating process;
2, after several minutes, bi-colour LED is transformed into blueness, represents that heat conduction jaw has been heated to 490-550 degree temperature range;
3, according to soldered copper pipe or copper aluminum pipe specification, the suitable jaw of welding clamp is clamped on welded part;
After about 4, one minutes, welded part reaches welding temperature, welding rod can be positioned over to weld bond place, melts welding.
5, after having welded, remove welding clamp, powered-down, welding job completes.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is clamped for copper pipe or the electrical heating of copper Al pipe butt welding, by electric heating body (3), heat conduction jaw (1), temperature control system, heat insulation structural (6, 7, 8), caliper support (10, 19) and hand-held handle (13, 15) composition, it is characterized in that: described electric heating body (3) is fixedly connected with or both are cast to entirety with described heat conduction jaw (1), in described heat conduction jaw (1), be provided with temperature sensor, described heat conduction jaw (1) and described caliper support (10, 19) between, be provided with heat insulation structural (6, 7, 8), caliper support (10 described in both sides, 19) between, there is a moving fulcrum, fulcrum place is provided with spring assembly (21), this spring assembly (21) makes heat conduction jaw (1) be kept closed without under External Force Acting, described caliper support (10, 19) be fixed on hand-held handle (13, 15) on, described hand-held handle (13, 15) temperature-control circuit (14) is installed in.
2. electrical heating pincers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by described electric heating body (3), described heat conduction jaw (1) is heated to the interval 490-550 degree of preset temperature.
3. electrical heating pincers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric heating body (3) is HT200 cast iron quality.
4. electrical heating pincers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat conduction jaw (1) is 304 stainless steels.
5. electrical heating pincers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the electrothermal tube that is cast with 220V, a 400W-600W in described electric heating body (3).
6. electrical heating pincers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat conduction jaw (1) is provided with the camber structure that copper pipe coordinates.
7. electrical heating pincers according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described moving fulcrum place is provided with Wire harness protection device (20); described Wire harness protection device makes described caliper support (10; 19) wire harness in is not subject to the movable impact of described caliper support (10,19).
8. electrical heating pincers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tail end of described hand-held handle (13,15) is provided with the outlet of power line (16), power switch (17) and double-colored relay indicating light.
9. electrical heating pincers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat insulation structural (6,7,8) formed by radiator-grid (7), mesh minor flaps (6) and asbestos insulation material (8), described radiator-grid (7) inside is designed to hollow, filling fire resisting material is to intercept described electric heating body (3) and the heat radiation of described heat conduction jaw (1) to described caliper support (10,19).
10. electrical heating pincers according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described asbestos insulation material (8) is arranged on the junction of described radiator-grid (7) with described caliper support (10,19).
CN201210419690.5A 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Electric heating tongs for copper pipe welding Pending CN103785919A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210419690.5A CN103785919A (en) 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Electric heating tongs for copper pipe welding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210419690.5A CN103785919A (en) 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Electric heating tongs for copper pipe welding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103785919A true CN103785919A (en) 2014-05-14

Family

ID=50662205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210419690.5A Pending CN103785919A (en) 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Electric heating tongs for copper pipe welding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103785919A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105014287A (en) * 2015-08-15 2015-11-04 河南省华祥起重机械有限公司 Fixing device of full-automatic welding machine
CN106862700A (en) * 2017-02-12 2017-06-20 詹洋 Clamp type electric iron
CN113042847A (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-06-29 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Device and method for welding multiple foam metal tabs of metal fuel cell

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105014287A (en) * 2015-08-15 2015-11-04 河南省华祥起重机械有限公司 Fixing device of full-automatic welding machine
CN106862700A (en) * 2017-02-12 2017-06-20 詹洋 Clamp type electric iron
CN113042847A (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-06-29 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Device and method for welding multiple foam metal tabs of metal fuel cell

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102962543B (en) Welding process for red copper and stainless steel dissimilar materials
CN103381525B (en) A kind of energy-efficient welding rod
CN103785919A (en) Electric heating tongs for copper pipe welding
CN1228167C (en) Method for red copper transition welding without preheating metal alloy
CN203062064U (en) Semi-automatic hot wire argon arc welding machine
CN104772549A (en) Novel electric welding device
CN204524502U (en) A kind of novel welding set
CN202514099U (en) Electrode clamping device of single-stage electric-arc smelting furnace
CN212636621U (en) Fusion welding tool support
CN214921265U (en) Gap type meson arc welding gun
CN214236893U (en) Novel precise combination mechanism of welding equipment
CN205200790U (en) High -frequency welding machine
CN114211084A (en) Inductor positioned by welding wire and control method
CN210848773U (en) High-frequency pressure welder for reinforcing steel bars
CN107511550A (en) A kind of high-frequency induction brazing device and method of aluminum bronze soldered fitting
CN203140943U (en) Safety temperature-controllable welding gun
CN205673745U (en) Fixed welding gun group
CN111215729A (en) Welding process electric field on-line monitoring device
CN205430643U (en) Biscuiting ceramic heater pipe
CN203992717U (en) A kind of portable solder pot
CN203418211U (en) Laser-like high-energy pulse precision cold-patch device
CN208558339U (en) A kind of weld fixture apparatus based on TGXG
CN106323008A (en) Arc burner
KR100917498B1 (en) Apparatus for welding pipe
CN202943354U (en) Welding tongs with protective covers

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140514