CN103784210B - A kind of nail bone plating fixation system of Novel pet coupling surface of bone - Google Patents

A kind of nail bone plating fixation system of Novel pet coupling surface of bone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103784210B
CN103784210B CN201410038423.2A CN201410038423A CN103784210B CN 103784210 B CN103784210 B CN 103784210B CN 201410038423 A CN201410038423 A CN 201410038423A CN 103784210 B CN103784210 B CN 103784210B
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bone
hone lamella
lever
contact surface
wavy
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CN103784210A (en
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张文友
李翔
边卫国
鲍景宽
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Hainan Susheng Biotechnology Co ltd
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SUZHOU RUISHI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the nail bone plating fixation system of a kind of Novel pet coupling surface of bone, comprise hone lamella, bone screw and hone lamella lever, wherein hone lamella has a upper surface, bone contact surface, has a bone-plate holes running through upper surface and bone contact surface at least, bone contact surface is wavy, wave trough position is provided with crisscross groove, and described hone lamella two sides are wavy; Bone screw can be screwed into the autologous bone of house pet through bone-plate holes; Hone lamella lever is butterfly-like, comprise two top squeeze cylinders, a bottom squeeze cylinder and handle, the groove position of wavy for hone lamella side is snapped between two top squeeze cylinders of lever and a bottom squeeze cylinder, by holding handle, hone lamella can be bent, and control hone lamella degree of crook.Hone lamella of the present invention can evenly be bent by lever with vertical direction in the horizontal direction, and bone-plate holes can mate three different directions, the bone screw of different size, the surface of bone of arbitrary shape so this hone lamella nail fixed system can well mate and fit, thus better fixed and healing effect.

Description

A kind of nail bone plating fixation system of Novel pet coupling surface of bone
Technical field
The invention belongs to the house pet operation tool design and manufacturing technology field of medical industry, be specifically related to the nail bone plating fixation system of a kind of Novel pet coupling surface of bone.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, kind and the quantity of people's pet feeding sharply increase.Pet bone plays important support and protective effect to health, but the house pet fracture phenomenon caused due to reasons such as motion, sick and wounded or contingencies has had a strong impact on the proper motion of house pet.Need clinically to adopt fracture fixing operation to recover its normal function, the operation fixing means of current house pet fracture is mainly divided into internal fixtion and extenal fixation, the bone that fracture occurs is undertaken being connected and fixed until heal by nail bone plating fixation system by internal fixtion, can provide more stable fixing and permission early postoperation activity and be widely adopted.Due to a variety of causes, the nail bone plating fixation system of the coupling surface of bone that current domestic pet clinic at different levels adopts is mostly external product, the domestic house pet bone fracture fixation system mating surface of bone very well that there is no complete set, therefore designing a set of nail bone plating fixation system being applicable to the coupling surface of bone of domestic house pet is problem in the urgent need to address.
Summary of the invention
For meeting the demand of domestic market for house pet fracture fixation device, a kind of Novel pet is the object of the present invention is to provide to mate the nail bone plating fixation system of surface of bone, can regulate the nail bone plating fixation system of coupling surface of bone according to actual needs, improve postoperation recovery effect.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of nail bone plating fixation system of Novel pet coupling surface of bone, comprise: hone lamella, bone screw and hone lamella lever, wherein said hone lamella has a upper surface, bone contact surface, has a bone-plate holes running through upper surface and bone contact surface at least, described bone contact surface is wavy, wave trough position is provided with crisscross groove, and described hone lamella two sides are wavy; Described bone screw can be screwed into the autologous bone of house pet through bone-plate holes; Described hone lamella lever is butterfly-like, comprise two top squeeze cylinders, a bottom squeeze cylinder and handle, the groove position of wavy for hone lamella side is snapped between two top squeeze cylinders of lever and a bottom squeeze cylinder, by holding handle, hone lamella can be bent, and control hone lamella degree of crook.
The nail tip of described bone screw is drill bit shape.
Described bone-plate holes is two-part stepped hole structure, and middle part is narrow, upper and lower two head breadths, and step surface can make to run through the angle that the bone screw of hone lamella and hone lamella are 60 ° ~ 120 °.
Described bone contact surface adopts powder spray or plasma spraying technology sprayed biological active material, and described bioactive materials is titanium, tantalum, hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate, self-curing bone cement or carborundum.
Described hone lamella, bone screw and hone lamella lever adopt casting, method that is hot-forming or machining is made, material is titanium alloy, aluminium alloy, rustless steel, titanium, Ti-Ni alloy, cochrome or biological degradation polyalcohol material, and described biological degradation polyalcohol material is polylactic acid, polylactic-co-glycolic acid or polycaprolactone and composition thereof.
After fracture end reduction, the epiphysis that fracture occurs is connected and fixed by hone lamella, and prevent the dislocation between the bone of fracturing, ensure the stability that is connected and fixed, it is stressed that hone lamella can also substitute fractured bones, can not destroy blood supply simultaneously.Wherein, the different fixed angles of bone screw can be mated the while that bone-plate holes can mating the bone screw of different model.The bone contact surface of hone lamella is made wavy with the friction increased between blade plate and autologous bone, reduces the micro-slip between hone lamella and autologous bone.Hone lamella and the faying face of autologous bone adopt biological activity to be designed with to be beneficial to hone lamella and are combined with the physiology of autologous bone.Hone lamella is connected with autologous bone surface of bone by nail, increases the holding between hone lamella and autologous bone and hone lamella is better fitted autologous bone surface of bone.Due to the difference in the difference between pet breeds, individual pets and fracture and orientation, need to adopt hone lamella lever hone lamella to be pre-bent to suitable shape to realize hone lamella and surface of bone is better fitted.
Because hone lamella of the present invention can evenly be bent by lever with vertical direction in the horizontal direction, and bone-plate holes can mate three different directions, the bone screw of different size, the surface of bone of arbitrary shape so this hone lamella nail fixed system can well mate and fit, thus better fixed and healing effect.Hone lamella of the present invention and lever system, by the wave groove design of hone lamella both direction, and the three-point bending design of lever, can uniform, controllable bend hone lamella in level and vertical both direction, simple to operate, save time, bending is effective, and reliability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hone lamella structural representation, and wherein (a) is top view, and (b) is front view, and (c) and (d) is the hone lamella schematic diagram after the pre-bending of hone lamella lever.
Fig. 2 is the 3-D view of hone lamella, and the anti-skidding design under bone-plate holes.
Fig. 3 (a) is the structural representation of bone screw; B () is that bone-plate holes mates three different directions, the bone screw schematic diagram of different size.
Fig. 4 is hone lamella lever schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 (a) is the schematic diagram of hone lamella lever pre-bending hone lamella side, and (b) is the schematic diagram in hone lamella lever pre-bending hone lamella plate face.
Fig. 6 is that nail bone plate system fixes fractured bones schematic diagram.
Reference numeral: 1-hone lamella; 2-handle; 3-bone screw; 4-fractured bones; 5-bottom squeeze cylinder; 6-top squeeze cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with example and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of nail bone plating fixation system of Novel pet coupling surface of bone, comprises hone lamella 1, bone screw 3 and hone lamella lever.Hone lamella has a upper surface, bone contact surface, on hone lamella, is distributed with more than one the not of uniform size bone-plate holes running through upper surface and bone contact surface.Bone-plate holes is used for being screwed into bone screw, the bone-plate holes of hone lamella can mate the bone screw of different size model, and bone screw can be mated and be screwed into the autologous bone of house pet with the angle of 60 ° ~ 120 °, so bone-plate holes is two-part structure, middle part is narrow, upper and lower two head breadths, so that bone screw is screwed into the autologous bone of house pet with different angles.The bone contact surface of hone lamella is made wavy with the friction increased between blade plate and autologous bone, and wave trough position is provided with crisscross groove, reduces the micro-slip between hone lamella and autologous bone, meanwhile, reduces the destruction to periosteum and periosteum blood fortune.
The tip of bone screw is the design of drill bit shape, there is rotary cutting function being screwed in process, can tapping while being screwed into bone screw, be convenient to bone screw and screw in autologous bone, bone screw can to fractured bones pressurization and the holding increased between hone lamella and autologous bone, ensure that blade plate inner surface and autologous surface of bone are better fitted, wherein bone screw is different size, different angles can be screwed into bone-plate holes.
Hone lamella lever is used for hone lamella to be pre-bent to the specific degree of crook of fracture site, better to fit surface of bone to make hone lamella.Lever is butterfly-like, comprise two top squeeze cylinders, a bottom squeeze cylinder and handle, hone lamella two sides are wavy, during bending hone lamella, the groove position of wavy for hone lamella side is snapped between two top squeeze cylinders of lever and a bottom squeeze cylinder, by holding handle, hone lamella can be bent, and control hone lamella degree of crook.The level of hone lamella and vertical both direction can utilize lever coupling groove position to carry out three-point bending.
Adopt casting, method that is hot-forming or machining makes hone lamella, bone screw and hone lamella lever, adopt material can titanium alloy, aluminium alloy, rustless steel, titanium, Ti-Ni alloy, cochrome or biological degradation polyalcohol material (polylactic acid, polylactic-co-glycolic acid, polycaprolactone and composition thereof) etc.
Bone plate internal surface adopts powder spray, plasma spraying technology sprayed biological active material, as titanium, and tantalum, hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate, self-curing bone cement, carborundum etc.
According to pet breeds, fracture site selects the nail bone plating fixation system that specification is suitable, hone lamella is connected with hone lamella lever, hone lamella is pre-bent to the shape matched with fracture site, subsequently fractured bones is resetted, hone lamella is placed in place, by bone screw, hone lamella and fractured bones is connected and fixed.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but embodiment and accompanying drawing are not for limiting the present invention, being anyly familiar with this those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; can make various changes or retouch from working as, but same within protection scope of the present invention.What therefore protection scope of the present invention should define with the claims of the application is as the criterion.

Claims (1)

1. the house pet nail bone plating fixation system mating surface of bone, it is characterized in that comprising: hone lamella, bone screw and hone lamella lever, wherein said hone lamella has a upper surface, a bone contact surface and has a bone-plate holes running through upper surface and bone contact surface at least, described bone contact surface is wavy, wave trough position is provided with crisscross groove, and described hone lamella two sides are wavy; Described bone screw can be screwed into the autologous bone of house pet through bone-plate holes; Described hone lamella lever is butterfly-like, comprise two top squeeze cylinders, a bottom squeeze cylinder and handle, the groove position of wavy for hone lamella side is snapped between two top squeeze cylinders of lever and a bottom squeeze cylinder, by holding handle, hone lamella can be bent, and control hone lamella degree of crook;
The nail tip of described bone screw is drill bit shape;
Described bone-plate holes is two-part stepped hole structure, and middle part is narrow, upper and lower two head breadths, and step surface can make to run through the angle that the bone screw of hone lamella and hone lamella are 60 ° ~ 120 °;
Described bone contact surface adopts powder spray or plasma spraying technology sprayed biological active material, and described bioactive materials is titanium, tantalum, hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate, self-curing bone cement or carborundum;
Described hone lamella, bone screw and hone lamella lever adopt casting, method that is hot-forming or machining is made, material is titanium alloy, aluminium alloy, rustless steel, titanium, cochrome or biological degradation polyalcohol material, and described biological degradation polyalcohol material is polylactic acid, polylactic-co-glycolic acid or polycaprolactone and composition thereof.
CN201410038423.2A 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 A kind of nail bone plating fixation system of Novel pet coupling surface of bone Active CN103784210B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107970063A (en) * 2016-10-24 2018-05-01 李海洋 A kind of multiple tooth bone plate
CN108618836A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-09 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 A kind of inner fixing device for tubular bone fracture
CN112972782A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-18 盐城工学院 Preparation method of chitin/SiC composite bone nail with high strength and low swelling ratio

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US5702396A (en) * 1995-03-27 1997-12-30 Hoenig; Johannes Franz Osteosynthesis plate
CN1827059A (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-09-06 四川大学 Surface bone-inducting active titanium bone plate and method for manufacturing the same
CN201564588U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-09-01 郑义 Bone plate
CN101222880B (en) * 2005-06-23 2010-12-22 史赛克雷宾格尔有限公司 Surgical bending forceps and bending forceps system
CN202446238U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-09-26 天津市康利民医疗器械有限公司 Novel bone fracture plate

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DE10301692B4 (en) * 2003-01-17 2006-07-27 Stryker Leibinger Gmbh & Co. Kg Bending pliers for perforated bone plates and bone plate bending assortment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5702396A (en) * 1995-03-27 1997-12-30 Hoenig; Johannes Franz Osteosynthesis plate
CN1827059A (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-09-06 四川大学 Surface bone-inducting active titanium bone plate and method for manufacturing the same
CN101222880B (en) * 2005-06-23 2010-12-22 史赛克雷宾格尔有限公司 Surgical bending forceps and bending forceps system
CN201564588U (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-09-01 郑义 Bone plate
CN202446238U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-09-26 天津市康利民医疗器械有限公司 Novel bone fracture plate

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Denomination of invention: A new fixation system of bone nail and bone plate for pet

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