CN103781268B - A kind of electric ballast and illuminator - Google Patents

A kind of electric ballast and illuminator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103781268B
CN103781268B CN201310549544.9A CN201310549544A CN103781268B CN 103781268 B CN103781268 B CN 103781268B CN 201310549544 A CN201310549544 A CN 201310549544A CN 103781268 B CN103781268 B CN 103781268B
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signal
telecommunication
stepless knob
power output
rotation
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CN103781268A (en
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殷龙飞
李仁庆
王开伟
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Fujian Raynen Technology Co Ltd
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Fujian Raynen Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of electric ballast and illuminator, wherein, described electric ballast comprises stepless knob and driver module, described stepless knob and driver module; The command signal that described driver module is used for rotating according to described stepless knob and produces determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob, realizes the power output that step-less adjustment exports external light source to.By the way, can stepless dimming be realized, improve power adjustments precision, and bring good Consumer's Experience.

Description

A kind of electric ballast and illuminator
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting field, particularly relate to a kind of electric ballast and illuminator.
Background technology
Electric ballast, refers to and adopts electronic technology driving light source, makes described light source produce the electronic equipment of required illumination.In prior art, electric ballast generally comprises interconnective driver module and wave band formula knob.Described driver module is electrically connected with outside light source, to provide voltage to described light source, realizes illumination.The power that described wave band formula knob exports to light source for regulating described driver module, described driver module obtains the rotation input of described wave band formula knob, according to the rotation input condition of described wave band formula, exports corresponding power to light source.
But the described wave band formula knob that existing electric ballast adopts is limited gear and can not the knob of Linear Rotation.Refer to Fig. 1, wave band formula knob 110 interval in certain angle is divided into several gear, and as Fig. 1, the gear mark 112 of wave band formula knob has 500 watts (W), 750W, 1000W and 1100W.The appearance end face of the vertical and direction of rotation of wave band formula knob 110 is provided with positioning pointer 111, described wave band formula knob 110 can only rotate and stop at the position that positioning pointer 111 points to gear mark 112, can not Linear Rotation, optional position is stopped at, to realize the performance number regulating arbitrarily user to want to rotate.And the performance number that wave band formula knob 110 regulates in fixed position correspondence is changeless, can not bring good experience to user.Therefore existing electric ballast can only realize the light modulation of light source intermittent, make the power adjustments precision of light source all very limited, and user's experience degree is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of electric ballast and illuminator, can realize stepless dimming, improves power adjustments precision, and brings good Consumer's Experience.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts a kind of technical scheme: provide a kind of electric ballast, comprise stepless knob and driver module, described stepless knob is electrically connected with driver module, and described stepless knob is that Linear Rotation is to produce the power regulating knob of command signal; The command signal that described driver module is used for rotating according to described stepless knob and produces determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob, realize the power output that step-less adjustment exports external light source to, wherein, the rate of change of described power output becomes to preset the first mapping relations with the speed of rotation of described stepless knob.
Wherein, described driver module comprises testing circuit, control circuit and the drive circuit that order is electrically connected, and described testing circuit is electrically connected with stepless knob; Described testing circuit rotates and the command signal of generation for detecting described stepless knob, and exports described control circuit to, and wherein, described command signal is periodic signal; The periodic signal that described control circuit is used for rotating according to described stepless knob and produces determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob, adjust the output to the power output of external light source, and to described drive circuit transmit power command; Described drive circuit is used for the power instruction sent according to described control circuit, exports the power output after described control circuit regulates to described external light source.
Wherein, described control circuit is specifically for every the default very first time, add up the periodicity of the described command signal that described testing circuit detects within second time of presetting, to symbolize the speed of rotation of described stepless knob within the default very first time, and then according to the periodicity of the speed of rotation in the described sign described default very first time and preset the rate of change that the first mapping relations obtain described power output within the described default very first time, with within the described default very first time, described drive circuit is regulated to export the power output of external light source to according to the rate of change of described power output within the default very first time.
Wherein, described first mapping relations of presetting are specially: when the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is less than or equal to default first numerical value, the rate of change of described power output is V w1; When the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is greater than default first numerical value and is less than default second value, the rate of change of described power output is V w2; When the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is greater than default second value, the rate of change of described power output is V w3; Wherein, V w1, V w2, V w3magnitude relationship be sequentially.
Wherein, described stepless knob at least comprises the first pin, the second pin, and described first pin, the second pin are electrically connected with the testing circuit of described driver module respectively; When described stepless knob rotates, described first pin produces the period 1 signal of telecommunication, second pin produces signal of telecommunication second round, described stepless knob is when turning clockwise, the described period 1 signal of telecommunication produced, signal of telecommunication composition period 1 signal of telecommunication combination second round, when being rotated counterclockwise, the described period 1 signal of telecommunication of generation, signal of telecommunication composition signal of telecommunication second round combination second round; The period 1 signal of telecommunication combination that described rotation produces by described stepless knob or signal of telecommunication combination second round export described testing circuit to as described command signal; Described control circuit judges that the command signal that described testing circuit detects is period 1 signal of telecommunication combination or signal of telecommunication combination second round, to determine the direction of rotation of described stepless knob, and the direction of rotation that corresponding described stepless knob is different, described drive circuit is increased or reduces the power output exporting external light source to.
Wherein, described control circuit is when the command signal that described testing circuit detects is period 1 signal of telecommunication combination, described drive circuit increase is made to export the power output of external light source to, when the command signal that described testing circuit detects is signal of telecommunication combination second round, described drive circuit is made to reduce the power output exporting external light source to.
Wherein, described electric ballast also comprises display module, and described display module is electrically connected with the control module of described driver module, and described display module exports the power output of external light source to after described control module regulates for showing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts another kind of technical scheme to be: provide a kind of illuminator, the light source comprising above-mentioned electric ballast and be electrically connected with described electric ballast; Described electric ballast is used for providing power to described light source, to drive and to control described light source.
Wherein, described light source is high-pressure discharge HID lamp.
Be different from prior art, the present invention can the stepless knob of Linear Rotation by arranging in electric ballast, achieves the power output of step-less adjustment driver module, improves adjustable range and the precision of driver module power output; Simultaneously, the driver module of electric ballast is according to the amplitude of accommodation of the speed of rotation determination power output of described stepless knob, make the adjustment of described power output directly by the control of the rotary speed of stepless knob, achieve easier power adjustments, bring good Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing electric ballast;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric ballast one execution mode of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another execution mode of electric ballast of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the stepless knob shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram that the driver module shown in Fig. 3 is connected with stepless knob;
Fig. 6 be the rotating mechanism of stepless knob in Fig. 4 turn clockwise export period 1 the signal of telecommunication combination waveform schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the waveform schematic diagram that the rotating mechanism of stepless knob in Fig. 4 is rotated counterclockwise signal of telecommunication combination second round of output;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of an electric ballast of the present invention execution mode again;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of illuminator one execution mode of the present invention.
Embodiment
Be described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete execution mode.
Refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric ballast one execution mode of the present invention.In present embodiment, electric ballast at least comprises stepless knob 210 and driver module 220.Described stepless knob 210 is electrically connected with driver module 220.
Particularly, described driver module 220 is also electrically connected with external light source (not shown), there is provided required voltage as arc voltage for external light source described in subtend, illumination is realized to drive described light source, and when electric main supply power voltage changes, supply power voltage is adjusted, with externally light source stable output voltage and stabling current.Further, in present embodiment, the driver module of electric ballast effectively can also suppress electromagnetic interference, avoids the normal work of the light source interference adjacent electronics equipment be attached thereto.Certainly, in the execution mode more optimized, driver module according to the setting of user, can also control time and the watt level of externally light source power supply automatically, to control switching time and the intensity of illumination of external light source, therefore at this, concrete restriction is not done to the function of driver module.
In present embodiment, the power that driver module 220 exports external light source to regulates by stepless knob 210.
Specifically, stepless knob 210 can carry out Linear Rotation, in the present embodiment, stepless knob 210, as power regulating knob, exports the signal of telecommunication to adjust the output to the power of external light source as command signal instruction driver module 220 to driver module 220 when rotated.
The command signal that driver module 220 produces for rotating according to described stepless knob 210 determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob 210, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob 210, realizes the power output that step-less adjustment exports external light source to.Wherein, the rate of change of described power output becomes to preset the first mapping relations with the described speed of rotation.Such as, the rate of change P of power output vand default first mapping relations between described speed of rotation V are Pv=V K, K is number non-vanishing arbitrarily.Driver module 220 detects stepless knob 210 and rotates and the command signal produced, and to determine the speed of rotation V of stepless knob 210, driver module 220, according to default first mapping relations Pv=V K, obtains the rate of change P of power output v, driver module 220 is with the rate of change P of the power output obtained vadjust the output to the power of external light source, realize the step-less adjustment to outside light source light power.
It should be noted that, default first mapping relations between the rate of change of power output and the described speed of rotation, can for electronic ballast system arrange, also can be undertaken pre-entering setting by the specific input module of electric ballast by user, in this no limit.
Arranging in present embodiment electric ballast can the stepless knob of Linear Rotation, achieves the power output of step-less adjustment driver module, improves adjustable range and the precision of driver module power output; Simultaneously, the driver module of electric ballast is according to the amplitude of accommodation of the speed of rotation determination power output of described stepless knob, make the adjustment of described power output directly by the control of the rotary speed of stepless knob, achieve easier power adjustments, bring good Consumer's Experience.
Refer to Fig. 3 to 5, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another execution mode of electric ballast of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the stepless knob shown in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram that the driver module shown in Fig. 3 is connected with stepless knob.In present embodiment, electric ballast comprises stepless knob 310, driver module 320 and display module 330.Stepless knob 310 is substantially identical with driver module with the stepless knob in a upper execution mode with driver module 320.
More optimally, driver module 320 comprises testing circuit 321, control circuit 322 and the drive circuit 323 that order is electrically connected, and testing circuit 321 is electrically connected with stepless knob 310, control circuit 322 is electrically connected with display module 330, and drive circuit 323 is electrically connected with external light source (not shown).Wherein, testing circuit 321 rotates and the command signal produced for detecting described stepless knob 310, and exports described control circuit 322 to.In present embodiment, the control circuit 322 of driver module 320 is a microcontroller 322.The command signal that control circuit 322 produces for rotating according to described stepless knob 310 determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob 310, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob 310, adjust the output to the power output of external light source, and to described drive circuit 323 transmit power command, the power instruction of drive circuit 323 for sending according to described control circuit 322, exports the power output after described control circuit 322 regulates to described external light source.Meanwhile, performance number after adjustment is sent to display module 330 by control circuit 322, with the power output making display module 330 show current driver circuit 323 in real time.
Stepless knob 310 in present embodiment is specifically described, stepless knob 310 comprises the rotating mechanism 311 for Linear Rotation, and stepless knob 310 also comprises the first pin 312, second pin 313, three-prong 314, the 4th pin 315 and the 5th pin 316.Wherein, three-prong 314, the 4th pin 315 and the 5th pin 316 are for ground connection.Described first pin 312, second pin 313 is electrically connected with the testing circuit 321 of driver module 320 respectively, and be connected with two input and output (IO) ports of control circuit 322, to export the signal of telecommunication to control circuit 322 respectively to testing circuit 321 respectively by testing circuit 321.
Composition graphs 6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 6 is that the rotating mechanism of stepless knob in Fig. 4 turns clockwise the waveform schematic diagram of the period 1 signal of telecommunication combination exported, and Fig. 7 is the waveform schematic diagram that the rotating mechanism of stepless knob in Fig. 4 is rotated counterclockwise signal of telecommunication combination second round of output.When the rotating mechanism 311 of stepless knob 310 rotates, first pin 312 exports period 1 signal of telecommunication a to described testing circuit 321, second pin 313 exports signal of telecommunication b second round to described testing circuit 321, and described period 1 signal of telecommunication a is identical with the cycle of signal of telecommunication b second round.Period 1 signal of telecommunication a and second round signal of telecommunication b form combination can be following four kinds of level states: the first state 1, period 1 signal of telecommunication a be the low level signal of telecommunication and second round signal of telecommunication b be the high level signal of telecommunication; Second state 2, period 1 signal of telecommunication a and second round signal of telecommunication b be all the low level signal of telecommunication; The third state 3, period 1 signal of telecommunication a be the high level signal of telecommunication and second round signal of telecommunication b be the low level signal of telecommunication; 4th state 4, period 1 signal of telecommunication a and second round signal of telecommunication b be all the high level signal of telecommunication.Described rotating mechanism 311 is when turning clockwise, export described period 1 signal of telecommunication a, signal of telecommunication b composition period 1 signal of telecommunication combination second round (as shown in Figure 6), the level state of described period 1 signal of telecommunication combination is 1,2,3,4 according to temporal order circulation.Described rotating mechanism 311 is when being rotated counterclockwise, export described period 1 signal of telecommunication a, signal of telecommunication b composition signal of telecommunication second round combination second round (as shown in Figure 7), the level state of described signal of telecommunication combination second round is 4,3,2,1 according to temporal order circulation.The signal of telecommunication combined a circulation and was one-period described first/second round.
Meanwhile, stepless knob 310 the first pin 312 and the period 1 signal of telecommunication a that the second pin 313 produces respectively, second round signal of telecommunication b cycle relevant with the speed of rotation of stepless knob 310.When the rotating mechanism 311 of stepless knob 310 rotates faster, period 1 signal of telecommunication a, second round signal of telecommunication b cycle less, when the rotating mechanism 311 of stepless knob 310 rotates slower, period 1 signal of telecommunication a, second round signal of telecommunication b cycle larger.Namely stepless knob 310 rotate the generation signal of telecommunication first/second round combination cycle become large with the increase of the speed of rotation.It should be noted that, cycle of first, second periodic electric signal of stepless knob and the speed of rotation in the present invention be first not only above-mentioned proportional relationship, in the execution mode using other stepless knobs, can diminish with the increase of the speed of rotation of stepless knob for the cycle of first, second periodic electric signal, therefore unique restriction is not done to the relation between the cycle of first, second periodic electric signal and the speed of rotation of stepless knob.
Stepless knob 310 rotates the signal of telecommunication combination first/second round produced exports driver module 320 to testing circuit 321 as command signal, and testing circuit 321 detects the command signal of the generation of stepless knob 310 and exports control circuit 322 to.
Control circuit 322 is according to the circular order of the level state of command signal, judge described command signal be first or second round the signal of telecommunication combination, when described command signal is period 1 signal of telecommunication combination, drive circuit 323 is made to increase power output to light source, when described command signal is signal of telecommunication combination second round, drive circuit 323 is made to reduce power output to light source, and add up the periodicity of described command signal, to determine the speed of rotation of stepless knob 310, and then determine the rate of change of described drive circuit 323 power output.
Particularly, the speed of rotation of control circuit 322 every the default very first time to stepless knob 310 obtains, periodically to determine the rate of change of the power that current driver circuit 323 exports, and then within each default very first time, regulate the power output of drive circuit 323 according to the rate of change of power output within the current default very first time.Further particularly, control circuit 322 is every the default very first time, add up the periodicity of the described command signal that described testing circuit 321 detects within second time of presetting, because the cycle of the command signal of stepless knob 310 generation becomes large with the speed of rotation increase of stepless knob 310, therefore the mechanical periodicity of described command signal within the default very first time can be reflected according to the periodicity of command signal in second time of presetting, and then symbolize the speed of rotation of described stepless knob 310 within the current default very first time.Control circuit 322 is according to the periodicity of the speed of rotation in the described sign current preset very first time and preset the first mapping relations and obtain the rate of change of described power output within the described current default very first time, to regulate the described drive circuit 323 externally power output that provides of light source according to the rate of change of power output within the described current preset very first time within the described current default very first time.Wherein, the default very first time is greater than or equal to default second time.
In present embodiment, control circuit 322 preserves the first mapping relations table in electric ballast this locality, such as, described first mapping relations of presetting are specially: when the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is less than or equal to default first numerical value, the rate of change of described power output is V p1; When the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is greater than default first numerical value and is less than default second value, the rate of change of described power output is V p2; When the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is greater than default second value, the rate of change of described power output is V p3; Wherein, V p1, V p2, V p3be respectively different numerical value, V p1, V p2, V p3magnitude relationship be sequentially.Certainly, in other embodiments, presetting the first mapping relations can also be at the described rate of change V presetting described command signal periodicity K and power output in the second time pfor proportional relationship and V p=K N, wherein, N is a positive count.Further, in other embodiments, at the described rate of change V presetting described command signal periodicity K and power output in the second time wcan also be set to inversely prroportional relationship, namely within described default second time, described command signal periodicity K is more, and the speed of rotation namely characterizing stepless knob is larger.In addition, first mapping relations are not limited to the mapping relations in default second time between command signal periodicity and power output rate of change, can also be the mapping relations between the cycle size of command signal and power output rate of change, control circuit obtains the cycle size of command signal by the level state 1,2,3,4 detecting command signal, and then can be determined the rate of change of power output by above-mentioned mapping relations.Therefore the first mapping relations in the application can be set as any mapping relations of the relation reflected between the rate of change of the stepless knob speed of rotation and power output as the case may be.
For the application's electric ballast is better described, further citing is described, the power that the current externally light source of drive circuit 323 exports is 1000W, now user turns clockwise the rotating mechanism 311 of stepless knob 310, testing circuit 321 detects the command signal that stepless knob 310 produces and exports control circuit 322 to, control circuit 322 judges that the command signal that stepless knob 310 produces is period 1 signal of telecommunication combination, be then defined as increasing power output.Meanwhile, that is control circuit 322 obtains the speed of rotation of stepless knob 310 for 5 seconds every the default very first time.Control circuit 322 first of rotating at stepless knob 310 add up in 5 seconds the second time of wherein presetting that is in 1 second the periodicity K of command signal be 31, according to being pre-stored in the first local mapping relations, during K<=20, the rate of change of power output is V p1=10W/S; During 20<K<40, the rate of change of described power output is V p2=20W/S; When K>=40, the rate of change of described power output is V p3=50W/S, control circuit 322 determines that at first rate of change of power output in 5 seconds be V p2=20W/S, namely control circuit 322 regulates the power output of drive circuit 323 in 5 seconds with the rate of change of increase per second 20 watts at first, the simultaneously current power output of display module 330 also display driver circuit 323 per second, as first second 1020W, second second 1040W ... 5th second 1100W.Rotate first after 5 seconds at stepless knob 310, the power output of drive circuit 323 is 1000+20*5=1100W.In like manner, at second in 5 seconds, control circuit 322 such as aforesaid way determines the rate of change second power output in 5 seconds, so analogize, until stepless knob 310 stops the rotation, when testing circuit 321 can't detect the command signal of stepless knob 310 rotation generation, the power output that control circuit 322 makes drive circuit 323 keep current.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned to preset first, second time and preset the first mapping relations can be electronic ballast system default setting, also can be arranged in specific input module input in advance by user, in this no limit.
In addition, control circuit in the present invention also may not be only limitted to when stepless knob turns clockwise, increase power output, when stepless knob is rotated counterclockwise, reduce power output, in other embodiments, control circuit also when stepless knob turns clockwise, can reduce power output, when stepless knob is rotated counterclockwise, increase power output, therefore also do not do unique restriction at this.
Further, refer to the structural representation of the application's electric ballast execution mode again, present embodiment is substantially identical with the electric ballast structure of a upper execution mode, its difference is, the rotating mechanism of stepless knob 810 is set to can press perpendicular to direction of rotation, to form button, and the three-prong 814 of stepless knob 810 is connected with testing circuit 821.When pressing occurs the rotating mechanism of stepless knob 810, described three-prong 814 exports the signal of telecommunication being different from and not occurring when pressing to described testing circuit 821, and exports control circuit 822 to by described testing circuit 821.Whether the signal of telecommunication determination rotating mechanism that control circuit 822 exports according to three-prong 814 presses.When there is not pressing in rotating mechanism, the command signal that control circuit 822 produces according to the rotation of rotating mechanism as described above regulates the power output of drive circuit 823, when there is pressing in rotating mechanism, control circuit 822 realizes the selection arranging menu item shown display module 830 according to the command signal that the rotation of rotating mechanism produces, and after the selection completing menu item, according to the menu item selected, correspondence is carried out to ballast and arrange.Such as, the menu item that the display of display module 830 can be arranged electric ballast can comprise: the duration that duration is arranged, light source is closed of illumination is arranged, illumination mode is arranged, wherein, illumination mode is and sets over time and while light application time the power output of the light source that electric ballast drives, such as, the fine day pattern of solar irradiation change when making light source imitate fine day, the rainy day pattern etc. of illumination variation when making light source imitate the rainy day.Certainly, the menu item that display module 830 shows also is not limited to the menu item of above-mentioned citing.When there is pressing in rotating mechanism, control circuit 822 chooses " the illumination mode setting " of display on display module 830 according to the rotation of rotating mechanism, display module 830 shows the submenu " fine day pattern, rainy day pattern " of " illumination mode setting " further, user is by the illumination mode in stepless knob 810 further chooser menu, the illumination mode selected determined by control circuit 822 according to the rotation of stepless knob 810, and the power output of corresponding control drive circuit 823, identical with the light conditions of the light conditions with associative mode that make external light source.
In addition, testing circuit shown in Fig. 5,8 is only two kinds of modes specifically implemented of the testing circuit in the present invention, do not form the restriction to driver module of the present invention, in other embodiments, the testing circuit of driver module also can be set to other circuit structures.
In present embodiment, can the stepless knob of Linear Rotation by arranging in electric ballast, and the rotating mechanism of stepless knob is also as button, enable only to utilize stepless knob realize the power output of step-less adjustment driver module and operate the display interface of display module.Present embodiment, without the need to separately establish any carry out menu setting button is set, save the space that the cost of electric ballast and button take further.
Refer to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the structural representation of illuminator one execution mode of the present invention.In present embodiment, illuminator comprises interconnective electric ballast 910 and light source 920, and electric ballast 910 provides power to light source 920, realizes illumination to drive and to control light source 920.Described light source 920 is high-pressure discharge (HighintensityDischarge, be called for short HID) lamp, described electric ballast 910 is the electric ballast described in above-mentioned arbitrary execution mode, and its embodiment refers to Fig. 2 to 8 and above-mentioned explanatory note, and therefore not to repeat here.
Certainly, the light source in illuminator may not be HID etc., and the light source in illuminator of the present invention can be other electric drive light sources, as light-emitting diode etc.In addition, the light source in illuminator also can setting one-body molded with electric ballast, and also separable setting, in this no limit.
Be different from prior art, such scheme can the stepless knob of Linear Rotation by arranging in electric ballast, achieves the power output of step-less adjustment driver module, improves adjustable range and the precision of driver module power output; Simultaneously, the driver module of electric ballast is according to the amplitude of accommodation of the speed of rotation determination power output of described stepless knob, make the adjustment of described power output directly by the control of the rotary speed of stepless knob, achieve easier power adjustments, bring good Consumer's Experience; Meanwhile, decrease the number of keys of the display interface realizing Operation display module by multiplexing for stepless knob to realize operating the display interface of display module, therefore save the space that the cost of electric ballast and button take.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an electric ballast, is characterized in that,
Comprise stepless knob and driver module, described stepless knob is electrically connected with driver module, and described stepless knob is that Linear Rotation is to produce the power regulating knob of command signal;
The command signal that described driver module is used for rotating according to described stepless knob and produces determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob, realize the power output that step-less adjustment exports external light source to, wherein, the rate of change of described power output becomes to preset the first mapping relations with the speed of rotation of described stepless knob;
Wherein, described driver module comprises testing circuit, control circuit and the drive circuit that order is electrically connected, and described testing circuit is electrically connected with stepless knob;
Described testing circuit rotates and the command signal of generation for detecting described stepless knob, and exports described control circuit to, and wherein, described command signal is periodic signal;
The periodic signal that described control circuit is used for rotating according to described stepless knob and produces determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob, adjust the output to the power output of external light source, and to described drive circuit transmit power command;
Described drive circuit is used for the power instruction sent according to described control circuit, exports the power output after described control circuit regulates to described external light source;
Described control circuit is specifically for every the default very first time, add up the periodicity of the described command signal that described testing circuit detects within second time of presetting, to symbolize the speed of rotation of described stepless knob within the default very first time, and then according to the periodicity of the speed of rotation in the described sign described default very first time and preset the rate of change that the first mapping relations obtain described power output within the described default very first time, with within the described default very first time, described drive circuit is regulated to export the power output of external light source to according to the rate of change of described power output within the default very first time.
2. electric ballast according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described first mapping relations of presetting are specially: when the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is less than or equal to default first numerical value, the rate of change of described power output is V w1;
When the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is greater than default first numerical value and is less than default second value, the rate of change of described power output is V w2;
When the described described command signal periodicity preset in the second time is greater than default second value, the rate of change of described power output is V w3;
Wherein, V w1, V w2, V w3magnitude relationship be sequentially.
3. electric ballast according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described stepless knob at least comprises the first pin, the second pin, and described first pin, the second pin are electrically connected with the testing circuit of described driver module respectively;
When described stepless knob rotates, described first pin produces the period 1 signal of telecommunication, second pin produces signal of telecommunication second round, described stepless knob is when turning clockwise, the described period 1 signal of telecommunication produced, signal of telecommunication composition period 1 signal of telecommunication combination second round, when being rotated counterclockwise, the described period 1 signal of telecommunication of generation, signal of telecommunication composition signal of telecommunication second round combination second round;
The period 1 signal of telecommunication combination that described rotation produces by described stepless knob or signal of telecommunication combination second round export described testing circuit to as described command signal;
Described control circuit judges that the command signal that described testing circuit detects is period 1 signal of telecommunication combination or signal of telecommunication combination second round, to determine the direction of rotation of described stepless knob, and the direction of rotation that corresponding described stepless knob is different, described drive circuit is increased or reduces the power output exporting external light source to.
4. electric ballast according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described control circuit is when the command signal that described testing circuit detects is period 1 signal of telecommunication combination, described drive circuit increase is made to export the power output of external light source to, when the command signal that described testing circuit detects is signal of telecommunication combination second round, described drive circuit is made to reduce the power output exporting external light source to.
5., according to described electric ballast according to claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described electric ballast also comprises display module, and described display module is electrically connected with the control module of described driver module, and described display module exports the power output of external light source to after described control module regulates for showing.
6. an electric ballast, is characterized in that,
Comprise stepless knob and driver module, described stepless knob is electrically connected with driver module, and described stepless knob is that Linear Rotation is to produce the power regulating knob of command signal;
The command signal that described driver module is used for rotating according to described stepless knob and produces determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob, realize the power output that step-less adjustment exports external light source to, wherein, the rate of change of described power output becomes to preset the first mapping relations with the speed of rotation of described stepless knob;
Wherein, described driver module comprises testing circuit, control circuit and the drive circuit that order is electrically connected, and described testing circuit is electrically connected with stepless knob;
Described testing circuit rotates and the command signal of generation for detecting described stepless knob, and exports described control circuit to, and wherein, described command signal is periodic signal;
The periodic signal that described control circuit is used for rotating according to described stepless knob and produces determines the speed of rotation of stepless knob, and then according to the speed of rotation of described stepless knob, adjust the output to the power output of external light source, and to described drive circuit transmit power command;
Described drive circuit is used for the power instruction sent according to described control circuit, exports the power output after described control circuit regulates to described external light source;
Described stepless knob at least comprises the first pin, the second pin, and described first pin, the second pin are electrically connected with the testing circuit of described driver module respectively;
When described stepless knob rotates, described first pin produces the period 1 signal of telecommunication, second pin produces signal of telecommunication second round, described stepless knob is when turning clockwise, the described period 1 signal of telecommunication produced, signal of telecommunication composition period 1 signal of telecommunication combination second round, when being rotated counterclockwise, the described period 1 signal of telecommunication of generation, signal of telecommunication composition signal of telecommunication second round combination second round;
The period 1 signal of telecommunication combination that described rotation produces by described stepless knob or signal of telecommunication combination second round export described testing circuit to as described command signal;
Described control circuit judges that the command signal that described testing circuit detects is period 1 signal of telecommunication combination or signal of telecommunication combination second round, to determine the direction of rotation of described stepless knob, and the direction of rotation that corresponding described stepless knob is different, described drive circuit is increased or reduces the power output exporting external light source to.
7. electric ballast according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described control circuit is when the command signal that described testing circuit detects is period 1 signal of telecommunication combination, described drive circuit increase is made to export the power output of external light source to, when the command signal that described testing circuit detects is signal of telecommunication combination second round, described drive circuit is made to reduce the power output exporting external light source to.
8. an illuminator, is characterized in that,
The light source comprising the electric ballast described in any one of claim 1 to 7 and be electrically connected with described electric ballast; Described electric ballast is used for providing power to described light source, to drive and to control described light source.
9. illuminator according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described light source is high-pressure discharge HID lamp.
CN201310549544.9A 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 A kind of electric ballast and illuminator Active CN103781268B (en)

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