Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect under prior art, applicant of the present invention has proposed a kind of integrated method of all-position safety location Transaction Information first, the method can make the transaction related data of actual generation become the basic data of property tax collection and payment management, make to collect data more true, accurate, transaction is standardized more, to the voiding invoice existing in current practice and to transaction data do unreal cheating situation of declaring can find ahead of time and quickly and accurately screen, can say that the employing of the method will bring the change of property tax collection and payment management way.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of integrated method of all-position safety location Transaction Information, in the time that transaction occurs, obtain transaction related information and be pooled to data processing platform (DPP), by described data processing platform (DPP), collected information is analyzed, and comprehensively judge the legal of described transaction, close rule situation, or judge the legal of described transaction, close rule situation and authenticity, described transaction related information comprises seller information and transaction content information, corresponding concrete integrated approach is: intercept and capture described transaction content information to service transponder from POS system, the described seller information of the seller under it and described transaction content information are sent to data processing platform (DPP) by described service transponder, described data processing platform (DPP) is obtained the seller information through authentication to industrial and commercial administration's database and property tax management database, described seller information from described service transponder is verified, and judge that in conjunction with described transaction content informix whether described transaction is legal, close rule.
Described transaction related information also comprises loco information, corresponding concrete integrated approach is: described service transponder by the positional information of himself in real time or interval upload to described data processing platform (DPP), the entrained mobile terminal of the transaction position transducer of field deployment and the buyer of transaction matches and obtains the data that contain described location information of mobile terminal and upload to described data processing platform (DPP), described in when transaction occurs described data processing platform (DPP), serve the positional information of transponder and compare by the positional information of described data being processed to the described mobile terminal obtaining, thereby confirmation loco.
The described position transducer method of obtaining and upload the data that contain described location information of mobile terminal that matches with described mobile terminal is:
(1) in the time that described position transducer adopts sound wave position transducer, described sound wave position transducer sends the audiolocation signal that contains its information of identification code, is provided with to have after receiving described audiolocation signal with the described mobile terminal of the mutual communication applications of described service transponder to parse the identification code of described sound wave position transducer and send to described data processing platform (DPP);
(2) in the time that described position transducer adopts Bluetooth position sensor, described Bluetooth position sensor sends the bluetooth positioning signal that contains its information of identification code, and described mobile terminal parses the identification code of described Bluetooth position sensor and sends to described data processing platform (DPP) after receiving described bluetooth positioning signal;
(3) in the time that described position transducer adopts Wi-Fi position transducer, described Wi-Fi position transducer obtains the Wi-Fi Mac hardware address of described mobile terminal and the Wi-Fi signal strength information of detected described mobile terminal and these information is sent to described data processing platform (DPP).
Described position transducer and described data processing platform (DPP) adopt following any one medium to carry out data transmission: the described position transducer place that enter the Internet (1) conclude the business on-the-spot LAN (Local Area Network) or 3G/4G network; (2) encrypt VPN.
Described transaction related information can also comprise buyer's personally identifiable information, corresponding concrete integrated approach for following any one: what (1) described mobile terminal utilization was wherein installed have carries out communication with application and the described service transponder of the mutual communication of described service transponder, communication modes is for encrypting sound wave, Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi, one or more in NFC and bluetooth, described service transponder obtains the electronic identity information in described mobile terminal and sends to described data processing platform (DPP), described data processing platform (DPP) access third party's identification authentication data storehouse, described data processing platform (DPP) is by mating described electronic identity information the identification realizing buyer's personal identification with the corresponding information in described third party's identification authentication data storehouse, (2) described position transducer obtains Wi-Fi Mac hardware address, bluetooth Mac hardware address or the NFC module Mac hardware address of described mobile terminal and is transferred to described data processing platform (DPP), described data processing platform (DPP) access third party's identification authentication data storehouse, described data processing platform (DPP) is by mating the above-mentioned hardware address of described mobile terminal the identification realizing buyer's personal identification with the corresponding information in described third party's identification authentication data storehouse.
From POS system intercept and capture described transaction content information to the implementation method of service transponder can for following any one: the print data that the Data acquisition module of (1) described service transponder is monitored the printing of described POS system and read described POS system; (2) utilize the Data acquisition module of data acquisition unit to monitor the printing of described POS system and read the print data of described POS system, by the data transmission module of described data acquisition unit, intercepted and captured print data being transferred to described service transponder.
Described in each, described in position transducer and each, serve a transponder corresponding unique identification code separately, the identification code of position transducer and service transponder described in each, signal strength characteristic information under active position information and the normal operating conditions of having demarcated is kept in equipment management data storehouse accordingly, signal strength characteristic information under described active position information and normal operating conditions of having demarcated is shifted and the basis for estimation of the alarm that breaks down as described position transducer and service transponder respectively, described data processing platform (DPP) is monitored in real time to described position transducer and described service transponder, trigger alarm in the time having fault to occur or position is moved beyond predeterminable range.
Described position transducer and service transponder adopt the security mechanism of self-protection, and the undelegated triggering of tear down operations by force relevant device carries out data destroying automatically, and relevant device Automatic Logos are unauthorized device and report to the police.
The data information security mechanism that data transmission between hardware device adopts asymmetric-key encryption, timestamp or digital signature to encrypt.
Described service transponder is known and is uploaded its positional information: at the one or more position induction devices of the on-the-spot laying of transaction, described position induction device outwards sends positioning signal, described service transponder receives described positioning signal, the positioning signal that described service transponder foundation receives and the corresponding relation that sends the described position induction device of described positioning signal, obtain the positional information of described service transponder by data processing, described service transponder uploads to described data processing platform (DPP) by the 3G/4G on-line module or the on-the-spot communication network of laying of transaction that carry by its positional information.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is based on the new technology of internet, Internet of Things and data processing, around core transaction link, the relevant detailed data information of true and reliable, the comprehensive complete transaction of Real-time Obtaining, comprise that transaction when transaction occurs participates in each side's tissue and personally identifiable information, transaction scene position information and transaction detailed content information, can greatly promote ability and the level of property tax collection and payment management, also can improve significantly accuracy and the promptness of socio-economic Surveys and socioeconomic statistics.
And, in the process of above-mentioned Information acquisi-tion, implement the safety precaution mechanism that a whole set of software and hardware combines, effectively guaranteed accuracy, secret, integrality, availability and the controllability of data message, taken precautions against well artificial destruction, maliciously distorted with data and steal.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of integrated method of all-position safety location Transaction Information, as shown in Figure 1, trigger in real time by transaction cash register link the seller in real trade process (tissue) information of obtaining, buyer's personally identifiable information, in the transaction related informations such as loco information and transaction content information partly or entirely, and by data processing platform (DPP) (software and hardware combine can unify computing machine or the computer system of management and control to relevant device and data), obtained various information are comprehensively analyzed and (comprised as resolved, comparison, check and mark etc.), whether legal to pass judgment on transaction, close the authenticity of rule and transaction etc., contribute to even to stop illegal from source minimizing, do not conform to rule and fraud trading activity.Comparison, verification for some information need to be by third party databases, the preferably Relational database of administrative service division, as industrial and commercial administration's database of local competent authorities and property tax management database, the data wherein stored are the data after corresponding administrative service division authenticates, and these data can be upgraded timely.
As first embodiment of the method, the transaction related information obtaining can be seller information (can comprise and organize authentication information and status information) and transaction content information, from POS(Point Of Sales) system intercept and capture described transaction content information to service transponder, the described seller information of the seller under it and described transaction content information are sent to data processing platform (DPP) by described service transponder, wherein said seller information can write described service transponder in advance, described data processing platform (DPP) is obtained the seller information through authentication to industrial and commercial administration's database and property tax management database, as know the annual industrial and commercial check situation of seller enterprise, taxation declaration state, Business Scope of Enterprise etc. are organized authentication information and status information, described seller information from described service transponder is verified, and judge that in conjunction with described transaction content informix whether described transaction is legal, close rule, whether meet scope of business of seller enterprise etc. as transaction content.The concrete time of intercepting and capturing described transaction content information is that cash register software sends and prints after bill or receipt instruction, before printer starts to start and prints to printer paper.The whole flow process that obtains described transaction content information can be referring to Fig. 2, first buyer individual brush electronics member card, the system of data processing platform (DPP) is carried out verification, whether after verification effectively, forward service transponder to effectively judges, if effectively, service transponder shows member card relevant information, POS system enters items scanning bar code link, buyer individual payment after been scanned, POS system starts the operation of printing bill or receipt, before print data (containing transaction content information) arrives printer, intercept and capture and print data to service transponder.
As second embodiment of the method, it is on the basis of first embodiment, the transaction related information obtaining also comprises loco information, described service transponder by the positional information of himself in real time or interval upload to described data processing platform (DPP), the entrained mobile terminal of the transaction position transducer of field deployment and the buyer of transaction (can be mobile phone, notebook, panel computer, PAD or dedicated handheld device) match and obtain the data that contain described location information of mobile terminal and upload to described data processing platform (DPP), described in when transaction occurs described data processing platform (DPP), serve the positional information of transponder and compare by the positional information of described data being processed to the described mobile terminal obtaining, the two if consistent (containing basically identical), can think that in logic the position of described mobile terminal is position, loco, the namely position at buyer individual place, can think that respective transaction is real transaction, if the two gap is larger, this transaction may have problems.Can realize by this method the confirmation to loco, thus the authenticity of the upper judgement transaction of judgement.Described data processing platform (DPP) can be retained the confirmation result of loco, respective transaction record is carried out to mark, as the foundation of later analysis, investigation.Can prevent to a certain extent forging transaction data to the confirmation of loco.The mode of obtaining positional information that adopts position transducer and mobile terminal to match, can obtain loco data more accurately, and precision can reach in 5 meters.
Can Real-time Obtaining due to positional information, there is corresponding relation in positional information and time, therefore also can further form the motion track of described mobile terminal, for wash sale has increased difficulty and cost, can more contribute to reduce and eliminate wash sale.
To hand over incident time point as benchmark, the service positional information of transponder and the positional information of mobile terminal can be confirmed mutually with false proof.Accuracy and the reliability of transaction scene position guaranteed in the integrated application of these technological means.
Which kind of sensor is the match method of obtaining and upload the data that contain described location information of mobile terminal of described position transducer and described mobile terminal adopt and have the mobile terminal of which kind of configuration relevant with concrete, is specifically as follows:
(1) in the time that described position transducer adopts sound wave position transducer, described sound wave position transducer sends the audiolocation signal that contains its unique identifier information, is provided with to have after receiving described audiolocation signal with the described mobile terminal of the mutual communication applications of described service transponder to parse the identification code of described sound wave position transducer and send to described data processing platform (DPP);
(2) in the time that described position transducer adopts Bluetooth position sensor, described Bluetooth position sensor sends the bluetooth positioning signal that contains its unique identifier information, and described mobile terminal parses the identification code of described Bluetooth position sensor and sends to described data processing platform (DPP) after receiving described bluetooth positioning signal;
(3) in the time that described position transducer adopts Wi-Fi position transducer, described Wi-Fi position transducer obtains the Wi-Fi Mac(Media Access Control of described mobile terminal) the Wi-Fi signal strength information of hardware address and detected described mobile terminal these information are sent to described data processing platform (DPP).
Above-mentioned (1), (2) principle of work are similar, are all that a side sends signal, and the opposing party receives signal, and a side who sends signal is location information source, contains the identification information of locating information source, i.e. identification code in the signal sending.Configure respectively a location information source with unique identifier in zones of different, when holding the mobile terminal that loads location information source recognizer (corresponding application is installed) while entering arbitrary region, mobile terminal identifies identification code corresponding to region, parse position information or by cordless communication network, identification code is submitted to service transponder or data processing platform (DPP), service transponder or data processing platform (DPP) parse described mobile terminal position information feedback to described mobile terminal.Take (1) as example, the signal that described location information source is sent is the sound signal of assigned frequency, and described identification code is a group coding, each corresponding section audio signal of encoding, and described mobile terminal is the mobile terminal with audio recording function.
Conventionally the data that send to described data processing platform (DPP) are the data that comprised the information of wanting, and described data processing platform (DPP) need to draw final desired information through data processing.
Described position transducer and described data processing platform (DPP) can adopt following any one medium to carry out data transmission: the described position transducer place that enter the Internet (1) conclude the business on-the-spot LAN (Local Area Network) or 3G/4G network.Dispose on-the-spot LAN (Local Area Network) by positional sensor devices or 3G/4G network insertion the Internet is connected with the system of data processing platform (DPP), complete data information transfer.(2) encrypt VPN.Encrypt VPN(VPN (virtual private network) Virtual Private Network by building, be called for short VPN), the data information transfer between positional sensor devices and the system of data processing platform (DPP) is transmitted by encrypting VPN.
As the 3rd embodiment of the method, on the basis of first embodiment or second embodiment, described transaction related information can also comprise buyer's personally identifiable information, corresponding concrete integrated approach can for following any one: what (1) described mobile terminal utilization was wherein installed have carries out communication with application and the described service transponder of the mutual communication of described service transponder, communication modes is for encrypting sound wave, Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi, one or more in NFC and bluetooth, described service transponder obtains in described mobile terminal the electronic identity information in respective application and sends to described data processing platform (DPP), described data processing platform (DPP) is confirmed buyer's personal identification, specifically can be by access third party's identification authentication data storehouse, described data processing platform (DPP) is by mating described electronic identity information the identification realizing buyer's personal identification with the corresponding information in described third party's identification authentication data storehouse, (2) described position transducer obtains Wi-Fi Mac hardware address, bluetooth Mac hardware address or the NFC module Mac hardware address of described mobile terminal and is transferred to described data processing platform (DPP), described data processing platform (DPP) access third party's identification authentication data storehouse, described data processing platform (DPP) is by mating the above-mentioned hardware address of described mobile terminal the identification realizing buyer's personal identification with the corresponding information in described third party's identification authentication data storehouse.Because the hardware address of these mobile terminals is all unique, mate by the third party's identification authentication data library information being connected with data processing platform (DPP), just can obtain consumer's accurate identity information.
The unit price or the total charge that relate to for transaction are higher, or the quantity that relates in transaction content certain transaction goods or service is more etc. may be necessary the transaction paying close attention to and analyze, can increase the identification to buyer's personal identification by said method, and identification result is recorded and respective transaction is carried out to mark, as the basic data of later analysis.
From POS system intercept and capture described transaction content information to the implementation method of service transponder can for following any one: the print data that the Data acquisition module of (1) described service transponder is monitored the printing of described POS system and read described POS system; (2) utilize the Data acquisition module of data acquisition unit to monitor the printing of described POS system and read the print data of described POS system, by the data transmission module of described data acquisition unit, intercepted and captured print data being transferred to described service transponder.Described print data contains described transaction content information, for example, the transaction details such as the special discount of unit price, goods or the service of quantity, goods or the service of measurement unit, goods or the service of transaction odd numbers, POS plane No., cashier's numbering, goods or service name, goods or service, order total charge, Payment Methods.
Data acquisition module can be intercepted and captured the POS machine print data of the several operation systems such as Windows, Dos, Linux, specifically can adopt existing a lot of method for interception, can adopt software to intercept and capture or hardware intercepting and capturing.For example, while adopting software to intercept and capture, under current most widely used Windows operating system, utilize the printing mechanism of Windows operating system to complete, as intercepted and captured print What by the INT 17H interrupt service routine of revising in DOS device driver or BIOS, or utilize Hook technology to monitor the api function of Windows operating system, intercept and capture the print What of its output etc. by the Textout interface function of GDI function.The intercepting and capturing technology that the present invention preferably adopts is: the mode that adopts software and hardware combining, adopt one of following several modes according to the state of POS machine: (1) is to driving the printout of carrying out by Windows, the standard format .SPL file that interception system print service generates, then resolves this file; (2) printout direct control port under Windows (serial ports, parallel port, network interface) being operated, utilize hook technology to intercept and capture the equipment of Windows, port operation api function (as DeviceIO series function, WriteFile series function), intercept and capture the data that output to port; (3) for non-windows system, as non-disk workstation, linux system, directly adopt hardware capture device to carry out data acquisition, this equipment is based on embedded technology and computer communication technology, by real-time intercept communication data stream (the general printing interface such as serial ports, parallel port, USB, network interface), and according to configuration requirement, realize uploading in real time and local side parsing of intercepted data; This equipment is based on RISC architecture processor, and operation embedded real-time operating system, possesses network communicating function (Wi-Fi, ethernet, 3G, 4G).To the data file intercepting, if judge that according to the bill pre-defining or receipt form current print What is bill or the receipt of specifying, synthetic image file, and according to the formal definition of receipt after bill, analyze line by line item by item bill content, generate the text of having resolved.For these files, can do a lot of subsequent treatment, for example picture file is sent to buyer's mobile terminal or E-mail address, utilizes the text of having resolved to carry out data analysis, even can on mobile terminal, dial and resolve the telephone number of having resolved in text.
Described data acquisition unit can plug and play, does not affect any running status of original cash register software, also can not change legacy data, and it can be transmitted to printer by the print data former state of intercepting and capturing.For the POS system that does not allow to install third party software, in order to obtain concluding the business, bill information just need to be connected in described data acquisition unit between POS and receipt printer.
The present invention is to seller information, buyer's personally identifiable information, obtaining of loco information and transaction content information all has accuracy, the feature of reliability and real-time, by the comprehensive comparison to these a few class data, verification and analysis and judgment, just can be quick, grasp exactly real transaction related data, screen whether process of exchange and transaction data are true and reliable, screen and write out falsely invoice and transaction data is done to unreal cheating situation of declaring, thereby greatly promote ability and the level of property tax collection and payment management, also can improve significantly accuracy and the promptness of socio-economic Surveys and socioeconomic statistics.
In method of the present invention, relate to a lot of acquisition of informations, transmission and processing procedure, in order to take precautions against artificial destruction, malice is distorted with data and is stolen etc., the safety precaution mechanism that the present invention has also preferably taked a whole set of software and hardware to combine, to guarantee as possible accuracy, secret, integrality, availability and the controllability of data message.Illustrate adopted safety precaution mechanism below:
One, hardware device security mechanism
Described in each, described in position transducer and each, serve a transponder corresponding unique identification code separately, the identification code of position transducer and service transponder described in each, signal strength characteristic information under active position information and the normal operating conditions of having demarcated is kept in equipment management data storehouse accordingly, signal strength characteristic information under described active position information and normal operating conditions of having demarcated is shifted and the basis for estimation of the alarm that breaks down as described position transducer and service transponder respectively, described data processing platform (DPP) is monitored in real time to described position transducer and described service transponder, trigger alarm in the time having fault to occur or position is moved beyond predeterminable range.In described data processing platform (DPP), be provided with equipment management data storehouse, wherein record the signal strength characteristic information under accurate location (error is less than 0.5 meter) and the normal operation of sensor state of above-mentioned each equipment in the time disposing, and, the said equipment can be accomplished timing or not timing or in real time by the work state information of oneself, positional information or the data that contain above-mentioned information report described data processing platform (DPP) (certainly, because the position of common these equipment can not changed easily, therefore the general compartment time reports a positional information to meet and uses needs), described data processing platform (DPP) is carried out immediate updating (positional information after renewal is the active position information of having demarcated) to the data in equipment management data storehouse, once find that inconsistent (as inconsistent in positional information and displacement has exceeded predeterminable range for corresponding original information in reporting information and the equipment management data storehouse of the said equipment, as 10 meters), data processing platform (DPP) just can real-time monitor and trigger alarm, therefore can find in time the said equipment fault or be shifted, thereby strick precaution artificial destruction.
For service transponder, the duty of service transponder comprises and the connection status of POS machine, if disconnected and being connected of POS machine, and also can trigger alarm.
Described position transducer and service transponder also adopt the security mechanism of self-protection, and the undelegated triggering of tear down operations by force relevant device carries out data destroying automatically, and relevant device Automatic Logos are unauthorized device and report to the police.
Two, data transmission security mechanism
The data information security mechanism that data transmission between hardware device preferably adopts asymmetric-key encryption, timestamp or digital signature to encrypt, takes precautions against the malice of data message is distorted, to guarantee integrality, secret, availability and the controllability of data message.
Realizing above method, need in advance at the corresponding equipment of the seller's transaction place site layout project and carry out connection, is below dispositions method:
1, deployed position sensor.Transaction region and periphery in enterprise operation place carry out the exploration of locational space, form the installation site planning of the required map vector in location and completing place sensor.Map vector is uploaded to the map data base of data processing platform (DPP), and in its system, demarcate the accurate location of each position transducer.Carry out installation and the field adjustable of position transducer, the mapping out the work of finishing equipment.For dissimilar position transducer---Wi-Fi position transducer, Bluetooth position sensor, sound wave position transducer, the built-in service transponder of locating module, need to follow different demand of technical standard when mounted.
2, deployment services transponder.Service transponder and POS machine are carried out to wired connection (can be connected by USB mouth, serial ports-com interface, parallel port, network interface), after completing configuration according to POS machine operation system, can carry out data communication, get the details of transaction, and provide comprise member card management, bankcard consumption, payment etc. multiple to the relevant service function of transaction.For indivedual POS system, need to be connected Multi-functional data collector between POS and receipt printer in order to complete data communication, this equipment is plug and play, simple installation.
3, data processing platform (DPP) is accessed to third party's data and system.The system of data processing platform (DPP) is connected with industrial and commercial administration's system and database, is connected with property tax management system and database, is connected with third party's identification authentication data storehouse, and then realizes legal the closing of transaction participant advised to obtaining and authenticating of organizational behavior information and true identity information.
After above three work complete, correlation function, data, services and the supporting software and hardware Security Assurance Mechanism of the system by data processing platform (DPP), just can realize the integrated method of all-position safety location Transaction Information, complete to true sale data message accurate, complete, obtain in real time.
Described service transponder is known and is uploaded its positional information: at the one or more position induction devices of the on-the-spot laying of transaction, as the location information source of service transponder, described position induction device outwards sends positioning signal, described service transponder receives described positioning signal, the positioning signal that described service transponder foundation receives and the corresponding relation that sends the described position induction device of described positioning signal, obtain the positional information of described service transponder by data processing, described service transponder uploads to described data processing platform (DPP) by the 3G/4G on-line module or the on-the-spot communication network of laying of transaction that carry by its positional information.Be described service transponder and position induction device communication once, described service transponder just upgrades positional information one time, described service transponder is just uploaded once the positional information after upgrading to described data processing platform (DPP).