CN103772693A - Method for preparing lignin polyether polyols - Google Patents

Method for preparing lignin polyether polyols Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103772693A
CN103772693A CN201410032943.2A CN201410032943A CN103772693A CN 103772693 A CN103772693 A CN 103772693A CN 201410032943 A CN201410032943 A CN 201410032943A CN 103772693 A CN103772693 A CN 103772693A
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reactor
lignin
parts
alkali lignin
polyether polyols
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CN201410032943.2A
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CN103772693B (en
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单成敏
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing lignin polyether polyols. The method comprises the following steps: (1) adding the following raw materials into a reactor in parts by weight: 30-120 parts of alkali lignin, 20-150 parts of water, 0.5-10 parts of cellulase, 0.5-3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 0.1-50 parts of furfuryl alcohol and 1-15 parts of furfural; raising the temperature of the reactor to be 30-65 DEG C, stirring for 2-6 hours, and preparing enzymatic hydrolysis modified alkali lignin; (2) adding the enzymatic hydrolysis modified alkali lignin prepared in the step (1), liquid-state polyhydric alcohols, a bimetallic catalyst, diethylene glycol and glycerol into the reactor in parts by weight, stirring and raising the temperature to be 80-120 DEG C, introducing a small amount of nitrogen into the bottom of the reactor for carrying out bubbling reaction, vacuumizing, adding 0.01-12 parts of epoxypropane into the reactor, reacting in a closed mode for 1-6 hours under normal pressure, and preparing the lignin polyether polyols. The method for preparing the lignin polyether polyols is simple in steps, byproducts can be reasonably and deeply processed by utilizing corn, and the prepared lignin polyether polyols are stable in physical properties, can serve as novel foam materials and are difficult to deform.

Description

A kind of preparation method of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol.
Background technology
In the time preparing the alcohols materials such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butanols, be mainly prepared from by corn at present, the by product producing in preparation process cannot rationally utilize, the primverose slag that for example produced and corn alcohol slag, no matter be liquid or solid-state, all belonged to industrial waste in the past, cannot utilize, and these waste materials of safe and harmless processing how, be also an industry difficult problem; Therefore be badly in need of a kind of preparation method who utilizes corn deep processing by product to prepare lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol, preparation technology is simple, and prepared lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol has good physicals.
The preparation method of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material of following parts by weight is dropped into reactor: alkali lignin 30-120, water 20-150, cellulase 0.5-10, sodium hydroxide 0.5-3, furfuryl alcohol 0.1-50, furfural 1-15; Reactor is warming up to 30-65 ℃, stirs 2-6 hour, make alkali lignin generation enzyme digestion reaction, make enzymolysis modified alkali lignin;
2) will be through step 1) the enzymolysis modified alkali lignin that makes and liquid polyol, bimetallic catalyst, glycol ether, glycerol drop into reactor by following parts by weight: enzymolysis modified alkali lignin 60-130, liquid polyol 40-70, bimetallic catalyst 0-0.003, glycol ether 20-110, glycerol 30-50; Stirring is warming up to 80-120 ℃, passes into a small amount of nitrogen bubble react by reactor bottom, vacuumizes afterwards, and to the propylene oxide that adds 0.01-12 part in reactor, atmospheric closed reaction 1-6 hour, makes lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol.
The preparation method of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol of the present invention, in step 2) in: described liquid polyol is the liquid by-product by corn processed propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butanols.
Compared with prior art beneficial effect of the present invention is: preparation method's step of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol of the present invention is simple, can rationally utilize corn deep processing by product, technique is simple, prepared lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol stable physical property, can be used as novel foam material, not yielding, can realize refuse reclamation, environmental protection.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
A preparation method for lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material of following parts by weight is dropped into reactor: alkali lignin 30-120, water 20-150, cellulase 0.5-10, sodium hydroxide 0.5-3, furfuryl alcohol 0.1-50, furfural 1-15; Reactor is warming up to 30-65 ℃, stirs 2-6 hour, make alkali lignin generation enzyme digestion reaction, make enzymolysis modified alkali lignin;
2) will be through step 1) the enzymolysis modified alkali lignin that makes and liquid polyol, bimetallic catalyst, glycol ether, glycerol drop into reactor by following parts by weight: enzymolysis modified alkali lignin 60-130, liquid polyol 40-70, bimetallic catalyst 0-0.003, glycol ether 20-110, glycerol 30-50; Stirring is warming up to 80-120 ℃, passes into a small amount of nitrogen bubble react by reactor bottom, vacuumizes afterwards, and to the propylene oxide that adds 0.01-12 part in reactor, atmospheric closed reaction 1-6 hour, makes lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol.
The preparation method of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol of the present invention, in step 2) in: described liquid polyol is the liquid by-product by corn processed propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butanols.
Preparation method's step of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol of the present invention is simple, can rationally utilize corn deep processing by product, and technique is simple, prepared lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol stable physical property, can be used as novel foam material, not yielding, can realize refuse reclamation, environmental protection.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material of following parts by weight is dropped into reactor: alkali lignin 30-120, water 20-150, cellulase 0.5-10, sodium hydroxide 0.5-3, furfuryl alcohol 0.1-50, furfural 1-15; Reactor is warming up to 30-65 ℃, stirs 2-6 hour, make alkali lignin generation enzyme digestion reaction, make enzymolysis modified alkali lignin;
2) will be through step 1) the enzymolysis modified alkali lignin that makes and liquid polyol, bimetallic catalyst, glycol ether, glycerol drop into reactor by following parts by weight: enzymolysis modified alkali lignin 60-130, liquid polyol 40-70, bimetallic catalyst 0-0.003, glycol ether 20-110, glycerol 30-50; Stirring is warming up to 80-120 ℃, passes into a small amount of nitrogen bubble react by reactor bottom, vacuumizes afterwards, and to the propylene oxide that adds 0.01-12 part in reactor, atmospheric closed reaction 1-6 hour, makes lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol.
2. the preparation method of lignin polyether polyvalent alcohol according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 2) in: described liquid polyol is the liquid by-product by corn processed propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butanols.
CN201410032943.2A 2014-01-23 2014-01-23 A kind of preparation method of lignin polyether polyhydric alcohol Active CN103772693B (en)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105504218A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Solar hard foam heat-preservation material
CN105504204A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Polyurethane heat preservation material
CN105504203A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Polyurethane rigid foam
CN105542104A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-04 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Polyurethane hard foam thermal-insulation material
CN105585687A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-18 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Solar thermal-insulation material
CN105601869A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-25 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Solar rigid polyurethane foam thermal insulation material
CN105601868A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-25 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Rigid foam polyurethane thermal insulation material
CN105669930A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-15 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Thermal insulation material
CN105693976A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Polyurethane foam thermal insulation material
CN105693974A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Solar polyurethane thermal insulation material
CN105693973A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Rigid foam thermal insulation material
CN105693975A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Rigid polyurethane foam thermal insulation material
CN106562119A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-04-19 重庆文洪水产品养殖有限公司 Degradable multi-stage controlled-release aquatic-product attractant particles and preparation method thereof
CN109265672A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 南京林业大学 A method of cellulose base polyether polyol is prepared by raw material of alkali cellulose
CN110372854A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-10-25 广东奥克化学有限公司 A kind of lignin-base polyoxyethylene ether of branched structure and preparation method thereof
WO2020109460A1 (en) 2018-11-29 2020-06-04 Fundacion Tecnalia Research & Innovation Lignin-based polyols
CN113105261A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-13 单成敏 Light self preservation temperature wall body

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105693976A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Polyurethane foam thermal insulation material
CN105585687A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-18 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Solar thermal-insulation material
CN105504218A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Solar hard foam heat-preservation material
CN105542104A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-04 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Polyurethane hard foam thermal-insulation material
CN105693974A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Solar polyurethane thermal insulation material
CN105601869A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-25 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Solar rigid polyurethane foam thermal insulation material
CN105601868A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-25 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Rigid foam polyurethane thermal insulation material
CN105693973A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Rigid foam thermal insulation material
CN105504203A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Polyurethane rigid foam
CN105504204A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Polyurethane heat preservation material
CN105669930A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-15 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Thermal insulation material
CN105693975A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 Rigid polyurethane foam thermal insulation material
CN106562119A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-04-19 重庆文洪水产品养殖有限公司 Degradable multi-stage controlled-release aquatic-product attractant particles and preparation method thereof
CN109265672A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 南京林业大学 A method of cellulose base polyether polyol is prepared by raw material of alkali cellulose
WO2020109460A1 (en) 2018-11-29 2020-06-04 Fundacion Tecnalia Research & Innovation Lignin-based polyols
CN110372854A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-10-25 广东奥克化学有限公司 A kind of lignin-base polyoxyethylene ether of branched structure and preparation method thereof
CN113105261A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-13 单成敏 Light self preservation temperature wall body

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