CN103770926B - The drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow - Google Patents
The drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103770926B CN103770926B CN201410008010.XA CN201410008010A CN103770926B CN 103770926 B CN103770926 B CN 103770926B CN 201410008010 A CN201410008010 A CN 201410008010A CN 103770926 B CN103770926 B CN 103770926B
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- louver
- blade
- heating unit
- sleet
- disconnector
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Abstract
The drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow, comprises butt flange, louver, body apparatus; Sleet disconnector is set in body apparatus; Sleet disconnector front arranges louver, and rear arranges heating unit A; The outer ring of body apparatus arranges butt flange; The upper end of body apparatus and heating unit A homonymy, arrange environment vasculum, lower end arranges heating unit B; Louver bottom arranges actuating unit; Arrange blade of louver window in louver, the two ends of blade of louver window are provided with axle and are arranged on fixed frame; Be connected with connecting rod A with hinge on the downside of blade of louver window, short blade hinge is connected with connecting rod B, and connecting rod B is connected with actuating unit; Several S type blade is set in sleet disconnector; Heating unit is made up of several heating pipe, and the heat-conducting insulation material inside of heating pipe arranges temperature booster, outer setting registration arm.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, can effectively prevent vent window to freeze blocking.The present invention is applicable to the drafting apparatus of the antifreeze rain and snow that boats and ships, naval vessel use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drafting apparatus, be related specifically to a kind of drafting apparatus of the antifreeze rain and snow used on boats and ships, naval vessel.
Background technology
When the amount of air on boats and ships, naval vessel needed for solution combustion equipment and normal work, the heat dissipation capacity of equipment and parts, must be provided with vent window, be provided with closable draft equipment at vent window on bulkhead, closes vent window when running into sleety weather.Under the sleety weather of cold (0 ~-45 DEG C), vent window can be piled up sleet and form frost zone, and louver can not normally be opened and closed, and draft equipment can not normally run, below deck equipment heat dissipation capacity can not get discharge, has a strong impact on completing of naval vessel inter-related task.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome produced problem in above-mentioned background.
The present invention is achieved in that the drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow, comprises butt flange, louver, body apparatus, it is characterized in that: described body apparatus inside is provided with sleet disconnector; Sleet disconnector front is provided with louver, and rear is provided with heating unit A; The outer ring of body apparatus is provided with butt flange; The upper end of body apparatus and heating unit A homonymy, be provided with environment vasculum, lower end is provided with heating unit B.
Louver bottom of the present invention arranges actuating unit; Be provided with dozens of blade of louver window from top to bottom in louver, the two ends of blade of louver window are provided with axle, and the axle at two ends is arranged on fixed frame; Be connected with longitudinal connecting rod A with hinge on the downside of blade of louver window, short blade hinge is connected with connecting rod B, and actuating unit is connected with connecting rod B.
During louver employing electric operating of the present invention, actuating unit is electrical motor.During louver employing M/C, actuating unit is reductor.During louver employing pneumatic operation, actuating unit is cylinder.
In sleet disconnector of the present invention, longitudinally several S type blade is set.
Heating unit of the present invention is made up of several heating pipe, and the heat-conducting insulation material inside of heating pipe arranges temperature booster, outer setting registration arm.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, in the winter time under sleety weather condition, can be guided to out of my cabin by the sleet entering vent window after heating unit and sleet disconnector melt by actv., solves vent window and to freeze the problem that blocking, louver can not normally open and close.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A section-drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, butt flange; 2, environment vasculum; 3, body apparatus; 4, louver; 5, sleet disconnector; 6, heating unit A; 7, actuating unit; 8, connecting rod A; 9, heating unit B; 10, bulkhead; 11, fixed frame; 12, connecting rod B; 13, axle; 401, louver long blade; 402, louver short blade; 501, S type blade; 601, registration arm; 602, heat-conducting insulation material; 603, temperature booster.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
The drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow, comprise butt flange 1, louver 4, body apparatus 3, is characterized in that: described body apparatus 3 inside is provided with sleet disconnector 5; Sleet disconnector 5 front is provided with louver 4, and rear is provided with heating unit A6; The outer ring of body apparatus 3 is provided with butt flange 1; The upper end of body apparatus 3 and heating unit A6 homonymy, be provided with environment vasculum 2, lower end is provided with heating unit B9.Described louver 4 bottom arranges actuating unit 7; Be provided with dozens of blade of louver window from top to bottom in louver 4, the two ends of blade of louver window are provided with axle 13, and the axle at two ends is arranged on fixed frame 11; Be connected with longitudinal connecting rod A8 with hinge on the downside of blade of louver window, short blade 402 hinge is connected with connecting rod B12, and actuating unit 7 is connected with connecting rod B12.When louver 4 adopts electric operating, actuating unit 7 is electrical motor.When louver 4 adopts M/C, actuating unit 7 is reductor.When louver 4 adopts pneumatic operation, actuating unit 7 is cylinder.In described sleet disconnector 5, longitudinally several S type blade 501 is set.Described heating unit is made up of several heating pipe, and heat-conducting insulation material 602 inside of heating pipe arranges temperature booster 603, outer setting registration arm 601.
During concrete enforcement, the ventilation body apparatus 3 of antifreeze rain and snow is joined with bolts by butt flange 1 and bulkhead 10, and environment vasculum 2 is arranged on outdoor position according to actual conditions on ship, and electric control box is arranged on the convenient place of operation in cabin.Under non-icing environment, the heating unit A6 of rainwater directly by not opening, is filled into bottom of device through sleet disconnector 5, is guided to out of my cabin; Under cold (0 ~-45 DEG C) weather condition, environment vasculum 2 gathers external environment condition data, and reaching can automatic open close heating unit after imposing a condition.When reaching imposing a condition of startup, heating unit A6 and heating unit B9 heats, and the sleet in air, through heating unit A6, enters sleet disconnector 5, and the S type blade of sleet disconnector 5 is by the sleet separation in air and by the rainwater diversion under filtration to out of my cabin.Reach imposing a condition of closedown, heating unit A6 and heating unit B9 stops heating.When needs open and close louver 4, moved by actuating unit 7 drivening rod B12, connecting rod B12 is moved by louver short blade 402 drivening rod A8, and connecting rod A8 drives louver long blade 401 to move, and realizes the On/Off of louver 4.
Claims (7)
1. the drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow, comprise butt flange (1), louver (4), body apparatus (3), it is characterized in that: described body apparatus (3) inside is provided with sleet disconnector (5); Sleet disconnector (5) front is provided with louver (4), and rear is provided with heating unit A (6); The outer ring of body apparatus (3) is provided with butt flange (1); The upper end of body apparatus (3) and heating unit A (6) homonymy, be provided with environment vasculum (2), and lower end is provided with heating unit B (9).
2. the drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described louver (4) bottom arranges actuating unit (7); Louver is provided with dozens of blade of louver window in (4) from top to bottom, and the two ends of blade of louver window are provided with axle (13), and the axle at two ends is arranged on fixed frame (11); Be connected with longitudinal connecting rod A (8) with hinge on the downside of blade of louver window, short blade (402) hinge is connected with connecting rod B (12), and actuating unit (7) is connected with connecting rod B (12).
3. the drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow according to claim 2, is characterized in that: when described louver (4) adopts M/C, actuating unit (7) is reductor.
4. the drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow according to claim 2, is characterized in that: when described louver (4) adopts electric operating, actuating unit (7) is electrical motor.
5. the drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow according to claim 2, is characterized in that: when described louver (4) adopts pneumatic operation, actuating unit (7) is cylinder.
6. the drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow according to claim 1, is characterized in that: longitudinally arrange several S type blade (501) in described sleet disconnector (5).
7. the drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating unit is made up of several heating pipe, heat-conducting insulation material (602) inside of heating pipe arranges temperature booster (603), outer setting registration arm (601).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410008010.XA CN103770926B (en) | 2014-01-08 | 2014-01-08 | The drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410008010.XA CN103770926B (en) | 2014-01-08 | 2014-01-08 | The drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow |
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CN103770926A CN103770926A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
CN103770926B true CN103770926B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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CN201410008010.XA Active CN103770926B (en) | 2014-01-08 | 2014-01-08 | The drafting apparatus of antifreeze rain and snow |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104176225A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-03 | 广东江龙船舶制造有限公司 | Closable fireproof ventilating duct for ship |
CN106218848B (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2018-03-16 | 南通中远川崎船舶工程有限公司 | A kind of antifreeze method in residential area suitable for arctic navigation ship |
CN106512564A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡宝宏船舶机械有限公司 | Rainwater separator |
CN106585911A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛中乌特种船舶研究设计院有限公司 | Antiskid device of emergency escape channel on ocean structure |
CN113335027A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-03 | 徐州海伦哲特种车辆有限公司 | Full-automatic combined overhead exhaust system of power supply vehicle and control method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20120008242U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-12-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | a louver having heat exchanging function |
CN103129731A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-05 | 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 | Air funnel device with water spray separators |
CN103374990B (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2017-02-01 | 万维通风设备江苏有限公司 | Anti-theft waterproof ventilated clearstory |
CN202656833U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-09 | 刘华 | Novel ventilation window having function of dispelling smell for new car |
CN203727638U (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-07-23 | 范伟 | Anti-freezing ventilation device preventing rain and snow |
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