The broken sub-material Processes and apparatus of a kind of fibre-bearing rubber
Technical field
The present invention relates to fibre-bearing rubber processing technology, be specially the broken sub-material Processes and apparatus of a kind of fibre-bearing rubber.
Background technology
in recent years, rubber sources consistent puzzlement in short supply countries in the world, China has also formulated the strategy about recycling economy development, and therefore rubber sources also seems more and more important in utilization.At present loaded down with trivial details to the broken sub-material technique of old rubber sources, crushing efficiency is not high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of background technology, the invention provides the broken sub-material Processes and apparatus of a kind of fibre-bearing rubber, mainly solved at present loaded down with trivial details to the broken sub-material technique of old rubber sources, the problem that crushing efficiency is not high.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The broken sub-material equipment of a kind of fibre-bearing rubber, comprise the first motor, fuselage, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, described the first motor is connected with the first pressure roller, described first and second nip coordinate and between be provided with charging aperture, when described the first pressure roller rolls rubber, frictional force drives the second pressure roller to rotate, on described fuselage, be also provided with shake material conveying system, screen cloth group and the first discharging opening, described shake material conveying system and screen cloth group are positioned at charging aperture below and can be by broken glue sub-material.
Described shake material conveying system comprises the second motor, the first crawler belt, and the second crawler belt, eccentric cam and the pull bar linking with eccentric cam, described pull bar is fixedly connected with fuselage; Described screen cloth group comprises the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth, and described the first screen cloth is positioned at charging aperture below, and bearing of trend is parallel with conveying direction, and described the first crawler belt is positioned at the first screen cloth below; Described the second screen cloth is positioned at the first crawler belt below, and bearing of trend is parallel with the first screen cloth bearing of trend, and described the second crawler belt is positioned at the first screen cloth below, and described the first discharging opening is positioned at the second crawler belt end below.
Described shake material conveying system also comprises underframe and tilt stand, and described underframe one end is connected with fuselage, and the other end is provided with roller, described roller and tilt stand laminating; Described tilt stand comprises inclined plane, described inclined plane and roller laminating, and described inclined plane is from low to high along conveying direction.
Also comprise recycle feed system, described fuselage comprises the second discharging opening, described recycle feed system comprises the 3rd motor and conveyer belt of connection, and described conveyer belt one end is positioned at the second discharging opening below, and the other end of described conveyer belt is that blanking end is positioned at charging aperture top.
The first described pressure roller is provided with some parallel uniform grooves that roll.
Described rolling between groove bearing of trend and horizontal direction forms angle theta, and described θ is 10 ° ~ 20 °.
The broken sub-material technique of a kind of fibre-bearing rubber, this technique comprises the following steps:
A. particle, is placed in raw material the charging aperture of waste grinding machine, and when the first pressure roller rolls rubber, frictional force drives the second pressure roller to rotate, thereby carries out particle;
B. sub-material for the first time, under the effect of shake material conveying system, by the first screen cloth, by fiber separation out;
C. sub-material for the second time, under the effect of shake material conveying system, by the second screen cloth, coarse fodder enters charging aperture by the second discharging opening through recycle feed system;
D. discharging, the fines obtaining in c step drops out at the first discharging opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and by the broken depiler of a kind of fibre-bearing rubber, rubber is carried out broken apartly, this technique is good to rubber crushing effect, and stock utilization is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the process chart of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure, fuselage 4, the first pressure roller 11, the second pressure rollers 12, charging aperture 13, shake material conveying system 2, screen cloth group 3, the first discharging openings 61, eccentric cam 21, pull bar 22, the first screen cloth 31, the second screen clothes 32, underframe 23, tilt stand 25, inclined plane 251, roller 24, roll groove 15, the second discharging openings 62, blanking end 511, recycle feed system 5, conveyer belt 51, the first crawler belt 311, the second crawler belts 321.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described: as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the broken sub-material Processes and apparatus of a kind of fibre-bearing rubber, comprise the first motor and fuselage 4, comprise the first pressure roller 11 and the second pressure roller 12, described the first motor is connected with the first pressure roller 11, described first, two nip coordinate and between be provided with charging aperture 13, when described the first pressure roller 11 rolls rubber, frictional force drives the second pressure roller 12 to rotate, on described fuselage 4, be also provided with shake material conveying system 2, screen cloth group 3 and the first discharging opening 61, described shake material conveying system 2 and screen cloth group 3 are positioned at charging aperture 13 belows and can be by broken glue sub-material, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows by driven by motor the first pressure roller, then raw material falls within first when charging, charging aperture between two pressure rollers, thereby the first pressure roller drives the second pressure roller to rotate by material body carries out particle simultaneously, this simple in structure, crushing efficiency is high.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, described shake material conveying system 2 comprises the second motor, the first crawler belt 311, the second crawler belts 321, and eccentric cam 21 and the pull bar 22 linking with eccentric cam 21, described pull bar 22 is fixedly connected with fuselage 4; Described screen cloth group 3 comprises the first screen cloth 31 and the second screen cloth 32, and described the first screen cloth 31 is positioned at charging aperture 13 belows, and bearing of trend is parallel with conveying direction, and described the first crawler belt 311 is positioned at the first screen cloth 31 belows; Described the second screen cloth 32 is positioned at the first crawler belt 311 belows, and bearing of trend is parallel with the first screen cloth 31 bearing of trends, described the second crawler belt 321 is positioned at the first screen cloth 31 belows, and described the first discharging opening 61 is positioned at the second crawler belt 321 end belows, and described fuselage 4 is provided with fiber and places basket 41.Eccentric cam 21 drives fuselage 4 to shake by pull bar 22, make fiber and rubber grain, rubber coarse fodder separates more efficient with rubber fines on screen cloth, and make material pass through the first crawler belt 311 and the second crawler belt 321 to the displacement of blanking port direction, this is simple in structure, operating efficiency is high, the first screen cloth 31 is that 30 eye mesh screens are for separating of fiber and rubber grain, fiber is brushed out and is positioned in fiber placement basket, the second screen cloth 32 is that 40 eye mesh screens are for separating rubber coarse fodder with rubber fines, rubber fines drops out in the first discharging opening 61, this structure is simple in structure, sub-material is effective.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, described shake material conveying system 2 also comprises underframe 23 and tilt stand 25, and described underframe 23 one end are connected with fuselage 4, and the other end is provided with roller 24, and described roller 24 is fitted with tilt stand 25; Described tilt stand 25 comprises inclined plane 251, fits with roller 24 in described inclined plane 251, and described inclined plane 251 is from low to high along conveying direction.Tilt stand 25 guarantees its stability when fuselage shakes again, and inclined plane 251 is from low to high along conveying direction, is beneficial to material and falls from sieve aperture, and operating efficiency is higher.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, also comprise recycle feed system 5, described fuselage 4 comprises the second discharging opening 62, described recycle feed system 5 comprises the 3rd motor and the conveyer belt 51 of connection, described conveyer belt 51 one end are positioned at the second discharging opening 62 belows, the other end of described conveyer belt 51 is that blanking end 511 is positioned at charging aperture 13 tops, fall on conveyer belt 51 and to carry out secondary particle again entering charging aperture 13 places by conveyer belt 51 by the second discharging opening 62 at the coarse fodder of the second screen cloth 32 filters place, improved the effect of particle.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, the first described pressure roller 11 is provided with some parallel uniform grooves 15 that roll, and rolling groove can increase and roll area, and has increased and roll moment.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, described in roll between groove 15 bearing of trends and horizontal direction and form angle theta, described θ is 10 ° ~ 20 °, the oblique resistance of groove can reduce raw material and fall into time that roll, has increased service life.
The broken sub-material technique of a kind of fibre-bearing rubber, this technique comprises the following steps:
A. particle, when charging aperture 13, the first pressure rollers 11 that raw material is placed in to waste grinding machine roll rubber, frictional force drives the second pressure roller 12 to rotate, thereby carries out particle; By driven by motor the first pressure roller, then raw material falls within the charging aperture between first and second pressure roller when charging, carries out particle thereby the first pressure roller drives the second pressure roller to rotate by material body simultaneously, and this simple in structure, crushing efficiency is high;
B. sub-material for the first time, under the effect of shake material conveying system 2, by the first screen cloth 31, by fiber separation out, the first screen cloth 31 is that 30 eye mesh screens are for separating of fiber and rubber grain, fiber is brushed out and is positioned in fiber placement basket, and rubber grain falls into the first crawler belt 311 and delivers on the second screen cloth 32;
C. sub-material for the second time, under the effect of shake material conveying system 2, by the second screen cloth 32, the second screen cloth 32 is 40 eye mesh screens, can be manually by even the second screen cloth 32 of material paving, coarse fodder enters charging aperture 13 by the second discharging opening 62 through recycle feed system 5, and fines is carried to the first discharging opening 61 by the second crawler belt 321;
D. discharging, the fines obtaining in c step drops out at the first discharging opening 61.
Embodiment should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, but any improvement of doing based on spirit of the present invention, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.