CN103770152B - A kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule - Google Patents

A kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103770152B
CN103770152B CN201310749008.3A CN201310749008A CN103770152B CN 103770152 B CN103770152 B CN 103770152B CN 201310749008 A CN201310749008 A CN 201310749008A CN 103770152 B CN103770152 B CN 103770152B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutter hub
hole
cutter
cutter head
rear end
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310749008.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103770152A (en
Inventor
李艳芹
尹雪梅
杨春燕
朱茹敏
马宇
张德海
杨勇
王辉
王良文
吴超
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou University of Light Industry filed Critical Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
Priority to CN201310749008.3A priority Critical patent/CN103770152B/en
Publication of CN103770152A publication Critical patent/CN103770152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103770152B publication Critical patent/CN103770152B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule, comprise handle of a knife, cutter hub and cutter head, handle of a knife is fixedly located at the front end of cutter hub, cutter head is located at the rear end of cutter hub, described cutter hub is the columnar structured of hollow, and cutter hub open rearward end, is provided with tapping channel in cutter head, cutter hub is provided with the clear material hole be communicated with tapping channel, and described cutter head is evenly provided with at least two along the rounded back end face of cutter hub.Structure of the present invention is simple, be easy to processing and manufacturing, lightweight, be convenient to discharge clout, reduce labor strength.Be specially adapted to the drain tube holes of the foaming box body such as refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer, showcase on household electric appliances streamline, evaporimeter outlet hole through hole or the regular making of blind hole, and the removing of foamed material in it, also can be used for other associated plastic, chemical industry.

Description

A kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument for expanded material boring, particularly relate to the hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule that one is applied to soft material on workpiece (as macromolecular materials such as polyurethane) boring or reaming, the regular circular hole through hole being applied to the foaming rear box such as white domestic appliances refrigerator, refrigerator, showcase makes.
Background technology
The reamer that existing market is sold, mostly be hole enlarging broach, be generally applied to the hole enlarging broach with circle trimming function of tubing etc. and the reaming of hard material circle trimming function, this reamer heavier-weight, when the flow work, labor strength is large, and everyone per tour 8 hours is passable; Production in conjunction with present household appliances enterprise is actual, a kind of reamer is not yet had to be specially adapted for the removing of soft material as technique clouts such as foamed materials, therefore generally all fluted drill is adopted, there is the defects such as adhesion, hole irregularity, breakage in spiral bit when being applied to soft material boring on workpiece, and large to parts harm, serious causes scrapping of casing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve weak point of the prior art, provides a kind of and gets the hollow blade in hole for soft material rule, and it is to adhesion when soft material boring or reaming, bore or expand the hole gauge come whole, without damaged.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule, comprise handle of a knife, cutter hub and cutter head, handle of a knife is fixedly located at the front end of cutter hub, and cutter head is located at the rear end of cutter hub, and described cutter hub is the columnar structured of hollow, cutter hub open rearward end, be provided with the tapping channel be communicated with open rearward end in cutter head, cutter hub is provided with the clear material hole be communicated with tapping channel, and described cutter head is evenly provided with at least two along the rounded back end face of cutter hub.
Described handle of a knife, cutter hub and cutter head are processed one-body molded by medium carbon steel, be HRC40-45 through Quenching Treatment.
The cylinder of described handle of a knife to be external diameter be 6mm.
Described clear material hole is provided with two about cutter hub Central Symmetry, expects that clearly hole is the elongated hole arranged along cutter hub length direction for two.
Described cutter head is provided with four, the thickness of cutter head is identical with the wall thickness of cutter hub, each bit interface is made up of periphery, inner headed face, rear end face, trailing flank and leading flank, rear end face is connected with trailing flank and leading flank respectively, connecting line between rear end face and leading flank forms sharp sword, the angle of rear end face and cutter hub sagittal plane is 6 °, and the angle of trailing flank and cutter hub sagittal plane is 45 °, and the angle of leading flank and cutter hub sagittal plane is 37 °; Form the breach of a rear end opening between the leading flank of a cutter head and the trailing flank of an adjacent cutter head, breach reduces from front to back gradually, and the bottom of breach is arc-shaped structure.
Adopt technique scheme, handle of a knife adopts column structure, and during installation, throw can Automatic-clamping, and easily lays down, and does not need screw fixedly to screw.Cutter head of the present invention is evenly located on cutter hub rear end face, finally by two symmetries on cutter hub, can the exporting forward from the tapping channel in cutter hub of material when fraising or drilling operation, expects that clearly hole is discharged.
Cutter hub can be processed into different size and process the specification of different-diameter, different length.The hardness of cutter head and cutter hub is high, and wearability is good, long service life.Handle of a knife can install on the throw such as electric hand drill or air pressure gun.Cutter hub is according to removing clear material hole pore diameter size, the degree of depth difference of clout and processing different-diameter, length specification.
The above-mentioned specific structural features of cutter head is softer for quality specially material boring, fraising, makes the circular hole design of the regular all size of rule and the degree of depth, adhesion, bore or expand the hole gauge come whole, without damaged.
Structure of the present invention is simple, be easy to processing and manufacturing, lightweight, be convenient to discharge clout, reduce labor strength.Be specially adapted to the drain tube holes of the foaming box body such as refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer, showcase on household electric appliances streamline, evaporimeter outlet hole through hole or the regular making of blind hole, and the removing of foamed material in it, also can be used for other associated plastic, chemical industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule of the present invention, comprise handle of a knife 1, cutter hub 2 and cutter head 3, handle of a knife 1 is fixedly located at the front end of cutter hub 2, and cutter head 3 is located at the rear end of cutter hub 2, and described cutter hub 2 is the columnar structured of hollow, cutter hub 2 open rearward end, be provided with the tapping channel 5 be communicated with open rearward end in cutter head 3, cutter hub 2 is provided with the clear material hole 4 be communicated with tapping channel 5, and cutter head 3 is evenly provided with at least two along the rounded back end face of cutter hub 2.
Handle of a knife 1, cutter hub 2 and cutter head 3 are processed one-body molded by medium carbon steel, be HRC40-45 through Quenching Treatment.
Handle of a knife 1 for external diameter be the cylinder of 6mm.
Clear material hole 4 is provided with two about cutter hub 2 Central Symmetry, and clear material hole 4 is the elongated hole arranged along cutter hub 2 length direction.
Cutter head 3 is provided with four, the thickness of cutter head 3 is identical with the wall thickness of cutter hub 2, each cutter head 3 surface is made up of periphery 6, inner headed face 7, rear end face 8, trailing flank 9 and leading flank 10, rear end face 8 is connected with trailing flank 9 and leading flank 10 respectively, connecting line between rear end face 8 and leading flank 10 forms sharp sword 11, rear end face 8 is 6 ° with the included angle A of cutter hub 2 sagittal plane, and trailing flank 9 is 45 ° with the included angle B of cutter hub 2 sagittal plane, and leading flank 10 is 37 ° with the angle C of cutter hub 2 sagittal plane; Form the breach 12 of a rear end opening between the leading flank 10 of a cutter head 3 and the trailing flank 9 of an adjacent cutter head 3, breach 12 reduces from front to back gradually, and the bottom of breach 12 is arc-shaped structure.
Handle of a knife 1 adopts column structure, and during installation, throw can Automatic-clamping, and easily lays down, and does not need screw fixedly to screw.Cutter head 3 of the present invention is evenly located on cutter hub 2 rear end face 8, finally by two symmetries on cutter hub 2, can the exporting forward from the tapping channel 5 in cutter hub 2 of material when fraising or drilling operation, expects that clearly hole 4 is discharged.
Cutter hub 2 can be processed into different size and process the specification of different-diameter, different length.The hardness of cutter head 3 and cutter hub 2 is high, and wearability is good, long service life.Handle of a knife 1 can install on the throw such as electric hand drill or air pressure gun.Cutter hub 2 is according to removing clear material hole 4 pore diameter size, the degree of depth difference of clout and processing different-diameter, length specification.
The above-mentioned specific structural features of cutter head 3 gets hole as boring, fraising etc. for the material that quality is softer specially, the circular hole (comprising blind hole and through hole) making the regular all size of rule and the degree of depth designs, adhesion, the hole gauge boring or expand is whole, nothing is damaged, little to parts infringement.
The present embodiment not does any pro forma restriction to shape of the present invention, material, structure etc.; every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. get the hollow blade in hole for soft material rule for one kind, comprise handle of a knife, cutter hub and cutter head, handle of a knife is fixedly located at the front end of cutter hub, cutter head is located at the rear end of cutter hub, it is characterized in that: described cutter hub is the columnar structured of hollow, cutter hub open rearward end is provided with the tapping channel be communicated with open rearward end in cutter head, cutter hub is provided with the clear material hole be communicated with tapping channel, and described cutter head is evenly provided with at least two along the rounded back end face of cutter hub; Described cutter head is provided with four, the thickness of cutter head is identical with the wall thickness of cutter hub, each bit interface is made up of periphery, inner headed face, rear end face, trailing flank and leading flank, rear end face is connected with trailing flank and leading flank respectively, connecting line between rear end face and leading flank forms sharp sword, the angle of rear end face and cutter hub sagittal plane is 6 °, and the angle of trailing flank and cutter hub sagittal plane is 45 °, and the angle of leading flank and cutter hub sagittal plane is 37 °; Form the breach of a rear end opening between the leading flank of a cutter head and the trailing flank of an adjacent cutter head, breach reduces from front to back gradually, and the bottom of breach is arc-shaped structure.
2. a kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described handle of a knife, cutter hub and cutter head are processed one-body molded by medium carbon steel, is HRC40-45 through Quenching Treatment.
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly a kind ofly get the hollow blade in hole for soft material rule, it is characterized in that: the cylinder of described handle of a knife to be external diameter be 6mm.
4. a kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described clear material hole is provided with two about cutter hub Central Symmetry, expects that clearly hole is the elongated hole arranged along cutter hub length direction for two.
CN201310749008.3A 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 A kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule Expired - Fee Related CN103770152B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310749008.3A CN103770152B (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 A kind of hollow blade getting hole for soft material rule

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CN103770152A CN103770152A (en) 2014-05-07
CN103770152B true CN103770152B (en) 2015-12-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104191462B (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-06-22 黄庆燕 A kind of book scraps of paper boring device with Archimedian screw chip area

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2198086Y (en) * 1994-09-15 1995-05-24 邱德盛 Tube knife capable of drilling various material
DE102004057542A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-01 Achim Jauch Drill head in particular for creating holes in layers of thin and soft material, comprising inner recesses with lubricated edges
CN201333547Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-10-28 彩虹集团电子股份有限公司 Automatic chip-removal drill bit

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4166238B2 (en) * 2005-10-07 2008-10-15 有限会社シンギ Opening tool for soft material
JP2007196321A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Keirikkusu:Kk Method of manufacturing circular urethane foam

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2198086Y (en) * 1994-09-15 1995-05-24 邱德盛 Tube knife capable of drilling various material
DE102004057542A1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-01 Achim Jauch Drill head in particular for creating holes in layers of thin and soft material, comprising inner recesses with lubricated edges
CN201333547Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-10-28 彩虹集团电子股份有限公司 Automatic chip-removal drill bit

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Granted publication date: 20151209