CN103769883A - Limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp - Google Patents

Limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103769883A
CN103769883A CN201310672737.3A CN201310672737A CN103769883A CN 103769883 A CN103769883 A CN 103769883A CN 201310672737 A CN201310672737 A CN 201310672737A CN 103769883 A CN103769883 A CN 103769883A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp
fixed block
looseness
lever
limiting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310672737.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄雄关
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu City Tian Xiong New Material Science And Technology Ltd
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Wuhu City Tian Xiong New Material Science And Technology Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu City Tian Xiong New Material Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Wuhu City Tian Xiong New Material Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201310672737.3A priority Critical patent/CN103769883A/en
Publication of CN103769883A publication Critical patent/CN103769883A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means

Abstract

The invention discloses a limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp, and belongs to the field of clamps. The limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp comprises a clamp base, a left fixing block, a left threaded rod, a left clamping block, a right clamping block, a right threaded rod and a right fixing block, wherein a dovetail groove is formed in the clamp base, and the left fixing block and the right fixing block are arranged at the two ends of the dovetail groove respectively. The limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp further comprises a safety clutch mechanism, a fixed base, an adjusting rod, an outer ring, screws, springs, steel balls, a square handle and limiting and looseness-preventing devices, wherein the limiting and looseness-preventing devices are arranged on the adjusting rod and the left threaded rod respectively, the adjusting rod is assembled in a threaded hole of the fixed base, the square handle is connected with the adjusting rod, the screws are assembled in threaded holes of the outer ring, the steel balls are pressed on the surface of the square handle, and each spring is arranged between the corresponding screw and the corresponding steel ball. The limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp solves the problems that according to an existing clamp, clamping force cannot be easily controlled, and looseness can be easily caused, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to manufacture.

Description

Restriction anti-loosing type overload prevention fixture
Technical field
The invention belongs to fixture field, more particularly, relate to a kind of restriction anti-loosing type overload prevention fixture for preventing that piece-holder is excessive.
Background technology
In machine industry, utilize lathe to process all kinds of workpiece, utilize clamping device that workpiece is fixed adding man-hour requirement, thereby realize cylindrical, end face, screw thread and the axial machining such as cut-out.When current existing fixture work, clamping frequently and loosen in process, conventionally act on workpiece and judge the degree of tightness situation of piece-holder by hand, expend time in more, increased labour intensity, reduced operating efficiency.Because clamping force is wayward, too pine does not have positioning action, too tightly damages surface of the work, even compression failure workpiece simultaneously.The vibration of lathe and the effect of cutting force in process simultaneously, causes fixture to occur loosening, and then because piece-holder power causes the loosening of workpiece not, has reduced machining accuracy, when serious, will cause workpiece to be thrown out of the generation of accident.
Summary of the invention
The clamping force that causes for existing fixture is wayward, easy loosening problem, the invention provides a kind of restriction anti-loosing type overload prevention fixture.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of restriction anti-loosing type overload prevention fixture, comprises clamping fixture seat, left fixed block, left screw rod, left clamp, right clamp, right screw rod, right fixed block, on clamping fixture seat, be provided with dovetail groove, and be provided with left fixed block and right fixed block at dovetail groove two ends, on left fixed block and right fixed block, be equipped with screwed hole, left clamp and right clamp are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat, and left screw rod one end and left clamp are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block, right screw rod one end and right clamp are connected, and the other end is assemblied in the screwed hole of right fixed block, also comprises insurance clutch, holder, adjusting rod, outer ring, screw, spring, steel ball, side's handle, restriction locking device, is equipped with restriction locking device on described adjusting rod and left screw rod, and described holder is fixed on clamping fixture seat, and is provided with screwed hole, and described adjusting rod is assemblied in the screwed hole of holder, and described insurance clutch is by outer ring, screw, spring, steel ball, side's handle composition, described outer ring is connected with guide rod, and described square handle is connected with adjusting rod, and described screw is assemblied in the screwed hole of outer ring, and described handle surface, the steel ball side of being pressed on, is provided with spring between described screw and steel ball.
Described restriction locking device is made up of ratchet, roller, lever, spring, bolt, described ratchet is assemblied on left screw rod by key, the quantity of described lever is 2, divide and be located at ratchet both sides, and be all hinged on clamping fixture seat, and away from one end of clamping fixture seat, unthreaded hole be set at lever, described roller is connected through the hinge on lever, the two ends of described spring are connected on the lever of ratchet both sides, and described bolt is through the reserved unthreaded hole of lever.
Than prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention utilizes insurance clutch to prevent that piece-holder is excessive, according to different conditions of work, the spring of different-stiffness is set, in the time of work, only need rotary regulating lever, until square handle skids in insurance clutch, both guaranteed that piece-holder was reliable, prevented again that piece-holder was excessive.
(2) the present invention utilizes ratchet and roller to realize the locking effect to left screw rod and adjusting rod, in the course of the work, the locking to screw rod due to ratchet and roller, has played the locking of left screw rod and adjusting rod, and then makes fixture can not occur becoming flexible because of the effect of vibration and cutting force.
(3) the present invention adopts two symmetrical rollers, has eliminated radial load screw rod being caused because of locking effect, has improved the service life of fixture.
(4) the present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, is easy to manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along A-A line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along B-B line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that C along Fig. 1 is to view.
In figure: 1-clamping fixture seat, 2-left fixed block, 3-left screw rod, 4-left clamp, 5-right clamp, 6-right screw rod, 7-right fixed block, 8-insurance clutch, 9-holder, 10-adjusting rod, 11-outer ring, 12-screw, 13-spring, 14-steel ball, 15-square handle, 16-restriction locking device, 17-ratchet, 18-roller, 19-lever, 20-spring, 21-bolt.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, restriction anti-loosing type overload prevention fixture comprises clamping fixture seat 1, left fixed block 2, left screw rod 3, left clamp 4, right clamp 5, right screw rod 6, right fixed block 7, on clamping fixture seat 1, be provided with dovetail groove, and be provided with left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 7 at dovetail groove two ends, on left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 7, be equipped with screwed hole, left clamp 4 and right clamp 5 are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat 1, and left screw rod 3 one end and left clamp 4 are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block 2, right screw rod 6 one end and right clamp 5 are connected, and the other end is assemblied in the screwed hole of right fixed block 7, also comprise insurance clutch 8, holder 9, adjusting rod 10, outer ring 11, screw 12, spring 13, steel ball 14, side's handle 15, restriction locking device 16, on described adjusting rod 10 and left screw rod 3, be equipped with restriction locking device 16, described holder 9 is fixed on clamping fixture seat 1, and is provided with screwed hole, described adjusting rod 10 is assemblied in the screwed hole of holder 9, and described insurance clutch 8 is by outer ring 11, screw 12, spring 13, steel ball 14, side's handle 15 forms, described outer ring 11 is connected with guide rod 6, and described square handle 15 is connected with adjusting rod 10, and described screw 12 is assemblied in the screwed hole of outer ring 11, described steel ball 14 side's of being pressed on handle 15 surfaces, are provided with spring 13 between described screw 12 and steel ball 14.
Described restriction locking device 16 is made up of ratchet 17, roller 18, lever 19, spring 20, bolt 21, described ratchet 17 is assemblied on left screw rod 3 by key, the quantity of described lever 19 is 2, divide and be located at ratchet 17 both sides, and be all hinged on clamping fixture seat 1, and away from one end of clamping fixture seat 1, unthreaded hole is set at lever 19, described roller 18 is connected through the hinge on lever 19, the two ends of described spring 20 are connected on the lever 19 of ratchet 17 both sides, and described bolt 21 is through the reserved unthreaded hole of lever 19.
embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, restriction anti-loosing type overload prevention fixture comprises clamping fixture seat 1, left fixed block 2, left screw rod 3, left clamp 4, right clamp 5, right screw rod 6, right fixed block 7, on clamping fixture seat 1, be provided with dovetail groove, and be provided with left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 7 at dovetail groove two ends, on left fixed block 2 and right fixed block 7, be equipped with screwed hole, left clamp 4 and right clamp 5 are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat 1, and left screw rod 3 one end and left clamp 4 are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block 2, right screw rod 6 one end and right clamp 5 are connected, and the other end is assemblied in the screwed hole of right fixed block 7, also comprise insurance clutch 8, holder 9, adjusting rod 10, outer ring 11, screw 12, spring 13, steel ball 14, side's handle 15, restriction locking device 16, on described adjusting rod 10 and left screw rod 3, be equipped with restriction locking device 16, described holder 9 is fixed on clamping fixture seat 1, and is provided with screwed hole, described adjusting rod 10 is assemblied in the screwed hole of holder 9, and described insurance clutch 8 is by outer ring 11, screw 12, spring 13, steel ball 14, side's handle 15 forms, described outer ring 11 is connected with guide rod 6, and described square handle 15 is connected with adjusting rod 10, and described screw 12 is assemblied in the screwed hole of outer ring 11, described steel ball 14 side's of being pressed on handle 15 surfaces, are provided with spring 13 between described screw 12 and steel ball 14.
Described restriction locking device 16 is made up of ratchet 17, roller 18, lever 19, spring 20, bolt 21, described ratchet 17 is assemblied on left screw rod 3 by key, the quantity of described lever 19 is 2, divide and be located at ratchet 17 both sides, and be all hinged on clamping fixture seat 1, and away from one end of clamping fixture seat 1, unthreaded hole is set at lever 19, described roller 18 is connected through the hinge on lever 19, the two ends of described spring 20 are connected on the lever 19 of ratchet 17 both sides, and described bolt 21 is through the reserved unthreaded hole of lever 19.
Described spring (13) is Compress Spring, and described spring (20) is extension spring.

Claims (2)

1. a restriction anti-loosing type overload prevention fixture, comprises clamping fixture seat (1), left fixed block (2), left screw rod (3), left clamp (4), right clamp (5), right screw rod (6), right fixed block (7), clamping fixture seat is provided with dovetail groove on (1), and be provided with left fixed block (2) and right fixed block (7) at dovetail groove two ends, on left fixed block (2) and right fixed block (7), be equipped with screwed hole, left clamp (4) and right clamp (5) are all assemblied in the dovetail groove on clamping fixture seat (1), left screw rod (3) one end and left clamp (4) are connected, the threaded engagement of the other end and left fixed block (2), right screw rod (6) one end and right clamp (5) are connected, the other end is assemblied in the screwed hole of right fixed block (7), it is characterized in that, also comprise insurance clutch (8), holder (9), adjusting rod (10), outer ring (11), screw (12), spring (13), steel ball (14), side's handle (15), restriction locking device (16), on described adjusting rod (10) and left screw rod (3), be equipped with restriction locking device (16), described holder (9) is fixed on clamping fixture seat (1), and be provided with screwed hole, described adjusting rod (10) is assemblied in the screwed hole of holder (9), and described insurance clutch (8) is by outer ring (11), screw (12), spring (13), steel ball (14), side's handle (15) composition, described outer ring (11) is connected with guide rod (6), described square handle (15) is connected with adjusting rod (10), described screw (12) is assemblied in the screwed hole of outer ring (11), described steel ball (14) side's of being pressed on handle (15) surface, is provided with spring (13) between described screw (12) and steel ball (14).
2. restriction anti-loosing type overload prevention fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described restriction locking device (16) is by ratchet (17), roller (18), lever (19), spring (20), bolt (21) composition, described ratchet (17) is assemblied on left screw rod (3) by key, the quantity of described lever (19) is 2, divide and be located at ratchet (17) both sides, and be all hinged on clamping fixture seat (1), and away from one end of clamping fixture seat (1), unthreaded hole is set at lever (19), described roller (18) is connected through the hinge on lever (19), the two ends of described spring (20) are connected on the lever (19) of ratchet (17) both sides, described bolt (21) is through the reserved unthreaded hole of lever (19).
CN201310672737.3A 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp Pending CN103769883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310672737.3A CN103769883A (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310672737.3A CN103769883A (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Limiting and looseness-preventing type overload protective clamp

Publications (1)

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CN103769883A true CN103769883A (en) 2014-05-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104043978A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-09-17 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 Overload protection clamp
CN108580949A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-28 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of interior expansion clamp system with self-locking function

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2016751C1 (en) * 1990-09-10 1994-07-30 Центральный аэрогидродинамический институт им. проф.Н.Е.Жуковского Quick-acting clamp
US20040206524A1 (en) * 2001-10-16 2004-10-21 Rahm Erik Roland Portable power tool with rotating output shaft and overload protection
CN200949030Y (en) * 2006-09-19 2007-09-19 江苏省通州市三槐机械制造有限公司 Hose drilling machine aluminium foil sealing capping machine
CN202814711U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-20 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automobile ignition switch test device capable of preventing overload
CN103433779A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 Composite fixture with controllable pressure
CN103433776A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 Composite fixture with measurable pressure
CN203779137U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-08-20 芜湖市天雄塑料科技有限公司 Limiting looseness-preventing type overload protection clamp

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2016751C1 (en) * 1990-09-10 1994-07-30 Центральный аэрогидродинамический институт им. проф.Н.Е.Жуковского Quick-acting clamp
US20040206524A1 (en) * 2001-10-16 2004-10-21 Rahm Erik Roland Portable power tool with rotating output shaft and overload protection
CN200949030Y (en) * 2006-09-19 2007-09-19 江苏省通州市三槐机械制造有限公司 Hose drilling machine aluminium foil sealing capping machine
CN202814711U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-20 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automobile ignition switch test device capable of preventing overload
CN103433779A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 Composite fixture with controllable pressure
CN103433776A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 芜湖奕辰模具科技有限公司 Composite fixture with measurable pressure
CN203779137U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-08-20 芜湖市天雄塑料科技有限公司 Limiting looseness-preventing type overload protection clamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104043978A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-09-17 芜湖市天雄新材料科技有限公司 Overload protection clamp
CN108580949A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-28 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of interior expansion clamp system with self-locking function

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Application publication date: 20140507