CN103769375A - Sorting device for ore materials - Google Patents

Sorting device for ore materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103769375A
CN103769375A CN201310142312.1A CN201310142312A CN103769375A CN 103769375 A CN103769375 A CN 103769375A CN 201310142312 A CN201310142312 A CN 201310142312A CN 103769375 A CN103769375 A CN 103769375A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorting
ore
materials
lump
control system
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Pending
Application number
CN201310142312.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王利民
袁按稳
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HUNAN JUTA TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
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HUNAN JUTA TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310142312.1A priority Critical patent/CN103769375A/en
Publication of CN103769375A publication Critical patent/CN103769375A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

A sorting device for ore materials comprises an ore material block feeding hopper 1, a vibrating conveyor 2, a belt conveyor 3, a belt conveyor 4, a gamma ray or X ray sensor module 5, an optoelectronic scanning sensor module 6, an air storage tank 7, an air blowing sorting module 8, a splitter plate 9, a concentrate material conveyor 10, a tailings material conveyor 11, and a computer control system connected with the tailings material conveyor 11. The sorting device is characterized in that the spectrums of effective elements in materials are measured by using a gamma ray absorption method and an X ray fluorescence method, and induction data is sent in the computer control system to grade different materials through comparison of characteristic spectrums; meanwhile, data such as size, color and brightness of the materials is measured by using the optoelectronic scanning sensor module, and is transmitted to the computer control system for comparison to grade the materials. The sorting device has the benefits of capability of being applicable to sorting of various materials, and improving the sorting efficiency, and the sorting rate of different ore reaches more than 98%.

Description

A kind of for ore materials sorting unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the separation and classifying device of grade of ore sorting and specific material.
  
Background technology
At present, existing ore materials sorting unit great majority are to adopt the methods such as mineral gravity treatment, flotation to carry out sorting, device structure complexity, and operation inconvenience, sorting index is lower, and energy consumption is higher simultaneously.
Apparatus of the present invention are carried out sorting by various tcrude ores by the active constituent content detecting in ore materials, sized ore grade, sub-elect refined ore, can greatly reduce the cost of downstream ore treatment operation, improve mining efficiency, because sorting can reduce extracted ore grade, can expand like this ore resource, extend mine age, economize on resources, reduce the destruction to environment.
  
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to utilize element in lump to be subject to different radiation exposures to excite the electromagnetic spectrum of generation and the characteristic spectrum of this element to compare, or the characteristic wave spectrum intensity sent of perception element, and coordinate with lump separator, screen and pick out high-grade refined ore.
Apparatus of the present invention are to use above-mentioned principle, and the sorting unit of designing can be used for the method for separating of different ores, as gamma-rays absorption process, x ray fluorescence method etc. is come non-ferrous metal, rare metal, radioactive metal, noble metal and radioactive element ore, and non-metallic ore carries out sorting.
Simultaneously, apparatus of the present invention also can adopt other photoelectric sensors to detect material color, shape, size and brightness material is carried out to sorting, be widely applied to resource recycling, in the product quality management control in agricultural product and food processing industry and various basic industries.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of high efficient sorting device that can be applied to multi mineral is provided, has solved current sorting mineral apparatus function single, complicated operation, fault rate is high, the problem that the efficiency of separation is low.
  
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural map of apparatus of the present invention.
In figure: 1. ore materials piece loading hopper, 2. jigging conveyer, 3. ribbon conveyer, 4. ribbon conveyer, 5. gamma-rays or x radiation transducers module, 6. photoelectric scanning sensor module, 7. air storage tank, 8. air blows sorting module, 9. demarcation strip, 10 concentrate material conveyors, 11. mine tailing material conveyors
The specific embodiment
By controlling the vibration frequency of jigging conveyer 2, the fast plane distribution spacing of ore materials of suitably piling up in dispersed feeding bucket 1, the accelerated conveying of lump material after jigging conveyer 2 is transported on ribbon conveyer 3, to improve sorting production efficiency, be transported to the lump material on ribbon conveyer 4, utilize effective element wave spectrum in the relevant lump material of induction of gamma-rays or x radiation transducers module 5, sensed data is sent into computer control system, compare the different grades of point stage material by feature POP, then utilize photoelectric scanning sensor module 6 to detect lump volume of material size, color, the data such as brightness, be sent to computer control system, carry out operating ratio to dividing stage material different brackets, two data relatively judge by computer and certain standardization program, send executive signal be transferred to actuator air blow sorting module 8, start air and blow nozzle, discharge the compressed air in air storage tank 7, the lump raw material that is parabola whereabouts is divided into refined ore material and tail ore materials, fall on the refined ore material ribbon conveyer 10 of the corresponding bunker being separated by division board 9 and on mine tailing stone material ribbon conveyer 11, thereby reach ore materials soon by grade separating effect.
The sorting of metallic ore material is mainly applied as following table:
Group For the feature of sorting Method for separating Range of application
1. R transmitted intensity R attenuation sensors Uranium ore
2. X transmitted intensity X ray fluorescence method Copper, manganese, tin, niobium, tantalum, tungsten, lead-zinc ore stone
3. Excite feature x ray X ray radiation method Be applicable to the ore containing all elements

Claims (4)

1. one kind for ore materials sorting unit, utilize element in lump to be subject to different radiation exposures to excite the electromagnetic spectrum of generation and the characteristic spectrum of this element to compare, or the characteristic wave spectrum intensity sent of perception element, and coordinate with lump separator, screen and pick out high-grade refined ore.
2. one as claimed in claim 1 is for ore materials sorting unit, it is characterized by: utilize effective element wave spectrum in the relevant lump material of induction of gamma-rays or x radiation transducers module 5, sensed data is sent into computer control system, compares the different grades of point stage material by feature POP.
3. one as claimed in claim 1 is for material sorting device, it is characterized by: utilize photoelectric scanning sensor module 6 to detect lump volume of material size, color, the data such as brightness, be sent to computer control system, carry out operating ratio and divide stage material different brackets to certain standardization program.
4. one as claimed in claim 1 is for ore materials sorting unit, it is characterized by: data relatively judge by computer and certain standardization program, send executive signal be transferred to actuator air blow sorting module 8, start air and blow nozzle, discharge the compressed air in air storage tank 7, the lump raw material that is parabola whereabouts is divided into refined ore material and tail ore materials.
CN201310142312.1A 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Sorting device for ore materials Pending CN103769375A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310142312.1A CN103769375A (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Sorting device for ore materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310142312.1A CN103769375A (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Sorting device for ore materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103769375A true CN103769375A (en) 2014-05-07

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CN201310142312.1A Pending CN103769375A (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Sorting device for ore materials

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CN (1) CN103769375A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105665310A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-15 深圳市利美泰克自控设备有限公司 Radioactive solid waste detecting and classifying method and system
CN106040618A (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-10-26 内蒙古科技大学 Small-particle ore X fluorescence dressing machine based on belt transmission
CN106040617A (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-10-26 内蒙古科技大学 Radioactive ore sorting machine
CN107051919A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-18 北京中矿东方矿业有限公司 A kind of pneumatic barren rock separation actuator
CN107380526A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-11-24 东莞三润田智能科技股份有限公司 Sheet metal intelligent screening method
CN108067442A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 浙江力拓机电科技有限公司 Ore detection method, detection device and the ore screening installation with detection device
CN110216081A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-09-10 南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司 It is a kind of for logistics transportation can statistic of classification intelligent sorting device
CN111298956A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-19 中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所 Separation method of low-grade fluorite barite paragenic ore rich in calcite
CN113329824A (en) * 2018-12-14 2021-08-31 Mmd设计及顾问有限公司 Material conveyor, system and method for material movement
CN114226271A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-25 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Raw ore throwing method, device, terminal equipment and medium
CN114433509A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-06 天津美腾科技股份有限公司 Bauxite recognition method and device
WO2022242098A1 (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-11-24 天津美腾科技股份有限公司 Material intelligent sorting apparatus and method

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2188727A (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-10-07 De Beers Ind Diamond Sorting ore particles
CN1045538A (en) * 1989-08-23 1990-09-26 董晰年 One matter separator in the solid mixture
CN101898192A (en) * 2010-07-15 2010-12-01 中南大学 Method for discarding tailings of nickel-molybdenum ore by using X-ray separator
US20110109910A1 (en) * 2008-02-19 2011-05-12 Trustees Of Tufts College Non-invasive optical characterization of biomaterial mineralization
CN103041996A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-17 内蒙古科技大学 Mineral processing technology for recovering rare earth and noble metal from polymetallic paragenic ore simultaneously and efficiently

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2188727A (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-10-07 De Beers Ind Diamond Sorting ore particles
CN1045538A (en) * 1989-08-23 1990-09-26 董晰年 One matter separator in the solid mixture
US20110109910A1 (en) * 2008-02-19 2011-05-12 Trustees Of Tufts College Non-invasive optical characterization of biomaterial mineralization
CN101898192A (en) * 2010-07-15 2010-12-01 中南大学 Method for discarding tailings of nickel-molybdenum ore by using X-ray separator
CN103041996A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-17 内蒙古科技大学 Mineral processing technology for recovering rare earth and noble metal from polymetallic paragenic ore simultaneously and efficiently

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Title
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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105665310B (en) * 2016-03-11 2018-08-24 深圳市利美泰克自控设备有限公司 Radioactive solid waste detects sorting technique and system
CN105665310A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-15 深圳市利美泰克自控设备有限公司 Radioactive solid waste detecting and classifying method and system
CN106040618A (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-10-26 内蒙古科技大学 Small-particle ore X fluorescence dressing machine based on belt transmission
CN106040617A (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-10-26 内蒙古科技大学 Radioactive ore sorting machine
CN108067442A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 浙江力拓机电科技有限公司 Ore detection method, detection device and the ore screening installation with detection device
CN107051919A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-18 北京中矿东方矿业有限公司 A kind of pneumatic barren rock separation actuator
CN107380526B (en) * 2017-06-29 2022-04-15 东莞三润田智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent screening method for metal sheets
CN107380526A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-11-24 东莞三润田智能科技股份有限公司 Sheet metal intelligent screening method
CN110216081A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-09-10 南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司 It is a kind of for logistics transportation can statistic of classification intelligent sorting device
CN113329824A (en) * 2018-12-14 2021-08-31 Mmd设计及顾问有限公司 Material conveyor, system and method for material movement
CN111298956A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-19 中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所 Separation method of low-grade fluorite barite paragenic ore rich in calcite
CN111298956B (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-11-24 中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所 Separation method of low-grade fluorite barite paragenic ore rich in calcite
WO2022242098A1 (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-11-24 天津美腾科技股份有限公司 Material intelligent sorting apparatus and method
CN114226271A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-25 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Raw ore throwing method, device, terminal equipment and medium
CN114226271B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-11-07 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Raw ore throwing and separating method and device, terminal equipment and medium
CN114433509A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-05-06 天津美腾科技股份有限公司 Bauxite recognition method and device

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Application publication date: 20140507