CN103768839B - Multifunctional mine sedimentation tank capable of realizing all-weather continuous work - Google Patents

Multifunctional mine sedimentation tank capable of realizing all-weather continuous work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103768839B
CN103768839B CN201410025654.XA CN201410025654A CN103768839B CN 103768839 B CN103768839 B CN 103768839B CN 201410025654 A CN201410025654 A CN 201410025654A CN 103768839 B CN103768839 B CN 103768839B
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
mud
drain pan
main
sand
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410025654.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103768839A (en
Inventor
郑海力
童阳春
周勇
曾文平
李寿山
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China Bluestar Chonfar Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
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China Bluestar Changsha Design and Research Institute
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Priority to CN201410025654.XA priority Critical patent/CN103768839B/en
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Publication of CN103768839B publication Critical patent/CN103768839B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional mine sedimentation tank capable of realizing all-weather continuous work. The multifunctional mine sedimentation tank comprises a main tank and an auxiliary tank, wherein mud overflowing baffling walls are arranged at the bottom of the main tank to separate the main tank into a series of sand sedimentation and mud collection spaces. the bottom of each sand sedimentation and mud collection space is designed into an inclined slope with two high ends and the low middle and the inclined slope is used as a mud bucket; a mud collection well is arranged at the center of the bottom, one side of each mud collection well is low and one side of each mud collection well is high; a sand leaking opening for communicating the main tank and the auxiliary tank is formed in one side of the low side; the sand leaking opening is provided with a sand baffling door; an oil separation plate is arranged on the upper part of each sand sedimentation and mud collection space; an oil leaking groove is arranged in front of each oil separation plate; a wheel frame is arranged above each oil leaking groove and a rotary barrel is arranged on each wheel frame; each rotary barrel is provided with a rocking handle and a rope I; each rope I is connected with an oil leaking groove baffle; triangle iron is arranged at the tail end of each oil leaking groove baffle and rail grooves are formed in the two sides of each oil leaking groove baffle; and the rail grooves are matched connection with clamping rail bolts which are fixedly arranged on a main tank wall. The multifunctional mine sedimentation tank has the advantages of no need of standby systems, small occupied space, small earth and stone cubic meter work amount, low construction cost and the like.

Description

A kind of mine sedimentation basin of multifunctional wall-weather continuous operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mine rectangular sedimentation tank, particularly relate to a kind of mine sedimentation basin of multifunctional wall-weather continuous operation.
Background technology
Existing mine settling system desilting is completed by different ponds respectively from oil removal, a complete set of settling system comprises at least one sedimentation basin (desilting is used) and oil interceptor (oil removal is used), and it is convenient for considering to remove silt greasy dirt, two group precipitation systems are needed toward contact, during one group of use, another group is stopped using to carry out desilting.Although the settling system of such precipitation can realize the needs of mine continuous desilting oil removal in 24 hours, construction is large, and occupied ground is many, and cost is high.The mine narrow and small for industrial sites area is very inconvenient, is also no small burden for the mine of mine financial strain and middle small mines.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, many for settling system pond used, existing mine, and need back-up system, occupied ground area is large, expends the deficiency that fund is more, provides a kind of without the need to back-up system, occupied ground area is little, consumption fund is few, collects desilting, oil removal function in a pond, and the mine sedimentation basin of multifunctional wall-weather continuous operation easy and simple to handle.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of mine sedimentation basin of multifunctional wall-weather continuous operation, comprise main pond and auxiliary pond, described auxiliary pond is near main pond, the one end in described main pond is provided with inlet channel, double-edged fine-toothed comb is provided with successively in described inlet channel, baffle plate, the other end in described main pond is provided with exhalent canal, the bottom in described main pond is provided with gear mud overflow wall, main pond is separated, form a series of desilting collection mud space, each desilting collection mud space bottom is designed to the low slope of two ends high central as bucket, desilting collection mud space bottom central authorities are provided with mud-collecting well, the side, shaft bottom of described mud-collecting well is low, side is high, low side is provided with the sand discharging port being communicated with main pond and auxiliary pond, described sand discharging port place is provided with sediment trapping door, the open and close of described sediment trapping door is by loose-leaf, hook and rope II control, top, each desilting collection mud space is provided with oil separating plate, the front of described oil separating plate is provided with drain pan, described drain pan is positioned on the partition wall in main pond and auxiliary pond, the top of described drain pan is provided with lifting wheel, described lifting wheel comprises wheel frame, described wheel frame is provided with rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder is provided with rocking handle, rope I, described rope I is connected with drain pan baffle plate, the tail end of described drain pan baffle plate is provided with angle iron, the both sides of described drain pan baffle plate are respectively equipped with rail groove, described rail groove and the card rail bolt be fixed on main pool wall are connected, described auxiliary pond is provided with cleaning platform.
Further, described water inlet ditch outlet front is provided with water fender.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) settling pit in original settling system, oil interceptor are become from separation concentrated, solve settling system desilting, oil removal in the past and be separated, and the using and the reserved, earthwork volume is large, needs the problem taking a large amount of place and fund;
(2) desilting oil removal and desilting utilize main pond to be separated with auxiliary pond, can solve the problem that cannot realize continuous desilting oil removal in 24 hours in single pond, thus improve desilting oil removal efficiency;
(3) mud-collecting well shaft bottom inclined design, when sediment trapping door is opened, silt enters auxiliary pond automatically with current, utilize the drain pan baffle plate of wheel lifting rail groove simultaneously, realize draining liquid level controlled, drain pan aperture position can be made to change with the change of main pit level, there is the feature of automaticity and flexibility.
In sum, the present invention effectively can solve that existing mine settling system takies in earthwork evacuation, place, deficiency in capital expenditure etc., ensure that mine settling system uninterruptedly works for 24 hours in limited place expeditiously, the automation of the silt simultaneously between main pond and auxiliary pond and greasy dirt passage and the design of liquid level adjustable, can ensure that silt and cleaning oil pollution can efficiently flexibly carry out, be adapted to mine especially and process expeditiously containing silt oil-polluted water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is right view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of drain pan structure embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of mud-collecting well embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
In figure: 1, main pond, 2, auxiliary pond, 3, inlet channel, 4, wooden screen, 5, water fender, 6, exhalent canal, 7, lifting wheel, 8, cleaning platform, 9, block mud overflow wall, 10, mud-collecting well, 11, bucket, 12, double-edged fine-toothed comb, 13, drain pan, 14, drain pan baffle plate, 15, sediment trapping door, 16, automatically go out at the bottom of mud sump, 17, oil separating plate, 18, angle iron, 19, card rail bolt, 20, rail groove, 21, rocking handle, 22, rotating cylinder, 23, rope I, 24, to roll frame, 25, loose-leaf, 26, hook, 27, rope II.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the present embodiment comprises main pond 1 and auxiliary pond 2, described auxiliary pond 2 is near main pond 1, the one end in described main pond 1 is provided with inlet channel 3, double-edged fine-toothed comb 12 is provided with successively in described inlet channel 3, wooden screen 4, the outlet front of described inlet channel 3 is provided with water fender 5, the other end in described main pond 1 is provided with exhalent canal 6, the bottom in described main pond 1 is provided with two gear mud overflow walls 9, main pond 1 is separated, form three desilting collection mud spaces, each desilting collection mud space bottom is designed to the low slope of two ends high central as bucket 11, desilting collection mud space bottom central authorities are provided with mud-collecting well 10, the side, shaft bottom of described mud-collecting well 10 is low, side is high, low side is provided with the sand discharging port being communicated with main pond 1 and auxiliary pond 2, described sand discharging port place is provided with sediment trapping door 15, the open and close of described sediment trapping door 15 is by loose-leaf 25, hook 26 and rope II 27 and control, top, each desilting collection mud space is provided with oil separating plate 17, the front of described oil separating plate 17 is provided with drain pan 13, described drain pan 13 is positioned at main pond 1 with on the partition wall in auxiliary pond 2, the top of described drain pan 13 is provided with lifting wheel 7, described lifting wheel 7 comprises wheel frame 24, described wheel frame 24 is provided with rotating cylinder 22, described rotating cylinder 22 is provided with rocking handle 21, rope I 23, described rope I 23 is connected with drain pan baffle plate 14, the tail end of described drain pan baffle plate 14 is provided with angle iron 18, the both sides of described drain pan baffle plate 14 are respectively equipped with rail groove 20, described rail groove 20 is connected with the card rail bolt 19 be fixed on main pool wall, course bearing is moved down to drain pan baffle plate 14 and carries out steering and control, described auxiliary pond 2 is provided with cleaning platform 8, and described cleaning platform 8 is built with bamboo fence, certainly, also can build with materials such as solid woods.
Described main pond 1 twenty four hours is round-the-clock crosses water, and desilting and oil removal are all carried out in main pond 1, and silt and cleaning oil pollution carry out in auxiliary pond 2.The silt of collection is put into auxiliary pond 2 by the sand discharging port being arranged in side bottom mud-collecting well 10 by described main pond 1, by the drain pan 13 that is arranged in pool wall side, main pond by isolation and waterborne greasy dirt puts into auxiliary pond 2, thus realize desilting oil removal and desilting is separated, do not affect the desilting oil removal in main pond when auxiliary pond desilting.
Due to the change of water surface absolute altitude in main pond 1, cause greasy dirt liquid level neither be changeless, therefore, drain pan baffle plate 14 movable up and down is set outside drain pan 13, makes draining liquid level controlled.It is low that the shaft bottom of mud-collecting well 10 is designed to side, and at the bottom of the acclive slant well that opposite side is high, and the shaft bottom gradient is change, and the silt in mud-collecting well can be entered in auxiliary pond by current scour along slope after being opened by the sediment trapping door of mud-collecting well side automatically.
When carrying out long-pending silt work, the current that down-hole is discharged enter main pond 1 by inlet channel 3, and the large part foreign material contained by current are tackled outside whole settling system by double-edged fine-toothed comb 12.When there is some accident, blocking current by wooden screen 4, emptying the water in main pond 1.Current are head-on blocked by water fender 5 after entering main pond 1 by inlet channel 3, to slow down flow rate of water flow, and smooth water flow.After current slow down, in flowing slowly, silt sinks due to Action of Gravity Field, falls on bucket 11, due to the effect on slope on bucket 11, slowly rolls and deposits to mud-collecting well 10, finally drops on and automatically to go out at the bottom of mud sump on 16.When the silt be mixed in water passes through gear mud overflow wall 9, also can be blocked precipitation, the greasy dirt floating on the water surface is then intercepted on the water surface of sedimentation basin main pond by oil separating plate 17.
When silt or greasy dirt accumulate to a certain degree, start to carry out desilting work.During desilting, first clear up greasy dirt, first the nut (add nut and control tightness on card rail bolt) of card rail bolt 19 is unscrewed, people stands on cleaning platform 8, by the rocking handle 21 on Artificial Control lifting wheel 7, oppositely slowly rotate rotating cylinder 22, payout I 23, drain pan baffle plate 14 moves down under the weight of angle iron 18 pulls, move down course bearing by two track slots 20 on drain pan baffle plate 14 and to be fixed on main pool wall and overlap the card rail bolt 19 on groove 20 in-orbit carry out steering and control.When drain pan baffle plate 14 peak drops to a little less than greasy dirt place liquid level, greasy dirt enters auxiliary pond 2 by drain pan 13 by main pond 1.After greasy dirt enters auxiliary pond 2 completely, pull-up rope I 23, mentions drain pan baffle plate 14, and close drain pan 13, the nut of tightening card rail bolt 19, then putting down is the rope II 27 leaned against on the hook 26 of sediment trapping door 15, and sediment trapping door 15 is opened.Be deposited in silt in mud-collecting well 10 automatically go out at the bottom of mud sump 16 inclined ramp and current scour interaction under, enter auxiliary pond 2 by main pond 1 rapidly.All enter behind auxiliary pond 2 until the silt in mud-collecting well 10, pull-up rope II 27, close sediment trapping door 15, this descendant stands on cleaning platform 8 and adopts manual type or employing mechanical system to carry out silt cleaning oil pollution.

Claims (2)

1. the mine sedimentation basin of a multifunctional wall-weather continuous operation, comprise main pond and auxiliary pond, described auxiliary pond is near main pond, the one end in described main pond is provided with inlet channel, the other end in described main pond is provided with exhalent canal, it is characterized in that: in described inlet channel, be provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb successively, baffle plate, the bottom in described main pond is provided with gear mud overflow wall, main pond is separated, form a series of desilting collection mud space, each desilting collection mud space bottom is designed to the low slope of two ends high central as bucket, desilting collection mud space bottom central authorities are provided with mud-collecting well, the side, shaft bottom of described mud-collecting well is low, side is high, low side is provided with the sand discharging port being communicated with main pond and auxiliary pond, described sand discharging port place is provided with sediment trapping door, the open and close of described sediment trapping door is by loose-leaf, hook and rope II control, top, each desilting collection mud space is provided with oil separating plate, the front of described oil separating plate is provided with drain pan, described drain pan is positioned on the partition wall in main pond and auxiliary pond, the top of described drain pan is provided with lifting wheel, described lifting wheel comprises wheel frame, described wheel frame is provided with rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder is provided with rocking handle, rope I, described rope I is connected with drain pan baffle plate, the tail end of described drain pan baffle plate is provided with angle iron, the both sides of described drain pan baffle plate are respectively equipped with rail groove, described rail groove and the card rail bolt be fixed on main pool wall are connected, described auxiliary pond is provided with cleaning platform.
2. the mine sedimentation basin of multifunctional wall-weather continuous operation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water inlet ditch outlet front is provided with water fender.
CN201410025654.XA 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Multifunctional mine sedimentation tank capable of realizing all-weather continuous work Expired - Fee Related CN103768839B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107178143B (en) * 2017-07-14 2023-02-28 溦科弗兰(天津)智能水务系统有限公司 Municipal administration rain, sewage sludge lifting system for pump station
CN107178144B (en) * 2017-07-14 2023-03-31 溦科弗兰(天津)智能水务系统有限公司 Automatic dredging system and method for municipal rainwater and sewage pump station
CN107875687A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-06 南通华新环保设备工程有限公司 A kind of sedimentation basin with oil removal structure
CN111333208A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-26 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 Tunnel out-of-hole emergency processing system

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CN203043625U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-07-10 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Precipitating-oil separating tank

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JP3049431B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-06-05 正治 石川 Purification equipment for sludge-containing wastewater
US6551516B1 (en) * 1999-10-27 2003-04-22 Schreiber Corporation, Inc. Methods for removing grit and grease from water
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