CN103766196A - Energy-saving automatic lawn watering vehicle - Google Patents

Energy-saving automatic lawn watering vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103766196A
CN103766196A CN201410072906.4A CN201410072906A CN103766196A CN 103766196 A CN103766196 A CN 103766196A CN 201410072906 A CN201410072906 A CN 201410072906A CN 103766196 A CN103766196 A CN 103766196A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
water tank
pipe
fixed
bevel gear
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Granted
Application number
CN201410072906.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103766196B (en
Inventor
李东明
田野
金晓琼
丛琳皓
张航
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Dalian Jiaotong University
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Dalian Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201410072906.4A priority Critical patent/CN103766196B/en
Publication of CN103766196A publication Critical patent/CN103766196A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103766196B publication Critical patent/CN103766196B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving automatic lawn watering vehicle. The energy-saving automatic lawn watering vehicle is characterized in that a transverse axle shaft is fixed in a carriage; the two ends of the axle shaft extend out of the carriage and are provided with wheels; a vertically-arranged water tank is arranged in the carriage; the upper portion of the water tank is communicated with a pipe; at least one pair of sprinkler heads arranged symmetrically is arranged above the pipe. In the scheme, two pairs of sprinkler heads are provided. Blades are fixed to the axle shaft, and are positioned in the water tank. A large bevel gear is fixed to the axle shaft, positioned in an outer box of the water tank and meshed with a small bevel gear. The small bevel gear is sleeved on the lower portion of the pipe through a bearing sleeve, and is fastened together with the sprinkler heads. The automatic watering vehicle has the advantages of simple structure, saving of energy, reduction of the waste of water resources and no need of any auxiliary power source equipment, and can be widely applied to lawn irrigation systems of various forms.

Description

Energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of automatic watering car.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern science and technology, various energy savers arise at the historic moment, and have brought a lot of facilities to people's life, have alleviated the energy problem of shortage gradually simultaneously.Manually water is to make up the inequality on natural precipitation deficiency and space-time quantitatively, the important measures that assurance meets the required moisture of lawn growth timely and appropriately.Lawn greening engineering in the past, watering in lawn is all to adopt artificial watering.Often owing to can not pour water in time, the excessive deficiency of watering or water, be difficult to control the uniformity of watering, the normal growth on lawn is produced to harmful effect.Along with the development of city-building, urban population is concentrated in a large number, and industry and domestic water increase sharply, and the various greenery areas such as tourism, leisure, sports ground and residential quarter are increasing, and the pressure of urban water supply becomes increasingly conspicuous.Traditional ground broad irrigation can not meet the requirement of modern lawn irrigation, and adopting energy-efficient irrigation method is modern demand.
The new construction automatic lawn sprinkler that this project proposes is to utilize the impulsive force of water to impact blade, make axletree start to rotate, dolly is advanced, the rotation of axletree is simultaneously the bevel gear to vertical direction by coaxial Bevel Gear Transmission, drive washing head rotates, under centrifugal action, the water that is thrown to top through blade sprays from washing head.In this structure, only use the impulsive force of water, without extra power, simple in structure, realize the energy-conservation requirement of modernization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of impulsive force of utilizing water and drives the sprinkler mechanism that simultaneously drives washing head to spray water by bevel gear pair of advancing.For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes following technical scheme: a kind of energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler, is characterized in: in railway carriage, be fixed with horizontal axletree, these axletree two ends are stretched out outside described railway carriage and wheel is housed.In railway carriage, be provided with the water tank of vertical installation, this water tank upper is communicated with pipe.The top of this pipe is provided with at least one pair of symmetrical washing head of installing.In present case, washing head is two pairs.Blade is fixed on and on axletree, is positioned at water tank.Bevel gear wheel is fixed on and on axletree, is positioned at the outer railway carriage of water tank and engages with bevel pinion.Bevel pinion is contained in pipe bottom and is fastened as a whole with washing head through bearing holder (housing, cover).
Adopted the energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler of the present invention of technique scheme, have simple in structure, save the energy, reduce water resource waste, without any need for advantages such as auxiliary power source devices.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the master of energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler structure looks complete section schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is partly cutd open depending on A-A in a schematic top plan view left side for energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler structure.
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is partly cutd open depending on A-A in a left side for energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler structure.
In figure: 1, washing head, 2, bevel pinion, 3, bevel gear wheel, 4, wheel, 5, axletree, 6, blade, 7, railway carriage, 8, water tank, 9, pipe, 10, bearing.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler of the present invention, external water pipe is fixed on to railway carriage (7) by fixture upper, and hose nozzle is aimed at blade (6), and in figure, M represents water (flow) direction.Fetch boiling water behind the door, utilize the impulsive force of water to impact the blade (6) that is positioned at water tank (8), make axletree (5) start to rotate, band motor car wheel (4) is advanced dolly.The rotation meeting of blade (6) throws away water to upper end.The rotation of axletree (5) drives coaxial bevel gear wheel (3) to rotate simultaneously, by gear drive, rotation is transferred to bevel pinion (2), drive the washing head (1) being fastenedly connected through bearing (10), pipe (9) to rotate, under the variation of centrifugal force and ambient pressure, water is evenly spilt by washing head (1), has realized the object of watering.
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of patent of the present invention; but the protection domain of patent of the present invention is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; according to the present invention, the technical scheme of patent and inventive concept thereof are equal to replacement or are changed, within all should being encompassed in the protection domain of patent of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. an energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler, it is characterized in that: in railway carriage (7), be fixed with horizontal axletree (5), this axletree (5) two ends are stretched out outside described railway carriage (7) and wheel (4) are housed, in described railway carriage (7), be provided with the water tank (8) of vertical installation, this water tank (8) top is communicated with pipe (9), the top of this pipe (9) is provided with at least one pair of symmetrical washing head (1) of installing, blade (6) is fixed on and on described axletree (5), is positioned at water tank (8), bevel gear wheel (3) is fixed on and on described axletree (5), is positioned at the outer railway carriage of water tank (8) (7) and engages with bevel pinion (2), described bevel pinion (2) is sleeved on described pipe (9) bottom and is fastened as a whole with washing head (1) through bearing (10).
2. energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described symmetrical washing head (1) of installing is two pairs.
CN201410072906.4A 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler Expired - Fee Related CN103766196B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410072906.4A CN103766196B (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410072906.4A CN103766196B (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103766196A true CN103766196A (en) 2014-05-07
CN103766196B CN103766196B (en) 2015-08-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201410072906.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103766196B (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Energy-conservation automatic lawn sprinkler

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104309734A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 Energy-saving automatic watering tricycle
CN106165638A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-30 天津绿茵景观生态建设股份有限公司 A kind of Garden Greenland Water saving type watering arrangement
CN111528207A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-14 钱学森 Agricultural is with spouting medicine device

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3881655A (en) * 1971-06-18 1975-05-06 Carpano & Pons Sprinkler
FR2510353A1 (en) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-04 Irrway Sa Self-propelled irrigation car - uses pressurised irrigation feed to power pelton turbine driving traction winch via gear train
DE3736188A1 (en) * 1987-10-26 1989-05-03 Hanns W Luecke Mobile, buoyant irrigation-pump installation driven by running water
CN2128452Y (en) * 1992-01-16 1993-03-24 赵建国 Hydraulic jet automatic sprinkler
FR2659524B1 (en) * 1990-03-19 1993-11-26 Lamy Perret Emile MULTIPURPOSE SELF-PROPELLED MOBILE WATERING SYSTEM.
CN2275794Y (en) * 1996-12-12 1998-03-11 苏永传 Sprinkler
US5862997A (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-01-26 Reinke; Richard F. Center pivot irrigation system with improved worm gear wheel drive
US6604697B1 (en) * 2001-06-14 2003-08-12 L. R. Nelson Corporation Impeller driven traveling sprinkler
CN202819183U (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-03-27 陈仁多 Motor-driven rotary flower tree double-end hydraulic giant
KR20130090973A (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-16 김영환 Means of low speed rotation of the nozzle
CN203184136U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-11 王少军 Wide-angle water gun spray head for urban garden greening

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3881655A (en) * 1971-06-18 1975-05-06 Carpano & Pons Sprinkler
FR2510353A1 (en) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-04 Irrway Sa Self-propelled irrigation car - uses pressurised irrigation feed to power pelton turbine driving traction winch via gear train
DE3736188A1 (en) * 1987-10-26 1989-05-03 Hanns W Luecke Mobile, buoyant irrigation-pump installation driven by running water
FR2659524B1 (en) * 1990-03-19 1993-11-26 Lamy Perret Emile MULTIPURPOSE SELF-PROPELLED MOBILE WATERING SYSTEM.
CN2128452Y (en) * 1992-01-16 1993-03-24 赵建国 Hydraulic jet automatic sprinkler
CN2275794Y (en) * 1996-12-12 1998-03-11 苏永传 Sprinkler
US5862997A (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-01-26 Reinke; Richard F. Center pivot irrigation system with improved worm gear wheel drive
US6604697B1 (en) * 2001-06-14 2003-08-12 L. R. Nelson Corporation Impeller driven traveling sprinkler
KR20130090973A (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-16 김영환 Means of low speed rotation of the nozzle
CN202819183U (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-03-27 陈仁多 Motor-driven rotary flower tree double-end hydraulic giant
CN203184136U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-11 王少军 Wide-angle water gun spray head for urban garden greening

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104309734A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 Energy-saving automatic watering tricycle
CN106165638A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-30 天津绿茵景观生态建设股份有限公司 A kind of Garden Greenland Water saving type watering arrangement
CN111528207A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-14 钱学森 Agricultural is with spouting medicine device

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Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20160228