CN103765690B - Adapter - Google Patents
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- CN103765690B CN103765690B CN201280042061.3A CN201280042061A CN103765690B CN 103765690 B CN103765690 B CN 103765690B CN 201280042061 A CN201280042061 A CN 201280042061A CN 103765690 B CN103765690 B CN 103765690B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- formal
- keeper
- interim
- pawl
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
- H01R13/4361—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion
- H01R13/4362—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion comprising a temporary and a final locking position
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- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
nullAdapter (10) includes the connector shell (20) holding female terminal、And have can the locking plate (46) of elastic deformation the keeper (40) in being inserted into the keeper installing hole (23) of connector shell (20)，Keeper (40) can move between the temporary card allocation kept out of the way from the access path of female terminal and the formal catch positions of the access path entering female terminal，Described adapter is characterised by，Locking plate (46) possesses by locking from below and keeper (40) is maintained at the formal locking pawl (48) of formal catch positions by formal locking projection (27)、And by locking from below and keeper (40) is maintained at the interim locking pawl (47) of temporary card allocation by interim locking projection (28)，Locking plate (46) elastic deformation，And the amount of interim locking pawl (47) displacement is less than the amount of formal locking pawl (48) displacement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adapter.
Background technology
Adapter in the past, as the adapter possessing the keeper preventing the terminal fittings being contained in connector shell from deviating from, described in known following patent documentation 1.
This keeper is inserted into the keeper arranged in the bottom of connector shell and inserts in the hole, and is configured to the pair of locking sheet possessing the anti-delinking part preventing terminal fittings from deviating from and can deforming to width outer elastic in the width both sides of this anti-delinking part.
Pair of locking sheet is formed as can optionally engaging in the interim locking projection formed in the width both sides of connector shell be formed as than any one in the formal locking projection that the direction of insertion of locking plate is inboard of interim locking projection.Further, flexibly locking by locking plate and interim locking projection, anti-delinking part from the access path of terminal fittings keep out of the way and make anti-delinking part be maintained at can the temporary card allocation of pluggable terminals accessory.And, flexibly locking by locking plate and formal locking projection, anti-delinking part is locking with the terminal fittings being contained in connector shell from rear and makes anti-delinking part be maintained at the formal catch positions preventing terminal fittings from deviating from.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2003-229197 publication
The problem that invention to solve
It addition, when keeper being moved to temporary card allocation from formal catch positions in order to carry out safeguarding, make locking plate elastic deformation release and the locking state of formal locking projection, make locking plate and interim locking projection locking.
But, when moving from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation, if keeper is applied bigger power, then elastic deformation and cross the locking plate of formal locking projection and also exist and before elastic recovery, also cross interim locking projection and make keeper take advantage of a favourable situation the danger deviate from from connector shell.
Summary of the invention
The present invention completes based on above-mentioned situation, it is therefore intended that suppress keeper to deviate from from connector shell when making keeper move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation.
For solving the technical scheme of problem
Making technical scheme for achieving the above object, the adapter of the present invention includes: connector shell, holds terminal fittings；And keeper, it is inserted in the keeper installing hole of described connector shell, and have can the locking plate of elastic deformation, described keeper can plug the temporary card allocation of described terminal fittings keeping out of the way from the access path of described terminal fittings, and move between the formal catch positions entering the access path of described terminal fittings and preventing described terminal fittings from deviating from, described adapter is characterised by, described locking plate possesses: formal locking pawl, the formal locking projection formed by the inner surface at described keeper installing hole is locking from the open side of described keeper installing hole towards the inboard of described keeper installing hole, thus described keeper being maintained at described formal catch positions；And interim locking pawl, stagger relative to described formal locking pawl in the direction intersected with the direction of insertion of described keeper and formed, and the interim locking projection that formed by the inner surface at described keeper installing hole is locking from the open side of described keeper installing hole towards the inboard of described keeper installing hole, thus described keeper being maintained at described temporary card allocation, described formal locking pawl slides in described formal locking projection and makes described locking plate elastic deformation, thus when described keeper moves from described formal catch positions to described temporary card allocation, described locking plate elastic deformation, and the amount of described interim locking pawl displacement is less than the amount of described formal locking pawl displacement.
Adapter according to such structure, formal locking pawl and interim locking pawl stagger and are formed, therefore when making keeper move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation, the position of locking plate elastic deformation is the side being formed with formal locking pawl, and the displacement of interim locking pawl formal locking pawl slides in formal locking projection and makes locking plate elastic deformation is less than the displacement of formal locking pawl.Thus, the locking plate being formed with the side of interim locking pawl will not become the state of the elastic deformation releasing locking degree so that interim locking pawl and interim locking projection such that it is able to suppresses locking plate also to release locking situation from interim locking projection under the impetus unlocked from formal locking projection.And then, when making keeper move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation, it is possible to suppress the situation that keeper is deviate from from connector shell.
As the preferred following structure of embodiments of the present invention.
Can also be configured to, described interim locking projection and described formal locking projection highlight on the width of described connector shell and are formed, and described interim locking projection is quantitatively quantitatively big than the card of described formal locking projection Yu described locking plate with the card of described locking plate.
According to such structure, in order to release the locking of interim locking projection and locking plate, need to make locking plate relative to releasing formal locking projection and the card timing elastic deformation further of locking plate, also release locking from interim locking projection therefore, it is possible to suppress to release locking locking plate debit balance gesture from formal locking projection further.
Can also be configured to, described locking plate is formed as the tabular erected from the base plate of described keeper, locking pawl interim with described in the ratio in described locking plate is compared with the part of base end side, and described in the ratio in described locking plate, the formal locking pawl part near base end part side is formed thicker.
According to such structure, the interim locking pawl of ratio in the part and locking plate of base end side of the formal locking pawl of ratio in locking plate can be made higher near the part phase specific rigidity of base end side, therefore, it is possible to make locking plate not easily to the direction elastic deformation making formal locking pawl and formal locking raised locking status releasing.Thereby, it is possible to make the retentivity of the keeper at formal catch positions place that card is quantitatively little than temporary card allocation place improve.
Can also being configured to, described interim locking pawl and described formal locking pawl are integrally formed continuously on the direction that the direction of insertion with described keeper is intersected.
According to such structure, with the interim locking pawl of locking plate and formal locking pawl compared with the situation about being formed with separating on the direction that the direction of insertion of keeper is intersected, the intensity that locking plate is overall can be improved, and the length dimension in the direction that the direction of insertion with keeper is intersected can be reduced.
Can also be configured to, described locking plate is split on the direction that the direction of insertion with described locking plate is intersected and is formed, described interim locking claw type becomes a side of the described locking plate split, and described formal locking pawl is formed at the opposing party of the described locking plate split.
According to such structure, the locking plate elastic deformation independently that can make the locking plate being formed with interim locking pawl and be formed with formal locking pawl, therefore when being formed with the locking plate elastic deformation of formal locking pawl and make the locking status releasing of formal locking pawl and formal locking projection, the locking plate being formed with interim locking pawl will not become the state of elastic deformation such that it is able to suppresses keeper to deviate from from connector shell further when making keeper move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, when making keeper move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation, it is possible to suppress keeper to deviate from from connector shell.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view illustrating and keeper being assembled into the state before the connector shell that embodiment 1 relates to.
Fig. 2 is the rearview illustrating and keeper being assembled into the state before the connector shell that embodiment 1 relates to.
Fig. 3 is the side view illustrating the state that keeper is maintained at the connector shell that embodiment 1 relates to interim locking state.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the side view illustrating the state that keeper is maintained at the connector shell that embodiment 1 relates to formal locking state.
Fig. 6 is the rearview illustrating the state that keeper is maintained at the connector shell that embodiment 1 relates to formal locking state.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the upward view of the connector shell that embodiment 1 relates to.
Fig. 9 is the axonometric chart of the keeper that embodiment 1 relates to.
Figure 10 is the top view of the keeper that embodiment 1 relates to.
Figure 11 is the rearview of the keeper that embodiment 1 relates to.
Figure 12 is the side view illustrating the state that keeper is maintained at the connector shell that embodiment 2 relates to interim locking state.
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the line C-C along Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the sectional view of the line D-D along Figure 12.
Figure 15 is the side view illustrating the state that keeper is maintained at the connector shell that embodiment 2 relates to formal locking state.
Figure 16 is the sectional view of the E-E line along Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the sectional view of the F-F line along Figure 15.
Figure 18 is the axonometric chart of the keeper that embodiment 2 relates to.
Figure 19 is the top view of the keeper that embodiment 2 relates to.
Detailed description of the invention
<embodiment 1>
Referring to figs. 1 through Figure 11, embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Present embodiment citing illustrates adapter 10, and it possesses: plastic connector shell 20；And plastic keeper 40, it is prevented that the not shown female terminal being contained in described connector shell 20 is deviate from.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, connector shell 20 is formed generally as bulk longitudinally longer in the longitudinal direction.
It is formed with the cavity 21 of multiple form through along the longitudinal direction in the inside of connector shell 20 along the vertical direction with width side by side, not shown female terminal can be held in cavity 21 from rear.If female terminal is contained in cavity 21, then this female terminal is by locking from rear in the protuberance 22 extended in cantilever manner from the inwall of cavity 21 towards front, thus preventing this female terminal from deviating from cavity 21.
As shown in Figure 8, it is formed with keeper installing hole 23 in the fore-and-aft direction substantially central portion of the bottom surface of connector shell 20.The peristome of keeper installing hole 23 is shaped generally as U-shaped, and keeper installing hole 23 is made up of accommodation portion, anti-delinking part 24 laterally longer in the direction of the width and the accommodation portion of pair of locking portion 25 longitudinally longer in the longitudinal direction that rearward extends from the both ends in accommodation portion, anti-delinking part 24.
Accommodation portion, anti-delinking part 24 constitutes the form caved in upward in the bottom surface from connector shell 20, and the inner space in accommodation portion, anti-delinking part 24 connects with each cavity 21 of connector shell 20.
Accommodation portion of pair of locking portion 25 is formed at the inner side of the sidewall 20A at the width both ends of connector shell 20.Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8, sticking department accommodation portion 25 is respectively formed between the cavity 21 and the two side 20A of connector shell 20 at width both ends, and is formed along the form of the side of connector shell 20.And, in the same manner as accommodation portion, anti-delinking part 24, sticking department accommodation portion 25 constitutes the form recessed upward from the bottom surface of connector shell 20.
On the other hand, keeper 40 is configured to possess: anti-delinking part 41, it is possible to be fitted in accommodation portion, anti-delinking part 24；And pair of locking portion 42, it is possible to it is fitted to respectively in accommodation portion of pair of locking portion 25.It addition, in the structure of keeper 40 illustrates, front side, with the direction of arrow of Fig. 9 for benchmark, is labeled as F by fore-and-aft direction, and rear side is labeled as B.
As shown in Figures 9 to 11, anti-delinking part 41 constitutes backsight visual angle and is a substantially U-shaped, and on above-below direction and width, form the terminal inserting hole 43 of multiple rectangular shape through along the longitudinal direction, thus be formed as clathrate laterally longer in the direction of the width.
Female terminal can be inserted through terminal inserting hole 43 along the longitudinal direction, on the bottom surface of each terminal inserting hole 43 and the upper surface of anti-delinking part 41, being correspondingly formed multiple terminal engaging portion 44 with each cavity 21, described terminal engaging portion 44 is locking with the female terminal in the cavity 21 being inserted into connector shell 20 from rear.
And, anti-delinking part 41 is projected in cavity 21 from rear by locking for female terminal by terminal engaging portion 44, female terminal can be moved between formal catch positions (with reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7) and temporary card allocation (with reference to Fig. 4), described formal catch positions is the position preventing female terminal from deviating from cavity 21, and temporary card allocation is that terminal engaging portion 44 is kept out of the way in cavity 21 and allowed the position that female terminal inserts to cavity 21 or extracts from cavity 21.Thus, when female terminal is contained in cavity 21, when anti-delinking part 41 is fitted together to formal catch positions, by terminal engaging portion 44 from rear by locking for female terminal, thus utilizing protuberance 22 and terminal engaging portion 44 by dual for female terminal locking.
And, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, keeper 40 becomes the state that the part making anti-delinking part 41 and sticking department 42 highlights downwards from the bottom surface of connector shell 20 at temporary card allocation place, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, keeper 40 is sentenced, in formal catch positions, the state that is completely accommodated in keeper installing hole 23 and is fitted together to, and the bottom surface of connector shell 20, the bottom surface of anti-delinking part 41 and the bottom surface of sticking department 42 become the state being on substantially the same face.
As shown in Figures 9 to 11, pair of locking portion 42 constitutes tabular, and the rear in anti-delinking part 41 is adjacent and is formed.And, sticking department 42 is configured to possess: base plate 45, rearward extends from the width both ends of anti-delinking part 41；And locking plate 46, erect upward from base plate 45.It addition, in fig .9, with nearby side, paper left for rear, inboard for front with paper right.
Base plate 45 all constitutes rectangular flat shape, and is integrally formed in the rearward end of anti-delinking part 41 under form relative to each other.
Locking plate 46 is formed as the rectangular flat shape thinner than base plate 45 thickness of slab.Locking plate 46 is integrally formed in outside the width of the upper end-face edge of base plate 45, and can deform to width outer elastic with the base end part being connected with base plate 45 for fulcrum.
On the other hand, it is respectively formed with the through hole 26 for making the locking plate 46 of elastic deformation keep out of the way at the two side 20A of connector shell 20.As it is shown in figure 1, through hole 26 constitutes rectangular shape longitudinally longer in the longitudinal direction, and, as shown in figs. 4 and 7, in the above-below direction substantially central portion of sidewall 20A by through in the width direction for sidewall 20A and formed.
The terminal part of locking plate 46 can enter the inner space of through hole 26, and the terminal part to the locking plate 46 of width outer elastic deformation enters into the inner space of through hole 26, thus allowing that locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, inside the width in sticking department accommodation portion 25, namely two inwalls of cavity 21 side are respectively formed with: formal locking projection 27, and keeper 40 is maintained at formal catch positions；And interim locking projection 28, keeper 40 is maintained at temporary card allocation.
Formal locking projection 27 is protruding outside and formed from the inwall of cavity 21 side to width, and constitutes the form extended along the longitudinal direction.And, formal locking projection 27 constitutes section rectangular shape, and the upper surface of formal locking projection 27 is raised sides formally locking 27A.
In the same manner as formal locking projection 27, interim locking projection 28 is protruding outside and formed from the inwall of cavity 21 side to width, and constitutes the form extended along the longitudinal direction.And, interim locking projection 28 is more protruding outside and formed to width further than formal locking projection 27, it has a raised sides locking 28A temporarily extended from the inwall of cavity 21 side to width on top, and constitute extends slightly downwards from the outboard end of raised sides locking 28A temporarily after along with extension downwards close to the form of cavity 21 side.
And, interim locking projection 28 is arranged in the ratio formal locking projection 27 open side near sticking department accommodation portion 25 i.e. downside, and the length dimension of the fore-and-aft direction of interim locking projection 28 is set to roughly the same with the length dimension of the fore-and-aft direction of formal locking projection 27.And, interim locking projection 28 is formed at the fore-end near the region of rear side of the back-end location than formal locking projection 27, and the front position of interim locking projection 28 is arranged in the position overlapping in the vertical direction with the back-end location of formal locking projection 27.That is, formal locking projection 27 and interim locking projection 28 stagger on fore-and-aft direction and above-below direction and are formed.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, it is formed at the upper end-face edge of locking plate 46: interim locking pawl 47, it is possible to locking with interim locking projection 28；And formal locking pawl 48, it is possible to locking with formal locking projection 27.And, interim locking pawl 47 and formal locking pawl 48 are integrally formed in the longitudinal direction continuously.
Interim locking pawl 47 constitutes the form linearly extended from the rear end of locking plate 46 towards front, and is arranged in the fore-and-aft direction substantially central portion than locking plate 46 near rear side.And, interim locking pawl 47 is prominent from the upper end-face edge of locking plate 46 towards width and is formed, the face of the downside of interim locking pawl 47 namely temporarily locking 47A be formed as can be locking with the raised sides of interim locking projection 28 locking 28A temporarily.To be formed as interim locking the 28A than raised sides longer in the longitudinal direction for locking 47A temporarily, and is set as making locking at locking 47A and raised sides locking 28A temporarily temporarily that raised sides locking 28A temporarily is overall to be contacted with locking 47A face temporarily.
Formal locking pawl 48 is formed as the fore-and-aft direction substantially central portion than locking plate 46 near front side.And, formal locking pawl 48 constitutes the form that the front end from interim locking pawl 47 linearly extends to the front end of locking plate 46, and the length dimension of the fore-and-aft direction of formal locking pawl 48 is set to roughly the same with the length dimension of the fore-and-aft direction of interim locking pawl 47.
And, in the same manner as interim locking pawl 47, formal locking pawl 48 is prominent from the upper end-face edge of locking plate 46 to width and is formed, and the jag of formal locking pawl 48 is formed as being on the same face with the jag of interim locking pawl.
And, the lower surface of formal locking pawl 48 is can with the raised sides of a formal locking projection 27 formally locking formally locking 48A locking for 27A, and its temporarily locking 47A with interim locking pawl 47 is formed as being in the same face.And, formally locking 48A be formed as in the longitudinal direction than raised sides formal locking 27A longer, and it being set to when formally locking 27A is locking for formally locking 48A and raised sides so that raised sides formally locking 27A is overall to be contacted with formally locking 48A face.
When keeper 40 moves back and forth between temporary card allocation and formal catch positions, formal locking pawl 48 slides in formal locking projection 27.Thus, front side half part of the locking plate 46 being formed with formal locking pawl 48 makes formal locking pawl 48 cross formal locking raised 27 to the deformation of width outer elastic, so that locking plate 46 elastic recovery.Namely, locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic in the way of expanding to oblique front upper place, it is formed with rear side half part of locking plate 46 of interim locking pawl 47 almost without elastic deformation, and interim locking pawl 47 is less to the amount of width lateral displacement than formal locking pawl 48 to the amount of width lateral displacement.
And, anti-delinking part 41 is arranged in temporary card allocation, utilize raised sides locking 28A locking locking 47A temporarily from below temporarily, thus keeper 40 is maintained at temporary card allocation, anti-delinking part 41 is arranged in formal catch positions, utilize raised sides formally locking 27A locking formally locking 48A from below, thus keeper 40 is maintained at formal catch positions.
And, as shown in figs. 4 and 7, interim locking pawl 47 amount prominent to width from locking plate 46 is formed bigger from the amount that locking plate 46 is prominent than formal locking pawl 48, the length dimension blocking quantitative width when locking 28A is locking with a temporarily locking 47A of interim locking pawl 47 for the raised sides of the interim locking projection 28 in temporary card allocation place temporarily is set to, the length dimension of the width more quantitative than the card when formally locking 27A is locking with a formally locking 48A of formal locking pawl 48 for the raised sides of the formal locking projection 27 in formal catch positions place is big.Thus, raised sides locking 28A and locking area ratio raised sides locking for 47A formally locking 27A temporarily temporarily can be made with formally locking area locking for 48A is big such that it is able to the retentivity making the keeper 40 at temporary card allocation place is higher than the retentivity of the keeper 40 at formal catch positions place.
And, compared with the interim locking pawl 47 of the ratio in locking plate 46 part near base end part side, the formal locking pawl of ratio 48 in locking plate 46 part near base end part side is formed thicker, and the leading section of formal locking pawl 48 and reinforced wall 49 that is prominent from the front edge of locking plate 46 to width and that formed are integrally formed.That is, with between formal locking pawl 48 and interim locking pawl 47 for border, the rigidity of the part of the front side of locking plate 46 is higher than the rigidity of the part of rear side, it is possible to make locking plate 46 not easily deform to width outer elastic in formal catch positions.Thus, at the formal catch positions place that formal locking pawl 48 is quantitatively quantitatively little with the card of interim locking projection 28 than interim locking pawl 47 with the card of formal locking projection 27, it is possible to make the retentivity of keeper 40 improve.
Present embodiment is structure as above, then, the assemble method of adapter 10 is illustrated simply, and its action effect is illustrated.
First, make keeper 40 be embedded in keeper installing hole 23 from the lower section of connector shell 20, and make keeper 40 be moved upward relative to connector shell 20.In this process, the interim locking pawl 47 of locking plate 46 slides in interim locking projection 28, the rear section of locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic with the base end part of this locking plate 46 for fulcrum, so that locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic in the way of expanding to oblique back upper place.
Then, as shown in Figure 4, when interim locking projection 28 crossed by the interim locking pawl 47 slided in interim locking projection 28, a temporarily locking 47A of interim locking pawl 47 is locking from below by raised sides locking the 28A temporarily of interim locking projection 28, and keeper 40 is maintained at temporary card allocation.And, in this condition, the terminal engaging portion 44 of anti-delinking part 41 is kept out of the way in cavity 21, enables female terminal to plug relative to cavity 21.Then, female terminal being inserted in cavity 21 from rear, making female terminal be inserted into correct position, thus utilizing protuberance 22 to prevent female terminal from deviating from cavity 21.
Then, make keeper 40 mobile relative to connector shell 20 side further up.In this process, the formal locking pawl 48 of locking plate 46 slides in formal locking projection 27, the front part of locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic with the base end part of this locking plate 46 for fulcrum, and locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic in the way of expanding to oblique front upper place.Now, the terminal part of locking plate 46 enters into the inner space of the through hole 26 of connector shell 20, allows that locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic.
Then, as shown in Figure 7, when formal locking projection 27 crossed by the formal locking pawl 48 of locking plate 46, locking plate 46 elastic recovery, so that a formally locking 48A of formal locking pawl 48 is locking from below by raised sides formally locking the 27A of formal locking projection 27, keeper 41 is maintained at formal catch positions.And, in this condition, the terminal engaging portion 44 of anti-delinking part 41 is projected in cavity 21, and female terminal is locking from rear, it is prevented that female terminal is deviate from cavity 21.Thus, utilize protuberance 22 and terminal engaging portion 44 by dual for female terminal locking, complete adapter 10.
Then, the situation that keeper 40 moves from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation is made to illustrate to because maintenance waits.
When making keeper 40 move to temporary card allocation from formal catch positions, fixture etc. is inserted and moves between keeper installing hole 23 and keeper 40 and in the way of keeper 40 being pulled out downwards from keeper installing hole 23.Now, locking plate 46 becomes the state contrary with when moving from temporary card allocation to formal catch positions.That is, being slided in formal locking projection 27 by the formal locking pawl 48 of locking plate 46, make the front part of locking plate 46 deform to width outer elastic, locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic in the way of expanding to oblique front upper place.Then, as shown in Figure 4, when formal locking projection 27 crossed by the formal locking pawl 48 of locking plate 46, a temporarily locking 47A of interim locking pawl 47 is locking from below by raised sides locking the 28A temporarily of interim locking projection 28, and anti-delinking part 41 is maintained at temporary card allocation.Namely, slided in formal locking projection 27 by formal locking pawl 48, locking plate 46 is made to deform to width outer elastic with the direction expanded to oblique front upper place, but interim locking pawl 47 and interim locking projection 28 are formed at the rear side of locking plate 46, therefore the amount of bow of the rear side of locking plate 46 reduces, and becomes the state that interim locking pawl 47 is always locking each other with interim locking projection 28.Thus, keeper 40 becomes and is always maintained in the state of connector shell 20.
Additionally, fixture etc. is inserted into make keeper 40 move downwards from keeper installing hole 23 between keeper installing hole 23 and keeper 40 time, there is following situation: be applied with bigger power, and in order to cross formal locking projection 27 and the locking plate 46 of elastic deformation moved to temporary card allocation before elastic recovery.But, according to present embodiment, interim locking pawl 47 and interim locking projection 28 are formed at the rear of formal locking pawl 48 and formal locking projection 27 with staggering, even therefore when the front part of locking plate 46 deforms to width outer elastic, the rear section of locking plate 46 is without the state of the elastic deformation becoming the degree unlocked so that interim locking pawl 47 and interim locking projection 28 such that it is able to suppress to release with formal locking projection 27 at formal locking pawl 48 to make interim locking pawl 47 release locking from interim locking projection 28 under the locking impetus.Thus, even when to keeper 40 to when applying bigger power as the lower section extracting direction, it is also possible to suppress keeper 40 debit balance gesture to deviate from from connector shell 20.
As mentioned above, according to present embodiment, when making keeper 40 move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation, the position of locking plate 46 elastic deformation becomes the front side being formed with formal locking pawl 48, and the amount of bow of the locking plate 46 being formed with the rear side of interim locking pawl 47 reduces.Thus, it is formed with the locking plate 46 of the rear side of interim locking pawl 47 and will not become the state of the elastic deformation releasing locking degree so that interim locking pawl 47 with interim locking projection 28 such that it is able to suppress locking plate 46 also to release locking with interim locking projection 28 under the impetus unlocked with formal locking projection 27.
And, according to present embodiment, interim locking projection 28 is quantitatively formed quantitatively bigger with the card of formal locking pawl 48 than formal locking projection 27 with the card of interim locking pawl 47 on projected direction, therefore to release the locking of interim locking projection 28 and interim locking pawl 47, it is necessary to make locking plate 46 than releasing formal locking projection 27 and the card timing of formal locking pawl 48 deforms to width outer elastic further.Thereby, it is possible to suppress keeper 40 debit balance gesture to deviate from from connector shell 20 further.
And then, according to present embodiment, the interim locking pawl of upper end-face edge 47 at locking plate 46 is integrally formed continuously with formal locking pawl 48, compared with situation about therefore separating in the longitudinal direction with interim locking pawl and formal locking pawl and formed, the intensity that can make locking plate 46 entirety improves, and can reduce the length dimension of the fore-and-aft direction of keeper.
<embodiment 2>
Then, with reference to Figure 12 to Figure 19, embodiments of the present invention 2 are illustrated.
The adapter 110 of embodiment 2 is to change the sticking department accommodation portion 25 of connector shell 20 in embodiment 1 and the sticking department 42 of keeper 40 and obtain, and owing to the structure common with above-mentioned embodiment, effect and effect are to repeat, therefore the description thereof will be omitted.And, identical label is used for the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.It addition, present embodiment keeper 140 structure illustrate in, fore-and-aft direction with in Figure 18 and Figure 19 with F and the B direction of arrow represented for benchmark, front side is labeled as F, rear side is labeled as B.Similarly, for left and right directions, in Figure 18 and Figure 19 with L and the R direction of arrow represented for benchmark, left side is labeled as L, right side is labeled as R.
The sticking department accommodation portion 125 of the connector shell 120 of embodiment 2 becomes and not only rearward extends, from the both ends in accommodation portion, anti-delinking part 24, the form also forwards extended, and the sticking department accommodation portion 125 of front side is set to shorter than the sticking department accommodation portion 125 of rear side.
And, as shown in figure 12, the formal locking projection 127 in sticking department accommodation portion 125 and interim locking projection 128 are formed in front side and the rear side segmentation in sticking department accommodation portion 125.And, about formal locking projection 127 and interim locking projection 128, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, configure on the contrary before and after formal locking projection 127 and interim locking projection 128 in the left side of connector shell 120 and right side.Specifically, as shown in figure 13, in the front side in sticking department accommodation portion 125, form interim locking projection 128 in the position in diagram left side, form formal locking projection 127 in the position on diagram right side.Specifically, as shown in figure 14, at the rear side in sticking department accommodation portion 125, form formal locking projection 127 in the position in diagram left side, form interim locking projection 128 in the position on diagram right side.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19.The sticking department 142 of keeper 140 becomes and not only rearward extends, from the both ends of anti-delinking part 41, the form also forwards extended, and the sticking department 142 of front side is set to shorter than the sticking department 142 of rear side.And, the locking plate 146 at each sticking department 142 forms interim locking pawl 147 or formal locking pawl 148 respectively.Specifically, form interim locking pawl 147 in the left side being positioned at diagram upside of the locking plate 146 being positioned at front side, form formal locking pawl 148 on the right side being positioned at diagram downside of the locking plate 146 being positioned at front side.And, form formal locking pawl 148 in the left side being positioned at diagram upside of the locking plate 146 being positioned at rear side, form interim locking pawl 147 on the right side being positioned at diagram downside of the locking plate 146 being positioned at rear side.That is, in the way of corresponding with the formal locking projection 127 and interim locking projection 128 of connector shell 120, configure on the contrary before and after formal locking pawl 148 and interim locking pawl 147 in the left side of keeper 140 and right side.
And, when making keeper 140 move between temporary card allocation and formal catch positions relative to connector shell 120, the formal locking pawl 148 of the locking plate 146 being positioned at front, right side and rear, left side slides in formal locking projection 127, and the locking plate 46 being positioned at front, right side and rear, left side deforms to width outer elastic with base end part for fulcrum.Further, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, when arriving temporary card allocation, the interim locking pawl 147 at front, left side and rear, right side is locking from below by interim locking projection 128, and keeper 140 is maintained at temporary card allocation.And, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, when arriving formal catch positions, the formal locking pawl 148 at front, right side and rear, left side is locking from below by formal locking projection 127, and keeper 140 is maintained at temporary card allocation.
Namely, according to present embodiment, formal locking pawl 148 and interim locking pawl 147 are all separately formed, therefore when keeper 140 moves between temporary card allocation and formal catch positions, the locking plate 146 being positioned at front, left side and rear, right side will not elastic deformation, it is possible to only make to be positioned at locking plate 146 elastic deformation independently at front, right side and rear, left side.Thus, when making keeper 140 move from formal catch positions to temporary card allocation, the locking plate 146 being formed with interim locking pawl 147 will not elastic deformation, it is possible to suppress keeper 140 also to release locking from interim locking projection 128 under the locking impetus releasing from formal locking projection 127.
<other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment illustrated according to above-mentioned record and accompanying drawing, for instance implementation below is also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) in above-mentioned embodiment 1, it is configured to interim locking projection 28 and interim locking pawl 47 is formed at the rear side of formal locking projection 27 and formal locking pawl 48, but the present invention is not limited to such mode, can also be such as that interim locking projection 28 and interim locking pawl 47 are formed at the front side of formal locking projection 27 and formal locking pawl 48.
(2) in the above-described embodiment, it is configured to the inwall in close cavity 21 side in sticking department accommodation portion 25 and forms interim locking projection 28 and formal locking projection 27, locking plate 46 can deform to width outer elastic, but the present invention is not limited to such mode, can also be such as, inwall in the outside being positioned at sticking department accommodation portion forms interim locking projection and formal locking projection, and locking plate is formed as to deform to width inner elastic.
(3) in above-mentioned embodiment 2, it is constructed so that the position of interim locking projection 28 and formal locking projection 27 and the position of interim locking pawl 47 and formal locking pawl 48 become configuration contrary before and after the left side and right side of connector shell 120 and keeper 140, but the present invention is not limited to such mode, can also be such as that interim locking projection is configured at connector shell identical with right side with the left side of keeper with the position of formal locking projection and interim locking pawl with the position of formal locking pawl.
Label declaration
10,110: adapter；
20,120: connector shell；
46,146: locking plate；
23: keeper installing hole；
40,140: keeper；
27,127: formal locking projection；
48,148: formal locking pawl；
28,128: interim locking projection；
47,147: interim locking pawl.
Claims (5)
1. an adapter, including: connector shell, holds terminal fittings；And keeper, be inserted in the keeper installing hole of described connector shell, and have can the locking plate of elastic deformation,
Described keeper can plug move between the temporary card allocation of described terminal fittings and the formal catch positions entering the access path of described terminal fittings and preventing described terminal fittings from deviating from keeping out of the way from the access path of described terminal fittings, described adapter is characterised by
Described locking plate possesses:
Formal locking pawl, the formal locking projection highlighted in the width direction by the inner surface at described keeper installing hole and formed is locking from the open side of described keeper installing hole towards the inboard of described keeper installing hole, thus described keeper is maintained at described formal catch positions；And
Interim locking pawl, stagger relative to described formal locking pawl in the direction different from the direction of insertion of described keeper and formed, and it is prominent in the width direction by the inner surface at described keeper installing hole and that formed interim locking projection is locking from the open side of described keeper installing hole towards the inboard of described keeper installing hole, thus described keeper being maintained at described temporary card allocation
Described formal locking pawl slides in described formal locking projection and makes described locking plate elastic deformation, thus when described keeper moves from described formal catch positions to described temporary card allocation, described locking plate elastic deformation, and the amount of described interim locking pawl displacement is less than the amount of described formal locking pawl displacement.
2. adapter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described interim locking projection and described formal locking projection highlight on the width of described connector shell and are formed,
Described interim locking projection is quantitatively quantitatively big than the card of described formal locking projection Yu described locking plate with the card of described locking plate.
3. adapter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described locking plate is formed as the tabular erected from the base plate of described keeper,
Locking pawl interim with described in the ratio in described locking plate is compared with the part of base end side, and described in the ratio in described locking plate, the formal locking pawl part near base end part side is formed thicker.
4. adapter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described interim locking pawl is integrally formed on the direction different from the direction of insertion of described keeper continuously with described formal locking pawl.
5. adapter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described locking plate is split on the direction different from the direction of insertion of described locking plate and is formed,
Described interim locking claw type becomes a side of the described locking plate split, and described formal locking pawl is formed at the opposing party of the described locking plate split.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011-249649 | 2011-11-15 | ||
| JP2011249649A JP5668670B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | connector |
| PCT/JP2012/067156 WO2013073228A1 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2012-07-05 | Connector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103765690A CN103765690A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| CN103765690B true CN103765690B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=48429311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280042061.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103765690B (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2012-07-05 | Adapter |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5668670B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103765690B (en) |
| MY (1) | MY167304A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013073228A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5947684B2 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2016-07-06 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Locking mechanism for resin molded parts |
| JP6342708B2 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2018-06-13 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Connector and terminal fitting connection structure |
| ES2672129T3 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2018-06-12 | Hirschmann Automotive Gmbh | Plug connector with latch for secondary blocking of associated contact elements |
| JP6222249B2 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-11-01 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
| JP6587149B2 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2019-10-09 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
| JP7039175B2 (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2022-03-22 | モレックス エルエルシー | connector |
| JP6991575B2 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2022-01-12 | 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 | Connector assembly |
| JP7236032B2 (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2023-03-09 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | connector |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1333533A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-06 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | A connector |
| CN1697263A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-16 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connector |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005302350A (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-27 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | Connector |
| JP4475184B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2010-06-09 | 住友電装株式会社 | Joint connector |
| JP2010062076A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-18 | Yazaki Corp | Terminal locking connector |
| JP5430179B2 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2014-02-26 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | connector |
-
2011
- 2011-11-15 JP JP2011249649A patent/JP5668670B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-07-05 MY MYPI2014700458A patent/MY167304A/en unknown
- 2012-07-05 CN CN201280042061.3A patent/CN103765690B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-07-05 WO PCT/JP2012/067156 patent/WO2013073228A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1333533A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-06 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | A connector |
| CN1697263A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-16 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103765690A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| WO2013073228A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
| JP2013105658A (en) | 2013-05-30 |
| JP5668670B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
| MY167304A (en) | 2018-08-16 |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20210705 |