CN103765138A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103765138A
CN103765138A CN201280042432.8A CN201280042432A CN103765138A CN 103765138 A CN103765138 A CN 103765138A CN 201280042432 A CN201280042432 A CN 201280042432A CN 103765138 A CN103765138 A CN 103765138A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
sliding door
track
refrigerator
jut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201280042432.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103765138B (en
Inventor
加藤知之
永幡真也
西村智之
栗田润一
游佐幸树
大塚智史
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2011188422A external-priority patent/JP2013050269A/en
Priority claimed from JP2011196840A external-priority patent/JP2013057472A/en
Priority claimed from JP2011202646A external-priority patent/JP5873969B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011204093A external-priority patent/JP5879483B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011208582A external-priority patent/JP2013068382A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012070808A external-priority patent/JP2013204828A/en
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN103765138A publication Critical patent/CN103765138A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103765138B publication Critical patent/CN103765138B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/021Sliding doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/065Details
    • F25D23/067Supporting elements

Abstract

A refrigerator includes a heat insulation main body including an inner case, an outer case, and a thermally insulating material, a storage compartment formed inside the heat insulation main body and having an open front surface, and a container (206) arranged inside the storage compartment and having an open upper surface. The refrigerator also includes a drawing door that openably/closably closes an open upper surface of the storage compartment and a rail apparatus configured to move the drawing door and container (206) back and forth. Container (206), when viewed from the front, has step parts (262) arranged at both ends of a bottom portion and held by the rail apparatus, a narrow part (261) arranged between step parts (262), and protrusion parts (265) arranged on both ends of the narrow part (261) and protruding downward.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator, particularly relate to drawing structure and container in drawing and pulling type storeroom.
Background technology
In conventional refrigerator, in view of reasons such as effective storage of Background Region, conveniences, drawing and pulling type storeroom is configured in the lower floor of refrigerator.Drawing and pulling type storeroom requires to pick and place the flatness of container, picks and places the easiness of the food in storeroom, and the easiness of handling cask, etc.
As example, the technology that improves the convenience of drawing and pulling type storeroom is disclosed (for example,, with reference to patent documentation 1).
Figure 31 A is the sectional view that the internal structure of the conventional refrigerator 1100 of watching is from the side shown, and Figure 31 B is the zoomed-in view of the region G in Figure 31 A.
Conventional refrigerator 1100 comprise in adiabatic main body 1101 as the refrigerating chamber 1102 of storeroom, the switching chamber 1106 of variable temperatures, the ice-making compartment (not shown) that is configured in switching chamber 1106 sides, vegetable compartment 1103 and refrigerating chamber 1104.
Adiabatic main body 1101 comprise shell 1112, inner casing 1110 and be filled in shell 1112 and inner casing 1110 between heat-insulating material 1111.
The container 1306 being stored in vegetable compartment 1103 is supported by the pair of guide rails device 1202 that is connected to the sliding door 1201 of vegetable compartment 1103.The container 1306 being stored in refrigerating chamber 1104 is also supported by the pair of guide rails device 1202 that is connected to the sliding door 1201 of refrigerating chamber 1104.
Pair of guide rails device 1202 is supported top or the substantial middle of two sides of container 1306, and controls the left and right distortion of container 1306.
As another kind of structure, proposed to support the two ends, left and right of bottom of containers 1306 to increase the technology (for example,, with reference to patent documentation 2) of volume of the memory space of drawing and pulling type storeroom by track-type facilities 1202.
Yet in the structure at two ends, left and right of being supported container 1306 bottoms by track-type facilities 1202, the left and right that can not control container 1306 by track-type facilities 1202 is out of shape.Therefore,, when storing a large amount of stores in container 1306, the side of container 1306 can be out of shape in the direction that approaches inner casing 1110 sides.When this distortion is violent, the side of container 1306 contacts with inner casing 1110, and opening/closing sliding door 1201 smoothly.
In order to prevent this situation, the inwall side in container 1306 sides forms the rib of reinforcement intensity etc.In this case, the actual volume of memory space reduces.In contrast, when outer wall side in container 1306 sides forms the rib etc. of strengthening intensity, along the duct resistance of the cooling cold air of container 1306 side flow, increase, and produce the air pocket of cooling cold air, therefore dewfall and frosting can occur.
Citing document list
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2006-177653 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2009-228948 communique
Summary of the invention
Make in view of the above problems the present invention, its object is to provide a kind of refrigerator that comprises drawing and pulling type storeroom, wherein can guarantee the actual volume of large storeroom memory space, prevents container deformation simultaneously.
The present invention is a kind of refrigerator, it comprises: comprise inner casing, shell and be filled in inner casing and shell between the adiabatic main body of heat-insulating material, be formed on the storeroom of adiabatic main body inner side and front openings, and be configured in compartment interior and the container of opening above.Refrigerator also comprises the sliding door that can open and close the front openings of closing freely storeroom, and the track-type facilities that is configured to move forward and backward sliding door and container.When watching from front, container has the two ends bottom being configured in the stage portion being kept by track-type facilities, is configured in the narrow between stage portion, and the two ends the downward outstanding protuberance that are configured in narrow.
According to this structure, track-type facilities is assemblied in the two ends, left and right of container bottom.In this way, can realize the size of the container of being supported by track-type facilities and the increase of volume.When the two ends in bottom surface form protuberance, can at the side of container formation rib, not improve the intensity of container.Therefore, can the physical memory space large in guaranteeing drawing and pulling type storeroom in, improve the intensity of container.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is according to the front view of the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1B is the figure that the cross section structure of the adiabatic main body in the region A of Figure 1A is shown.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along the 2-2 line in Figure 1A according to the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view illustrating according to the structure of the track-type facilities of the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 be illustrate when when front is watched according to the sectional view of the structure of the inner casing the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the department of assembly between track-type facilities.
Fig. 5 be illustrate when when front is watched according to the sectional view of the structure of the inner casing the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the department of assembly between track-type facilities.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view being illustrated according to sliding door in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and track-type facilities state connected to one another.
Fig. 7 is illustrated in the rearview that is configured in the summary state between track-type facilities according to container in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 A is schematically illustrated according to the figure of the configuration of the track-type facilities in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container.
Fig. 8 B is schematically illustrated according to the figure of the configuration of the track-type facilities in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container.
Fig. 8 C is schematically illustrated according to the figure of the configuration of the track-type facilities in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container.
Fig. 9 is according to the perspective view of the container in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is according to the side view of the container in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is according to the rearview of the container in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 illustrates while watching from the side according to the figure of the position relationship between the sliding door in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, door frame and container.
Figure 13 is the side view illustrating according to another example of the container in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is according to the perspective view of the container in the refrigerator of the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the figure of the cold air flow in the storeroom of the dispensing containers of explanation in the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the side view that the example of sliding door in the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the relation between container is shown.
Figure 17 A is the perspective view of the sliding door in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 B is the zoomed-in view of the region F of the sliding door in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 18 A is sliding door in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the decomposition diagram of container.
Figure 18 B is the zoomed-in view of the region G of sliding door in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container.
Figure 19 A is the partial section that the structure of the assembled state of the sliding door in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container while watching is from the side shown.
Figure 19 B is the zoomed-in view of region H of structure that the assembled state of sliding door in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container is shown.
Figure 20 A is the side view that another example of the container in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Figure 20 B is the rearview that another example of the container in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Figure 21 is according to the decomposition diagram of the sliding door of the refrigerator of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container.
Figure 22 is according to the sectional view of the major part of the upper container the refrigerator of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the sliding part between bottom container when front is watched.
Figure 23 is the perspective view illustrating according to another example of the upper container in the refrigerator of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 24 is according to the sectional view of the major part of the upper container the refrigerator of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the sliding part between bottom container when front is watched.
Figure 25 is according to the zoomed-in view of the major part of the side flanges portion in another example of the bottom container in the refrigerator of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 26 is according near the perspective view of the major part of the outside jut in the place ahead, side in another example of the upper container in the refrigerator of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 27 is the perspective view illustrating according to the major part of the structure of the side flanges portion in the another example of the bottom container in the refrigerator of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and rear flange portion.
Figure 28 illustrates when front is watched according to the sectional view of the another example of the bottom container the refrigerator of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 29 is the perspective view illustrating according to the sliding door in the refrigerator of the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the department of assembly between door frame.
Figure 30 illustrates the partial section that is assemblied in the state on sliding door while watching from the side according to the container in the refrigerator of the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 31 A is the sectional view that the internal structure of conventional refrigerator while watching is from the side shown.
Figure 31 B is the zoomed-in view of the region G in Figure 31 A.
The specific embodiment
Below, describe with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention in detail.The invention is not restricted to these embodiment.
(the first exemplary embodiment)
Refrigerator 100 in the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention is explained.
Figure 1A is the front view of the refrigerator 100 in the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 1B is the figure that the cross section structure of the adiabatic main body 101 in the region A of Figure 1A is shown.
As shown in Figure 1A, according to the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment, comprise a pair of pair of insulated door 107 that is configured in top.Refrigerator 100 comprises the storeroom of a plurality of divisions in the adiabatic main body 101 of inner and external insulation.
The storeroom of a plurality of divisions is named as switching chamber 106, vegetable compartment 103 and the refrigerating chamber 104 of refrigerating chamber 102, ice-making compartment 105, variable temperatures according to its function (chilling temperature), these titles are for mutually distinguishing storeroom.
In the front openings of refrigerating chamber 102 that is positioned at the topmost of refrigerator 100, dispose the pivotable insulated door 107 of the foamed thermal insulating of foam filled for example polyurethane.In refrigerating chamber 102, form the memory space of shelf shape.
Below refrigerating chamber 102, dispose ice-making compartment 105, switching chamber 106, vegetable compartment 103 and refrigerating chamber 104.Each storeroom is the memory space of drawing and pulling type.
As shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B, adiabatic main body 101 forms by fill for example heat-insulating material 111 of hard polyurethane foams between metal shell 112 and resin inner casing 110.Adiabatic main body 101 is rectangular box of at least one opening.Adiabatic main body 101 has shielding and from outside atmosphere (atmosphere), flows into the function of the heat in adiabatic main body 101.
Refrigerating chamber 102 is for refrigerated storage article, temperature, to remain on the storeroom of the low temperature that does not freeze stores.Concrete lowest temperature is set as 1 to 5 degree Celsius conventionally.
Vegetable compartment 103 is the foot that is configured in adiabatic main body 101, the storeroom that is mainly used in chilled vegetables.Vegetable compartment 103 is set at and equals or slightly higher than the temperature of refrigerating chamber 102 temperature.Concrete lowest temperature is set as 2 degrees Celsius to 7 degrees Celsius conventionally.Along with the design temperature reduction of vegetable compartment 103, the freshness of leaf vegetables can keep the long period.
Refrigerating chamber 104 is the storerooms that are set within the scope of cryogenic temperature.For freezing preservation article, the design temperature of refrigerating chamber 104 is set as-22 to-18 degrees Celsius conventionally.For example, yet in order to improve freezing preservation state,, design temperature can be set to the low temperature of-30 degrees Celsius ,-25 degrees Celsius etc.
Ice-making compartment 105 is that internal configurations has ice machine (not shown), utilizes ice-maker makes ice and preserves the storeroom of ice.The temperature of design temperature and refrigerating chamber 104 is almost equal.
Switching chamber 106 can, by being assemblied in the control panel on refrigerator 100, according to application, switch to cryogenic temperature scope by design temperature from refrigerated storage temperature scope.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along the 2-2 line in Figure 1A according to the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to divide the storeroom with different temperatures scope, partition wall 108 is installed between each storeroom.In the middle of storeroom in being configured in refrigerator 100, at drawing and pulling type storeroom (in the example at Fig. 2, refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103), locate, dispose sliding door 201 and the track-type facilities 202 of closing front openings.Track-type facilities 202 has sliding door 201 elasticity is connected to the function of adiabatic main body 101, and makes to be configured in the function that the container 206 in storeroom can move forward and backward.
Sliding door 201 is to open and close the opening of closing freely storeroom the plate-shaped member with thermal insulation.Filler 207 is assemblied on the edge of sliding door 201 rear sides.When sliding door 201 is closed the opening of storeroom, filler 207 is closely attached to the open surfaces of adiabatic main body 101 grades, to prevent that cold air from spilling outside storeroom.As shown in Figure 1A, in the front upper of sliding door 201, dispose the handle 201a that when pulling out storeroom user places hand.
As shown in Figure 2, door frame 205 is assemblied on sliding door 201, substantially perpendicular to the direction of sliding door 201, stretches out.Door frame 205 is assemblied on track-type facilities 202.Although will be in explanation after a while, door frame 205 keeps the two ends of container 206 bottoms.More specifically, container 206, by being assemblied in the door frame 205 on track-type facilities 202, is assemblied on track-type facilities 202.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view illustrating according to the structure of the track-type facilities 202 of the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, track-type facilities 202 has three guide rails that are stacked as three layers.The second guide rail (middle guide rail 221) can move at the fore-and-aft direction of the first guide rail (cabinet guide rail 222).The 3rd guide rail (head rail 203) is designed to move at the fore-and-aft direction of the second guide rail (middle guide rail 221).In this way, track-type facilities 202 is configured to can stretch at fore-and-aft direction as a whole.
Cabinet guide rail 222 is " fixed guides " that are fixed on side or the bottom surface of inner casing 110, and head rail 203 and middle guide rail 221 are to be configured to " moving guide rail " that can move with respect to the cabinet guide rail 222 that serves as fixed guide.
On cabinet guide rail 222, be integrally formed in the dull and stereotyped guide rail department of assembly 223 of stretching out perpendicular to the direction longitudinally of cabinet guide rail 222 in fact.
Fig. 4 be illustrate when when front is watched according to the sectional view of the structure of the inner casing 110 refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the department of assembly between track-type facilities 202.In Fig. 4, in the middle of drawing and pulling type storeroom, will illustrate refrigerating chamber 104.
First track-type facilities 202 will be described.
Cross sectional shape longitudinally perpendicular to cabinet guide rail 222 is not symmetrical, and it has the upper side face that is fixed to the medial surface of inner casing 110 as guide rail department of assembly 223.
Middle guide rail 221 has the cross sectional shape of I font in fact, more specifically, and the shape that the outstanding flange in left and right forms at upside and downside continuously at longitudinally.In upper lower flange, the lower side flange of middle guide rail 221 is kept by cabinet guide rail 222, and this flange can vertically moved.
Head rail 203 has the in fact laterally cross sectional shape of U font, and keeps the upper flange of middle guide rail 221, and this flange can vertically moved.
Cabinet guide rail 222 and head rail 203 keep a plurality of rotation holding components 145 by rotation holding components maintaining part 146 respectively.Cabinet guide rail 222 and head rail 203 use rotation holding components 145 keep middle guide rail 221, make middle guide rail 221 removable.As rotation holding components 145, for example, can use bearing.
More specifically, in the middle of the upper lower flange of middle guide rail 221, the part centered by following side flange remains on 3 points by a plurality of rotation holding components 145 of cabinet guide rail 222.
Part centered by the upper flange of middle guide rail 221 remains on 3 points by a plurality of rotation holding components 145 of head rail 203.
By above-mentioned structure, middle guide rail 221 can vertically move along it on cabinet guide rail 222.In addition, head rail 203 can vertically move along it in middle guide rail 221.That is, head rail 203 can be passed through middle guide rail 221, on cabinet guide rail 222, along it, vertically moves.
By the rotation of a plurality of rotation holding components 145, middle guide rail 221 and head rail 203 can move smoothly.
Head rail 203, middle guide rail 221, cabinet guide rail 222 and rotation holding components 145 are assemblied on inner casing 110 with the state of assembling in advance.
Below by the assembling of 202 pairs of inner casings 110 of explanation track-type facilities.
As shown in Figure 4, on cabinet guide rail 222, integrally formed guide rail department of assembly 223 is configured to simultaneously contact with the side surface part of inner casing 110, and by screw 400, is fixed to the sidepiece of inner casing 110.
Therefore now, because the inner casing 110 as fitting surface is mainly by resin forming, even if screw 400 is directly fixed to inner casing 110, inner casing 110 is also difficult to guarantee to stand put on the intensity of the load of track-type facilities 202.
Therefore,, for fixed guide device 202 reliably, guide rail department of assembly 223 is assemblied on the guide rail holding member 270 being embedded in heat-insulating material 111 by inner casing 110.
Guide rail holding member 270 is made by the metal material of for example iron.Guide rail holding member 270 is fixed on the precalculated position of inner casing 110 inner surfaces in advance.Inner casing 110 and shell 112 between fill bury foamed thermal insulating thereafter.In this way, can more improve 270 pairs of confining forces that put on the load of track-type facilities 202 of guide rail holding member.
Guide rail holding member 270 is by whole formation of the interior anti-stop 270b of falling that is fixed to the guide rail maintaining part 270a of guide rail department of assembly 223 by screw 400 and prevents from falling in track-type facilities 202.The anti-stop 270b that inside falls is formed in the horizontal flange part of the bottom of guide rail maintaining part 270a.Guide rail maintaining part 270a is the standing flange portion forming from heat-insulating material 111 side close contact inner casings 110.
More specifically, inside falling anti-stop 270b forms from the bottom of guide rail maintaining part 270a and leaves inner casing 110 to shell 112 bendings.In addition, inside falling the distal portion of anti-stop 270b forms and is bent downwardly.Heat-insulating material 111 is filled, and the horizontal flange part of anti-stop 270b of inside falling has the face of receiving heat-insulating material 111, and cuts in heat-insulating material 111.In this way, can guarantee the intensity of guide rail holding member 270.Therefore, can prevent that guide rail department of assembly 223 from toppling in the refrigerator inner side of refrigerating chamber 104, that is, can prevent that track-type facilities 202 from toppling in the inner side of refrigerator.Therefore, sliding door 201 can open and close smoothly.
As horizontal flange part interior, falling anti-stop 270b can whole form from the upper bend of guide rail maintaining part 270a, and interiorly falls anti-stop 270b and can be respectively formed at upper and lower on both.When interior fall anti-stop 270b be respectively formed at upper and lower both when upper, the horizontal flange part that is formed on the upper and lower of guide rail maintaining part 270a has the face of receiving heat-insulating material 111, and cuts up and down in heat-insulating material 111.In this way, can further guarantee the intensity of guide rail holding member 270.
Formation bottom surface, both sides stage portion 108a at the partition wall 108 of the underside wall as refrigerating chamber 104.Bottom surface stage portion 108a forms the height of the high step of central portion with the datum level that is compared to partition wall 108 on depth direction.Track-type facilities 202 is configured on the stage portion 108a of bottom surface.
On the sidewall face of the inner casing 110 being fixed at track-type facilities 202, form the 110a of side step portion.The upper side wall face that the 110a of side step portion forms in refrigerating chamber 104 caves in shell 112 sides, and has little wall thickness.
It is upper that track-type facilities 202 is arranged on bottom surface stage portion 108a, and be fixed to the 110a of side step portion by screw.In this way, can suppress track-type facilities 202 and stretch in memory space, and can increase the integral width of the container 206 in refrigerating chamber 104.Due to this reason, can reduce idle space.
Because track-type facilities 202 is arranged on bottom surface stage portion 108a, goes up and assemble, therefore can improve workability.In addition,, because the part of bottom surface stage portion 108a has the large wall thickness perpendicular to partition wall 108, even if the metal guide rail device 202 therefore in refrigerating chamber 104 is cooled, also can prevent partition wall 108 dewfall as the end face of the vegetable compartment 103 of refrigerating chamber 104 belows.
Fig. 5 be illustrate when when front is watched according to the sectional view of the structure of the inner casing 110 vegetable compartment 103 of the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the department of assembly between track-type facilities 202.
Even in the vegetable compartment 103 forming in the foot of refrigerator 100, guide rail holding member 280 is also configured in heat-insulating material 111.Guide rail holding member 280 comprises guide rail maintaining part 280a and the interior anti-stop 280b of falling.
Guide rail maintaining part 280a is in fact L font, comprises standing flange portion and horizontal flange part, and with side surface part and the bottom surface sections close contact of inner casing 110.Inside fall anti-stop 280b and whole formation of horizontal flange part as the bottom surface sections of guide rail maintaining part 280a, and form in the direction of leaving inner casing 110 lower flange downward.
In this way, the anti-stop 280b that inside falls is embedded in heat-insulating material 111, as lower flange downward.Therefore, even if the moment loading in the direction of toppling in the refrigerator inner side of vegetable compartment 103 falls the heat-insulating material 111 of bottom of anti-stop 280b and stops in guide rail department of assembly 223, being also filled in as the movement of the interior anti-stop 280b of falling of lower flange.In this way, can prevent that guide rail holding member 280 from toppling over, and can guarantee the intensity of guide rail holding member 280.Due to this reason, can prevent that the track-type facilities 202 of vegetable compartment 103 from toppling over to refrigerator inner side.
Formation bottom surface, both sides stage portion 401a at the underside wall 401 of vegetable compartment 103.Bottom surface stage portion 401a forms the height of the high step of central portion with the datum level that is compared to underside wall 401 at depth direction.Track-type facilities 202 is configured on the stage portion 401a of bottom surface.
On the sidewall face of the inner casing 110 being fixed at track-type facilities 202, form the 110a of side step portion.The 110a of side step portion forms from the upper side wall face in vegetable compartment 103 in shell 112 sides depressions, and has little wall thickness.
The side of guide rail department of assembly 223, by the 110a of side step portion being clipped in the middle, is fixed to metal guide rail holding member 280 by screw 400.
In this way, because track-type facilities 202 is arranged on bottom surface stage portion 401a above, and be fixed to the 110a of side step portion by screw, therefore can suppress track-type facilities 202 and stretch in memory space.Therefore, can increase the integral width of the container 206 in vegetable compartment 103, and can reduce idle space.
Because track-type facilities 202 is arranged on bottom surface stage portion 401a, goes up and assemble, therefore can improve workability.In addition, because the wall thickness of the heat-insulating material 111 of underside wall 401 belows increases, so the part of bottom surface stage portion 401a can be guaranteed thermal insulation.
The sliding door 201 of bottom vegetable compartment 103 is positioned at the downside of the sliding door 201 of refrigerating chamber 104.Due to this reason, when user pulls out sliding door 201, the sliding door 201 that is positioned at the vegetable compartment 103 of refrigerator bottom is positioned at the position that user easily places body weight.Therefore,, except the load of the content of stores, external load also can put on the sliding door 201 of vegetable compartment 103.Yet, because guide rail holding member 280 can fall by the guide rail maintaining part 280a of L font in fact with as lower flange interior, anti-stop 280b is whole to be formed, the track-type facilities 202 that therefore can prevent bottom sliding door 201 is toppled over, and makes it possible to give the structure of sliding door 201 rigidity.
In each refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103, the 110a of side step portion is configured to reduce the wall thickness of side.As being directed to this countermeasure, position configuration vacuum heat insulation materials (not shown) that can be corresponding in the part with mounting guide rail device 202.More specifically, in each refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103, the vacuum heat insulation materials that is highly greater than the distance between track-type facilities 202 is attached to shell 112, makes it possible to guarantee thermal insulation.
Below by the assembling between explanation sliding door 201 and track-type facilities 202.
Fig. 6 is illustrated in the perspective view with track-type facilities 202 states connected to one another according to sliding door in the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention 201.
Sliding door 201 comprises the inner panel 211 of the whole inner surface that substantially covers sliding door 201, and door frame 205.Inner panel 211 is the plate-shaped members that form by vacuum forming.The door frame 205 that is directly fixed to inner panel 211 is connected to by screw etc. the head rail 203 that forms track-type facilities 202.In this way, sliding door 201 is configured to be drawn out or be pushed back by the function of track-type facilities 202.
At the close end that is connected to the door frame 205 of inner panel 211, form the expansion section 281 projecting upwards from the major part of door frame 205.In this way, when user grips sliding door 201 particularly the upper end of sliding door 201 is pulled out or pushes back sliding door 201, the stress producing at the close end of head rail 203 is concentrated and can be relaxed.
Door frame 205 is included in that end edge portion corresponding to a side with door frame 205 forms and along the bend 241 of inner panel 211 bendings of sliding door 201.Bend 241 is assemblied in the part of sliding door 201 of the close end top of head rail 203.
When expansion section 281 is configured between bend 241 and door frame 205, the size of the fixed part between door frame 205 and sliding door 201 can increase in short transverse.In this way, the track-type facilities 202 of bottom and the undercapacity of the department of assembly between sliding door 201 that are assemblied in sliding door 201 are compensated, and make it possible to open and close smoothly sliding door 201.
Inner panel 211 comprises container fixed part 301.Container fixed part 301 is metal parts, by inner panel 211, by screw etc., is fixed to flat metal plate (not shown) fixing in the foamed thermal insulating of inner panel 211 rear sides.Above container fixed part 301, between container fixed part 301 and inner panel 211, form gap.A part for container 206 is inserted in this gap so that fixed container 206.
By above-mentioned structure, even if gripping sliding door 201, user pulls out or pushes back sliding door 201, stress is also dispersed to bend 241 and the part being connected by door frame 205, and does not concentrate on the department of assembly of head rail 203.In this way, as a whole, the constant intensity between sliding door 201 and head rail 203 can be improved.
Above-mentioned structure for head rail 203 wherein, be assemblied in sliding door 201 bottom, for example effective especially according to the structure of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment.
In this case, imagination guarantees that track-type facilities 202 is assemblied in the door frame 205 of the required minimum intensity of the situation of near middle position of above-below direction of sliding door 201.By using this door frame 205, the same with the example of the present embodiment, open and close sliding door 201 be configured under the state below the middle part of above-below direction of sliding door 201 at track-type facilities 202 before and after.
In this case, due to the undercapacity of door frame 205 with the fixed part side of sliding door 201, door frame 205 or inner panel 211 can distortion.As a result, be configured in filler 207 on sliding door 201 separated with adiabatic main body 101 and form gap, and can occur such as in mass defects such as refrigerator 100 interior frostings.
When the department of assembly between sliding door 201 and head rail 203 is positioned at the bottom of sliding door 201, user grips the top of sliding door 201 and pulls out or push back sliding door 201, makes the moment that acts on department of assembly become larger.
Yet in the present embodiment, adopt the door frame 205 with the expansion section 281 projecting upwards from department of assembly, and container fixed part 301 is configured in top, department of assembly.Due to this reason, configurable above department of assembly as the position of the fulcrum of tensile strength, and the moment that acts on department of assembly reduces.The department of assembly that therefore, can prevent head rail 203 damages.
Below by the position relationship illustrating in greater detail between container 206 and track-type facilities 202.
Fig. 7 is illustrated in the rearview that is configured in the summary state between track-type facilities 202 according to container 206 in the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Container 206 is the containers for storing vegetable, the beverage that is filled in plastic bottle, frozen food etc., and is the resin casing of opening above.Container 206 has width than the narrow of upper narrow 261, makes inwardly to form stage portion 262 at the both ends of bottom.Container 206 is configured between pair of guide rails device 202 narrow 261, and stage portion 262 is configured in the upper surface of door frame 205 to supported by track-type facilities 202 by door frame 205.
In this way, because track-type facilities 202 is configured in two bottoms of sliding door 201, so narrow 261 can expand as much as possible in container 206.Therefore, container 206 can adopt the shape that the volume of memory space increases as far as possible.
Fig. 8 A to Fig. 8 C is schematically illustrated according to the figure of the configuration of the track-type facilities 202 in the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container 206.Fig. 8 A to Fig. 8 C amplifies the end that container 206 is shown.Fig. 8 A to Fig. 8 C illustrates the position relationship between track-type facilities 202 and container 206, and wherein door frame 205 is omitted and is not shown.
In the example of above-mentioned Fig. 7, as shown in Figure 8 A, container 206 has the narrow 261 that width is less, to inwardly form stage portion 262 in two ends of bottom.Yet, the invention is not restricted to this example.For example, the side of container 206 can have the almost straight shape without stage portion 262, and track-type facilities 202 can be configured to support the side (with reference to Fig. 8 B) at the two ends, left and right of container 206 bottoms.Track-type facilities 202 also can be configured to support the downside (with reference to Fig. 8 C) at the two ends, left and right of container 206 bottoms.
By above structure, the maximum of sliding door 201 is extracted distance out can make the wide-open length of opening that makes container 206.More specifically, when vegetable compartment 103 standard-sized sheet, the end below of container 206 is positioned at immediately the place ahead above of the sliding door 201 of vegetable compartment 103 tops.Due to this reason, the food of depositing and take out the rear side of container 206 can become easy.Due to the sliding door 201 on container 206 Bu Gan Wataru tops, thus the assembling of container 206 and dismounting can easily carry out.
Below will describe container 206 in detail.
Fig. 9 is according to the perspective view of the container 206 of the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 10 is the side view of the container 206 of refrigerator 100, and Figure 11 is the rearview of the container 206 of refrigerator 100.
The flange part forming is outwards given prominence to by the surrounding that container 206 is included in opening.More specifically, in upper end above, form the 206a of front flange portion, in the upper end of side, form the 206b of side flanges portion, and form the 206c of rear flange portion in upper end below.The 206a of front flange portion, the 206b of side flanges portion and the 206c of rear flange portion form continuously.Each flange part form respectively folding before, side and sidewall below, and aspect weight reduction, preferably there is the inside of hollow.Flange part forms the intensity of the opening that makes it possible to increase container 206.
Container 206 is constructed such that wall face height is below lower than at least one in the wall face height of with two sides above.In other words, the 206c of rear flange portion is configured in than at least one the lower position in the 206a of front flange portion and the 206b of side flanges portion.
In the stage portion 262 forming in the bottom of two sides of container 206, at least one side of front side and rear side, form and downwards outstanding jut 206d one-body molded with container 206.
In this way, as the position of the fulcrum of tensile strength, be positioned at the rear of sliding door 201, make it possible to reduce to act on the moment of department of assembly.In this way, can prevent the damage such as department of assembly, guide rail department of assembly 223 of head rail 203.
In the outside of stage portion 262, at fore-and-aft direction (depth direction), form the side fin portion 266 of narrow boards shape, to cover jut 206d.Side fin portion 266 forms from the two ends of stage portion 262 outstanding downwards, so that the plane of container 206 sides is to downward-extension.
In the bottom of container 206, form from bottom inwardly outstanding bottom surface rib 206e.Bottom surface rib 206e is in the front side at the center of the depth direction of container 206, that is, container 206 packs sliding door 201 sides of vegetable compartment 103 when interior into and forms.Two sides that bottom surface rib 206e traverses container 206 longitudinally form at width (left and right directions).In addition, rib 206e in bottom surface forms the top with the top, position that is positioned at stage portion 262.
Container 206 is divided into two regions by bottom surface rib 206e,, is configured in first storage part 263 and the second storage part 264 that is configured in rear side of front side that is.The degree of depth of the first storage part 263 is configured to darker than the degree of depth of the second storage part 264.
In the bottom surface of container 206, at the two ends of narrow 261, at fore-and-aft direction (depth direction), from the bottom surface of the second storage part 264, give prominence to downwards and form narrow rectangle column protuberance 265.Protuberance 265 forms in the almost whole part at the second storage part 264 two ends, and its height equates substantially with the height of the bottom surface of the first storage part 263.
Container inside in the bottom surface of the second storage part 264, is formed on flank 267 inside flat a plurality of bottom surfaces of the outstanding left and right elongation in refrigerator inner side (make progress).
In addition, the outside of containers in the bottom surface of the second storage part 264 is formed on flank 268 outside the netted bottom surface of giving prominence in refrigerator outside (downwards) between protuberance 265.
In this case, by the assembling of 206 pairs of door frames 205 of explanation container.
Figure 12 illustrates when watching from the side according to the figure of the position relationship between the sliding door 201 in the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, door frame 205 and container 206.
The 206a of front flange portion of container 206 inserts and is configured in the container fixed part 301 and the gap between inner panel 211 on inner panel 211, to container 206 is fixed to sliding door 201.
In the nick shaped fixing hole (not shown) that the jut 206d forming in the stage portion 262 of container 206 forms in being inserted in door frame 205.
More specifically, jut 206d has the shape that can be inserted in the hole forming in door frame 205.
In this way, container 206 can not damage disassembly and be fixed to door frame 205.Particularly, when track-type facilities 202 is assemblied in the two ends of container 206 bottoms, the moment of the power of the pull direction of the pull state of sliding door 201 and fixed-direction quadrature.Due to this reason, can effectively alleviate the load being applied on door frame 205 and track-type facilities 202.
In addition, the outer upper end portion of door frame 205 is covered by side fin portion 266.In this way, container 206 can be fixed to door frame 205.
When container 206 is correctly fixed to door frame 205, protuberance 265 is outstanding downwards from the lower surface of the middle guide rail 221 as moving guide rail.In other words, protuberance 265 outstanding make its lower end comprise sliding door 201 lower surface horizontal plane S1 and comprise between the horizontal plane S2 of lower surface of middle guide rail 221.
In this way, protuberance 265 is formed on the two ends of narrow 261, makes it possible to improve the intensity of container 206, and forms rib etc. without the side at container 206.
The 206a of front flange portion of container 206 is fixed to the container fixed part 301 of sliding door 201, and jut 206d and side fin portion 266 are fixed to door frame 205.In this way, the track-type facilities 202 of bottom and the undercapacity of the department of assembly between sliding door 201 that are assemblied in sliding door 201 are compensated, and make it possible to open and close smoothly sliding door 201.
Protuberance 265 is outstanding downwards from the lower surface of the middle guide rail 221 as moving guide rail.In this way, user can prevent that finger or toe etc. are sandwiched between the leading section B of middle guide rail 221 and the rearward end C of the first storage part 263 or between the leading section B of middle guide rail 221 and the rearward end D of sliding door 201.If finger, toe etc. insert the part between the leading section B of middle guide rail 221 and the rearward end D of the rearward end C of the first storage part 263 or sliding door 201 from the side, finger waits and contacts with protuberance 265, and can further not insert.Now, even if sliding door 201 is closed under this state, finger, toe etc. can not be jammed yet.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, when container 206 is also stored in the storeroom (vegetable compartment 103) of bottom, comprise sliding door 201 lower surface horizontal plane S1 below 30 to 50mm position, there is the floor of placing refrigerator 100.In this case, the possibility of clamping mistakenly toe due to user increases, so protuberance 265 is configured to prevent when sliding door 201 is closed point or toe etc. is jammed by significant.
In addition, protuberance 265 protrudes the bottom surface that has with the first storage part 263 plane in sustained height.In this way, upper even if container 206 is removed and is placed on floor etc., can not make because of the difference between the first storage part 263 and the degree of depth of the second storage part 264 container 206 integral inclinations, and the stores in container 206 can not toppled over or cave in yet.
Container 206 keeps bottom by door frame 205.Due to this reason, track-type facilities 202 can not separate the space of container 206 sides up and down, and can, due to the generation of the temperature difference between top and the bottom or convection current air pocket, not cause dewfall, frosting etc.
In addition, side fin portion 266 be arranged so that can be below the lower surface of the 206b of side flanges portion and the upper surface of door frame 205 above, form the side of the container 206 of the even shape without convex-concave surface.In this way, can reduce along the duct resistance of the side cooling cold air that side direction rear side flows of container 206 in the past.In this way, the input to cooling fan (not shown) can be reduced, and the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100 can be realized.Because side can form smooth shape, therefore can improve design.When container 206 is drawn out of together with sliding door 201, can reduces cold air in container 206 outside container 206, to the outer outflow of vegetable compartment 103, and can realize the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100.
Bottom surface rib 206e forms in the front side of central portion, and two sides that bottom surface rib 206e traverses container 206 form at width, makes the degree of depth of the first storage part 263 be configured to be greater than the degree of depth of the second storage part 264.By above-mentioned structure, can guarantee to act on the intensity of the tensile strength at depth direction of the side of container 206.
The hypothesis that has had the first storage part 263 based on container 206 is illustrated the present embodiment.Yet, the invention is not restricted to this structure.For example, in container 206, can be by the second storage part 264 but not the first storage part 263 forms structure.In contrast, structure can have another storage part, for example the 3rd storage part.
Protuberance 265 needn't be always above-mentioned rectangle column.Protuberance 265 can form when sliding door 201 is opened, comprise sliding door 201 lower surface horizontal plane S1 and comprise shape outstanding between the horizontal plane S2 of lower surface of middle guide rail 221.Protuberance 265 can form the shape that the gap between the leading section B of middle guide rail 221 and the rearward end D of the rearward end C of the first storage part 263 or sliding door 201 is reduced.
Based on container 206, be that the hypothesis that is stored in the container in vegetable compartment 103 and refrigerating chamber 104 is illustrated the present embodiment.Yet, even if container 206 is used as being stored in the container in another storeroom of switching chamber 106 for example, also can obtain same effect.
In this case, by another example in following explanation the present embodiment.
Figure 13 is the side view illustrating according to another example of the container 406 in the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
In container 406, bottom surface rib 406e is formed the below that makes the top of bottom surface rib 406e be positioned at stage portion 262.Compare with above-mentioned container 206, container 406 does not have side fin portion 266, and the height of protuberance 265 is lower than the height of the plane of the bottom surface of the first storage part 263.
At container 406, be assemblied under the state on door frame 205, protuberance 265 projects to the lower height of height of the lower surface of the middle guide rail 221 that is compared to moving guide rail.
In container 406, the top of bottom surface rib 406e is configured to be positioned at the downside of stage portion 262.In this way, in the side of container 406, below the lower surface of the 206b of side flanges portion and the upper surface of door frame 205 above the side of container 406 can form the even shape without convex-concave surface.Therefore, can reduce along the duct resistance of the side cooling cold air that side direction rear side flows of container 406 in the past.The input to cooling fan (not shown) can be reduced, and the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100 can be realized.Because side can form smooth shape, therefore can improve design.
And in container 406, protuberance 265 is outstanding downwards from the lower surface of the middle guide rail 221 as moving guide rail.In this way, user can prevent that finger or toe etc. from being clamped (with reference to Figure 12) by the gap forming between the rearward end D of the rearward end C of the leading section B in middle guide rail 221 and the first storage part 263 or sliding door 201.
(the second exemplary embodiment)
Below, the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the present embodiment, by mainly explanation and the difference of the first exemplary embodiment.Explanation for identical structure, operation and function may be omitted.
Figure 14 is according to the perspective view of the container 506 in the refrigerator 100 of the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
The flange part forming is outwards given prominence to by the surrounding that container 506 is included in opening.More specifically, in upper end above, form the 206a of front flange portion, in the upper end of side, form the 206b of side flanges portion, and form the 206c of rear flange portion in upper end below.The 206a of front flange portion, the 206b of side flanges portion and the 206c of rear flange portion form continuously.Each flange part form respectively folding before, side and sidewall below, and aspect weight reduction, preferably there is the inside of hollow.Flange part forms the intensity of the opening that makes it possible to increase container 506.
In the stage portion 262 forming in the bottom of two sides of container 506, at least one side of front side and rear side, form and downwards outstanding jut 206d one-body molded with container 506.Each jut 206d is inserted in the nick shaped fixing hole (not shown) forming in door frame 205.
Identical with the container 206 according to the first exemplary embodiment, the 206a of front flange portion of container 506 is fixed to the container fixed part 301(of sliding door 201 with reference to Figure 12), and jut 206d is fixed to door frame 205.In this way, the track-type facilities 202 of bottom and the undercapacity of the department of assembly between sliding door 201 that are assemblied in sliding door 201 are compensated, and make it possible to open and close smoothly sliding door 201.
More specifically, even if use according to the container 506 of the present embodiment, as the position of the fulcrum of tensile strength, be also positioned at the rear of sliding door 201, make it possible to reduce to act on the moment of department of assembly.Due to this reason, can prevent that the department of assembly of head rail 203 or the department of assembly of track-type facilities 202 from damaging.
Container 506 is constructed such that wall face height is below lower than at least one in the wall face height of with two sides above.In other words, the 206c of rear flange portion is configured in than at least one the lower position in the 206a of front flange portion and the 206b of side flanges portion.
In the bottom of container 506, form from bottom inwardly outstanding bottom surface rib 406e.Bottom surface rib 406e is in the front side at the center of the depth direction of container 506 (the E-E line segment in Figure 14), that is, sliding door 201 sides after container 506 packs in storeroom form.Two sides that bottom surface rib 406e traverses container 506 form at width.The top of bottom surface rib 406e is configured to be positioned at the downside of the position of stage portion 262.
Container 506 is divided into two regions by bottom surface rib 406e,, is configured in first storage part 263 and the second storage part 264 that is configured in rear side of front side that is.The degree of depth of the first storage part 263 is configured to darker than the degree of depth of the second storage part 264.
Before container 506, form the passage 365 above being formed by (the above-below direction opening) that form at width a plurality of longitudinal elongated slots.In the side of container 506, form the side passage 366 being formed by a plurality of horizontal elongated slots.
Side passage 366 is in the front side at the center of the depth direction of container 506 (the E-E line segment in Figure 14), that is, sliding door 201 sides after container 506 packs in the storeroom of refrigerating chamber 104 for example form.In addition, side passage 366 below the lower surface of the 206b of side flanges portion and stage portion 262 above form.
Suppose the common metal mould that uses above-below direction to move, by injection mo(u)lding molded container 506.In this case, because when moving up metal die, at the framework laterally forming between elongated slot and metal die, interfere, so be difficult to form horizontal elongated slot in the side of container 506.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the slide core that is used as the left and right directions at container 506 of a part for metal die to move, by being used injection mo(u)lding molded container 506.In this way, the post processing that forms groove etc. by cutting after injection mo(u)lding is unnecessary, and can easily manufacture the container 506 with the side passage 366 consisting of horizontal elongated slot.
Flowing of the storeroom of the container 506 below explanation configuration being formed as mentioned above, the cold air in for example refrigerating chamber 104.
Figure 15 is the figure of the cold air flow in the storeroom of the dispensing containers 506 of explanation in the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
The supply of the cooling cold air 367 outlet (not shown) that upper lateral part forms from container 506.Now, as mentioned above, container 506 is constructed such that wall face height is below lower than the wall face height of other face.In this way, cooling cold air 367 does not increase duct resistance ground and is fed to reposefully in container 506.Be fed to cooling cold air 367 in container 506 forward side flow with the inside of cooled containers 506.
Afterwards, a part for cooling cold air 367 is by passage 365 above, and in the space between container 506 and the inner panel 211 of sliding door 201 from the downward side flow of upside.Cooling cold air 367 along the bottom surface of container 506 in the past side direction rear side flow, and from the rear side bottom surface of container 506 be back to container 506 the suction inlet (not shown) that forms of side lower part.
A part for cooling cold air 367 is by side passage 366, and in the space between container 506 and inner casing 110, side direction rear side flows in the past, and is back to the suction inlet of the rear side lower part formation of container 506.
Even if in the present embodiment, container 506 also keeps bottom by door frame 205.Due to this reason, track-type facilities 202 can not be divided into upper and lower by the lateral space of container 506, and can, due to the generation of the temperature difference between top and the bottom or convection current air pocket, not cause dewfall or frosting.
Because side passage 366 forms above the upper surface of track-type facilities 202, even if therefore container 506 is drawn out of together with sliding door 201, can not see track-type facilities 202 as mechanical part, door frame 205 etc. by side passage 366 yet.Due to this reason, can realize the structure with good appearance and good design.
In the side of container 506, at rear side (near outlet side), do not form side passage 366.In this way, can prevent that a part for the cooling cold air 367 of upper lateral part supply from container 506 is not circulated to the front side in storeroom, and auto-returned is to the rear side bottom surface of container 506.In this way, the inside of cooled containers 506 effectively.
Side passage 366 consists of horizontal elongated slot.Due to this reason, compare with the situation that forms longitudinal elongated slot, can reduce the duct resistance occurring when forwards the cooling cold air 367 of flows outside is by groove inside the rear from container 506.The input to cooling fan (not shown) can be reduced, and the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100 can be realized.
Therefore because groove forms at upside, when container 506 is drawn out of together with sliding door 201, can suppresses cold air in container 506 outside container 506, flow out outside storeroom, and can realize the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100.
The top of bottom surface rib 406e is arranged on the position of the below of stage portion 262, and below the lower surface of the 206b of side flanges portion and stage portion 262 above do not form depressed part.Except side passage 366, below the lower surface of the 206b of side flanges portion and stage portion 262 above do not form convex-concave surface.In this way, can reduce along the duct resistance of the side cooling cold air 367 that side direction rear side flows of container 506 in the past.Because side forms smooth shape, therefore can improve design.
Same in the present embodiment, the 206a of front flange portion of container 506 is fixed to the container fixed part 301 of sliding door 201, and jut 206d is fixed to door frame 205, so that the undercapacity of the department of assembly between compensation track-type facilities 202 and sliding door 201.Due to this reason, when sliding door 201 moves forward and backward execution opening and closing operations, in the tensile strength of depth direction, act on the side of container 506.
Yet in the present embodiment, because side passage 366 only forms in the front side of the side of container 506, so the intensity of the side of container 506 having no lack of.Because side passage 366 consists of horizontal elongated slot, therefore can guarantee the intensity in the tensile strength of depth direction by the framework between groove.
Bottom surface rib 406e forms in the front side at center, and two sides that bottom surface rib 406e traverses container 206 form at width, and the degree of depth of the first storage part 263 is configured to darker than the degree of depth of the second storage part 264.By above-mentioned structure, also can guarantee to act on the intensity of the tensile strength at depth direction of the side of container 506.
Based on side passage 366, be formed on clear the present embodiment of hypothesis of the front side of side.Yet the present invention is not limited to this example.For example,, even only forming above passage 365 and not forming in the structure of side passage 366, also can obtain effect same as described above.
Figure 16 is the side view that the example of sliding door 201 in the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the relation between container 506 is shown.
In the example shown in Figure 16, the height that side passage 366 forms the lower side that makes side passage 366 is positioned at the higher position (passage lower side, posterior facial height H2< side height H 1) of height below of container 506.In addition, in this example, because side passage 366 is configured in top, therefore when sliding door 201 is drawn out of together with container 506, cold air in container 506 can be suppressed outside container 506, flow out outside the storeroom of for example refrigerating chamber 104, and the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100 can be realized.
(the 3rd exemplary embodiment)
Below, the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Same in the present embodiment, by mainly explanation and the difference of other embodiment.Explanation for identical structure, operation and function may be omitted.
Figure 17 A is the perspective view of the sliding door 601 in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 17 B is the zoomed-in view of the region F in the 3rd exemplary embodiment.Figure 18 A is sliding door 601 in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the decomposition diagram of container 606, and Figure 18 B is the zoomed-in view of the region G in the 3rd exemplary embodiment.Figure 19 A is the partial section that the structure of the assembled state of the sliding door 601 in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention and container 606 when watching is from the side shown, and Figure 19 B is the zoomed-in view of the region H in the 3rd exemplary embodiment.
As shown in Figure 18 A, the flange part forming is outwards given prominence to by the surrounding that container 606 is included in opening.More specifically, in upper end above, form the 206a of front flange portion, in the upper end of side, form the 206b of side flanges portion, and form the 206c of rear flange portion in upper end below.The 206a of front flange portion, the 206b of side flanges portion and the 206c of rear flange portion form continuously.
Each flange part form respectively folding before, side and sidewall below, and aspect weight reduction, preferably there is the inside of hollow.Flange part forms the intensity of the opening that makes it possible to increase container 606.
Stage portion 262 is formed at the bottom in two sides of container 606.In stage portion 262, at least one side in front side and rear side forms one-body molded with container 606 and downward outstanding jut 206d.Each jut 206d is inserted in the nick shaped fixing hole 302 forming in door frame 205.
As shown in Figure 17 A, between the upside of container fixed part 301 and inner panel 211, form gap.The 206a of front flange portion of container 606 inserts in this gap, makes it possible to fixed container 606.
In this way, the 206a of front flange portion of container 606 is fixed to the container fixed part 301 of sliding door 601, and jut 206d is fixed to door frame 205.In this way, the track-type facilities 202 of bottom and the undercapacity of the department of assembly between sliding door 201 that are assemblied in sliding door 601 are compensated, and make it possible to open and close smoothly sliding door 601.
More specifically, as the position of the fulcrum of tensile strength, be positioned at the rear of sliding door 601, make it possible to reduce to act on the moment of department of assembly.Due to this reason, can prevent the department of assembly of head rail 203, the damages such as department of assembly of track-type facilities 202.
As shown in Figure 18 B, the upper surface in the expansion section 281 of door frame 205 forms rake 303, and the horizontal part of the position contacting with the horizontal part 304 of door frame 205 at rake 303 formation hole 302.
Conventionally, user confirms the general location in hole 302, and container 606 is placed on door frame 205.User moves forward and backward container 606 a little from the state being placed on door frame 205, and by fixing to complete in jut 206d patchhole 302.
By above-mentioned structure, when container 606 is placed on the place ahead, fixed position, jut 206d is placed on rake 303, and by the weight of container 606, jut 206d easily slides on rake 303.Therefore,, by slight operating physical force or weight, jut 206d is directed to the hole 302 of the horizontal part side formation contacting with rake 303 and inserts wherein.
On the other hand, when container 606 is placed on rear, fixed position, jut 206d is placed on horizontal part 304.Container 606 is moved forward, so that by jut 206d patchhole 302.Now, even if jut 206d moves on horizontal part 304, the rake 303 that makes power that jut 206d moves forward also be subject to contacting with horizontal part 304 suppresses, and to be placed on the situation in the place ahead, fixed position the same with container 606, and jut 206d is directed to hole 302.
When rake 303 forms curve form and forms while contacting with horizontal part 304, jut 206d can move smoothly on rake 303 and horizontal part 304, and jut 206d can be directed to hole 302.
In addition,, under the state contacting with the rear end TB of jut 206d at the rear end in hole 302 AB, the hook portion of the 206a of front flange portion is positioned at the top of container fixed part 301.
When the rear of container 606 from door frame 205 forwards moved and install, jut 206d is placed on horizontal part 304.Container 606 forwards moves, and before jut 206d is about in patchhole 302, the rear end AB in hole 302 contacts with the rear end TB of jut 206d.Before this is about to occur, the hook portion of the 206a of front flange portion is positioned at the top of container fixed part 301.Due to this reason, in jut 206d patchhole 302 in, container fixed part 301 inserts the 206a of front flange portion fixing.
Therefore, by the only forwards operation of mobile containers 606, can simply positively container 606 be fixed on to two positions corresponding to sliding door 601 and door frame 205, make it possible to improve disassembly.
In addition,, under the state contacting at the front-end A F in hole 302 and the front end TF of jut 206d, the hook portion of the 206a of front flange portion is positioned at the top of container fixed part 301.
When container 606 the place ahead from door frame 205 is rearward moved and installs, jut 206d is placed on rake 303.Under this state, when container 606 rearward moves, in the process before jut 206d is about in patchhole 302, the front-end A F in hole 302 contacts with the front end TF of jut 206d.Now, the hook portion of the 206a of front flange portion is positioned at the top of container fixed part 301.Due to this reason, in jut 206d patchhole 302 in, container fixed part 301 inserts the 206a of front flange portion fixing.
Therefore, by the quality of the rearward operation of mobile containers or container 606 only, only container 606 is placed on rake 303, can simply positively container 606 be fixed on to two positions corresponding to sliding door 601 and door frame 205, make it possible to improve disassembly.
Figure 20 A is the side view that another example of the container 706 in the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown, and Figure 20 B is its rearview.
Container 706 forms the outside making in the stage portion 262 as door frame receptacle, and the container of the sidepiece of the upper surface of configuration covering door frame 205 comes off and prevents rib 466.
By above-mentioned structure, when container 706 is placed on door frame 205, the position of door frame 205 is limited in the side 467 of container 706 and container and comes off and prevent the position between rib 466.Due to this reason, can prevent that container 706 from coming off from door frame 205.
That is, can prevent that in this example container 706 from laterally coming off.Therefore, except above-mentioned at fore-and-aft direction mobile containers 606 so that the effect of fixed container 606, can also be reliably and container 706 is easily installed, can improve disassembly, and can improve user's convenience.
Container comes off and prevents that rib 466 can be configured to cover rake 303 and the horizontal part 304 of door frame 205.
According to above-mentioned structure, though on door frame 205 mobile containers 706, to fix and install container 706 in two positions corresponding to sliding door 601 and door frame 205, also container 706 can be fixed to reliably to door frame 205 and prevent from coming off.
(the 4th exemplary embodiment)
Below, the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Same in the present embodiment, by mainly explanation and the difference of other embodiment.Explanation for identical structure, operation and function may be omitted.
Figure 21 is according to the sliding door 201 of refrigerator 100 in the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the decomposition diagram of container 806.
Container 806 comprises upper container 208 and bottom container 906.
The flange part forming is outwards given prominence to by the surrounding that bottom container 906 is included in opening.More specifically, in upper end above, form the 206a of front flange portion, in the upper end of side, form the 206b of side flanges portion, and form the 206c of rear flange portion in upper end below.The 206a of front flange portion, the 206b of side flanges portion and the 206c of rear flange portion form continuously.
Each flange part form respectively folding before, side and sidewall below, and aspect weight reduction, preferably there is the inside of hollow.Flange part forms the intensity of the opening that makes it possible to increase bottom container 906.
In the stage portion 262 forming in the bottom of two sides of bottom container 906, at least one side of front side and rear side, form and downwards outstanding jut 206d one-body molded with bottom container 906.Each jut 206d is inserted in the nick shaped fixing hole (not shown) forming in door frame 205.
The 206a of front flange portion of bottom container 906 is fixed to the container fixed part 301 of sliding door 201, and jut 206d is fixed to door frame 205.In this way, the track-type facilities 202 of bottom and the undercapacity of the department of assembly between sliding door 201 that are assemblied in sliding door 201 are compensated, and make it possible to open and close smoothly sliding door 201.
More specifically, as the position of the fulcrum of tensile strength, be positioned at the rear of sliding door 201, make it possible to reduce to act on the moment of department of assembly.Due to this reason, can prevent that the department of assembly of head rail 203 or the department of assembly of track-type facilities 202 from damaging.
Bottom container 906 is constructed such that wall face height is below lower than at least one in the wall face height of with two sides above.In other words, the 206c of rear flange portion is configured in than at least one the lower position in the 206a of front flange portion and the 206b of side flanges portion.
Upper container 208 comprises jut (aftermentioned) and the track flanges 209 that is positioned at side, and before and after on the guide-track groove (not shown) forming in the 206b of side flanges portion of bottom container 906 and inner casing 110, slide, make it possible to move in bottom container 906 and in inner casing 110.
Figure 22 is according to the sectional view of the major part of the upper container 208 refrigerator 100 of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the sliding part between bottom container 906 when front is watched.
Upper container 208 comprises outside jut 208a and the 208b of inside protrusions portion that is positioned at side.The 206b of side flanges portion as the upper end, side of bottom container 906 comprises outer ribs 210a and interior side rib 210b.
Outside jut 208a is configured between outer ribs 210a and interior side rib 210b.The 208b of inside protrusions portion is configured in the inner face side of interior side rib 210b.By above-mentioned structure, upper container 208 slides in bottom container 906.Make the projection of the 208b of inside protrusions portion higher than the projection of outside jut 208a, to the overlap margin of outside jut 208a is set as to about 7mm, and the overlap margin of the 208b of inside protrusions portion is set as to about 15mm, makes the overlap margin of inner side be set to the overlap margin that is greater than outside.About the rib of bottom container 906, the height of outer ribs 210a is set to the height that is greater than interior side rib 210b.
Operation and the function of the container 806 of below, explanation being constructed as mentioned above.
First, on the 206b of side flanges portion due to the upper end, side as bottom container 906, at depth direction, form two ribs, i.e. outer ribs 210a and interior side rib 210b, the distortion that therefore can alleviate the left and right directions of bottom container 906.
In addition, form outside jut 208a and the 208b of inside protrusions portion of the upper container 208 of the sliding part between upper container 208 and bottom container 906, between the outer ribs 210a of bottom container 906 and interior side rib 210b, form the fit structure of guide rail shape.Due to this reason, the rock deformation pressure of the left and right directions of bottom container 906 dispersibles to upper container 208.Also can alleviate by the rigidity of upper container 208 distortion of the left and right directions of bottom container 906.
Form rigidity intensity that each jut of fit structure and the distance between each rib be set as making sliding function and bottom container 906 improve can be compatible value be very important.For example, this distance is set as to about 1 to 5mm, and the flange part of bottom container 906 is indeformable.Under this state, this distance is set the gap that makes to be formed for slip between each jut and each rib for, and when distortion exceeds degree of admission, eliminate in this gap, and can bring into play the deform ation prevention function of bottom container 906.
Because upper container 208 self also has two juts, outside jut 208a and the 208b of inside protrusions portion, therefore can obtain the structure with high rigidity.Due to this reason, upper container can be indirectly to preventing that the distortion of bottom container 906 from contributing.
The 208b of inside protrusions portion of the sidewall of close upper container 208 is higher than outside jut 208a, makes it possible to increase the rigidity intensity of upper container 208.
In bottom container 906, outer ribs 210a is set to higher than interior side rib 210b, makes it possible to suppress or prevents from coming off the groove of outside jut 208a between outer ribs 210a and interior side rib 210b.
As mentioned above, according to the present embodiment, at track-type facilities 202, be assemblied in the structure at two ends, left and right of bottom container 906 bottoms, can suppress and prevent from becoming the distortion on bottom container 906 tops of problem.In this way, the volume of bottom container 906 can further increase, and accommodation can improve.In addition,, by optionally using upper container and bottom container, can realize the improvement of convenience.
Figure 23 is the perspective view illustrating according to another example of the upper container 308 in the refrigerator 100 of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
In upper container 308, in the whole region of the depth direction of upper container 308, form the 208b of inside protrusions portion.In this way, due to the side at upper container 308, the 208b of inner projection portion near configuration forms in the whole region of the depth direction of upper container 308, so the rigidity of the depth direction of upper container 308 and intensity can be improved.
Figure 24 is according to the sectional view of the major part of the upper container 308 refrigerator 100 of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the sliding part between bottom container 906 when front is watched.
As shown in Figure 23 and Figure 24, near the 208b of inside protrusions portion of upper container 308 sides, with predetermined space, form cold air connected entrance 212.In this way, be supplied to the cold air of upper container 308 to be supplied to bottom container 906 by cold air connected entrance 212, and the stores in bottom container 906 can be cooled.
By above-mentioned structure, near the cold air connected entrance 212 that the rigidity of upper container 308 sides and intensity are formed the 208b of inside protrusions portion weakens.Yet, in the whole region of the depth direction of upper container 308, form the 208b of inside protrusions portion, to strengthen rigidity and the intensity of upper container 308.Due to this reason, even form cold air connected entrance 212 with predetermined space near the 208b of inside protrusions portion of upper container 308 sides, the rigidity of upper container 308 and the reduction of intensity also can be supplemented.
Figure 25 is according to the zoomed-in view of the major part of the 206b of side flanges portion in another example of the bottom container 716 of the refrigerator 100 of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 26 is near the perspective view of major part of the outside jut 208a in the place ahead, side in another example of upper container 408.
In the place ahead of upper container 408, form outside jut 208a, and at the rear of the upper end, side of bottom container 716 (206b of side flanges portion), form first backward jut 213(can replace jut and form slot part).When upper container 408 moves to last location, outside jut 208a be configured to first backward jut 213 contact.Outside jut 208a and first backward jut 213 plays the effect of the positioning stop that prevents that upper container 408 from transfiniting backward and coming off.
As mentioned above, in this example, the outside jut 208a of upper container 408 sides is used as brake, and what it prevented that bottom container 716 is out of shape and prevents that moving forward and backward of upper container 408 from causing comes off backward.In this way, give play to following excellent effect, that is, without the bottom at upper container 408, formed projection, can prevent that upper container 408 from coming off backward, and projection can not damaged the stores in bottom container 716.
Figure 27 is the perspective view illustrating according to the major part of the structure of the 206b of side flanges portion in the another example of the bottom container 726 of the refrigerator 100 of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the 206c of rear flange portion.
In this case, the upper container 408 shown in imagination Figure 26 and the combination between the bottom container 726 shown in Figure 27.At the place ahead of upper container 408 configuration 208b of inside protrusions portion, and at the rear of the upper end, side of bottom container 726 (206b of side flanges portion) or the upper end (206c of rear flange portion) below of bottom container 726, although form the second jut 214,215(two second juts 214,215 backward shown in Figure 27 backward, also can form one of them).
When upper container 408 moves to last location, the 208b of inside protrusions portion with second backward jut 214 with second backward jut 215 contact.In this way, the 208b of inside protrusions portion and second backward jut 214,215 play the effect of the positioning stop that prevents that upper container 408 from transfiniting backward and coming off.
As mentioned above, in above-mentioned structure, the 208b of inside protrusions portion of upper container 408 sides can be used as the brake that prevents that upper container 408 from coming off backward along with moving forward and backward.In this way, can improve rigidity and the intensity of bottom container 726, prevent distortion, and realize brake functionality.When upper end (206c of rear flange portion) in the back forms second backward during jut 215, second backward jut 215 needn't always newly form another, can, by using the wall of the 206c of rear flange portion, the 208b of inside protrusions portion be contacted with the wall of the 206c of rear flange portion.
The 208b of inside protrusions portion is configured in two sides of upper container 408.Due to this reason, the 208b of inside protrusions portion is configured in two ends of bottom container 726, and projection can not damaged the stores in bottom container 726.
Next, the bottom container 716 shown in imagination Figure 25 and the combination between the upper container 408 shown in Figure 26.In this case, in the place ahead of upper container 408, form outside jut 208a, and in the place ahead of the upper end, side of bottom container 716 (206b of side flanges portion), form forward jut 216(and can replace jut and form slot part).When upper container 408 moves to position, forefront, outside jut 208a is configured to contact with jut 216 forward.In this way, outside jut 208a and forward jut 216 play the effect of the positioning stop that prevents that upper container 408 from transfiniting forward and coming off.
In above-mentioned structure, the outside jut 208a of upper container 408 sides can be used as the brake that prevents that upper container 408 from coming off forward along with moving forward and backward.In this way, can improve rigidity and the intensity of bottom container 716, prevent distortion, and realize brake functionality.
In this way, bottom container 716 and upper container 408 have location division (brake functionality), to avoid upper container 408 to deviate from, and can improve convenience.
Figure 28 illustrates when front is watched according to the sectional view of the another example of the bottom container 736 refrigerator 100 of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
In bottom container 736, framework 506a is constructed to be different from the parts of bottom container 736.More specifically, framework 506a opening circumference 506d above top embeds and is fixed to.
Now, above opening circumference 506d form and to there is the shape of step 506f that thickness equals the section thickness of framework 506a, make the internal face of bottom container 736 and framework 506a not form step, and side walls forms and does not have convex-concave surface.
Therefore,, even when the bottom of bottom container 736 is supported by door frame 205, the peristome above of the side walls of bottom container 736 or the leading edge portion of facing the wall and meditating as front and back also can be strengthened by the framework 506a with high rigidity.Due to this reason, even if storage food etc. also can suppress bottom container 736 distortion.
In addition, framework 506a and the reverse side face that opening circumference 506d contacts above (above), be formed for the sliding part 506e being slided in upper container 208,308 and 408 front and back.
Sliding part 506e forms the shape with groove shape, and the slip face that two sidepieces in upper container 208,308 and 408 bottoms form moves forward and backward sliding part 506e, makes it possible to move forward and backward upper container 208,308 and 408.
PP resin is used as the moulding material of bottom container 736, and is used as framework 506a than PP resin rigidity and the higher ABS resin of hardness.In this way, than PP resin wearability and the higher ABS resin of resistance to impact, be used as the material of framework 506a, easy contact frame 506a when putting into or taking out stores under upper container 208,308 and 408 states that slide.In this way, can guarantee reliability.Use has good mouldability and is difficult for being stored the PP resin of article damage, and molded bottom surface sections has the bottom container 736 of concaveconvex shape, makes it possible to guarantee surface quality.
Due to framework, 506a has high rigidity, therefore can reduce the deflection at fore-and-aft direction, and can prevent that upper container 208,308 and 408 from coming off from the sliding part 506e of bottom container 736.Because the framework 506a contacting with upper container is made by the ABS resin with high-impact and high-wearing feature, therefore can guarantee reliability, and can obtain good dimensional stability.Therefore, the error between batch can be very little, and can, when guaranteeing the dimensional accuracy of upper container 208,308 and 408, keep sliding.
(the 5th exemplary embodiment)
Below, the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Same in the present embodiment, by mainly explanation and the difference of other embodiment.Explanation for identical structure, operation and function may be omitted.
Figure 29 is the perspective view illustrating according to the sliding door 251 in the refrigerator 100 of the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present invention and the department of assembly between door frame 205.
Inner panel 211 comprises the inner face recess 602 as recess.Inner face recess 602 forms concavity in the left and right of inner panel 211.The concavity part of inner face recess 602 can be strengthened by metal parts.The reinforcement of the reinforcement of inner face recess 602 and door frame 205 also can be undertaken by same stiffener.A part for container 306 is inserted inner face recess 602, makes it possible to container 306 to be connected to sliding door 251.
Figure 30 illustrates the partial section that is assemblied in the state on sliding door 251 while watching from the side according to the container 306 in the refrigerator 100 of the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
The 306e of jut forward forming in the place ahead of container 306 is inserted in the inner face recess 602 forming on inner panel 211, makes it possible to container 306 to be connected to sliding door 251.
Forward jut 306e by the vertical component effect in fact vertically erecting about the 206a of front flange portion with from vertical component effect, be bent upwards into about the 206a of front flange portion in fact the horizontal part of level form.
Inner face recess 602 preferably by the vertical component effect about the vertical in fact depression of inner panel 211 with from vertical component effect, be bent upwards into about inner panel 211 in fact the horizontal part of level form, make container 306 more reliable with interconnecting of sliding door 251.
Inner face recess 602 has even as big as jut 306e forward being inserted to the size of inner face recess 602, and in the upper end of inner face recess 602, forms and insert the vertical component effect of jut 306e and the insertion section, upper end 603 between the 206a of front flange portion forward.This structure is preferred, makes container 306 more reliable with interconnecting of sliding door 251.The jut 206d of container 306 is inserted in the nick shaped fixing hole (not shown) forming in door frame 205.In this way, container 306 can be fixed to door frame 205.
Here, by the method for explanation assembling container 306.First, the rear portion of container 306 is slightly lifted, and the vertical component effect of jut 306e is forward avoided to insertion section, upper end 603 and insert in inner face recesses 602.Thereafter, by container 306 horizontal positioned.In this way, insert between the vertical component effect and the 206a of front flange portion of jut 306e forward insertion section, upper end 603, and jut 206d inserts in the fixing hole of door frame 205.
As mentioned above, container 306 and sliding door 251 are fixed to one another, and make it possible to reduce the moment that sliding door 251 is rotated up in the side dumping forward.Due to this reason, can prevent door frame 205 and track-type facilities 202 distortion.
By moment that sliding door 251 is rotated up in the side dumping forward, generated, upwards lift the power of container 306 front portions, by jut 306e forward, by the upper surface of the inner face recess 602 forming in sliding door 251, received.In this way, can prevent that container 306 from rising.
In addition, jut 306e is protuberance forward, but is made by the resin identical with container 306.Inner face recess 602 is recesses, and metal parts is not configured to from sliding door 251 and container 306 outstanding.In this way, can not lose security and the exterior quality in use.Because metal parts is not projected in the storeroom of vegetable compartment 103 for example, so metal parts can not cause dewfall.
Jut 306e is configured in the left and right sides of container 306 forward.Recess arrangement is in the left and right sides of the inner panel 211 of sliding door 251.By above-mentioned structure, cold air can circulate effectively, and does not increase the duct resistance of the cooling cold air 367 flowing along inner panel 211.Due to this reason, can realize energy-saving operation.
Fixed part between head rail 203 and door frame 205 is covered by side fin portion 266.In this way, utilize simply structure, can prevent hand or the injury of the finger portion of being fixed.Due to this reason, security is improved.When sliding door 251 is opened, fixed part is difficult for being seen.Due to this reason, appearance design can be improved.
In addition, side fin portion 266 forms at the downside at the middle part of the above-below direction of container 306.In this way, the major part of the side of container 306 can not form the even shape of convex-concave surface.In this way, can reduce along the duct resistance of the side cooling cold air 367 that side direction rear side flows of container 306 in the past.As a result, the input to cooling fan (not shown) can be reduced, and the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100 can be realized.Because side is even shape, therefore can improve design.
In addition,, when container 306 is drawn out of together with sliding door 251, can suppresses cold air in container 306 outside container 306, to the outer outflow of vegetable compartment 103, and can realize the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100.
Due to this reason, because container 306 keeps bottom by door frame 205, therefore track-type facilities 202 can not be divided into upper and lower by the lateral space of container 306, and can, due to the generation of the temperature difference between top and the bottom or convection current air pocket, not cause dewfall or frosting.
In the present embodiment, container 306 is illustrated as to the container leaving in vegetable compartment 103.Yet, even leave the container in refrigerating chamber 104 in, also can obtain effect same as described above.
Industrial usability
As mentioned above, the present invention has realized the special-effect that the refrigerator that comprises drawing and pulling type storeroom is provided, and wherein can guarantee the actual volume of large storeroom memory space, prevents container deformation simultaneously.Therefore, the present invention can be used for comprising the refrigerator of drawing and pulling type storeroom, and the present invention is owing to also can be applicable to require the product in the field of high-quality and good design such as the modular kitchen etc. with drawer, is therefore useful.
Reference numerals list
100 refrigerators
101 adiabatic main bodys
102 refrigerating chambers
103 vegetable compartment
104 refrigerating chambers
105 ice-making compartments
106 switching chambers
107 insulated doors
108 partition walls
108a bottom surface stage portion
110 inner casings
110a side step portion
111 heat-insulating materials
112 shells
145 rotation holding components
146 rotation holding components maintaining parts
201,251,601 sliding doors
201a handle
202 track-type facilities
203 head rail
205 door frames
206,306,406,506,606,706,806 containers
206a front flange portion
206b side flanges portion
206c rear flange portion
206d jut
206e, 406e bottom surface rib
207 fillers
208,308,408 upper containers
Jut outside 208a
208b inside protrusions portion
209 track flanges
210a outer ribs
Side rib in 210b
211 inner panels
212 cold air connected entrances
213 first juts backward
214,215 second juts backward
216 juts forward
221 middle guide rail (moving guide rail)
222 cabinet guide rails (fixed guide)
223 guide rail departments of assembly
241 bends
261 narrow
262 stage portion
263 first storage parts
264 second storage parts
265 protuberances
266 side fin portions
Flank inside 267 bottom surfaces
Flank outside 268 bottom surfaces
270,280 guide rail holding members
270a, 280a guide rail maintaining part
In 270b, 280b, fall anti-stop
281 expansion sections
301 container fixed parts
302 holes
303 rakes
304 horizontal parts
306e is jut forward
Passage before 365
366 side passages
367 cooling cold air
400 screws
401 underside walls
401a bottom surface stage portion
466 containers come off and prevent rib
467 sides
506a framework
Opening circumference above 506d
506e sliding part
506f step
602 inner face recesses
603 insertion section, upper ends
716,726,736,906 bottom container

Claims (6)

1. a refrigerator, comprising:
Comprise inner casing, shell and be filled in described inner casing and described shell between the adiabatic main body of heat-insulating material;
Be formed on the inner side of described adiabatic main body and the storeroom of front openings;
Be configured in the inside of described storeroom and the container of opening above;
Open and close the sliding door of the front openings of closing freely described storeroom; And
Be configured to move forward and backward the track-type facilities of described sliding door and described container, wherein
When watching from front, described container has the stage portion that is configured in two ends, bottom and is kept by described track-type facilities, is configured in the narrow between described stage portion, and the two ends the downward outstanding protuberance that are configured in described narrow.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said track-type facilities comprises the fixed guide that is fixed to described inner casing, and is configured to the moving guide rail that moves with respect to described fixed guide, and
Described protuberance is outstanding downwards from the lower surface of described moving guide rail.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said container comprises the side passage that is positioned at side, and described side passage is configured in the top of the upper surface of described track-type facilities.
4. refrigerator according to claim 1, also comprises:
Be fixed to described sliding door, be connected to described track-type facilities, and keep the door frame of described container;
The jut forming in stage portion described in each of described container; And
The hole forming in described door frame, wherein
Described jut has the shape that can insert in described hole.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said container comprises the bottom container of opening above, and the upper container of top that is configured in the top of described bottom container,
Described bottom container is kept the two ends of bottom by described track-type facilities,
Upper end, side in described bottom container forms outer ribs and interior side rib,
Side at described upper container forms outside jut and inside protrusions portion, and
Described outside jut is configured between described outer ribs and described interior side rib, and described inside protrusions portion is configured in the inner face side of described interior side rib, and described upper container slides in described bottom container.
6. according to the refrigerator described in any one in claim 1 to 5, wherein said bottom container and described upper container have location division.
CN201280042432.8A 2011-08-31 2012-08-23 Refrigerator Active CN103765138B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011188422A JP2013050269A (en) 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Refrigerator
JP2011-188422 2011-08-31
JP2011-196840 2011-09-09
JP2011196840A JP2013057472A (en) 2011-09-09 2011-09-09 Refrigerator
JP2011202646A JP5873969B2 (en) 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 refrigerator
JP2011-202646 2011-09-16
JP2011204093A JP5879483B2 (en) 2011-09-20 2011-09-20 refrigerator
JP2011-204093 2011-09-20
JP2011208582A JP2013068382A (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Refrigerator
JP2011-208582 2011-09-26
JP2012-070808 2012-03-27
JP2012070808A JP2013204828A (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Refrigerator
PCT/JP2012/005272 WO2013031149A2 (en) 2011-08-31 2012-08-23 Refrigerator

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CN103765138B CN103765138B (en) 2016-07-06

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WO2013031149A2 (en) 2013-03-07
WO2013031149A3 (en) 2013-06-20
EP2751506A2 (en) 2014-07-09
EP2751506B1 (en) 2017-06-28

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