CN103764536B - Moving hand-rail chlorination equipment - Google Patents
Moving hand-rail chlorination equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103764536B CN103764536B CN201280030722.0A CN201280030722A CN103764536B CN 103764536 B CN103764536 B CN 103764536B CN 201280030722 A CN201280030722 A CN 201280030722A CN 103764536 B CN103764536 B CN 103764536B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- applicator
- moving hand
- disinfecting substance
- chlorination equipment
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- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000048246 Gallicrex cinerea Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010058109 Hangnail Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B31/00—Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning
- B66B31/02—Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning for handrails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
For a device for cleaning and disinfection moving hand-rail, described handrail is such as those based on the handrail of escalator and moving sidewalk.Along with described handrail was from the described device mobile past or by described device, described device can automatically and continuous print handrail is carried out disinfection, therefore the propagation of germ and virus is prevented, and also encourage user need not worry transmission of disease again, can hold the handrail in order to security reason.
Description
Prioity claim
According to United States Code the 35th article of 119(e) money, this application claims the application serial submitted on April 27th, 2011 is 61/479, the applicant of 619 is preceences of the U.S. Provisional Application of RichardHolloway and LukeSchwandt, and the application is with reference to the full content that refer to this application.
Background technology
Invention field
Device of the present invention relates to feedway field, particularly relates to the escalator and moving sidewalk that comprise moving hand-rail.
Background of invention
Such as the feedway such as escalator and moving sidewalk is in large-scale sales field, market, airport, public transport station, and is a kind of common scene in other buildings.Great majority in these devices all have one with the step of people's standing, which or the synchronization-moving handrail of belt conveyor.Many users that described handrail can be transferred device touched, and each user can transmit germ to described handrail, virus, dust, dust and dirt, and/or other undesirable element.The germ that described handrail stays or other elements can be delivered to the user that other touch described handrail, cause transmission of disease.
Along with more and more to pay close attention to the propagation of germ in public domain and virus and handrail is not that the cognition of often cleaning and sterilization is more and more clearer, user avoids touching handrail sometimes.Although this way can reduce the possibility of transmission, but when on the feedway a movement, user avoids holding the hand rail, user may become more and more overbalance, even there is the risk of falling, likely hurts themselves in this process.
In order to solve the problem that germ in public domain causes, many facilities have installed disinfecting liquid dispenser in various position easily.Although disinfecting liquid dispenser is a very useful mode helps people and keep both hands to clean, people always do not take time to use them, or use themselves mode to use thimerosal.Someone understands disinfectant-containing, but they also may forget use.
As one that carries out disinfection to someone hand alternative method, the surface be frequently touched can carry out disinfection before being touched by people.This can be killed before germ and virus arrive staff and be delivered to other people and surface subsequently, so just prevented transmission of disease.Although it is effectively for carrying out disinfection to the surface be frequently touched, continually carrying out disinfection to such surface if manual, can be very heavy and/or labour-intensive work.
Therefore, requiredly a kind ofly can automatically and continuously carry out disinfection using the propagation of pre-anti-bacteria and virus to the handrail of movement and encourage user to hold the hand rail as the device supported.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the lateral plan of an embodiment of moving hand-rail chlorination equipment.
Fig. 2 shows the axis side views such as the feature of an embodiment of described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment.
Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of disinfectant container.
Fig. 4 A shows the axis side view such as grade of an embodiment of applicator.
Fig. 4 B shows the lateral plan of an embodiment of sponge.
Fig. 5 shows the exploded view of the first exemplary embodiment of applicator.
Fig. 6 shows the second exemplary embodiment of applicator.
Fig. 7 shows the 3rd exemplary embodiment of applicator.
Fig. 8 shows the 4th exemplary embodiment of applicator.
Fig. 9 shows the embodiment of supporting construction.
Figure 10 shows the embodiment of the moving hand-rail chlorination equipment in use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the lateral plan of an embodiment of a moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100.Fig. 2 shows the axis side views such as the feature of an embodiment of described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100.Moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 can comprise a disinfectant container 102 and an applicator 104.Described disinfectant container 102 can couple with described applicator 104 by an adaptor union 106.Disinfecting substance 108 can be coated on moving hand-rail 110 by described applicator 104.Described handrail 110 can be the handrail together with feedway movement, and feedway can be such as escalator, moving sidewalk, or the feedway of other any types.In certain embodiments, described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 may further include a supporting construction 112.
Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of disinfectant container 102.Described disinfectant container 102 can be the device being configured to hold a part of disinfecting substance 108.Described disinfecting substance 108 can be to clean and/or to sterilize the cleaning agent of described handrail 110.In certain embodiments, described disinfecting substance 108 can be a kind of disinfectant, anti fouling composition, and/or antimicrobial material.By the mode of a non-limiting example, described disinfecting substance 108 can be the cleaning agent based on ethanol.In certain embodiments, described disinfecting substance 108 can be liquid.In other embodiments, described disinfecting substance 108 can be gel, foam, aerosol, or with any other known and/or material of existing of state easily.
In certain embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 can comprise multiple wall body 114, and described wall body 114 can define the compartment 116 that can be held a part of disinfecting substance 108, such as tank, reservoir, pond, or the container of any other type.In other embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 can be a complementary structure, and it is configured to receive such as box, bottle, or the receiving package such as the housing of other any types is containing the independent body of a part of disinfecting substance 108.In certain embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 is cuboid in shape substantially.In other embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 can be cylindrical, spherical, conical, or any other known and/or geometric configuration easily.
In certain embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 can comprise one or more transparent part 118, such as a window.Described transparent part 118 can allow the position checking disinfecting substance 108 in described disinfectant container 102 accurate.In other embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 comprises a sensor 119, described sensor 119 can in disinfectant container 102 described in automatic monitoring the position of disinfecting substance 108 accurate and/or to reach the position preset punctual when the position standard of described disinfecting substance 108, trigger described sensor 119.With reference to Fig. 9 as mentioned below, signal can be sent to one or more indicating device 188 by described sensor 119.In other embodiments, whole disinfectant container 102 can comprise transparent or semi-translucent material, can check that the position of disinfecting substance 108 in described disinfectant container 102 is accurate.
Described disinfectant container 102 comprises at least one container entrance 120.Described container entrance 120 can be configured to allow described disinfecting substance 108 to enter the entrance of disinfectant container 102.In certain embodiments, described container entrance 120 can be can with threaded cap 122 blind bore.In other embodiments, described container entrance 120 can be one and open top, hinged cover, screw top, or other any that open and/or closable disinfecting substances 108 can enter the hole of described disinfectant container 102.
In certain embodiments, described disinfecting substance 108 can pour into and/or directly be positioned in described disinfectant container 102 by described container entrance 120.In other embodiments, described disinfecting substance 108 be encapsulated in one independent as box, in the body of bottle or other housings, described body can be inserted in described disinfectant container 102 by described container entrance 120.
Described disinfectant container 102 also can comprise at least one container outlet 124.Described container outlet 124 can be the outlet being configured to allow described disinfecting substance 108 to flow out from described disinfectant container 102.In certain embodiments, described container outlet 124 can be nozzle.In other embodiments, described container outlet 124 can be valve, water cock, tap, hole or any other mechanical device, can be flowed out by this device part disinfecting substance 108 from described disinfectant container 102.In certain embodiments, described container outlet 124 is positioned at the bottom of described disinfectant container 102, to make described disinfecting substance 108 by run by gravity through described container outlet 124.In certain embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 can have one or more sloping portion bottom it, to make described disinfecting substance 108 flow to described container outlet 124 by gravity through funnel.In an alternative embodiment, described disinfectant container 102 can comprise a pump, and described disinfecting substance 108 can be delivered to the container outlet 124 being arranged in any convenient location of described disinfectant container 102 by this pump.
In certain embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 can comprise one or more point of connection 126.Described point of connection 126 can be the projection and/or hole that are configured to allow described disinfectant container 102 and described supporting construction 112 to couple mutually.
Turn back to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described disinfecting substance 108 can be delivered to described applicator 104 from described disinfectant container 102 by described adaptor union 106.In certain embodiments, described adaptor union 106 can be flexible pipe.By the mode of a non-limiting example, hose coupling 106 can be one to be had basic circular cross section and has elastomeric tubular member at least partly.In other embodiments, described adaptor union 106 can be conduit, pipe, and pipeline is flexible, passage, oblique conduit, or other any type of adaptor unions can carrying described disinfecting substance 108.An end of described adaptor union 106 can be coupled to described container outlet 124.In certain embodiments, described adaptor union 106 is a kind of flexible pipes, and described container outlet 124 can be the nozzle of the band hangnail being configured to the end keeping being positioned the flexible pipe around nozzle.In an alternative embodiment, described adaptor union 106 and described container outlet 124 can have corresponding connecting device, can make to be coupled to each other between described adaptor union 106 and described container outlet 124 by described connecting device, described connecting device is such as screw connection.
In certain embodiments, described adaptor union 106 can comprise one or more valve 128.Described valve 128 can be the control element of disinfecting substance 108 flow that can regulate and/or stop by described adaptor union 106.In certain embodiments, one or more valve 128 is generally within the center of described adaptor union 106.In other embodiments, one or more valve 128 can be positioned at the near-end of described adaptor union 106, or is positioned at the far-end of described adaptor union 106, or any other position being easily positioned at described adaptor union 106.In certain embodiments, described valve 128 comprises a handle, by the flow of the described disinfecting substance 108 of adjustment that this handle can be artificial.In an alternative embodiment, described in Fig. 9, described valve 128 and/or described adaptor union 106 comprise one or more sensor 129, and described sensor 129 is configured to monitor the flow of described disinfecting substance 108 and/or regulate the flow of described disinfecting substance 108.Signal is sent to one or more indicating device 188 by described sensor 129.
In an alternative embodiment, described disinfectant container 102 can be connected directly to described applicator 104, not need adaptor union 106 that described disinfecting substance 108 is delivered to described applicator 104 from described disinfectant container 102.
Fig. 4 A shows the axis side view such as grade of an embodiment of applicator 104.Described applicator 104 can be the device being configured to described disinfecting substance 108 to be applied to described moving hand-rail 110.In certain embodiments, described applicator 104 can comprise sponge 130.Described sponge 130 can be any known type and/or suitable synthetic sponge or natural sponge, and described sponge can absorb described disinfecting substance 108 and/or disinfecting substance 108 is applied to handrail 110.By the mode of a non-limiting example, described sponge 130 can be a kind of elastomeric and poly-mer of porous of having.The width of described sponge 130 is substantially identical with the width of handrail 110 or wider than the width of handrail 110.
Fig. 4 B shows the cross-sectional side view of an embodiment of sponge 130.Comprise in the embodiment of sponge 130 at some, described sponge 130 comprises one or more sensor 131.Described sensor 131 can be embedded in described sponge 130 on predetermined height.Because described disinfecting substance 108 is applied to described handrail 110 by described sponge 130, can to wear and tear described sponge 130 with the contact of described moving hand-rail 110.When the top of described sponge 130 is worn down to predetermined altitude, described sensor 131 is activated, to make described sensor 131 touch described moving hand-rail 110.Signal is sent to one or more indicating device 188 by described sensor 131, with reference to Fig. 9 as mentioned below.
In an alternative embodiment, described applicator 104 comprises an atomizing cone, and this atomizing cone is configured to described disinfecting substance 108 to be ejected on handrail 110.In other embodiments, described applicator 104 comprises a brush, scraper plate, liner, cloth or any other described disinfecting substance 108 can be applied to the burnisher of handrail 110.
Described applicator 104 comprises an applicator entrance 132.Described applicator entrance 132 can be configured to allow disinfecting substance 108 to enter the entrance of described applicator 104.Described applicator entrance 132 can be coupled to described adaptor union 106 and be configured to receive the disinfecting substance 108 transported by described adaptor union 106.In certain embodiments, described applicator entrance 132 can be substantially similar to described container outlet 124.In certain embodiments, described applicator entrance 132 can be a nozzle.In other embodiments, described applicator entrance 132 can be valve, water cock, tap, hole or any other mechanical device, can enter described applicator 104 by this device part disinfecting substance 108.In certain embodiments, described adaptor union 106 is a kind of flexible pipes, and described applicator entrance 132 can be configured to the nozzle of the band hangnail of the end remaining in the flexible pipe around nozzle.In an alternative embodiment, described adaptor union 106 and described applicator entrance 132 can have corresponding connecting device, can make to be coupled to each other between described adaptor union 106 and described applicator entrance 132 by described connecting device, described connecting device is such as screw connection.
In certain embodiments, described applicator 104 comprises a lifting mechanism 134.Described lifting mechanism 134 can be configured to apply a power to described applicator 104, to make described applicator 104 keep enough contacts with the outside face of described moving hand-rail 110 when needed.In certain embodiments, described lifting mechanism 134 can be one or more spring.In other embodiments, described lifting mechanism 134 can be one or more piston, motor-driven arm, scissor lift, mechanical arm or any other can apply a power to described applicator 104 to make described applicator 104 touch the device of described handrail 110.
In certain embodiments, described lifting mechanism 134 can apply a constant power to described applicator 104 to make described applicator 104 continue to contact with described handrail 110.In other embodiments, described lifting mechanism 134 optionally can apply power to described applicator 104, to make described applicator 104 be intermittent and/or to touch described handrail 110 when needed.In an alternative embodiment, described lifting mechanism 134 can be there is no, such as, comprise in the such embodiment of atomizing cone at applicator 104, because described applicator 104 does not need to contact with described handrail 110 in such embodiments.
Fig. 5 shows the exploded view of the first exemplary embodiment of applicator 104.In this embodiment, described applicator 104 can be a sponge assembly.Described sponge assembly comprises a pallet 536, sponge 130 and base 538.Described pallet 536 comprises a tray substrate 540 and pallet side wall 542, and described pallet side wall 542 extends out from described tray substrate 540 in the edge of described tray substrate 540, to make described pallet 536 have unlimited top.Described sponge 130 can be coupled to and/or on the tray substrate 540 of seat between described pallet side wall 542.In certain embodiments, described sponge 130 removably can be coupled to described pallet 536, to make described sponge 130 be changed when needed.Described applicator entrance 132 can be coupled to described pallet 536, to make the disinfecting substance 108 received by described applicator 104 can accumulate to described pallet 536 and to be absorbed by described sponge 130.Described base 538 comprises a base plate 544 and base side wall 546, and described base side wall 546 extends out from described base plate 544 in the edge of described base plate 544, to make described base 538 have unlimited top.Described base side wall 546 can be larger than the spacing distance of described pallet side wall 542, to make described pallet 536 at least can in the open-top being assemblied in described base 538 of part.
In certain embodiments, one or more pallet side wall 542 and/or base side wall 546 have groove 548, and described groove 548 is by the top of pallet side wall described in indentation 542 and/or base side wall 546.Described groove 548 can be shaped as the circular arc with the circular arc basic simlarity of the cross-sectional plane of handrail 110, to make described handrail 110 can come in contact with described sponge 130, described sponge 130 to be encapsulated in described pallet 536 and can not to strike pallet side wall 542 and/or base side wall 546.
Lifting mechanism 134 in the first exemplary embodiment can be that one or more is coupled to the spring 550 of described base plate 544.When described pallet 536 is placed in described base 538, described spring 550 is towards the downside of described tray substrate 540, to make the downside of described spring 550 to described pallet 536 apply a power, this power trends towards described pallet 536 to push away from described base 538.Described base 538 and described pallet 536 can be coupled to each other by a slide mechanism 552.The movement that described slide mechanism 552 allows described pallet 536 vertical relative to described base 538, keeps described base 538 and described pallet 536 relative to each other substantially fixing in the horizontal direction simultaneously.In certain embodiments, described slide mechanism 552 comprises one or more projection 554 of stretching out from the outside of described pallet side wall 542, it also comprises one or more corresponding notch 556 in described base side wall 546 inside, to make described projection 554 can load in described notch 556.In other embodiments, described slide mechanism 552 comprises one or more projection 554 of stretching out from the inside of described base side wall 546, it also comprises one or more corresponding notch 556 in described pallet side wall 542 outside, to make described projection 554 can load in described notch 556.In other embodiments, described pallet 536 and described base 538 can be connected to and slide block, and sliding shoe or the described pallet of other any permissions 536 are relative to the mechanical device of the vertical movement of described base 538.Described base side wall 546 comprises an entrance notch 558 and/or hole, it is configured to, when described pallet 536 moves relative to described base 538, the applicator entrance 132 be connected with described pallet 536 is allowed to move along with described pallet 536 and do not strike described base side wall 546.
Fig. 6 shows the second exemplary embodiment of applicator 104.In this second exemplary embodiment, described applicator 104 comprises a pallet 636, sponge 130 and one or more piston 660.Described pallet 636 comprises a tray substrate 640 and pallet side wall 642, and described pallet side wall 642 extends out from described tray substrate 640 in the edge of described tray substrate 640, to make described pallet 636 have unlimited top.Described sponge 130 can be coupled to and/or on the tray substrate 640 of seat between described pallet side wall 642.In certain embodiments, described sponge 130 removably can be coupled to described pallet 636, to make described sponge 130 be changed when needed.In certain embodiments, pallet side wall 642 has groove 648, and described groove 648 is by the top of pallet side wall described in indentation 642.Described groove 648 can be shaped as the circular arc with the circular arc basic simlarity of the cross-sectional plane of handrail 110, to make described handrail 110 can touch the sponge 130 be contained in described pallet 636, but can not strike pallet side wall 642.Described applicator entrance 132 can be coupled to described pallet 636, to make the disinfecting substance 108 received by described applicator 104 can accumulate to described pallet 636 and to be absorbed by described sponge 130.
Lifting mechanism 134 in described second exemplary embodiment can be piston 660.Each piston 660 comprises a axis of the piston 662.In certain embodiments, described piston 660 can be cylinder.Described pallet 636 can be coupled to the top of described the axis of the piston 662.In certain embodiments, described piston 660 can be coupled to a tank 664.In certain embodiments, described tank 664 is by gas or liquid filling.By the mode of a non-limiting example, described tank 664 can be an air compressor.Described gas or liquid can be flowed by conduit 666 between described tank 664 and described piston 660.Gas between described tank 664 and described piston 660 or the motion of liquid can cause described the axis of the piston 662 to move up and down, and then cause described pallet 636 to rise or decline.
In certain embodiments, described piston 660 can directly be used for keeping described applicator 104 to the pressure of described handrail 110.In other embodiments, described piston 660 can be coupled in the applicator 104 of the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, to make described piston 660 described applicator 104 can be moved to the position of closest described handrail 110 and make described spring 550 that described applicator 104 can be kept the pressure of described handrail 110.
Fig. 7 shows the 3rd exemplary embodiment of applicator 104.In the 3rd exemplary embodiment, described applicator 104 comprises a pallet 736, sponge 130 and a scissor lift 768.Described pallet 736 comprises a tray substrate 740 and pallet side wall 742, and described pallet side wall 742 extends out from described tray substrate 740 in the edge of described tray substrate 740, to make described pallet 736 have unlimited top.Described sponge 130 can be coupled to and/or on the tray substrate 740 of seat between described pallet side wall 742.In certain embodiments, described sponge 130 removably can be coupled to described pallet 736, to make described sponge 130 be changed when needed.In certain embodiments, pallet side wall 742 has groove 748, and described groove 748 is by the top of pallet side wall described in indentation 742.Described groove 748 can be shaped as the circular arc with the circular arc basic simlarity of the cross-sectional plane of handrail 110, so that the sponge 130 making described handrail 110 touch to be contained in described pallet 736 and can not strike pallet side wall 742.Described applicator entrance 132 can be coupled to described pallet 736, to make the disinfecting substance 108 received by described applicator 104 can accumulate to described pallet 736 and to be absorbed by described sponge 130.
Lifting mechanism 134 in the 3rd exemplary embodiment is described scissor lifts 768.Described scissor lift 768 comprises the first arm 770, second arm 772, track 774, and at least one motor sub-assembly 776.Described pallet 736 can be coupled to described first arm 770 and the second arm 772.Described first arm 770 and the second arm 772 can be coupled to each other by the hinge 778 of the midpoint being located substantially on two arms 770,772.Described track 774 can be connected to described supporting construction 112.In certain embodiments, described track 774 can be a series of groove.In other embodiments, described track 774 can be track, path, the track of slot or any other type.Described motor sub-assembly 776 comprises a motor 780 and one or more wheel 782.Described wheel is configured to interact with described track 774.Described motor is configured to drive described wheel 782.In certain embodiments, the base of described first arm 770 can be coupled to described supporting construction 112, and the base of described second arm 772 can be coupled to described motor sub-assembly 776.In an alternative embodiment, the base of described first arm 770 can be coupled to the first motor sub-assembly 776, and the base of described second arm 772 can be coupled to the second motor sub-assembly 776.
In operation, described motor 780 can rotate described wheel 782, to make described motor sub-assembly 776 move along described track 774, thus the base of described second arm 772 is moved relative to the base of described first arm 770.The base of described second arm 772 can cause the angle between described first arm 770 and the second arm 772 to change relative to the movement of the base of described first arm 770, thus causes described pallet 736 to rise or decline.In certain embodiments, described first arm 770, second arm 772, pallet 736, one or more in supporting construction 112 and/or motor sub-assembly 776 can hinged mode be coupled to each other, to make the parts of described scissor lift 768 relative to each other move.
In certain embodiments, described scissor lift 768 directly can be used for keeping the pressure of applicator 104 pairs of handrails 110.In other embodiments, described scissor lift 768 can be coupled to the applicator 104 of the embodiment shown in Fig. 5, to make described scissor lift 768 described applicator 104 can be moved to the position of closest described handrail 110 and make described spring 550 can keep the pressure of applicator 104 pairs of handrails 110.
Fig. 8 shows the 4th exemplary embodiment of applicator 104.In the 4th exemplary embodiment, described applicator 104 comprises a spraying nipple 884.Described applicator entrance 132 can be coupled to described spraying nipple 884, to make the disinfecting substance 108 received by described applicator 104 can spray to described handrail 110 by described spraying nipple 884.
Fig. 9 shows the embodiment of supporting construction 112.Described supporting construction 112 can be a housing, encirclement described disinfectant container 102, applicator 104 and adaptor union 106 that described housing is at least part of.Described disinfectant container 102 and/or applicator 104 can be coupled to described supporting construction 112.In certain embodiments, described disinfectant container 102 can be arranged on the place of inside higher than the position of described applicator 104 of described supporting construction 112, to make gravity that described disinfecting substance 108 can be helped to be delivered to applicator 104 by adaptor union 106 from disinfectant container 102.
Described supporting construction 112 has one or more point 186 of coming in and going out.In certain embodiments, described discrepancy point 186 can be hinged door and/or the lid can opening to access described supporting construction 112 inside.In other embodiments, described point 186 of coming in and going out can be the removable section of described supporting construction 112.In certain embodiments, described discrepancy point 186 can be locked, and needs key just can open.
In certain embodiments, described supporting construction 112 comprises one or more indicating device 188 just can seen from the outside of described supporting construction 112.In certain embodiments, indicating device 188 can be light, mark, screen or other any types can the display of transmission of information.By the mode of a non-limiting example, when described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 safeguarded by needs, described indicating device 188 can indicate.In certain embodiments, described indicating device 188 can with described applicator 104, the one or more sensors in adaptor union 106 and/or disinfectant container 102 are kept in communication, such as sensor 119,129 and 131.When the position standard of disinfecting substance 108 is too low, when described sponge 130 is worn and torn, when leakage being detected in described adaptor union 106, or in described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100, any other fault detected, state or preset condition time, described sensor all can notify described indicating device 188.
In certain embodiments, the outside face of described supporting construction 112 can comprise one or more placard 190.Described placard 190 can comprise text and/or the image of transmission of information, such as name of product, brand name, model, maintenance information or any other information needed.
In certain embodiments, one or more scraper 192 can be couple to described supporting construction 112, to make the edge of described scraper 192 close to the outside face of described moving hand-rail 110 at the path place closest to described moving hand-rail 110.Described scraper 192 can deflect and/or remove the fragment on described moving hand-rail 110 outside face.In certain embodiments, described scraper 192 can be elongated, is the component of rectangle substantially.In other embodiments, described scraper 192 can extend around the lateral edges of moving hand-rail 110.In other embodiments, described scraper 192 can be Windshield Wiper, brush, scraper plate, voussoir, or has other known and/or suitable geometric configuration any that can deflect and/or remove fragment.In certain embodiments, described scraper 192 can be positioned in relative to described moving hand-rail 110 outside face shape position at an angle.In certain embodiments, described scraper 192 can be positioned in the inside of described supporting construction 112.In an alternative embodiment, described scraper 192 can form with described supporting construction 112 outside that an entirety and/or described scraper 192 are positioned in described supporting construction 112.By the mode of a non-limiting example, described supporting construction 112 can be shaped, so that the opening making described moving hand-rail 110 enter described supporting construction 112 has minimum gap, when entering the inside of described supporting construction 112 with the described handrail of box lunch 110, by skew fragment, the outside of described supporting construction 112 is made to play the effect of scraper 192.
Figure 10 shows the embodiment of the moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 in use.In operation, described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 can be positioned in the desired location on the path of moving hand-rail 110.In certain embodiments, described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 can be placed at an end of certain some moving hand-rail 110 at place, and at this some place, described handrail 110 downwards and move round point of transition 1094.By the mode of a non-limiting example, a moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100a can be set like this, when moving with basic anticlockwise direction with the described handrail of box lunch, at it by after point of transition 1094a, described handrail 110 can enter described supporting construction 112a.Disinfecting substance 108 can be applied to described handrail 110 by described applicator 104a, and moves towards point of transition 1094b along with handrail 110, and it also becomes dry if having time.By the mode of another non-limiting example, a moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100b can be set like this, when moving with basic clockwise direction with the described handrail of box lunch, at it by after point of transition 1094b, described handrail 110 can enter described supporting construction 112b.Disinfecting substance 108 can be applied to described handrail 110 by described applicator 104b, and moves towards point of transition 1094a along with handrail 110, and it also becomes dry if having time.In other embodiments, described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 can be positioned in certain some place, and at this some place, described handrail 110 can be upper mobile in any direction.Described applicator 104 can be positioned in the below of described handrail 110, or in the side of handrail 110, level, vertical, with an angle or in the position of any other expection or direction.
In an alternative embodiment, the moving element that described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 can be configured to not being handrail carries out disinfection.By the mode of a non-limiting example, an embodiment can be placed in the downside of a moving belt device, such as, but is not limited to, in the downside of the load-transfer device of grocery store's cash desk.
In certain embodiments, what described applicator 104 can continue is applied to described moving hand-rail 110 by disinfecting substance 108.In an alternative embodiment, disinfecting substance 108 intermittently can be applied to described moving hand-rail 110 by described applicator 104.In the embodiment of the applying disinfecting substance 108 of interval, described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 comprises a self-supporting timer 1096.Described self-supporting timer 1096 can be configured to control described applicator 104 and/or lifting mechanism 134, to make disinfecting substance 108 can be applied to described handrail 110 in predetermined time interval and/or with cycle predetermined time.In other embodiments of the applying disinfecting substance 108 of interval, described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 comprises a counter mechanism 1098.Described counter mechanism 1098 can calculate a certain cross section of described moving hand-rail 110 by the number of times of described counter mechanism 1098.Described counter mechanism 1098 can be configured to control described applicator 104 and/or lifting mechanism 134, so that after handrail have rotated predetermined revolution, disinfecting substance 108 is applied to described handrail 110 and/or stops applying disinfecting substance 108.In other embodiments, described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100 comprises a source switch 1100, and this source switch 1100 is configured to open and close described moving hand-rail chlorination equipment 100.
Although the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments, it is evident that, for a person skilled in the art many replacements, amendment and modification will be apparent.Therefore, as described and the present invention for required protection be intended to contain belong to claims spirit and scope within all replacements like this, revise and modification.
Claims (18)
1. a moving hand-rail chlorination equipment, comprising:
One disinfectant container, is configured to storage one disinfecting substance;
One applicator, it is configured to described disinfecting substance to be applied to a moving hand-rail; And
A connector, it is configured to couple mutually with described disinfectant container and described applicator;
One indicating device;
One sensor, it is configured to be coupled to described indicating device;
Wherein, described sensor is embedded in described applicator at predetermined height and position, and described sensor is configured to activate described indicating device when described applicator may wear to described predetermined altitude; Further,
Wherein, described adaptor union is configured to described disinfecting substance to be delivered to described applicator from described disinfectant container.
2. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 1, wherein:
Described disinfectant container comprises a container outlet;
Described applicator comprises an applicator entrance;
Described adaptor union is a pipe comprising a near-end and a far-end;
Wherein said near-end is coupled to described container outlet, and described far-end is coupled to described applicator entrance.
3. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 1, comprises a supporting construction further.
4. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 3, wherein said indicating device is the sight indicator can seen from described supporting construction.
5. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 3, wherein said supporting construction comprises one or more point of coming in and going out, and described discrepancy point is configured to be opened to come in and go out the inside of described supporting construction.
6. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 1, comprises a scraper further.
7. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 1, wherein said applicator comprises a sponge.
8. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 7, wherein said sponge is configured to absorb described disinfecting substance, and when described sponge contacts with a moving hand-rail, described disinfecting substance is applied to described moving hand-rail by described sponge.
9. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 7, wherein said applicator comprises a lifting mechanism.
10. moving hand-rail chlorination equipment according to claim 9,
Wherein said applicator comprises a base and a pallet;
Described sponge detouchable is coupled to described pallet;
Wherein said lifting mechanism is one or more spring between described base and described pallet.
11. moving hand-rail chlorination equipments according to claim 9, wherein said lifting mechanism is one or more piston.
12. moving hand-rail chlorination equipments according to claim 9, wherein said lifting mechanism is one or more scissor lift.
13. moving hand-rail chlorination equipments according to claim 1, comprise further:
One disinfecting substance fluid level gauge; And
One disinfecting substance level sensor, it is configured to be coupled to described disinfecting substance fluid level gauge;
Wherein, described disinfecting substance level sensor is coupled in the inside of described disinfectant container, and activates described disinfecting substance fluid level gauge when described disinfecting substance level sensor is configured to the accurate predetermined level lower than in described disinfectant container in position when described disinfecting substance.
14. moving hand-rail chlorination equipments according to claim 1, wherein said applicator comprises a spraying nipple.
15. moving hand-rail chlorination equipments according to claim 1, wherein said adaptor union comprises one or more valve.
16. moving hand-rail chlorination equipments according to claim 1, what wherein said applicator was configured to continue is applied to described moving hand-rail by described disinfecting substance.
17. moving hand-rail chlorination equipments according to claim 1, wherein said applicator be configured to interval described disinfecting substance is applied to described moving hand-rail.
The method that 18. pairs of moving hand-rails carry out disinfection, comprising:
Disinfecting substance is stored in a disinfectant container;
Sensor is embedded in described applicator by the predetermined height in applicator;
Described applicator is positioned over the position closest to moving hand-rail path;
By a connector, described disinfecting substance is delivered to described applicator from described disinfectant container;
Described applicator is contacted with described moving hand-rail, described disinfecting substance is applied to described moving hand-rail by described applicator, and
May wear to described predetermined altitude when described applicator and activate indicating device during moving hand-rail described in described sensor contacts.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161479619P | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | |
| US61/479,619 | 2011-04-27 | ||
| PCT/US2012/035665 WO2012149475A1 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Moving handrail sanitizing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103764536A CN103764536A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| CN103764536B true CN103764536B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| CN201280030722.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103764536B (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Moving hand-rail chlorination equipment |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9039842B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103764536B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012149475A1 (en) |
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| US10806814B2 (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2020-10-20 | Mark D. Kolins | Stethoscope and hand sanitizer |
| TW201437138A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | Kun-Ta Lee | Light beam disinfection device and method thereof |
| US20140322073A1 (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-30 | Kurt Link | Hand rail sanitizier |
| CN105879076A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-08-24 | 江南大学 | Wheelchair wheel cleaning track |
| CN105984802B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2018-01-09 | 李羚榛 | Escalator disinfecting cleaning system |
| TWI558651B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-11-21 | 李羚榛 | Sterilization and cleaning system of escalator |
| EP3831763A1 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2021-06-09 | Clear Win Korea Co., Ltd. | Self-powered type handrail sterilizing device and device for collecting visitor information using the same |
| ES2602235B1 (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2018-02-27 | Jose Carlos CALDERON GARCIA | Automatic device for surface treatment and disinfection of handrails on stairs, ramps or mechanical walkways |
| US9856116B2 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2018-01-02 | Malek Y. S. Ibrahim | Device for cleaning a moving handrail belt |
| CN106108814A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-11-16 | 周晗生 | Have spray function across formula cleaner |
| CN108483205A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-04 | 苏州大名府电梯有限公司 | Staircase with cleaning prompting function |
| CN109230972B (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-11-06 | 张宗翰 | Elevator handrail with disinfection function |
| WO2022029715A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-10 | Mainnovation Company Limited | Escalator handrail cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization device and method |
| US11174131B1 (en) | 2020-10-01 | 2021-11-16 | Beatris Gonzalez | Sanitizing system for handrails |
| RU205063U1 (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-06-25 | Алексей Витальевич Панфилов | Device for disinfecting the surface of escalator handrails |
| CN112897306B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2023-08-15 | 池州鸿博通用机械制造有限公司 | Public place escalator handrail disinfection cleaning device |
| US20220227603A1 (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2022-07-21 | Vidal Harris | Mobile Step Rail Sanitizer |
| WO2023079581A1 (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-05-11 | CASTELLANETA, Anna | A device for sanitizing the handrail of an escalator |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120273003A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| CN103764536A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| US9039842B2 (en) | 2015-05-26 |
| WO2012149475A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
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