CN103759129A - Urban building methane collector - Google Patents

Urban building methane collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103759129A
CN103759129A CN201410003124.5A CN201410003124A CN103759129A CN 103759129 A CN103759129 A CN 103759129A CN 201410003124 A CN201410003124 A CN 201410003124A CN 103759129 A CN103759129 A CN 103759129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas collector
marsh gas
urban architecture
liquid
urban
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Pending
Application number
CN201410003124.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈胤辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUZHOU TAIJIANG ZHENBIN HIGH EFFICIENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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FUZHOU TAIJIANG ZHENBIN HIGH EFFICIENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201410003124.5A priority Critical patent/CN103759129A/en
Publication of CN103759129A publication Critical patent/CN103759129A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an urban building methane collector comprising a gas inlet, a gas outlet, an exhaust hole, a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, a pressure indicator part, and a base. The urban building methane collector is characterized in that a gas pressure tank in liquid is arranged inside, convection occurs to the liquid and another liquid between the collector and the gas pressure tank through a side through hole or end through hole far away from the exhaust hole of the gas pressure tank, ad gas pressure is generated by liquid potential energy. Tens of thousands of methane is discharged to air through a building pipe each day from bottom septic tanks in urban buildings, and the environment is polluted; the methane is used as a novel clean energy source having high heat efficiency; a methane technology is used as a novel clean energy technology replacing renewable resources such as petroleum and coal; accordingly, the urban building methane collector collects the methane and conveys the methane to a power plant for power generation, through pipelines; the urban building methane collector benefits the nation and the people, and is applicable to collecting through urban building roof exhaust pipelines. The urban building methane collector is simple in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to mount, and worthy of popularization and application.

Description

Urban architecture Marsh gas collector
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of urban architecture Marsh gas collector, be applicable to urban architecture collecting methane.
Technical background:
Biogas is as a kind of clean energy resource, more and more by society, accepted, development and application along with biogas facility technology, various biogas facility technology are a lot, the biomass pool of promoting at present mainly be take concrete marsh-gas pool structure as main, biogas project Yi China promoted for three more than ten years, it is fine that government actively promotes this biogas project acquisition effect, but urban architecture is rised sheer from level ground rapidly, to human civilization, brought leap, meanwhile, when in urban architecture bottom septic tank, special temperature is higher every day a large amount of biogas by building pipe to air venting, not only the pollution of environment is increasingly sharpened, to the mankind, brought serious threat, and waste resource, how the biogas waste gas in urban architecture tail gas is tackled, reducing biogas is the problem of needing at present solution badly to the pollution of environment, biogas is as new cleaning fuel, and the thermal efficiency is high, biogas can replace oil as a kind of new cleaning fuel, the renewable resourcess such as coal, in order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of exhaust gas processing device of urban architecture Marsh gas collector, by pipeline, collect and deliver to that power station generates electricity or resident uses, can reduce environmental pollution, urban architecture thorough tail gas treatment is clean, this is the Urban Regeneration energy collection device of benefiting the nation and the people, applicable urban architecture biogas is collected, biogas is a kind of mixed gas (methane, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide etc.), biogas by a kind of Urban Regeneration energy collection of the present invention device after remaining liquid can enter chemical plant and carry out compound extraction, a kind of urban architecture Marsh gas collector of the present invention, simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy for installation, application prospect is extensive.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the clean energy resource intension of biogas toxic emission technical deficiency, expansion and grand poplar modern science and technology in existing urban architecture tail gas, the object of the present invention is to provide technological scheme of a kind of urban architecture Marsh gas collector and products thereof, the principle that this programme application gas tank is collected, biogas waste gas in existing urban architecture tail gas is carried out to constant voltage collection by the barometric tank in trap, provide terminal client to use; It is simple and compact for structure for the novel intention of this scheme product, and more practical.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is a kind of urban architecture Marsh gas collector, comprise that outside is provided with suction port, air outlet, to opening, safety relief valve, liquid entering hole, liquid port, viewing window, base and in fixedly barometric tank is set, it is characterized in that being fixedly installed in described urban architecture Marsh gas collector the barometric tank of physical security liquid sealing, described physical security liquid is by physical security liquid convection between the barometric tank warp-wise end sides through hole away from barometric tank air outlet and urban architecture Marsh gas collector, described barometric tank air outlet is fixedly installed on barometric tank one end and extends to air outlet outside urban architecture Marsh gas collector by biogas conduit and connects, the safety relief valve in described building Marsh gas collector outside, city is provided with pressure relief opening and dust cap, this pressure relief opening place is provided with elastic film.
Further, described barometric tank is the container of stored-gas, is one of capital equipment in gas distributing system; The effect of barometric tank is the imbalance solving between gas generation, supply and application, when gas consumption is less than gas production, unnecessary gas is stored in barometric tank, barometric tank is by changing geometric volume gas storage, between trap and barometric tank, by physical security liquid, seal physical security liquid convection and the poor physical property pressure of generation liquid height thereof; Physical property pressure in barometric tank produces air pressure variation to biogas remains constant substantially, and barometric tank working pressure is definite value by designing requirement, and residual pressure is subject to again the pressure limit of trap safety relief valve; In order to improve volume of pressure tank utilization factor, by the excess gas that enters barometric tank from the safety relief valve injection of trap out, to reduce residual pressure in tank, trap or barometric tank device are known technology, the container shell material that trap and trap are used in conjunction with should be metallic material manufacture, tri-kinds of material Q235-B, 16MnDR as conventional in container shell, according to GB150 < < Steel Pressure Vessels > >, different materials has different Environmental Conditions.
Further, described suction port is located at urban architecture Marsh gas collector outer side surface and connects with urban architecture exhaust pipe biogas road and extend to the corresponding biogas pipeline of institute in urban architecture Marsh gas collector and connect, the physical security liquid that this corresponding biogas pipeline of institute extends through in urban architecture Marsh gas collector enters into barometric tank inside, biogas enters into barometric tank inside and produces pressure, impel the physical security liquid in barometric tank, by barometric tank, opening is flowed into the space between urban architecture Marsh gas collector and barometric tank, produce thus the height difference physics constant pressure biogas of the physical security liquid of physical security liquid between urban architecture Marsh gas collector and barometric tank and barometric tank.
Further, described air outlet is arranged on the outer end of urban architecture Marsh gas collector and is connected with terminal client equipment biogas pipeline, and extend the corresponding biogas pipeline of institute in urban architecture Marsh gas collector and connect, this biogas pipeline extends into barometric tank inside by barometric tank one end, by barometric tank constant pressure biogas, by air outlet, to terminal client, provides biogas.
Further, the safety relief valve in described urban architecture Marsh gas collector outside is provided with pressure relief opening and dust cap, physical security liquid by the physical security liquid between urban architecture Marsh gas collector and barometric tank by barometric tank that opening is entered produces the super constant pressure biogas of height difference physics and outwards discharges superfluous biogas by this safety relief mouth elastic film, and the super constant voltage of so-called physics is exactly the physical property that surpasses the barometric tank material of the constant pressure biogas that barometric tank is given.
Further, described liquid entering hole is arranged on urban architecture Marsh gas collector outer surface and is connected for physical security liquid plant, and extend the corresponding physics safe liquid pipeline of institute in urban architecture Marsh gas collector and connect, by liquid entering hole, in urban architecture Marsh gas collector, provide or supplementary physics safe liquid, so-called physical security liquid is the antifreeze liquid of known technology or the liquid that do not mix with biogas.
Further, described liquid port is located at urban architecture Marsh gas collector bottom and the inner UNICOM of urban architecture Marsh gas collector, and the physical security liquid in urban architecture Marsh gas collector will change physical security liquid by liquid port or superfluous physical security liquid is discharged.
Further, described viewing window is arranged on urban architecture Marsh gas collector outer side surface, monitors physical security changes in liquid level in urban architecture Marsh gas collector, knows the barometric information of barometric tank.
Further, described base is located at trap bottom, and is uniformly distributed pin, and what prevent that vibration from causing causes physical security changes in liquid level, produces air pressure fluctuation.
The present invention relates to a kind of urban architecture Marsh gas collector embodiment and there is following characteristics: the principle that this programme application gas tank is collected, biogas waste gas in existing urban architecture tail gas is carried out to constant voltage collection by the barometric tank in trap, provide terminal client to use, it is simple and compact for structure, reasonable in design, easy for installation and more practical for the novel intention of this scheme product.
Accompanying drawing explanation: Fig. 1 is the present invention, embodiment's structure cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 of the present invention, embodiment's safety relief valve arrangement cross-sectional schematic.
Wherein:
1-urban architecture Marsh gas collector;
2-air outlet;
3-biogas pipeline;
4-safety relief valve;
401-dust cap;
402-elastic film;
403-pressure relief opening;
5-viewing window;
6-physical security liquid;
7-barometric tank;
8-is to opening;
9-base;
10-liquid port;
11-biogas pipeline;
12-input duct;
13-liquid entering hole;
14-suction port.
Embodiment: with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention relates to a kind of urban architecture Marsh gas collector embodiment: a kind of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1, comprise that outside is provided with suction port 2, air outlet 14, to opening 8, safety relief valve 4, liquid entering hole 13, liquid port 10, viewing window 5, base 9 and in fixedly barometric tank 7 is set, it is characterized in that being fixedly installed in described urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 barometric tank 7 of physical security liquid 6 sealings, described physical security liquid 6 by the barometric tank 7 warp-wise end sides away from barometric tank 7 air outlets to physical security liquid 6 convection current between opening 8 and urban architecture Marsh gas collector, described barometric tank 7 air outlets 2 are fixedly installed on barometric tank 7 one ends and extend to urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 air outlet, outside 2 by biogas conduit 3 and connect, the safety relief valve 4 in described building Marsh gas collector 1 outside, city is provided with pressure relief opening 403 and dust cap 401, these pressure relief opening 403 places are provided with elastic film 402 ,described barometric tank 7 is containers of stored-gas, it is one of capital equipment in gas distributing system, the effect of barometric tank 7 is the imbalances that solve between gas generation, supply and application, when gas consumption is less than gas production, unnecessary gas is stored in barometric tank 7, barometric tank 7 is by changing geometric volume gas storage, seals 6 convection current of physical security liquid and the poor physical property pressure of generation liquid height thereof between urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 and barometric tank 7 by physical security liquid 6, physical property pressure in barometric tank 7 produces air pressure variation to biogas remains constant substantially, and barometric tank 7 working pressures are definite value by designing requirement, and residual pressure is subject to again the pressure limit of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 safety relief valve 6, in order to improve barometric tank 7 volumetric efficiencies, by the excess gas that enters barometric tank 7 from safety relief valve 4 injections of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 out, to reduce the interior residual pressure of barometric tank 7 ,described suction port 14 is located at urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 outer side surface and connects with urban architecture exhaust pipe biogas road and extend to the interior institute of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 corresponding biogas Guan11 road and connect, the physical security liquid 6 that the corresponding biogas pipeline 11 of this institute extends through in urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 enters into barometric tank 7 inside, biogas enters into barometric tank 7 inside and produces pressure, impels the physical security liquid 6 in barometric tank 7 to flow into urban architecture biogas by 7 pairs of openings of barometric tank 8
The space that trap 1 and barometric tank are 7, produce thus the height difference physics constant pressure biogas of the physical security liquid 6 of 7 of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 and barometric tanks and the physical security liquid 6 of barometric tank 7, described air outlet 2 is arranged on the outer end of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 and is connected with terminal client equipment biogas pipeline 3, and extend the corresponding biogas pipeline 3 of the interior institute of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 and connect, this biogas pipeline 3 extends into barometric tank inside by barometric tank 7 one ends, by barometric tank 7 constant pressure biogas, by air outlet 2, to terminal client, provide biogas, the safety relief valve 4 in described urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 outside is provided with pressure relief opening 403 and dust cap 401, by the physical security liquid of 7 of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 and barometric tanks
Physical security liquid 6 the produce height difference physics super constant pressure biogas of body 6 by barometric tank 7 that opening 8 is entered is by the outside superfluous biogas of discharge of these safety relief mouth 403 elastic films 402, the super constant voltage of so-called physics is exactly the physical property that surpasses barometric tank 7 materials of the constant pressure biogas that barometric tank is given, described liquid entering hole 13 is arranged on urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 outer surface and provides physical security liquid 6 equipment connections, and extend corresponding physics safe liquid 6 pipelines 12 of the interior institute of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 and connect, by liquid entering hole 13, in urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1, provide or supplementary physics safe liquid, so-called physical security liquid 6 is the antifreeze liquid of known technology or the liquid that do not mix with biogas, described liquid port 10 is located at urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 bottom and the inner UNICOM of urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1, physical security liquid 6 in urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 will change physical security liquid 6 by liquid port 10 or superfluous physical security liquid 6 is discharged, described viewing window 5 is arranged on urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 outer side surface, interior physical security liquid 6 liquid levels of monitoring urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 change, know the pressure change situation of barometric tank 7, described base 9 is located at urban architecture Marsh gas collector 1 bottom, and be uniformly distributed pin, prevent that physical security liquid 6 liquid levels that cause that 1 vibration of urban architecture Marsh gas collector causes from changing, produce air pressure fluctuation.
Finally should be noted that, above content is only in order to illustrate that the technological scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described in detail, applied specific case herein the principle of the embodiment of the present invention and mode of execution are set forth, above embodiment's explanation is only applicable to help to understand the principle of the embodiment of the present invention; Simultaneously; the simple modification of technological scheme of the present invention being carried out for the general those of ordinary skill of related domain or be equal to replacement; according to the embodiment of the present invention; the essence and the scope that in embodiment and application area, all do not depart from technical solution of the present invention; in sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the protection domain of invention.

Claims (8)

1. a urban architecture Marsh gas collector, comprise that outside is provided with suction port, air outlet, to opening, safety relief valve, liquid entering hole, liquid port, viewing window, base and in fixedly barometric tank is set, it is characterized in that being fixedly installed in described urban architecture Marsh gas collector the barometric tank of physical security liquid sealing, described physical security liquid is by physical security liquid convection between the barometric tank warp-wise end sides through hole away from barometric tank air outlet and urban architecture Marsh gas collector, described barometric tank air outlet is fixedly installed on barometric tank one end and extends to air outlet outside urban architecture Marsh gas collector by conduit and connects, the safety relief valve in described building Marsh gas collector outside, city is provided with pressure relief opening and dust cap, this pressure relief opening place is provided with elastic film.
2. urban architecture Marsh gas collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described suction port is located at the pipeline connection corresponding to institute in urban architecture Marsh gas collector of urban architecture Marsh gas collector outer side surface, and the physical security liquid that this pipeline extends through in urban architecture Marsh gas collector enters into barometric tank inside.
3. urban architecture Marsh gas collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air outlet is arranged on the pipeline connection corresponding to institute in urban architecture Marsh gas collector of the outer end of urban architecture Marsh gas collector, and this device for cleaning pipeline is crossed barometric tank one end and extended into barometric tank inside.
4. urban architecture Marsh gas collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described safety relief valve is arranged on the outer end of urban architecture Marsh gas collector, by the unidirectional outer exhaust gas of elastic film.
5. urban architecture Marsh gas collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described liquid entering hole is arranged on the pipeline connection corresponding to institute in urban architecture Marsh gas collector of urban architecture Marsh gas collector outer surface, by liquid entering hole, in urban architecture Marsh gas collector, supplements physics safe liquid.
6. urban architecture Marsh gas collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described liquid port is located at urban architecture Marsh gas collector bottom and the inner UNICOM of urban architecture Marsh gas collector, and the physical security liquid in urban architecture Marsh gas collector will change physical security liquid by liquid port or superfluous physical security liquid is discharged.
7. urban architecture Marsh gas collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described viewing window is arranged on urban architecture Marsh gas collector outer side surface, monitor physical security changes in liquid level in urban architecture Marsh gas collector, know the pressure change situation of barometric tank.
8. urban architecture Marsh gas collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base is located at urban architecture Marsh gas collector bottom, and be uniformly distributed pin, what prevent that urban architecture Marsh gas collector vibration from causing causes physical security changes in liquid level, produces air pressure fluctuation.
CN201410003124.5A 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 Urban building methane collector Pending CN103759129A (en)

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CN201410003124.5A CN103759129A (en) 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 Urban building methane collector

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CN201410003124.5A CN103759129A (en) 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 Urban building methane collector

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3833356A1 (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-05 Perwanger Anton Dipl Agr Ing Biogas plant having a flexible dome
CN1054479A (en) * 1991-03-10 1991-09-11 盖国成 A kind of freezing proof technique of wet type gas holder
CN2089116U (en) * 1991-06-06 1991-11-20 北京师范大学 Wet type gasometer
JP2000055298A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-22 Takehiko Shimojo Water-seal type gas holder
CN203212570U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-25 山东明硕新能源科技有限公司 Positive-negative pressure protector
CN203671226U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-06-25 陈胤辉 Urban architecture marsh gas collector
RU142512U1 (en) * 2013-02-18 2014-06-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Центр новых энергетических технологий" (ООО "ЦНЭТ") GASGOLDER

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3833356A1 (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-05 Perwanger Anton Dipl Agr Ing Biogas plant having a flexible dome
CN1054479A (en) * 1991-03-10 1991-09-11 盖国成 A kind of freezing proof technique of wet type gas holder
CN2089116U (en) * 1991-06-06 1991-11-20 北京师范大学 Wet type gasometer
JP2000055298A (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-22 Takehiko Shimojo Water-seal type gas holder
RU142512U1 (en) * 2013-02-18 2014-06-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Центр новых энергетических технологий" (ООО "ЦНЭТ") GASGOLDER
CN203212570U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-25 山东明硕新能源科技有限公司 Positive-negative pressure protector
CN203671226U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-06-25 陈胤辉 Urban architecture marsh gas collector

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Application publication date: 20140430