CN103758558A - Vehicle-mounted foam type dedusting device of fully-mechanized roadheader - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted foam type dedusting device of fully-mechanized roadheader Download PDFInfo
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- CN103758558A CN103758558A CN201410048348.8A CN201410048348A CN103758558A CN 103758558 A CN103758558 A CN 103758558A CN 201410048348 A CN201410048348 A CN 201410048348A CN 103758558 A CN103758558 A CN 103758558A
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Abstract
The invention provides a vehicle-mounted foam type dedusting device of a fully-mechanized roadheader. The vehicle-mounted foam type dedusting device of the fully-mechanized roadheader comprises a draught fan and a water pump, wherein the draught fan is arranged in an air inlet roadway, the water pump is connected with a high-pressure water pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a foam maker through a water pipe, the foam maker is fixedly arranged on the fully-mechanized roadheader, a foaming agent box is arranged above the foam maker, a three-way valve is arranged in the middle of the water pipe, two inlet ends of the three-way valve are connected with the water outlet end of the water pump and the outlet end of the foaming agent box respectively, the outlet end of the three-way valve is connected with the inlet end of the foam maker, the air outlet end of the draught fan is connected with the foam maker through an air pipe, a liquid outlet of the foam maker is connected with at least three spray heads through a foam distributor, and the three spray heads are located above the fully-mechanized roadheader, on the left side of the fully-mechanized roadheader and on the right side of the fully-mechanized roadheader respectively. The vehicle-mounted foam type dedusting device of the fully-mechanized roadheader has the advantages that the dedusting efficiency of a mechanized extraction working face is greatly improved and reaches 70%; meanwhile, water is saved, labor for carrying is saved, and production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of underground mine use dustproof facilities, relate in particular to the airborne foam dust-removing device of fully-mechanized digging machine.
Background technology
A large amount of coal dust that can produce in colliery digging manufacturing process, be full of whole operation field, when particularly fully-mechanized digging machine is constructed, the Dust Capacity maximum of its output, a large amount of coal dusts can make operation place visibility reduce, and affects job safety, because the driver of fully-mechanized digging machine is nearest from producing dirt pits, coal dust not only affects their operation, also can suck a large amount of coal dusts, and have a strong impact on the healthy of driver.
At present, for a large amount of coal dusts, generally adopt water pipe to carry out sprinkle water and spray dedusting or utilize air duct purifying and dedusting, though wherein sprinkle water and spray dedusting is simple, but water consumption is large and to the depositing dust efficiency of respirable dust lower (approximately 30%～50%), and in use procedure, shower nozzle easily stops up; And the too little impact of the spraying dirt effect of going out, the too large fully-mechanized digging machine sight line that affects of spraying.And there is the limited problem of air quantity of processing in air duct purifying and dedusting, the dust at driver of roadheader place is removed to weak effect, have a strong impact on driver's health; And due to the mass ratio of dedusting fan large (being generally 2t left and right), mobile difficulty forward, especially runs into tunnel fluctuation ratio when larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly in order to overcome the above problems, and a kind of good dedusting effect is provided and is convenient to the mobile airborne foam dust-removing device of fully-mechanized digging machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the airborne foam dust-removing device of fully-mechanized digging machine, comprise the water pump that is located at the blower fan in air intake lane and is connected with high-pressure water pipe, the water side of described water pump is connected with the foam maker being fixedly arranged on fully-mechanized digging machine by water pipe, and the top of described foam maker is provided with blowing agent case; In the middle of described water pipe, be provided with three way cock, two arrival ends of described three way cock are connected with the port of export of the water side of water pump, blowing agent case respectively, its port of export is connected with the arrival end of foam maker; The outlet air end of described blower fan is connected with foam maker by airduct; The liquid outlet of described foam maker is connected with at least three shower nozzles by foam dispenser, and described three shower nozzles lay respectively at top, the left and right-hand of fully-mechanized digging machine head.
Further, the port of export of described blowing agent case is provided with valve and batchmeter successively.
Further, described water pipe is provided with water solenoid valve, and airduct is provided with wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, and described water solenoid valve is electrically connected with the press button of being located in fully-mechanized digging machine driver's cabin after connecting with wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve.
Further, the pipeline between described water pipe, airduct and connection foam maker liquid outlet and shower nozzle is the high-pressure rubber pipe that diameter is 15-20mm.
Dust arrester of the present invention is that to utilize the existing water under high pressure in down-hole and compressed airflow be power, by add blowing agent in water pipe, form uniform expanding foam solution and enter in foam maker, in foam maker, lead to compress wind simultaneously, expanding foam solution is foamed in foam maker, produce high-performance foam, then by foam dispenser, be assigned to equably and be located at fully-mechanized digging machine head upper, left and right-hand shower nozzle, around fully-mechanized digging machine, spray, its foam can cover fully-mechanized digging machine surrounding space, dirt source is wrapped up and being landed, thereby reach the object of dedusting, emphasis is to have protected driver of roadheader to avoid coal dust to absorb, protected their health.And dust is attached on coal petrography wall, thereby reach the effect of pre-wetting rib.
This device improves the depositing dust efficiency of mechanized extraction work plane greatly, and its depositing dust efficiency has reached 70%, is 2.5 times of water mist dust fall efficiency.And this device also can be combined use with water mist dust-removing equipment, more can improve efficiency of dust collection.Meanwhile, because the particle diameter of foam is large, parcel dust is many, when improving efficiency of dust collection, has also saved water.
In addition, because the equipment such as foam maker, blowing agent case are all located on fully-mechanized digging machine, use into connecting again water pipe and airduct, thereby having saved manpower carries, enhance productivity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1-blower fan, 2-water pump, 3-water solenoid valve, 4-wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, 5-batchmeter, 6-blowing agent case, 7-foam maker, 8-foam dispenser, 9-shower nozzle, 10-valve, 11-three way cock.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the airborne foam dust-removing device of fully-mechanized digging machine, comprise the water pump 2 that is located at the blower fan 1 in air intake lane and is connected with high-pressure water pipe, the water side of described water pump 2 is connected with the foam maker 7 being fixedly arranged on fully-mechanized digging machine by water pipe, the top of described foam maker 7 is provided with blowing agent case 6, the port of export of described blowing agent case 6 is provided with valve 10 and batchmeter 5 successively, the port of export of batchmeter 5 is connected with the arrival end of the three way cock 11 of being located at water pipe centre, another arrival end of three way cock 11 is connected with the water side of water pump 2, the port of export of three way cock 11 is connected with the arrival end of foam maker 7, the outlet air end of described blower fan 1 is connected with foam maker 7 by airduct, the liquid outlet of described foam maker 7 is connected with three shower nozzles 9 by foam dispenser 8, and described three shower nozzles lay respectively at top, the left and right-hand of fully-mechanized digging machine head.
Described water pipe is provided with water solenoid valve 3, and airduct is provided with wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve 4, and described water solenoid valve 3 is electrically connected with the press button of being located in fully-mechanized digging machine driver's cabin after connecting with wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve 4.Driver directly just can operate by press button the linked switch of water solenoid valve 3 and wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve 4 at driver's cabin.
Further, the pipeline between described water pipe, airduct and connection foam maker liquid outlet and shower nozzle is the high-pressure rubber pipe that diameter is 18mm.Thereby guaranteed the required pressure demand of unimpeded and shower nozzle ejection foam of pipeline.
Before fully-mechanized digging machine work, open valve 10, and by the metering of batchmeter 5, a certain amount of blowing agent in blowing agent case 6 is joined in water pipe, current drive blowing agent to enter formation foaming foam in foam maker 7, then blower fan 1 imports compress wind in foam maker 7, and foaming foam is foamed at foam maker.Finally enter in foam dispenser 8, lead equably three shower nozzles 9 on fully-mechanized digging machine head, left and rightly comprehensively spray dedusting.
Above-described embodiment is not limited only to protection scope of the present invention, all based on basic thought of the present invention and all belonging in protection scope of the present invention of modifying or change.
Claims (4)
1. the airborne foam dust-removing device of fully-mechanized digging machine, comprise the water pump that is located at the blower fan in air intake lane and is connected with high-pressure water pipe, it is characterized in that: the water side of described water pump is connected with the foam maker being fixedly arranged on fully-mechanized digging machine by water pipe, and the top of described foam maker is provided with blowing agent case; In the middle of described water pipe, be provided with three way cock, two arrival ends of described three way cock are connected with the water side of water pump, the port of export of blowing agent case respectively, and its port of export is connected with the arrival end of foam maker; The outlet air end of described blower fan is connected with foam maker by airduct; The liquid outlet of described foam maker is connected with at least three shower nozzles by foam dispenser, and described three shower nozzles lay respectively at top, the left and right-hand of fully-mechanized digging machine head.
2. the airborne foam dust-removing device of fully-mechanized digging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the port of export of described blowing agent case is provided with valve and batchmeter successively.
3. the airborne foam dust-removing device of fully-mechanized digging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water pipe is provided with water solenoid valve, airduct is provided with wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, and described water solenoid valve is electrically connected with the press button of being located in fully-mechanized digging machine driver's cabin after connecting with wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve.
4. the airborne foam dust-removing device of fully-mechanized digging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water pipe, airduct and the pipeline connecting between foam maker liquid outlet and shower nozzle are the high-pressure rubber pipe that diameter is 15-20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410048348.8A CN103758558A (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Vehicle-mounted foam type dedusting device of fully-mechanized roadheader |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410048348.8A CN103758558A (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Vehicle-mounted foam type dedusting device of fully-mechanized roadheader |
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| CN103758558A true CN103758558A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410048348.8A Pending CN103758558A (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Vehicle-mounted foam type dedusting device of fully-mechanized roadheader |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131830A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽淮河化工股份有限公司 | Y-shaped chemical foam dust removing system device for mine |
| CN107269273A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-20 | 河池市森机械有限责任公司 | foam dust-removing device |
| CN108708761A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-26 | 西南交通大学 | Dust pelletizing system and dust removal method |
| CN110107337A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-09 | 北京源深节能技术有限责任公司 | Underground dust removal method |
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| CN101251025A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2008-08-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Coal mine down-hole foam dedusting system |
| CN101696636A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-04-21 | 内蒙古满世煤炭集团罐子沟煤炭有限责任公司 | Automatic dedusting system for coal mines |
| CN102061917A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-05-18 | 煤炭科学研究总院太原研究院 | Heading machine-mounted foam dedusting system |
| CN102226411A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-10-26 | 中国矿业大学 | Foam dust-settling device for negative pressure-type mines |
| CN202064992U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-12-07 | 重庆市兆巍矿山机电制造有限公司 | Foam dust-removing device |
| CN203730052U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-07-23 | 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司 | Machine-mounted foam dedusting device of integrated excavator |
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2014
- 2014-02-11 CN CN201410048348.8A patent/CN103758558A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101251025A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2008-08-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Coal mine down-hole foam dedusting system |
| CN101696636A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-04-21 | 内蒙古满世煤炭集团罐子沟煤炭有限责任公司 | Automatic dedusting system for coal mines |
| CN102061917A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-05-18 | 煤炭科学研究总院太原研究院 | Heading machine-mounted foam dedusting system |
| CN202064992U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-12-07 | 重庆市兆巍矿山机电制造有限公司 | Foam dust-removing device |
| CN102226411A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-10-26 | 中国矿业大学 | Foam dust-settling device for negative pressure-type mines |
| CN203730052U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-07-23 | 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司 | Machine-mounted foam dedusting device of integrated excavator |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131830A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽淮河化工股份有限公司 | Y-shaped chemical foam dust removing system device for mine |
| CN107269273A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-20 | 河池市森机械有限责任公司 | foam dust-removing device |
| CN110107337A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-09 | 北京源深节能技术有限责任公司 | Underground dust removal method |
| CN110107337B (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2020-09-29 | 北京京能科技有限公司 | Underground dust removal method |
| CN108708761A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-26 | 西南交通大学 | Dust pelletizing system and dust removal method |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |