CN103758364A

CN103758364A - Assembled type industrialization steel structure house

Info

Publication number: CN103758364A
Application number: CN201410038520.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏鲁双; 刘尚蔚; 魏群; 姜华; 彭成山
Original assignee: North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Current assignee: North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date: 2014-01-27
Filing date: 2014-01-27
Publication date: 2014-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2034-01-27
Also published as: CN103758364B

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled type industrialization steel structure house. Public equipment positions and a corridor are arranged inside a core tube, and the external portion of the core tube is connected with resident units, or the outer side of the core tube extends outwards to be connected with steel structure supporting frameworks respectively. The resident units are located on the steel structure supporting frameworks respectively and fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the core tube in a hanging mode. According to the assembled type industrialization steel structure house, the construction speed is high, the resident units and core tube components can be produced and manufactured in an industrialization mode, the construction cost and the pollution to the environment are reduced, and labor intensity and construction cost are reduced. The resident units can be replaced. Due to the fact that public equipment can be directly arranged in the core tube, the supporting strength of the interior of the core tube can be improved, and the assembled type industrialization steel structure house is suitable for industrialization production.

Description

Assembling industrialization steel house

Technical field

The present invention relates to Steel Thin-Wall technical field of buildings, relate in particular to a kind of assembling and can industrialization manufacture on a large scale the also steel house of rapid construction.

Background technology

Existing house is generally the mixed reinforced concrete building of brick, all exists the problems such as the amount of labour used is large, the construction period is long, and, potential safety hazard large to ambient influnence is many.The prefabricated assembling type reinforced concrete house unit body that at present pertinent literature is recorded, adopts the manufacture of all steel reinforced concrete, and prefabricated reinforced concrete house unit body is to take house to build as least unit, simplifies difficulty large, is unfavorable for factory's mass production.

Between existing reinforced concrete unit body, docking combination mostly is welding, pad affects efficiency of construction too much, increases construction cost, during docking, accurate locating hole need to be set, during practice of construction, be difficult to realize high accuracy docking, can affect the overall performance of prefabrication and assembly construction building.

One of ubiquitous problem of existing assembled-type house is: once after being mounted with, just can not local floor arbitrarily being removed or be changed, if a certain floor is transformed or changed, likely affect the load performance of whole building, bring dangerous consequence.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed to that existing assembled architecture is not suitable for industrialization, to realize difficulty large and can not partial dismantling or the problem such as replacing, provide a kind of and rely on Core Walls Structure as main inner supporting body and can assemble as required the combined residence of suitable dwelling unit body.

For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of assembling industrialization steel house, comprise the common equipment, dwelling unit body and the corridor that by elevator, step ladder and fire-fighting, are formed, also comprise one deep and firm in the Core Walls Structure on earth's surface, common equipment is positioned at the middle part of Core Walls Structure, and corridor is between common equipment and Core Walls Structure inside wall; Between described dwelling unit body and Core Walls Structure lateral wall, articulate and be fixed together, between adjacent dwelling unit body, be connected and fixed respectively; In body of wall between dwelling unit body and Core Walls Structure or between adjacent dwelling unit body, be provided with water pipe or natural gas line or heat distribution pipeline and wiring within the walls, and built cement in the interlayer of neighboring walls.

Further, for realizing better dwelling unit body, change object, in Core Walls Structure outside, stretch out respectively and be connected with steel structure support framework; Dwelling unit body lay respectively on steel structure support framework and and Core Walls Structure lateral wall between articulate and be fixed together.Can also between Core Walls Structure and dwelling unit body, track be set.

In order to realize stable connection the between dwelling unit body and Core Walls Structure, in the sidewall of described Core Walls Structure, be provided with column, and after column is stretched out, dock fixing with the body of wall of dwelling unit body.In the sidewall of described Core Walls Structure, be provided with crossbeam, after crossbeam is stretched out, dock fixing with dwelling unit body.On the body of wall between dwelling unit body and Core Walls Structure or between adjacent dwelling unit body, be respectively arranged with groove, in groove, be connected with bolt.Between the two side of neighboring walls, be provided with support member.Between adjacent two grooves, be provided with support set.

In addition, the adjacent room in dwelling unit body can also be fixedly connected with one by one by articulating mode.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

1, the present invention utilizes Core Walls Structure as main support, job site only need to be assembled construction to the Core Walls Structure parts that are shaped and be formed rock-steady structure, dwelling unit body is directly realized articulating to fix with Core Walls Structure and can be formed high-rise building, speed of application is very fast, dwelling unit body and Core Walls Structure parts can be realized industrialization and manufacture, reduce construction cost and the pollution to environment, reduce labour intensity and construction cost.

2, the steel structure support framework of Core Walls Structure extension setting can be realized the independent assortment assembling between dwelling unit body and change, and also can reach quick-replaceable object by the mode of track is set between steel structure support framework and dwelling unit body.

3, common equipment is set directly in Core Walls Structure, and the support strength of Core Walls Structure inside not only can be provided, and applicable industrialization is produced.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is floor map of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the B portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the C portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the D portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Number in the figure 1 is Core Walls Structure, and 2 is common equipment, and 3 is dwelling unit, 4 is corridor, and 5 is column, and 6 is Core Walls Structure sidewall, 7 is reinforcing bar, and 8 is groove, and 9 is interior six rib bolts, 10 is nut, 11Wei resident family wall, and 12 is LIFT, 13 is support member, and 14 is support set, and 15 is pipeline, 16 is wiring within the walls, and 17 is crossbeam, and 18 is steel structure support framework.

the specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.

Embodiment 1: the first assembling industrialization steel house, as Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, Core Walls Structure 1 is vertically fixed on depths, earth's surface, forms stable centre of support.The public common equipments 2 such as the inner elevator arranging of Core Walls Structure 1, step ladder and fire-fighting are fixed together by corridor 4 and Core Walls Structure 1 inside wall.In fact, can produce piecemeal Core Walls Structure 1 by industrialization, together with common equipment 2 and corridor 4 are set directly at Core Walls Structure 1, Assembling.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the connected mode between dwelling unit body 3 and Core Walls Structure 1 lateral wall, is to be respectively arranged with groove 8 between dwelling unit body 3 and Core Walls Structure 1, is connected with interior six rib bolts 9 in groove.And between the two side of neighboring walls, be provided with support member 13.Between adjacent two grooves, be provided with support set 14.

Meanwhile, referring to Fig. 5, on the body of wall between adjacent dwelling unit body 3, be respectively arranged with groove 8, in groove 8, be connected with interior six rib bolts 9.In body of wall between dwelling unit body 3 and Core Walls Structure 1 or between adjacent dwelling unit body 3, be provided with water pipe or natural gas line or heat distribution pipeline and wiring within the walls, and in the interlayer of neighboring walls, built cement formation LIFT 12.

In order to realize stable connection the between dwelling unit body 3 and Core Walls Structure 1, in the sidewall of described Core Walls Structure 1, be provided with column 5, and after column 5 is stretched out, dock fixing with the body of wall of dwelling unit body 3.Meanwhile, in the sidewall of Core Walls Structure 1, be provided with crossbeam 17, after crossbeam 17 is stretched out, dock fixing with dwelling unit body 3.

In addition, can also take and above-mentioned dwelling unit body 3 and Core Walls Structure 1 between connected mode, the adjacent room in dwelling unit body is fixedly connected with one by one by articulating mode.

Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 6, content is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and something in common does not repeat, different: in the outside of Core Walls Structure 1, stretch out respectively and be connected with steel structure support framework 18; Dwelling unit body 3 lay respectively on steel structure support framework 18 and and Core Walls Structure 1 lateral wall between articulate and be fixed together, thereby realize better dwelling unit body, change object.Also can between Core Walls Structure and dwelling unit body, track be set simultaneously.

Claims

1. an assembling industrialization steel house, comprise the common equipment, dwelling unit body and the corridor that by elevator, step ladder and fire-fighting, are formed, it is characterized in that: also comprise one deep and firm in the Core Walls Structure on earth's surface, common equipment is positioned at the middle part of Core Walls Structure, and corridor is between common equipment and Core Walls Structure inside wall; Between described dwelling unit body and Core Walls Structure lateral wall, articulate and be fixed together, between adjacent dwelling unit body, be connected and fixed respectively; In body of wall between dwelling unit body and Core Walls Structure or between adjacent dwelling unit body, be provided with water pipe or natural gas line or heat distribution pipeline and wiring within the walls, and built cement in the interlayer of neighboring walls.

2. assembling industrialization steel house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in Core Walls Structure outside, stretch out respectively and be connected with steel structure support framework; Dwelling unit body lay respectively on steel structure support framework and and Core Walls Structure lateral wall between articulate and be fixed together.

3. assembling industrialization steel house according to claim 2, is characterized in that: between Core Walls Structure and dwelling unit body, track is set.

4. assembling industrialization steel house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the sidewall of described Core Walls Structure, be provided with column, and after column is stretched out, dock fixing with the body of wall of dwelling unit body.

5. assembling industrialization steel house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the sidewall of described Core Walls Structure, be provided with crossbeam, dock fixing after crossbeam is stretched out with dwelling unit body.

6. assembling industrialization steel house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the body of wall between dwelling unit body and Core Walls Structure or between adjacent dwelling unit body, be respectively arranged with groove, be connected with bolt in groove.

7. assembling industrialization steel house according to claim 6, is characterized in that: between the two side of neighboring walls, be provided with support member.

8. assembling industrialization steel house according to claim 6, is characterized in that: between adjacent two grooves, be provided with support set.

9. assembling industrialization steel house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the adjacent room in dwelling unit body is fixedly connected with one by one by articulating mode.