Background technology
Transmission of electricity is after boosting with the electric energy that generator sends by transformer, then realizes through operating device access transmitting line such as isolating switchs.By structure formation, transmitting line is divided into overhead transmission line and cable line.The formation such as overhead transmission line route overhead line structures, wire, insulator, line hardware, bracing wire, pole and tower foundation, grounding device, is erected on ground.According to the character of conveying electric current, transmission of electricity is divided into alternating current transmission and direct-current transmission.The eighties in 19th century first successfully achieves direct-current transmission.But the voltage due to direct-current transmission is difficult to continue to improve under technical qualification at that time, so that ability to transmit electricity and benefit are restricted.In 19 end of the centurys, direct-current transmission is progressively by alternating current transmission is replaced.The success of alternating current transmission, has welcome the New Times of 20th century electrified society.
In transmitting line, cable conductor is important transmitting line, and it is mutual by one or more
insulation's
conductormake with outsourcing insulating protective layer, electric power or information are transferred to the wire at another place from one.Power transmission and transformation cable in an outdoor environment, especially under damp and hot weather condition or the more serious region of acid-alkali salt effect, aging, burn into disrepair phenomenon very easily occurs, easily cause transmission line malfunction, to produce normally to people and life brings greater impact, also cause larger loss to power department.In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, there is cable protective system in prior art, such as Chinese patent CN201310383733 discloses a kind of nanometer power cable anticorrosive paint, it to some extent solves the defects such as cable is not corrosion-resistant, but it is poor to there is alkaline-resisting salt resistant character in it, and insulating property are not high.
Prior art urgently needs the parameter preferably Environmental-friendanticorrosive anticorrosive paint for power transmission line such as a kind of antiseptic property and insulating property.
Summary of the invention
Easily be corroded to overcome cable material in prior art, insulativity and water-repellancy poor, work-ing life is short, easily occurs the defects such as potential safety hazard, the invention provides the parameter preferably Environmental-friendanticorrosive anticorrosive paint for power transmission line such as a kind of antiseptic property and insulating property.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Environmental-friendanticorrosive anticorrosive paint for power transmission line, it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight parts:
Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 50-60, PVPK30-40, TDE 25-30, silicone emulsion 22-24, phthalic ester 15-20, polysiloxane 15-20, the bromo-2-nitro of 2--1.3-propylene glycol 8-12, Xylo-Mucine 6-9, aluminium triphosphate 5-8, water glass 4-6, wolfram varbide 3-5, titanium carbide 3-5, lithium bentonite 2-3, Trisodium Citrate 1-2, water 30-40.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Environmental-friendanticorrosive anticorrosive paint for power transmission line comprises the steps:
1) above-mentioned each raw material for standby is taken according to weight part;
2) by wolfram varbide, titanium carbide and lithium bentonite deliver to ball mill, are milled to the powder that particle diameter is more than 500 orders, are then mixed with water glass by powder, stir and obtain mixture 1;
3) by vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin, Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), TDE, silicone emulsion, phthalic ester, polysiloxane, the bromo-2-nitro of 2--1.3-propylene glycol, Xylo-Mucine, aluminium triphosphate, puts in stirrer, stir, then being placed in temperature is 80 DEG C, and relative humidity is in the hygrothermal environment of 70% 12 hours, obtains mixture 2;
4) put in reactor by mixture 1 and mixture 2, add Trisodium Citrate and water subsequently, 2000 turns/min centrifugal mixer 5 minutes, to obtain final product.
Preferably, above-mentioned water glass adopts sodium silicate, and modulus n is 2.8.
The using method of above-mentioned protective system can adopt the conventional coating mode such as jet printing type or immersion type.
The beneficial effect of protective system of the present invention is as follows: coating of the present invention adopts plurality of raw materials formula, by reasonable compatibility, optimizes the property indices of coating to greatest extent; Coating of the present invention possesses good preservative property, insulativity and water-repellancy, improves the work-ing life of transmitting line, decreases potential safety hazard; The present invention is by adding the raw material such as water glass and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin, molecule crosslinked by physics and chemistry, each raw material is firmly adhered on cable, difficult drop-off; Coating of the present invention can resistance to extreme temperature, possesses good sticking power, can reach long-term preservative effect; And preparation method's simple possible, can suitability for industrialized production.
Embodiment
Below employing specific embodiment is further explained the present invention, but should not regards the restriction to initiative spirit of the present invention as.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Environmental-friendanticorrosive anticorrosive paint for power transmission line, it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight parts:
Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 50, PVPK30, TDE 25, silicone emulsion 22, phthalic ester 15, polysiloxane 15, the bromo-2-nitro of 2--1.3-propylene glycol 8, Xylo-Mucine 6, aluminium triphosphate 5, water glass 4, wolfram varbide 3, titanium carbide 3, lithium bentonite 2, Trisodium Citrate 1, water 30.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Environmental-friendanticorrosive anticorrosive paint for power transmission line, comprises the steps:
1) above-mentioned each raw material for standby is taken according to weight part;
2) by wolfram varbide, titanium carbide and lithium bentonite deliver to ball mill, are milled to the powder that particle diameter is more than 500 orders, are then mixed with sodium silicate by powder, stir and obtain mixture 1;
3) by vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin, Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), TDE, silicone emulsion, phthalic ester, polysiloxane, the bromo-2-nitro of 2--1.3-propylene glycol, Xylo-Mucine and aluminium triphosphate, put in stirrer, stir,
Then being placed in temperature is 80 DEG C, and relative humidity is in the hygrothermal environment of 70% 12 hours, obtains mixture 2;
4) put in reactor by mixture 1 and mixture 2, add Trisodium Citrate and water subsequently, 2000 turns/min centrifugal mixer 5 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Environmental-friendanticorrosive anticorrosive paint for power transmission line, it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight parts:
Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 60, PVP, TDE 30, silicone emulsion 24, phthalic ester 20, polysiloxane 20, the bromo-2-nitro of 2--1.3-propylene glycol 12, Xylo-Mucine 9, aluminium triphosphate 8, water glass 6, wolfram varbide 5, titanium carbide 5, lithium bentonite 3, Trisodium Citrate 2, water 40.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Environmental-friendanticorrosive anticorrosive paint for power transmission line comprises the steps:
1) above-mentioned each raw material for standby is taken according to weight part;
2) by wolfram varbide, titanium carbide and lithium bentonite deliver to ball mill, are milled to the powder that particle diameter is more than 500 orders, are then mixed with sodium silicate by powder, stir and obtain mixture 1;
3) by vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin, Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), TDE, silicone emulsion, phthalic ester, polysiloxane, the bromo-2-nitro of 2--1.3-propylene glycol, Xylo-Mucine, aluminium triphosphate, puts in stirrer, stir, then being placed in temperature is 80 DEG C, and relative humidity is in the hygrothermal environment of 70% 12 hours, obtains mixture 2;
4) put in reactor by mixture 1 and mixture 2, add Trisodium Citrate and water subsequently, 2000 turns/min centrifugal mixer 5 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
The performance test of protective system prepared by the present invention:
Common BV cable to be dipped in coating 10 minutes, then take out and leave standstill 12 hours, detect projects index, concrete detected result is in table 1:
Table 1
Meanwhile, we also have detected water-intake rate and the non-voltage breakdown of cable; Soak 48 hours, specific absorption is less than 0.01%; Voltage breakdown is not about 4KV/100um.
Conclusion: protective system prepared by the present invention can good acidproof alkali salt and steam corrosion, and water-intake rate and insulating property better, substantially increase the work-ing life of transmitting line, decrease potential safety hazard simultaneously.
Finally, it is also to be noted that what enumerate above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, many distortion can also be had.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive from content disclosed by the invention or associate, all should think protection scope of the present invention.