CN103756379A - White inorganic anti-static thermal control coating material - Google Patents
White inorganic anti-static thermal control coating material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103756379A CN103756379A CN201410037743.6A CN201410037743A CN103756379A CN 103756379 A CN103756379 A CN 103756379A CN 201410037743 A CN201410037743 A CN 201410037743A CN 103756379 A CN103756379 A CN 103756379A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a white inorganic anti-static thermal control coating material, relates to a coating material, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional coating material has a single function and weak anti-static performance. The material is prepared by phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano ZnO, nano TiO2, nano ZrO and a silicone rubber elastomer. An anti-static thermal control coating used below 250 DEG C is prepared; the anti-static thermal control coating material which has low solar absorption rate, high infrared emissivity, high surface resistance and high flexibility, can be cured at 150 DEG C, and can be used for preventing static electricity and reflecting heat in outer space of aircraft is prepared by taking the silicate, the phosphate adhesive, the nano ZnO, the nano TiO2, the nano ZrO and the silicone rubber elastomer as raw materials. The coating material is used for preparing the white inorganic anti-static thermal control coating material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coated material.
Background technology
Space vehicle is due to the difference of Working environment, sunny slope and opaco often have the temperature contrast of increasing, sometimes reach hundreds of degree, aircraft surface is except adopting high temperature material, also need other modes to reduce surface temperature, wherein, white inorganic anti-electrostatic thermal control coating reflecting surface temperature effectively, and outer space can be accumulated in to surperficial charge-conduction and go out, guarantee the normal work of instrument, instrument in aircraft storehouse.
But a little less than existing coated material antistatic property, the technical indicator of material can not meet the application at space vehicle, therefore affects the development of spationautics.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve existing coated material function singleness, the weak problem of antistatic property, and a kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material is provided.
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has developed a kind of 250 ℃ of following anti-electrostatic thermal control coatings that use, and this coated material is with silicate, phosphoric acid salt, nano-ZnO, nano-TiO
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics be starting material, prepares that to have solar absorptance low, infrared emittance and surface resistivity are high, flexible excellent anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material, and 150 ℃ solidify, can be used for aircraft outer space anti-electrostatic, reflecting heat.
The white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material solar absorptance that the present invention makes is 0.11～0.16, and infrared emittance is 0.61～0.96, and surface resistivity is 1.5 × 10
5Ω～6.4 × 10
5Ω.
The present invention is for the preparation of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to following cited embodiment, also comprises the arbitrary combination between each embodiment.
Embodiment one: a kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of present embodiment is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
Embodiment two: present embodiment is different from embodiment one: this material is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～5 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～7 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～7 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～15 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: present embodiment is different from embodiment one: this material is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 6 parts～10 parts nano-ZnOs, 8 parts～10 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～7 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～15 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four: present embodiment is different from embodiment one: this material is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 11 parts～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 11 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～7 parts of nanometer ZrO and 16 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five: present embodiment is different from embodiment one: this material is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～5 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～7 parts nano-TiOs
2, 8 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 16 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment six: present embodiment is different from embodiment one: this material is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 11 parts～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～7 parts nano-TiOs
2, 8 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 16 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment seven: present embodiment is different from embodiment one: this material is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 5 parts～10 parts nano-ZnOs, 11 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 8 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 16 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment eight: present embodiment is different from embodiment one: the preparation method of this material, specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, by mass fraction, take 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss;
Two, the Phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano-ZnO, the nano-TiO that step 1 are taken
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics mix, and then controls temperature and be 80 ℃～150 ℃ to be cured, and makes white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Adopt following examples to verify beneficial effect of the present invention:
Embodiment mono-:
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 3 parts of nano-ZnOs, 6 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 6 parts of nanometer ZrO and 13 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, by mass fraction, take 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 3 parts of nano-ZnOs, 6 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 6 parts of nanometer ZrO and 13 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss;
Two, the Phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano-ZnO, the nano-TiO that step 1 are taken
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics mix, and then controls temperature and be 80 ℃～150 ℃ to be cured, and makes white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.
The concrete technical indicator of the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material that the present embodiment makes: solar absorptance is 0.16, infrared emittance is 0.61, surface resistivity is 1.5 × 10
5Ω.
Embodiment bis-:
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 7 parts of nano-ZnOs, 9 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 6 parts of nanometer ZrO and 13 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, by mass fraction, take 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 7 parts of nano-ZnOs, 9 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 6 parts of nanometer ZrO and 13 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss;
Two, the Phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano-ZnO, the nano-TiO that step 1 are taken
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics mix, and then controls temperature and be 80 ℃～150 ℃ to be cured, and makes white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.
The concrete technical indicator of the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material that the present embodiment makes: solar absorptance is 0.16, infrared emittance is 0.63, surface resistivity is 2.6 × 10
5Ω.
Embodiment tri-:
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 13 parts of nano-ZnOs, 12 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 6 parts of nanometer ZrO and 18 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, by mass fraction, take 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 13 parts of nano-ZnOs, 12 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 6 parts of nanometer ZrO and 18 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss;
Two, the Phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano-ZnO, the nano-TiO that step 1 are taken
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics mix, and then controls temperature and be 80 ℃～150 ℃ to be cured, and makes white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.
The concrete technical indicator of the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material that the present embodiment makes: solar absorptance is 0.16, infrared emittance is 0.65, surface resistivity is 3.7 × 10
5Ω.
Embodiment tetra-:
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 3 parts of nano-ZnOs, 6 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 9 parts of nanometer ZrO and 18 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, by mass fraction, take 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 3 parts of nano-ZnOs, 6 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 9 parts of nanometer ZrO and 18 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss;
Two, the Phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano-ZnO, the nano-TiO that step 1 are taken
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics mix, and then controls temperature and be 80 ℃～150 ℃ to be cured, and makes white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.
The concrete technical indicator of the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material that the present embodiment makes: solar absorptance is 0.16, infrared emittance is 0.95, surface resistivity is 4.7 × 10
5Ω.
Embodiment five:
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 13 parts of nano-ZnOs, 6 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 9 parts of nanometer ZrO and 18 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, by mass fraction, take 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 13 parts of nano-ZnOs, 6 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 9 parts of nanometer ZrO and 18 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss;
Two, the Phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano-ZnO, the nano-TiO that step 1 are taken
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics mix, and then controls temperature and be 80 ℃～150 ℃ to be cured, and makes white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.
The concrete technical indicator of the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material that the present embodiment makes: solar absorptance is 0.16, infrared emittance is 0.96, surface resistivity is 5.0 × 10
5Ω.
Embodiment six:
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment is pressed mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 8 parts of nano-ZnOs, 12 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 9 parts of nanometer ZrO and 18 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
A kind of white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of the present embodiment specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, by mass fraction, take 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 90 parts of silicate, 8 parts of nano-ZnOs, 12 parts of nano-TiOs
2, 9 parts of nanometer ZrO and 18 parts of silicone rubber elastomericss;
Two, the Phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano-ZnO, the nano-TiO that step 1 are taken
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics mix, and then controls temperature and be 80 ℃～150 ℃ to be cured, and makes white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.
The concrete technical indicator of the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material that the present embodiment makes: solar absorptance is 0.11, infrared emittance is 0.95, surface resistivity is 6.4 × 10
5Ω.
Claims (8)
1. a white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material, it is characterized in that this material by mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
2. the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this material by mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～5 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～7 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～7 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～15 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
3. the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this material by mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 6 parts～10 parts nano-ZnOs, 8 parts～10 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～7 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～15 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
4. the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this material by mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 11 parts～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 11 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～7 parts of nanometer ZrO and 16 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
5. the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this material by mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～5 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～7 parts nano-TiOs
2, 8 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 16 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
6. the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this material by mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 11 parts～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～7 parts nano-TiOs
2, 8 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 16 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
7. the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this material by mass fraction by 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 5 parts～10 parts nano-ZnOs, 11 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 8 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 16 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss are prepared from.
8. the white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that specifically according to following steps, carrying out the preparation method of this material:
One, by mass fraction, take 150 parts of Phosphate adhesives, 80 parts～100 parts silicate, 1 part～15 parts nano-ZnOs, 5 parts～13 parts nano-TiOs
2, 5 parts～10 parts of nanometer ZrO and 10 parts～20 parts silicone rubber elastomericss;
Two, the Phosphate adhesive, silicate, nano-ZnO, the nano-TiO that step 1 are taken
2, nanometer ZrO and silicone rubber elastomerics mix, and then controls temperature and be 80 ℃～150 ℃ to be cured, and makes white inorganic anti-electrostatic Thermal Control Coating Material.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104774510A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-07-15 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Antistatic thermal control coating composition, preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN106661345A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2017-05-10 | 爱尔兰国立大学都柏林大学学院 | Thermal control coatings |
| CN114015351A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-08 | 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 | Low-absorption high-emission thermal control coating with self-cleaning effect on lunar dust and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102911596A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-06 | 中国航天科技集团公司第五研究院第五一0研究所 | Preparation method of bonding thermal control coating with variable emissivity |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106661345A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2017-05-10 | 爱尔兰国立大学都柏林大学学院 | Thermal control coatings |
| CN104774510A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-07-15 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Antistatic thermal control coating composition, preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN104774510B (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2017-05-03 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Antistatic thermal control coating composition, preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN114015351A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-08 | 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 | Low-absorption high-emission thermal control coating with self-cleaning effect on lunar dust and preparation method thereof |
| CN114015351B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-07-05 | 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 | Low-absorption high-emission thermal control coating with self-cleaning effect on lunar dust and preparation method thereof |
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Inventor after: Cao Xianqi Inventor after: Wang Bo Inventor after: Wang Chao Inventor after: Chen Zeming Inventor after: Li Bohong Inventor after: Wang Xu Inventor after: Li Bing Inventor before: Cao Xianqi Inventor before: Wang Bo Inventor before: Wang Chao Inventor before: Chen Zeming Inventor before: Li Bohong |
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