CN103752933B - Hydraulic shear with shear blade gap adjusting device - Google Patents
Hydraulic shear with shear blade gap adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103752933B CN103752933B CN201410025362.6A CN201410025362A CN103752933B CN 103752933 B CN103752933 B CN 103752933B CN 201410025362 A CN201410025362 A CN 201410025362A CN 103752933 B CN103752933 B CN 103752933B
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- shear
- knife rest
- tapered wedges
- shearing knife
- compact heap
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Abstract
The invention particularly relates to a hydraulic shear with a shear blade gap adjusting device. The hydraulic shear with the shear blade gap adjusting device comprises a hydraulic shear frame and a shear tool rest which is fixed on the hydraulic shear frame via two parallel transverse slide rails, a fixed wedge block, a moving wedge block, a driving device and a shear tool rest side-pushing device are arranged on the hydraulic shear frame, the driving device is linked with the moving wedge block so as to drive the moving wedge block to act uprightly, the moving wedge block and the shear tool rest are disposed between the fixed wedge block and the shear tool rest side-pushing device so as to enable the fixed wedge block, the moving wedge block, the shear tool rest and the shear tool rest side-pushing device to be sequentially arranged closely in parallel, and a slope of the moving wedge block and a slope of the fixed wedge block are arranged parallelly to each other. The shear blade gap adjusting is realized by adjusting the moving wedge block to move up and down so as to enable a shear blade to move leftwards and rightwards, and the hydraulic shear with the shear blade gap adjusting device is convenient to operate, good in shear blade gap adjusting precision, high in adjusting speed and good in application and promotion prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cold-strip steel hydraulic shear technical field is and in particular to a kind of hydraulic pressure containing blade clearance adjusting means
Cut.
Background technology
In cold-strip steel technology, when run into irregularly take the lead magnetic tape trailer or broken belt situation occur when, need to use hydraulic shear
Cut off irregular strip.Hydraulic shear by fix cutting edge with shearing cutting edge form, during shearing, shearing cutting edge pass through driving after with fixation
The tangent shearing realized to strip of cutting edge.For the strip of different-thickness, the gap between required cutting edge is different, typically comes
Say, belt steel thickness is thinner, its corresponding blade clearance is less.In modern cold rolling production, in order to adapt to market to different size band
The demand of product made from steel is it is desirable to the product specification that cold-rolling mill is produced realizes variation.When conversion product rule in milling train production process
During lattice, need the corresponding blade clearance that adjusts to adapt to the thickness of this kind of specification strip steel.In the cold rolling production of tradition, adjust hydraulic shear
Blade clearance is typically carried out by adjust pad, using modes such as jackscrews, and these method generally existings are regulated the speed slowly, adjustment essence
The shortcomings of degree difference.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hydraulic shear containing blade clearance adjusting means, overcome in the cold rolling production of tradition,
Adjustment hydraulic shear blade clearance is typically carried out by adjust pad, using modes such as jackscrews, these method generally existings adjustment speed
The problem of the shortcomings of spend slow, Adjustment precision is poor.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of hydraulic shear containing blade clearance adjusting means, including hydraulic shear cutting frame with pass through
Twice parallel transverse slide rail is fixed on the shearing knife rest on hydraulic shear cutting frame, is additionally provided with fixing wedge on hydraulic shear cutting frame
Block, mobile tapered wedges, driving means and shearing knife rest lateral thruster;
Driving means are coupled with mobile tapered wedges to drive this movement tapered wedges vertically action;Described mobile wedge
Block and shear knife are placed between fixing tapered wedges and shearing knife rest lateral thruster so that fixing tapered wedges, mobile tapered wedges, cutting
Cutoff knife rack is parallel successively with shearing knife rest lateral thruster to be close to arrange;The inclined-plane of mobile tapered wedges and the inclined-plane phase fixing tapered wedges
To and be set parallel to each other.
Described shearing knife rest lateral thruster is by fixed block, guide finger, holddown spring, housing pin and compact heap composition;
Described compact heap is placed between described fixed block and shearing knife rest;
Tapped through hole perpendicular to described compact heap is offered on described fixed block, holddown spring is placed in this tapped through hole
In, the outer end thread connection of described housing pin and this tapped through hole;Conflict in described housing pin in the outer end of holddown spring
The inner, the inner of this holddown spring presses on described compact heap;
Described guide finger and inserts on described compact heap along perpendicular to the direction of described compact heap through described fixed block
In pin-and-hole.
Described guide finger and holddown spring all at least two, symmetrically divide respectively in the horizontal direction on fixed block
Cloth, corresponding holddown spring and housing pin all at least two.
Described driving means are oil cylinder, screw jack gas-distributing motor or hydraulic motor.
This hydraulic shear containing blade clearance adjusting means that the present invention provides, is moved up and down by adjusting mobile tapered wedges
Realize moving left and right of knife rest upper scissor blade, and then realize the adjustment of blade clearance, easy to operate, the adjustment when adjusting blade clearance
Precision is good, regulates the speed fast, has a good promotion prospects.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals: 1, hydraulic shear cutting frame;2nd, fixing tapered wedges;3rd, mobile tapered wedges;4th, driving means;6th, shear
Cutting edge;7th, shear knife rest;8th, fixed block;9th, guide finger;10th, holddown spring;11st, housing pin;12nd, compact heap.
Specific embodiment
A kind of hydraulic shear containing blade clearance adjusting means, as shown in figure 1, include hydraulic shear cutting frame 1, by twice parallel
Shearing knife rest 7 and the shearing cutting edge 6 being arranged on shearing knife rest 7 that horizontal slide rail is fixed on hydraulic shear cutting frame 1, in hydraulic shear
Fixing tapered wedges 2, mobile tapered wedges 3, driving means 4 and shearing knife rest lateral thruster are additionally provided with cutting frame 1;
Driving means 4 are coupled with mobile tapered wedges 3 to drive this movement tapered wedges 3 vertically action;Described movement
Tapered wedges 3 and shearing knife rest 7 are placed between fixing tapered wedges 2 and shearing knife rest lateral thruster so that fixing tapered wedges 2, moving
Tapered wedges 3, shearing knife rest 7 are parallel successively with shearing knife rest lateral thruster to be close to arrange;The inclined-plane of mobile tapered wedges 3 is oblique with fixing
The inclined-plane of voussoir 2 relatively and is set parallel to each other.
Described shearing knife rest lateral thruster is by fixed block 8, guide finger 9, holddown spring 10, housing pin 11 and compact heap
12 compositions;
Described compact heap 12 is placed between described fixed block 8 and shearing knife rest 7;
Tapped through hole perpendicular to described compact heap 12 is offered on described fixed block 8, holddown spring 10 is placed in this screw thread
In through hole, the outer end thread connection of described housing pin 11 and this tapped through hole;Conflict in described pressure in the outer end of holddown spring 10
The inner of tight screw 11, the inner of this holddown spring 10 presses on described compact heap 12;
Described guide finger 9 along passing through described fixed block 8 perpendicular to the direction of described compact heap 12 and inserts described compact heap
In pin-and-hole on 12.
Described guide finger 9 and holddown spring 10 all at least two, symmetrical in the horizontal direction on fixed block 8 respectively
Distribution, corresponding holddown spring 10 and housing pin 11 all at least two.
Described driving means 4 are oil cylinder, screw jack gas-distributing motor or hydraulic motor, by its clutch end even
It is connected on mobile tapered wedges 3, control mobile tapered wedges 3 to move up and down.
With reference to Fig. 1, housing pin 11 extrudes holddown spring 10 so that holddown spring 10 has after being tightened on fixed block 8
Certain pretightning force acts on compact heap 12.
When driving mobile tapered wedges 3 to move down with driving means 4, under pretightning force effect, shear knife rest 7 He
Compact heap 12 is moved to the left, and now the shearing cutting edge 6 on shearing knife rest 7 is also moved to the left, and realizes the increase of blade clearance;With
Reason, when driving mobile tapered wedges 3 to move up with driving means 4, under pretightning force effect, shears knife rest 7 and compression
Block 12 moves right, and now the shearing cutting edge 6 on shearing knife rest 7 also moves right, and realizes the reduction of blade clearance.Blade clearance
Adjustment amount can be calculated by the slope of the distance of mobile tapered wedges 3 movement and tapered wedges and get, realize accurately adjustment.
The only illustration to the present invention exemplified as above, does not constitute the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, all
It is that same or analogous design belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the present invention.
The part of narration and structure in detail does not belong to well-known components and common structure or the conventional hand of the industry to the present embodiment
Section, does not describe here one by one.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of hydraulic shear containing blade clearance adjusting means, including hydraulic shear cutting frame (1) with by twice parallel transverse slide rail
The shearing knife rest (7) that is fixed on hydraulic shear cutting frame (1) it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with hydraulic shear cutting frame (1) fixing tiltedly
Voussoir (2), mobile tapered wedges (3), driving means (4) and shearing knife rest lateral thruster;Driving means (4) and mobile tapered wedges
(3) connection is to drive this movement tapered wedges (3) vertically action;Described mobile tapered wedges (3) and shearing knife rest (7) are placed in
So that fixing tapered wedges (2), mobile tapered wedges (3), shearing knife rest between fixing tapered wedges (2) and shearing knife rest lateral thruster
(7) with shearing knife rest lateral thruster successively parallel be close to arrange;The inclined-plane of mobile tapered wedges (3) is oblique with fixing tapered wedges (2)
Face relatively and is set parallel to each other;Described shearing knife rest lateral thruster is by fixed block (8), guide finger (9), holddown spring
(10), housing pin (11) and compact heap (12) composition;Described compact heap (12) is placed in described fixed block (8) and shearing knife rest
(7) between;Tapped through hole perpendicular to described compact heap (12) is offered on described fixed block (8), holddown spring (10) is placed in
In this tapped through hole, the outer end thread connection of described housing pin (11) and this tapped through hole;The outer end of holddown spring (10) is supported
Touch the inner in described housing pin (11), the inner of this holddown spring (10) presses on described compact heap (12);Described lead
Through described fixed block (8) and insert on described compact heap (12) to pin (9) along perpendicular to the direction of described compact heap (12)
In pin-and-hole;
When driving mobile tapered wedges to move down with driving means, under pretightning force effect, shear knife rest and compact heap
It is moved to the left, now the shearing cutting edge on shearing knife rest is also moved to the left, and realizes the increase of blade clearance;In the same manner, when with driving
When device drives mobile tapered wedges to move up, under pretightning force effect, shearing knife rest and compact heap move right, now
Shearing cutting edge on shearing knife rest also moves right, and realizes the reduction of blade clearance;
The adjustment amount of blade clearance can be calculated by the slope of the distance of mobile tapered wedges movement and tapered wedges and get, and realize essence
Really adjust.
2. hydraulic shear as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described guide finger (9) and holddown spring (10) are all at least
There are two, symmetrical in the horizontal direction on fixed block (8) respectively, corresponding holddown spring (10) and housing pin (11)
All at least two.
3. hydraulic shear as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described driving means (4) are that oil cylinder, screw jack are joined
Motor or hydraulic motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410025362.6A CN103752933B (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Hydraulic shear with shear blade gap adjusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410025362.6A CN103752933B (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Hydraulic shear with shear blade gap adjusting device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103752933A CN103752933A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
CN103752933B true CN103752933B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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CN201410025362.6A Active CN103752933B (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Hydraulic shear with shear blade gap adjusting device |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2036052C1 (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1995-05-27 | Валерий Викторович Кривошеев | Shears for round cross section rolled stock(wedge shears) |
CN101069934A (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2007-11-14 | 中国第一重型机械集团公司 | Large aluminium-board hot-milling-machine hydraulic shearing machien shearing-cutter interval on-line adjusting device |
CN201295791Y (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-08-26 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | A cutting edge gap adjusting apparatus of a hydraulic shear |
CN102873392A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 辽宁省机械研究院有限公司 | Flying shear device for finishing and shearing of thick metal strips |
CN203236299U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-10-16 | 泰安华鲁锻压机床有限公司 | Automatic gap adjusting device for crop shear |
CN203751414U (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-08-06 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Hydraulic tool containing shear blade gap adjusting apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-01-21 CN CN201410025362.6A patent/CN103752933B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2036052C1 (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1995-05-27 | Валерий Викторович Кривошеев | Shears for round cross section rolled stock(wedge shears) |
CN101069934A (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2007-11-14 | 中国第一重型机械集团公司 | Large aluminium-board hot-milling-machine hydraulic shearing machien shearing-cutter interval on-line adjusting device |
CN201295791Y (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-08-26 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | A cutting edge gap adjusting apparatus of a hydraulic shear |
CN102873392A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 辽宁省机械研究院有限公司 | Flying shear device for finishing and shearing of thick metal strips |
CN203236299U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-10-16 | 泰安华鲁锻压机床有限公司 | Automatic gap adjusting device for crop shear |
CN203751414U (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-08-06 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Hydraulic tool containing shear blade gap adjusting apparatus |
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CN103752933A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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