A kind of multipurpose combined operating theater instruments
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical surgical apparatus, specifically a kind of multipurpose combined operating theater instruments.
Background technology
When carrying out thoracic cavity or laparoscopic surgery, must use skin or other in-vivo tissue that retractor for operation covers operative site above to separate, expose the internal organs position that need to perform an operation and could implement operation.The deficiency that the retractor for operation of prior art exists is that volume is large, function singleness, is inconvenient to sterilize and deposit, also can be because volume takies greatly the space that apparatus dish is very large in operation process, and very inconvenient medical personnel's operation is used.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provide a kind of simple in structure, a kind of multipurpose combined operating theater instruments reasonable in design, safe and convenient to use.
Technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner, and its structure comprises Combined operation traction apparatus and combination type bone saw, wherein:
Combined operation traction apparatus is comprised of roll type handle, connection handle 4 and drawing head, wherein, roll type handle is comprised of reel handle and chain connecting plate, one end of connecting plate is curled into semicircle, the other end is vertically set on the centre that is curled into roll type handle cylindraceous, is provided with mushroom-shaped connection rivet on connecting plate;
The two ends of connection handle are provided with Pear-Shaped hole, the wide hole in Pear-Shaped hole and the head diameter of mushroom-shaped connection rivet match, the narrow hole in Pear-Shaped hole and the waist diameter of mushroom-shaped connection rivet match, the lower end of mushroom-shaped connection rivet is together with connecting plate rivet clasp, and the number of the mushroom-shaped connection rivet arranging on the connection Pear-Shaped hole number at handle two ends and connecting plate matches;
Drawing head comprises hook formula drawing head and board-like drawing head, the head of hook formula drawing head is provided with hook, the head of board-like drawing head is provided with plate hook, the bottom of hook formula drawing head and board-like drawing head is also provided with connecting plate, is also provided with the mushroom-shaped connection rivet that connection Pear-Shaped hole, handle two ends is connected on connecting plate;
Combination type bone saw is comprised of roll type handle and saw blade, and the two ends of saw blade are also provided with connecting plate, has hardy hole on connecting plate, together with the mushroom-shaped connection rivet on the connecting plate that hardy hole and roll type handle center arrange is hooked on.
Described draw hook for surgical operation, connection handle, drawing head and bone saw are to be made by corrosion resistant plate punching press.
Excellent effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) reasonable in design, simple in structure, be easy to processing, volume is little, dismounting combined and instant, the space that takies instrument tray while taking apart is little, there is no dead angle, is convenient to thorough disinfection;
(2) combination type design, realize multi-use, use a roll type handle, by changing different heads for different operation techniques, can be combined into hook, also can be combined into plate hook, also can be assembled into bone saw, Renewal process is rapid and simple, is particularly suitable for field hospital or battlefield first aid and uses;
(3) owing to being provided with the tee pipe reel handle of more easily controlling, user is easily controlled, and compares traditional product more laborsaving more comfortable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of surgical operation tractor;
Fig. 2 is the roll type handle arrangement schematic diagram of tractor;
Fig. 3 is the connection handle structure schematic diagram of tractor;
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of hook formula drawing head;
Fig. 5 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of hook formula drawing head;
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of plate hook type drawing head;
Fig. 7 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of board-like drawing head;
Fig. 8 is the overall structure schematic diagram of combination type bone saw;
Fig. 9 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of saw blade.
Labelling in accompanying drawing represents respectively; Roll type handle 1, connecting plate 2, mushroom-shaped connection rivet 3, reel handle 4, mushroom-shaped connection rivet 5, drawing head 6, hook 7, plate hook 8, saw blade 9.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, multipurpose combined operating theater instruments of the present invention is described in detail below.
Multipurpose combined operating theater instruments of the present invention, its structure comprises Combined operation traction apparatus and combination type bone saw, wherein:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Combined operation traction apparatus is comprised of roll type handle, connection handle 4 and drawing head 6, wherein, roll type handle is comprised of reel handle 4 and chain connecting plate 2, one end of connecting plate 2 is curled into semicircle, the other end is vertically set on the centre that is curled into roll type handle 4 cylindraceous, is provided with mushroom-shaped connection rivet 3 on connecting plate 2;
As shown in Figure 3, the two ends of connection handle 4 are provided with Pear-Shaped hole 5, the wide hole in Pear-Shaped hole 5 and the head diameter of mushroom-shaped connection rivet 3 match, the narrow hole in Pear-Shaped hole 5 and the waist diameter of mushroom-shaped connection rivet 3 match, the lower end of mushroom-shaped connection rivet 3 is together with connecting plate 2 rivet clasps, and on Pear-Shaped hole 5 numbers and the connecting plate 2 at connection handle two ends, the number of the mushroom-shaped connection rivet 3 of setting matches;
As Figure 4-Figure 7, drawing head 6 comprises hook formula drawing head and board-like drawing head, the head of hook formula drawing head is provided with hook 7, the head of board-like drawing head is provided with plate hook 8, the bottom of hook formula drawing head and board-like drawing head is also provided with connecting plate 2, is also provided with the mushroom-shaped connection rivet 3 that connection handle 4 Pear-Shaped holes, two ends 5 are connected on connecting plate;
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, combination type bone saw is comprised of roll type handle and saw blade 9, the two ends of saw blade 9 are also provided with connecting plate 2, have hardy hole 5 on connecting plate, together with the mushroom-shaped connection rivet 3 on the connecting plate 2 that hardy hole 5 and roll type handle center arrange is hooked on.
Described draw hook for surgical operation, roll type handle, connection handle, drawing head and bone saw are to make by corrosion resistant plate punching press is curling.
Multipurpose combined operating theater instruments of the present invention, its processing and fabricating is very simple and convenient, can process to specifications shown in accompanying drawing.
Use also very simple and convenient, during use, the mushroom-shaped connection rivet on roll type handle and drawing head connecting plate and the Pear-Shaped hole at connection handle two ends are plugged in together to tension, need different types of drawing head and the bone saw quick-replaceable that uses the same method, after use, roll type handle, drawing head, saw blade, connection handle are taken apart to unload mutually and can carry out conventional sterilization, loose mail after taking apart takes up room little, is easy to packing and carries.
Except the technical characterictic described in description, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.