CN103749248A - Waste water self-evaporating irrigating method - Google Patents

Waste water self-evaporating irrigating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103749248A
CN103749248A CN201410058434.7A CN201410058434A CN103749248A CN 103749248 A CN103749248 A CN 103749248A CN 201410058434 A CN201410058434 A CN 201410058434A CN 103749248 A CN103749248 A CN 103749248A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
waste water
evaporating
irrigating
plants
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410058434.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兴林
别振宇
孙正峰
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201410058434.7A priority Critical patent/CN103749248A/en
Publication of CN103749248A publication Critical patent/CN103749248A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a waste water self-evaporating irrigating method and belongs to the agricultural field. Waste water comprises a high-salinity water body, a polluted water body, a water body with extreme acid-base properties and the like, wherein the water can hardly be directly applied to irrigation of plants. Otherwise, growth of the plants will not be benefited, or the soil and a normal water body are polluted. Extensive and far-reaching social effects and ecologic effects can be obtained by simply and conveniently developing and utilizing the waste water with low cost. Meanwhile, enormous economical benefits can also be generated. The waste water is filled into an opened container and placed beside the roots of the plants needing water. A hood made of light-permeating materials is buckled on the opened container, pressed by heavy objects such as mud and sealed. The waste water in the opened container can be evaporated or volatilize to be steam and condense to be water drops due to sunlight and a temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the hood. The water drops downwards flow along the inner wall of the hood to enter the soil and the self-evaporating irrigating process is finished. Afterwards, sunk residues of a sealed container are continuously cleaned away and the waste water is supplemented, so that a device continuously generates fresh water resources. The waste water self-evaporating irrigating method has the better enduring effect in the aspects of irrigating plants with sea water instead of fresh water and harvesting sea salt.

Description

A kind of waste water spontaneous evaporation perfusion
Technical field
A kind of waste water spontaneous evaporation perfusion, belongs to agriculture field.
Can be widely used in the fields such as agricultural, gardening, environmental protection, be with a wide range of applications.
Background technology
Waste water comprises the water bodys such as pollution, high salt, extreme Acidity of Aikalinity, is difficult to directly apply to the pouring of plant.Otherwise, or be unfavorable for the growth of plant, or polluted soil and normal water body.Meanwhile, processing waste water is also an expensive technical process, and discarded it also can cause the huge waste of resource.Low cost, develop waste water easily and there is extensive and far-reaching social effect and ecological effect, also can produce huge economic benefit simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Pack waste water into open-top receptacle, be placed on by the root system of plant that needs water; The cover that light transmissive material is made is buckled on open-top receptacle, pushes down and sealed light-transmitting cover with weights such as earth.The internal-external temperature difference of illumination and cover, makes the waste water evaporation of open-top receptacle or evaporates into steam and be condensed into water droplet, and water droplet, along the dirty soil that enters of cover inwall, has completed spontaneous evaporation perfusing course.Then, by the heavy quarrel of continuous cleaning open-top receptacle, add waste water and make this device continue to generate freshwater resources.This method has more permanent effect utilizing seawater to substitute fresh water plant irrigating and gather in the crops aspect two, sea salt etc.
Embodiment
1. get 4 30 (length) × 30 (wide) × 20 (deeply) cm 3have a uncovered Plastic Drum in the end, imbed equably a fruit tree root around.They are from root 10cm left and right, and length of embedment is about 15cm.When adding seawater (taking from waters under the Bifrost on the Tianjin North pool), the degree of depth is no more than 15cm at every turn.
2. the hemispherical light-passing plastic cover that to get 4 radiuses be 50cm is buckled in respectively on 4 open-top receptacles; 5-10cm zanjon digs in edge in cover contact; Cover is pressed into zanjon, in surrounding, pushes down and sealed plastic cover with earth.
3. the internal-external temperature difference of illumination and cover, makes the evaporation of seawater of worn-out mouthful container or evaporates into steam and be condensed into water droplet, and water droplet, along the dirty soil that enters of cover inwall, has completed spontaneous evaporation perfusing course.
4. after the water evaporation of uncovered Plastic Drum is done, cleaning is sunk and is cut, adds seawater.Make this device can continue to generate freshwater resources.In addition, can run through in transparent cover side a flexible pipe, easy to use during in order to moisturizing.
Within 5.3 months 12 days, between April 10 (solid carbon dioxide day), in the experimental result of Efficiency in Buildings in Tianjin Area, see the following form.As seen from table, the periphery of this fruit tree can obtain the fresh water of 4 × 2864.8=11459.2ml=11.5kg every day, and these water are enough to meet the demand of this fruit tree to moisture.The trees of a chest measurement 40cm in fact, only need 1-2 above-mentioned such device to have met its growth.
The situation records such as table 1 moisturizing

Claims (3)

1. waste water is packed into worn-out mouthful container, be placed on by the root system of plant that needs water; The cover that light transmissive material is made is buckled on open-top receptacle, pushes down and sealed light-transmitting cover with weights such as earth.
2. the internal-external temperature difference of illumination and cover, makes the waste water evaporation of worn-out mouthful container or evaporates into steam and be condensed into water droplet, and water droplet, along the dirty soil that enters of cover inwall, has completed spontaneous evaporation perfusing course.
By the heavy quarrel of continuous cleaning open-top receptacle, add waste water and make this device continue to generate freshwater resources.
CN201410058434.7A 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Waste water self-evaporating irrigating method Pending CN103749248A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410058434.7A CN103749248A (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Waste water self-evaporating irrigating method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410058434.7A CN103749248A (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Waste water self-evaporating irrigating method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103749248A true CN103749248A (en) 2014-04-30

Family

ID=50516708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410058434.7A Pending CN103749248A (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Waste water self-evaporating irrigating method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103749248A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1144035A (en) * 1995-06-02 1997-03-05 株式会社石本农技研 Distilled irrigation device
CN2500668Y (en) * 2001-08-06 2002-07-17 刘佳锋 Water distiller
CN2830374Y (en) * 2005-10-25 2006-10-25 陶荣泰 Seawater desaliation and purification pot of solar cooker
CN201048502Y (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-04-23 陈伟明 Water-saving irrigation device
CN101381118A (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-03-11 中国农业大学 Irrigation installation by sea water desalination

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1144035A (en) * 1995-06-02 1997-03-05 株式会社石本农技研 Distilled irrigation device
CN2500668Y (en) * 2001-08-06 2002-07-17 刘佳锋 Water distiller
CN2830374Y (en) * 2005-10-25 2006-10-25 陶荣泰 Seawater desaliation and purification pot of solar cooker
CN201048502Y (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-04-23 陈伟明 Water-saving irrigation device
CN101381118A (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-03-11 中国农业大学 Irrigation installation by sea water desalination

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Application publication date: 20140430