CN103744480A - Embedded computer module based on Loongson 2F - Google Patents
Embedded computer module based on Loongson 2F Download PDFInfo
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- CN103744480A CN103744480A CN201310755053.XA CN201310755053A CN103744480A CN 103744480 A CN103744480 A CN 103744480A CN 201310755053 A CN201310755053 A CN 201310755053A CN 103744480 A CN103744480 A CN 103744480A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an embedded computer module based on Loongson 2F. The computer module comprises a Loongson 2F CPU (Central Processing Unit), a dedicated bus, a FLASH circuit, DDR2 (Double Data Rate 2) internal storage particles, a 100Mbps network, a first TFT (Thin Film Transistor) display, a video display module, a VGA (Video Graphics Array) display, a south bridge chipset, a first USB (Universal Serial Bus), a second USB, an SSD (Steady-State Distribution) storage module and a second TFT display. Compared with the prior art, the onboard internal storage particles in the internal storage of the computer module are directly welded on a printed circuit, thus the computer module can be normally used under an environment of higher vibration strength; an onboard video display module can process various images on site freely, and the images can be overlapped for processing, thus the computer module is suitable for some specific environment requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer technology, specifically a kind of For Embedded Computer On Modules based on Godson 2F, relates to the single board computer of domestic Godson 2F CPU and a kind of using method of self-defined private bus.
Background technology
Along with the widespread use of computing machine, network and Informatization Development are extremely rapid, and along with the fast development of network, the confidentiality of technical information is more and more important, and network security has become an important part for national secret and safe.In addition, because the environment of military equipment application is all more severe comparatively speaking, the freedom from vibration of bus system is had relatively high expectations, and to there being some particular requirements on the semiotic function of bus, to adapt to the functional requirement of specific occasion.
Current most of computer product all adopts external cpu chip, and core technology can not oneself be controlled, and therefore requires to use production domesticization CPU.And Godson 2F CPU is the universal cpu of copmputing laboratory of Chinese Academy of Sciences development, have independent intellectual property right, oneself grasps core technology completely, and integrated programmable gate array own, can define private bus by programmable gate array, to meet field demand.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical matters that quasi-solution of the present invention is determined is: a kind of For Embedded Computer On Modules based on Godson 2F is provided.The specific functional module of this module integration, and define on this basis a kind of private bus, to meet the application of special occasions.
The solution that the present invention solve the technical problem is: design a kind of single board computer module based on Godson 2F CPU, comprise that Godson 2F CPU, private bus, FLASH circuit, DDR2 memory grain, 100,000,000 networks, a TFT demonstration, video display module, VGA demonstration, South Bridge chip group, a USB, No. two USB, SSD memory module and No. two TFT show; Described Godson 2F CPU is connected with 100,000,000 networks 5, video display module, South Bridge chip group by pci bus, by local bus, is connected with private bus, FLASH circuit; Described DDR2 memory grain is directly connected on Godson 2F CPU; Described No. two TFT show and are connected with Godson 2F CPU by local bus; Described VGA shows and is connected with video display module by display interface; Described South Bridge chip group is connected with a USB, No. two USB, SSD memory modules respectively by the special purpose interface of himself.
Compared with prior art, in computer module of the present invention, nonresident portion plate carries memory grain, is directly welded in printed board, thereby also can normally uses under the larger environment of oscillation intensity; Plate carries video display module can process arbitrarily on-the-spot various images, and can carry out image overlap-add procedure, is applicable to some specific environment demands; The realization of private bus is simpler aspect data processing and modular requirement, and reliable operation, and applicability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is composition structure and the principle of work block diagram that the present invention is based on a kind of embodiment of For Embedded Computer On Modules of Godson 2F.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, the present invention is described in more detail.
The For Embedded Computer On Modules based on Godson 2F (being called for short computer module, referring to Fig. 1) of the present invention design comprises: Godson 2F CPU1, private bus 2, FLASH circuit 3, DDR2 memory grain 4,100,000,000 networks 5, TFT show 6, video display module 7, VGA show 8, South Bridge chip group 9, a USB10, No. two USB11, SSD memory module 12 and No. two TFT show 13; Described Godson 2F CPU1 is connected with the pci bus signal of 100,000,000 networks 5, video display module 7 and South Bridge chip group 9 respectively by the pci bus signal carrying, and by the local bus signal carrying, is connected respectively with private bus 2 with the bus signals of FLASH circuit 3; Described DDR2 memory grain 4 is directly connected on Godson 2F CPU1; Described No. two TFT show that 13 are connected with Godson 2F CPU1 by local bus; Described VGA shows that 8 are connected with video display module 7 by display interface; Described South Bridge chip group 9 is connected with SSD memory module 12 with USB10, No. two USB11 respectively by the special purpose interface of himself.
Described DDR2 memory grain 4 is directly welded in printed board by pad, and vibration proof effect is extremely strong like this, and the DDR2 memory grain 4 that the present invention adopts is HY5PS1G163CFP of Modern Corporation, welds altogether 8 particles, and composition memory size is 1GB.Traditional computer module is to be all connected with Godson 2F CPU1 by memory bank, and under the larger environment of oscillation intensity, memory bar can produce loosening, produces computer module and starts mistake, causes the computer module can not normal boot-strap.
That described 100,000,000 networks 5 adopt is the RTL8139 of REALTEK company, embedded OS that can down loading updating computer module by 100,000,000 networks 5.
Described FLASH circuit 3 is for depositing the bios program of Godson 2F CPU1.
Described South Bridge chip group 9 is for expanding external unit.
Described VGA shows that 8 interfaces are directly drawn by the dedicated display interface of video display module 7, for connecting VGA display screen.
A described USB10, No. two USB11 are used for connecting USB device, comprise keyboard, mouse, USB flash disk etc.; Described SSD memory module 12 adopts plate to carry SSD chip, is directly welded in printed board, with traditional on-board hard disk interface, need external hard drive, during vibration, interface can produce loosening comparing, and has successfully contained the loosening impact of interface of generation of vibration, can meet the requirement of vibration rugged surroundings.
The SM712 of the silicon motion company that described video display module 7 adopts, SM712 itself can directly draw a road VGA and show 8, the integrated TFT interface in another road can directly be connected with Godson 2F CPU1, the TFT gathering with outside in Godson 2F CPU1 shows that 13 carry out image overlap-add procedure, then shows 6 outputs by a TFT.
Described private bus 2 is directly connected with Godson 2F CPU1 by the local bus of Godson 2F CPU1, the similar isa bus form of private bus 2 of this computer module, but bandwidth maximum can be brought up to 80MB/S on isa bus basis, five times on the basis of isa bus, have been improved, the slower actual conditions of message transmission rate between plate have been solved like this, and principal and subordinate can realize by backplane circuit hardware, when a certain appointment pin on base plate is while being high, special purpose computer module is used as motherboard and is used, when specifying pin while being low, special purpose computer module is used as from equipment and is used, multiple identical special purpose computer module cooperative work can be installed like this in whole system, dirigibility is greatly improved like this, and accomplished Redundancy Design, greatly reduced failure rate, adapted to the demand of rugged surroundings.
In described private bus 2, there is the definition of synchronous clock point, can by synchronous clock, start working by multiple computer modules simultaneously, for example carry out the processing of data image simultaneously, synchronism and the real-time of this sampled images are protected, improve the parallel processing capability to big data quantity collection and Image Communication processing aspect, improved the reliability of system.
The principle of work and the course of work that the present invention is based on the For Embedded Computer On Modules of Godson 2F are: after switching on power, the program of Godson 2F CPU1 is downloaded software program by 100,000,000 networks 5, after download completes, Godson 2F CPU1 reading software configurator from FLASH circuit 3 then moves routine call in DDR2 memory grain 4.No. one USB10 can be connected USB keyboard and mouse with No. two USB11, or connects USB flash disk so that the data that leave in SSD memory module 12 are copied out.Godson 2F CPU1 is shown that VGA8 be connected on display screen by video display module 7, so that observed data; Meanwhile, No. two TFT that video display module 7 and external transmission are come show that 13 can carry out overlap-add procedure, and the video after stack is shown by a TFT and shows that 6 transmit demonstration.And private bus 2 can carry out the collaborative work of board, carry out multinomial Video processing demonstration.
Above embodiment is only the concrete example application to the special For Embedded Computer On Modules of the present invention, does not limit the protection domain of the application's claim.Every modification and non-intrinsically safe carrying out in the application's claim technical scheme is improved, all within the application's claim protection domain.
The present invention does not address part and is applicable to prior art.
Claims (2)
1. the For Embedded Computer On Modules based on Godson 2F, is characterized in that this computer module comprises: Godson 2F CPU, private bus, FLASH circuit, DDR2 memory grain, 100,000,000 networks, a TFT demonstration, video display module, VGA demonstration, South Bridge chip group, a USB, No. two USB, SSD memory module and No. two TFT show; Described Godson 2F CPU is connected with the pci bus signal of 100,000,000 networks, video display module and South Bridge chip group respectively by the pci bus signal carrying, and by the local bus signal carrying, is connected respectively with private bus with the bus signals of FLASH circuit; Described DDR2 memory grain is directly connected on Godson 2F CPU; Described No. two TFT show and are connected with Godson 2F CPU by local bus; Described VGA shows and is connected with video display module by display interface; Described South Bridge chip group is connected with SSD memory module with USB, No. two USB respectively by the special purpose interface of himself.
2. the For Embedded Computer On Modules based on Godson 2F according to claim 1, that it is characterized in that described DDR2 memory grain employing is the HY5PS1G163CFP of Modern Corporation, by pad, is directly welded in printed board; Described 100,000,000 network using be the RTL8139 of REALTEK company; Described SSD memory module adopts plate to carry SSD chip, is directly welded in printed board; The SM712 of the silicon motion company that described video display module 7 adopts.
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CN104360860A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-18 | 长城信息产业股份有限公司 | Home-made automatic embedded computer system and display card driving method thereof |
CN105116975A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 山东超越数控电子有限公司 | Computer onboard hard disk and implementation method thereof |
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CN104360860A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-18 | 长城信息产业股份有限公司 | Home-made automatic embedded computer system and display card driving method thereof |
CN104360860B (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2018-02-16 | 长城信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of domestic autonomous embedded computer system and its video driver method |
CN105116975A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 山东超越数控电子有限公司 | Computer onboard hard disk and implementation method thereof |
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