CN103742786B - Security system is clashed in motor liquified gas combustion gas - Google Patents

Security system is clashed in motor liquified gas combustion gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103742786B
CN103742786B CN201410024285.2A CN201410024285A CN103742786B CN 103742786 B CN103742786 B CN 103742786B CN 201410024285 A CN201410024285 A CN 201410024285A CN 103742786 B CN103742786 B CN 103742786B
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China
Prior art keywords
control valve
hydraulic control
gas
fuel gas
inductor
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CN201410024285.2A
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CN103742786A (en
Inventor
曹鹏伟
陆潮
常立国
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STARAY (SHANGHAI) INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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STARAY (SHANGHAI) INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

Security system is clashed in a kind of motor liquified gas combustion gas that the invention discloses equipment safety device field, it is adaptable to the vehicle fuel gas system of liquefied natural gas (LNG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG).Including hydraulic control valve, capillary oil pipe and shock inductor; it is characterized in that: capillary tubing connection hydraulic control valve and shock inductor; clash into inductor to be arranged on fuel gas system pipeline external protective structures; capillary oil pipe connects hydraulic pressure boosting system; hydraulic control valve under hydraulic action in opening; hydraulic control valve is arranged on the outlet of fuel gas cylinder, is closed mode during hydraulic control valve decompression.When being collided of vehicle fuel gas system, this shock safety valve moment is automatically switched off the outer outlet of fuel gas cylinder, increases the security of vehicle fuel gas system.The present invention have rational in infrastructure, the advantages such as easy and safe and reliable are installed.

Description

Security system is clashed in motor liquified gas combustion gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor liquified gas in gas-fired equipment safety device field Security system is clashed in combustion gas, is particularly well-suited to liquefied natural gas (LNG), liquefaction stone The vehicle fuel gas system of oil gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG).
Background technology
Liquefied natural gas (LNG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG) compared with the most conventional vehicle fuel bavin Water Oil Or Gas, it is a kind of low Carbon clean energy resource, the application in vehicle fuel field is continuously increased.It is mainly used in Bus, heavy truck and transport vehicle etc., can effectively reduce two after replacing fuel oil The discharge of carbonoxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides.But, fuel gas system exists Secondary disaster when vehicle meets with traffic accident can not be ignored.Wherein, liquefy natural The Main Ingredients and Appearance of gas (LNG) is methane, its storage in liquid temperature-162 DEG C, as Leaking, its same amount gaseous natural gas volume is its storage in liquid volume about 600 times; Compressed natural gas (CNG) stores under the pressure of 200 atmospheric pressure, once outside Let out, a large amount of flammable vapor cloud can be formed in the short time, when meeting with traffic accident, Driver is likely not to have the time and experience carrys out timely fuel shutoff source of the gas.Once combustion gas Pipeline is damaged because of accident, liquefied natural gas in fuel gas cylinder, liquefied petroleum gas or Compressed natural gas all can leak, formed flammable, can gas explosion cloud.Scene is touched because of metal Hit the high temperature heat sources such as the spark produced or blast pipe that rub all may be ignited, danger Evil is huge.For a large amount of passengers on bus, its harm can not be estimated especially Amount.For personnel and the safety of property, the security performance of vehicle fuel gas system needs Improve.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vehicle fuel gas system and clash into safety valve (ISV), it act as, when vehicle is clashed into, being automatically switched off fuel gas cylinder Outlet, outside the fuel gas can being prevented effectively under traffic accident state in fuel gas cylinder Let out.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Security system is clashed in a kind of motor liquified gas combustion gas, including hydraulic control valve, Capillary oil pipe and shock inductor, it is characterised in that: capillary oil pipe connection hydraulic pressure control Valve processed and shock inductor, clash into inductor and be arranged on outside fuel gas system pipeline In protection structure, capillary oil pipe connects hydraulic pressure boosting system, and hydraulic control valve is at liquid In opening under pressure effect, hydraulic control valve is arranged on the outlet of fuel gas cylinder, It is closed mode during hydraulic control valve decompression, when fuel vehicle is collided, and breaks When the outer steel structure of pipe-line system protected by fuel gas cylinder, will certainly crash through and be arranged on Shock inductor on structural framing, now, the hydraulic oil in inductor is released out, Cause hydraulic control valve pressure release to cut off rapidly air delivering pipeline, stop fuel cylinder supply; Further being limited above-mentioned technical scheme, described shock inductor is for adopting With frangible pottery or vial, there is metal shell protection set outside, is only being subject to It is only possible to rupture during to external impact;Above-mentioned technical scheme is further limited Fixed, clash into inductor and be arranged on fuel gas system pipeline external protective structures, hit Hitting inductor and arrange one or more, clashing into inductor can be according to the feelings of concrete equipment Condition is arranged on the position being easily impacted;Above-mentioned technical scheme is further limited Fixed, capillary oil pipe is provided with topping up check-valves with being connected between hydraulic pressure boosting system, is hitting Hitting after inductor recovers can carry out unidirectional by the hydraulic pressure boosting system of vehicle itself Supercharging, recovers its safety protection function, prevents gas cylinder fuel gas from flowing backwards simultaneously; Further being limited above-mentioned technical scheme, hydraulic control valve is with the most multiple Bit function.
The method have the advantages that
The most rational in infrastructure, install easily;
The most safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that security system hydraulic control valve (ISV) peace is clashed in motor liquified gas combustion gas Dress uses position;
Fig. 2 is that motor liquified gas combustion gas shock security system hydraulic control valve (ISV) is System figure;
Fig. 3,4 for motor liquified gas combustion gas clash into security system clash into sensor structure show It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that security system hydraulic control valve (ISV) knot is clashed in motor liquified gas combustion gas Structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, present disclosure is done further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Explanation:
The hydraulic control valve (ISV) of security system is clashed in a kind of motor liquified gas combustion gas It installs and uses position as it is shown in figure 1, by existing vehicle fuel gas system Preferred arrangement, hydraulic control valve 1A arranges the root being arranged on blowdown piping, end Portion is equipped with manual vent valve 2, and topping up check-valves 3 is arranged on charge pipeline root, Prevent gas cylinder fuel gas from flowing backwards.Gas cylinder from the feeding pipe of pressure charging system 4 by gas Bottle is drawn and is changed into drawing for fuel conduit from engine, and hydraulic control valve 1B is arranged It is arranged on the root of the outer defeated pipeline of fuel gas cylinder.
Security system hydraulic control valve (ISV) system is clashed in a kind of motor liquified gas combustion gas As in figure 2 it is shown, hydraulic control valve 1A and hydraulic control valve 1B passes through capillary oil pipe A connects, and capillary oil pipe a connects inductor b and c, inductor b and c and installs On fuel cylinder structure framework, its quantity is according to fuel gas cylinder concrete peace onboard Holding position, arranges to protect fuel gas cylinder pipeline.It is arranged in structural frames when crashing During any one inductor b on frame or c, hydraulic oil of releasing out, the two of series connection Individual shock safety valve 1A and 1B can fuel shutoff gas supply timely and effectively and row Air pipe.
A kind of motor liquified gas combustion gas is clashed into security system shock sensor structure and is shown such as Fig. 3 Shown in 4, inductor b-1 and c-1 is pottery or vial, internal equipped with Hydraulic oil, connects capillary oil pipe by hickey, and inductor b-2 and c-1 is Metal shell protection set, be used for preventing installing or break up during maintenance inductor b-1 or C-1, causes hydraulic fluid leak, ultimately results in hydraulic control valve 1A and 1B and closes. Hydraulic control valve (ISV) knot of security system is clashed in a kind of motor liquified gas combustion gas Structure is as shown in Figure 5.Hydraulic control valve 1 is closed, and wherein comprises feed liquor Mouthful 1-1, liquid outlet 1-2, capillary oil pipe interface 1-3 and fill hydraulic oil port 1-4. When fuel vehicle front and back collided, side collision and when falling, break and be arranged on combustion When expecting the inductor b on gas cylinder system structural framing or c, hydraulic oil passes through capillary Tubing interface 1-3 UNICOM leaks out to inductor b and c, clashes into safety valve 1A With 1B decompression, spring promotes valve rod to close the logical of inlet 1-1 and liquid outlet 1-2 Road, stops fuel gas cylinder and persistently supplies, fuel gas when preventing fuel gas pipeline from rupturing Leakage, it is to avoid unnecessary disaster occurs, and improves existing vehicle fuel gas system Security.Again fill by filling hydraulic oil port 1-4 when clashing into safety valve 1A and 1B During oil, oil pressure meeting holddown spring, pull valve rod open inlet 1-1 and go out simultaneously The passage of liquid mouth 1-2, recovers fuel gas cylinder supply.Hydraulic control valve 1 is provided with Valve bit recovery function, by manually twisting handwheel, opens inlet 1-1 and goes out liquid The passage of mouth 1-2, hydraulic control valve 1A and 1B opens, and fuel gas cylinder can recover Supply.After hydraulic control valve 1 pressure release, need again through filling hydraulic oil port 1-4 Replenisher force feed, changes broken impinger simultaneously, makes hydraulic control valve 1 be in Open position, it recovers normal function.

Claims (3)

1. motor liquified gas combustion gas clashes into a security system, including hydraulic control valve, hair Thin oil pipe and shock inductor, it is characterised in that: capillary oil pipe connection hydraulic control Valve and shock inductor, clash into inductor and be arranged on the outside guarantor of fuel gas system pipeline On protection structure, capillary oil pipe connects hydraulic pressure boosting system, and hydraulic control valve is at hydraulic pressure In opening under effect, hydraulic control valve is arranged on the outlet of fuel gas cylinder, liquid It is closed mode during pressure control valve decompression;Described shock inductor is frangible for using Pottery or vial, outside have metal shell protection set;Shock inductor is arranged On fuel gas system pipeline external protective structures, clash into inductor arrange 1 or Multiple.
Security system is clashed in motor liquified gas combustion gas the most according to claim 1, its Be characterised by: capillary oil pipe be connected topping up check-valves between hydraulic pressure boosting system.
Security system is clashed in motor liquified gas combustion gas the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: hydraulic control valve is with hand-reset function.
CN201410024285.2A 2014-01-20 2014-01-20 Security system is clashed in motor liquified gas combustion gas Active CN103742786B (en)

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CN103742786B true CN103742786B (en) 2016-09-07

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11117449B2 (en) 2016-09-16 2021-09-14 Carrier Corporation Fuel system control for refrigeration unit engine
DE102017211474A1 (en) * 2017-07-05 2019-01-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for relieving pressure from at least one pressure vessel and pressure vessel system
US20200033008A1 (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-01-30 David Baker Chip fuel feeder
CN113494676A (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-10-12 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 High-pressure gas cylinder and damage monitoring device thereof

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DE2854982A1 (en) * 1978-12-20 1980-07-10 Ulrich Kiedaisch Safety cut=out switch for vehicle electrics - has impact sensors linked to pressurised isolator on main battery lead
CN1846094A (en) * 2003-08-28 2006-10-11 丰田自动车株式会社 Gas supply apparatus

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CN2400677Y (en) * 1999-10-30 2000-10-11 中原石油勘探局 Self-cooling liquefied natural gas tank
KR20020035736A (en) * 2000-11-07 2002-05-15 이용철 Indication of installation for car accident location
FR2927687B1 (en) * 2008-02-14 2011-02-18 Air Liquide DEVICE FOR FILLING AND DISPENSING GAS, CONTAINER COMPRISING SUCH DEVICE AND CIRCUIT FOR USE
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2854982A1 (en) * 1978-12-20 1980-07-10 Ulrich Kiedaisch Safety cut=out switch for vehicle electrics - has impact sensors linked to pressurised isolator on main battery lead
CN1846094A (en) * 2003-08-28 2006-10-11 丰田自动车株式会社 Gas supply apparatus

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