Background technology
Glass sunlight house is a novel product in recent years, but the great defect that glass sunlight house often occurs in manufacturing process is exactly that the problem of leaking appears in glass sunlight house.Solution glass sunlight house leaks and generally has following scheme:
1) foundation framework of glass sunlight house.The unstable meeting that the framework of glass sunlight house is built causes leaking.Because framework is insecure, glass sunlight house top glass is generally very heavy, unstable framework is under the pressure of glass, the slight deformation that can cause glass sunlight house integral body, once the foundation framework distortion so marine glue of itself and wall junction will slightly be pulled open, the marine glue of framework junction is also equally can be by slight pulling open, marine glue is opened position and just there will be drainage like this, because the general naked eyes of distortion of this framework be can't see, so what this reason caused leaks, be generally not easy to be realized by glass sunlight house producer.A lot of glass sunlight houses are constructed exactly for this, but once raining, occur the phenomenon of leaking, and keeped in repair and but always can not find many times the place of reason.
2) in the roof structure of glass sunlight house, use a large amount of sealing silica gel, the quality of silica gel is also the major reason that determines a glass sunlight house preventing water leakage performance quality.The leakproof water-based of existing glass sunlight house mostly depends on this silica gel, therefore silica gel plays very important reason concerning this glass sunlight house preventing water leakage, because glass sunlight house frame section bar first certainly there will not be and leaks, the overburden at top, glass, color steel etc. these, also there will not be and leak, the appearance of leaking is exactly section bar and section bar, the seam crossing of overburden and overburden, and what these junctions relied on is exactly silica gel waterproof.Ropy silica gel waterproof effect is very poor, can't forbid the immersion of rainwater, and the time one is long easily to be occurred rotting to cause the roof of glass sunlight house to leak, the clear-cut just basic anti-incessantly water of very poor silica gel having.
In order to prevent that sunlight house roof from leaking, people have studied a kind of slope roof drainage system for aluminum alloy sunlight house, as Chinese patent 200820013808.1, although be structurally studied, fluid sealant is that the quality of silica gel is still the major reason that determines glass sunlight house preventing water leakage performance quality.Equally also exist cable, electric switch etc. need to redesign the defect of its distribution, and its effect of heat insulation neither be very desirable.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of organized draining, effectively solves roof leaked water, effectively solves device and the installation of water, electricity, gas, wind, the method of the preventing water leakage on the glass sunlight house roof that cost is low, also provides a kind of glass sunlight house roof structure.
Further object is good heat-insulation effect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The method of the preventing water leakage on a kind of glass sunlight house roof, the method that it is characterized in that the draining preventing water leakage on described glass sunlight house roof comprises following measures, glass sunlight house roof is by main beam, the setting at an angle to each other of inferior crossbeam and be fixedly connected with, form square frame piece one by one, glass is contained in square frame piece, and main beam tilts to eaves from roof, main rhone and secondary rhone are set on main beam, main beam secondary rhone is provided with leaking hole and is communicated with main rhone, is also provided with main rhone and secondary rhone on inferior crossbeam:
1) the draining notch of the main rhone of inferior crossbeam, higher than the draining notch of the main rhone of main beam, first allows the basipetal principle of a large amount of rainwater freely discharge;
2) formation of draining for the second time: main beam is all shaped to carrying boss with the outside cell wall of the secondary rhone of time crossbeam, bearing surface at boss is provided with glue groove, water proof rubber is installed in glue groove, glass is pressed on water proof rubber by weight, main beam, inferior crossbeam support glass by carrying boss and water proof rubber, when rainwater drip sees through glass edge, water proof rubber in secondary rhone position, and imports rainwater resistance in the groove of secondary rhone of main beam by rainwater;
3) rainwater flows into smooth and easy discharge in main rhone by the leaking hole of main beam secondary rhone.
A kind of roof structure of glass sunlight house, comprise main beam and time crossbeam, main beam, inferior crossbeam setting at an angle to each other and be fixedly connected to form framework one by one, mounting glass piece in each framework, and main beam tilts to eaves from roof, it is characterized in that: described main beam is provided with the main rhone of main beam and main beam wire casing, in the outside of the both sides of the main rhone of main beam cell wall, be respectively equipped with carrying boss and be equipped with main beam sealing joint strip groove downwards from boss bearing surface, in main beam sealing joint strip groove, main beam sealing joint strip is installed, on the notch of main beam wire casing, be fixed with main beam wire casing trim, described time crossbeam is provided with time main rhone of crossbeam, the corner brace chamber of inferior crossbeam wire casing and installation corner brace, in the outside of the both sides cell wall of the main rhone of inferior crossbeam, be respectively equipped with carrying boss and be equipped with time crossbeam sealing joint strip groove downwards from the bearing surface of boss, time crossbeam sealing joint strip is installed in inferior crossbeam sealing joint strip groove, on the notch of inferior crossbeam wire casing, be fixed with time crossbeam wire casing trim, the draining notch of described the main rhone of crossbeam is higher than the draining notch of the main rhone of main beam, glass brick in each framework is all pressed on the main beam sealing joint strip and time crossbeam sealing joint strip in framework.
Described main beam consists of main beam upper sectional material and main beam lower sectional material, main beam upper sectional material and main beam lower sectional material interconnect by bridge cut-off, between main beam upper sectional material and main beam lower sectional material, be provided with spacing distance, described main beam upper sectional material is provided with the main rhone of described main beam, carrying boss is set respectively in the outside of the both sides of the main rhone of main beam cell wall and is equipped with described main beam sealing joint strip groove downwards from boss bearing surface, described main beam sealing joint strip is installed in main beam sealing joint strip groove, described main beam lower sectional material is provided with described main beam wire casing and main beam cavity, main beam cavity is upper, described main beam wire casing under, described time crossbeam consists of inferior crossbeam upper sectional material and time crossbeam lower sectional material, inferior crossbeam upper sectional material interconnects by bridge cut-off with time crossbeam lower sectional material, inferior crossbeam upper sectional material is provided with spacing distance with time crossbeam lower sectional material, described time crossbeam upper sectional material is provided with the main rhone of crossbeam described time, below the bottom land of described the main rhone of crossbeam, be provided with time crossbeam cavity, carrying boss is set respectively in the outside of the both sides of described the main rhone of crossbeam cell wall and is equipped with crossbeam sealing joint strip groove downwards described time from the bearing surface of boss, in described crossbeam sealing joint strip groove, crossbeam sealing joint strip is installed described time, described crossbeam lower sectional material is provided with the corner brace chamber of described crossbeam wire casing and described installation corner brace, described crossbeam wire casing is located at the side in described corner brace chamber.
The both sides of the main rhone of described main beam are provided with main beam secondary rhone, the main beam secondary rhone of each side is all arranged on the inner side of the carrying boss of corresponding side, the main beam secondary rhone of both sides is equipped with leaking hole and communicates with the main rhone of main beam, inferior crossbeam secondary rhone that the both sides of described the main rhone of crossbeam are provided with time crossbeam secondary rhone and each side is all arranged on the inner side of the carrying boss of corresponding side, and inferior crossbeam secondary rhone is interior without leaking hole.
Described corner brace chamber is also communicated with cavity at the bottom of time crossbeam, at the bottom of described crossbeam, between cavity and described corner brace chamber, is provided with sidewall reinforcing raised line.
Described main beam is respectively equipped with thermal insulation decorative lid with the outside of the bridge cut-off of time crossbeam, and thermal insulation decorative lid is between the upper sectional material and lower sectional material that vertical state is fixedly connected on primary and secondary crossbeam.
Thermal insulation decorative lid and the inferior crossbeam wire casing trim of described main beam wire casing trim, main beam and time crossbeam are all fixed by the mode fastening.
The main rhone of described main beam is connected and is formed by bottom vallecular cavity and upside vallecular cavity, the outside of the both sides cell wall of upside vallecular cavity is provided with the projection stretching out to middle part, the width of bottom vallecular cavity is greater than the width of upside vallecular cavity, at the bottom of both sides in the vallecular cavity of bottom, be provided with screw hole position, the outside at the end of bottom vallecular cavity is provided with bridge cut-off vallecular cavity, two outer side surfaces of bottom vallecular cavity form upright plane and cover parallel and leave spacing distance with the thermal insulation decorative of respective side, and main beam secondary rhone is communicated with bottom vallecular cavity by leaking hole.
Described glass brick is provided with the sealing intensity of screw reinforcing glass piece and main beam sealing joint strip, inferior crossbeam sealing joint strip.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
By technical scheme of the present invention, organized draining has been realized in glass sunlight house roof, efficiently solve the problem that roof leaks, wherein the quality of the sealing silica gel of glass seam crossing does not determine glass sunlight house preventing water leakage performance quality.
Concrete advantage below:
1) in an organized way draining.Owing to the draining of roof portion being made into main rhone and the secondary rhone that flute profile discharge conduit is main beam and time crossbeam, the draining notch of inferior crossbeam is higher than the draining notch of main beam, like this when rainwater is fallen behind roof, allow the draining of rainwater orderliness, from height, by low, discharged always, finally rainwater is flow in water storage tank, then derive from gutter.It is fluid sealant that preventing water leakage of the present invention does not rely on rubber, although on roof fluid sealant, no matter the technology of upper fluid sealant OK, can not worry that indoor meeting leaks.The present invention, owing to there being two-layer discharge conduit, once there be water, can be also that secondary rhone is discharged from second water channel, has therefore overcome preventing water leakage in prior art and has sealed by rubber, once the time has been grown, rubber is understood the defect that aging some day indoor meeting is leaked.
2) secondary water-proof function.Due to the roof structure of glass sunlight house, leaking is generally to occur in section bar and glass connecting interface place, the present invention is provided with described primary and secondary crossbeam sealing joint strip, when glass is pressed on section bar rubber, the pressure that glass bears is heavier, its sealing is just better, even if therefore have leak source, also can be by described primary and secondary crossbeam sealing joint strip dash, therefore played secondary water-proof function effect.
3) cavity of inferior crossbeam can strengthen the dynamics of bearing of whole section bar, and wherein corner brace chamber dress corner brace, refers to main beam and the position that time crossbeam is connected and fixed, and makes to connect more firm.Primary and secondary crossbeam notches for wire is covered with trim, when installing electric wire or having bored after screw, trim is buckled, and seems graceful generous.
4) there is heat insulating function.Between main beam and upper sectional material in time crossbeam and lower sectional material, with bridge cut-off, also referred to as heat insulating strip, be connected, thus can the temperature of part sunlight is heat insulation outdoor.
In a word, the measure that the present invention takes is first by main, main rhone and the secondary rhone of inferior crossbeam are discharged water, then utilize the weight of glass to be pressed in master, on the sealing joint strip of inferior crossbeam, the seepage that stops rainwater, like this, even if the sealing silica gel applying between glass and roof girder, its paint-on technique is bad, do not worry rain leakage yet, utilize the weight of glass to push down main beam sealing joint strip and realize water-stop, and main, the sealing joint strip of inferior crossbeam is all provided in a side of on the outside cell wall of secondary rhone separately, therefore the water yield that can leak has lowered greatly, remaining raindrop only, the technology of this preventing water leakage of visible the present invention is to have absolute reliability.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
The primary design of technical solution of the present invention is the draining preventing water leakage that solves glass sunlight house roof, comprise that following measures are glass sunlight house roof by main beam, inferior crossbeam is at an angle to each other as 90 degree arrange and are fixedly connected with, form framework one by one, glass is contained in framework, and main beam tilts to eaves from roof, the main rhone of main beam and secondary rhone are set on main beam, main beam secondary rhone is provided with leaking hole and is communicated with main rhone, is also provided with main rhone and secondary rhone on inferior crossbeam:
1) the draining notch of the main rhone of inferior crossbeam, higher than the draining notch of the main rhone of main beam, first allows the basipetal principle of a large amount of rainwater freely discharge;
2) formation of draining for the second time: main beam is all shaped to carrying boss with the outside cell wall of the secondary rhone of time crossbeam, bearing surface at boss is provided with glue groove, water proof rubber is installed in glue groove, glass is pressed on water proof rubber by weight, main beam, inferior crossbeam support glass by carrying boss and water proof rubber, when rainwater drip sees through glass edge, water proof rubber in secondary rhone position, and imports rainwater resistance in the groove of secondary rhone of main beam by rainwater;
3) rainwater flows into smooth and easy discharge in the main rhone of main beam by the leaking hole of main beam secondary rhone.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the roof structure of glass sunlight house of the present invention, comprise main beam 1, inferior crossbeam 2, glass brick and roof gland 4, main beam 1, at an angle to each other as 90 degree of inferior crossbeam 2 arrange and are fixedly connected to form framework one by one by corner brace connected mode, mounting glass piece 3 in each framework, wherein main beam 1, inferior crossbeam 2 can be mutually other angle, main beam 1, inferior crossbeam 2 is at an angle to each other refers to that the two is not parallel, and main beam 1 tilts to eaves from roof, when glass brick 3 is enframed, guarantee glass and main beam 1, the levelness of the section bar of inferior crossbeam 2, finally beat glass cement, at glass brick 3 and time crossbeam 1, between main beam 2, be all stained with sealing silica gel 8.Roof gland 4 push down main beam 1, inferior crossbeam 2 junction in case huge wind glass brick is laid down.Wherein glass brick 3 can be also other transparent or nontransparent material volume piece.
As Fig. 3, Fig. 5, main beam 1 consists of main beam upper sectional material 11 and main beam lower sectional material 12, is provided with interval and is that adiabatic bar is also called heat insulating strip and interconnects with bridge cut-off 5 between them, and bridge cut-off 5 is through in bridge cut-off vallecular cavity 117, plays a part so heat insulation.Main beam upper sectional material 11 is provided with the main rhone 110 of main beam, in the outside of the both sides of the main rhone of main beam cell wall, be respectively equipped with the carrying boss 111 of bearing glass piece and be equipped with main beam sealing joint strip groove 112 downwards from boss carrying, main beam sealing joint strip 6 is housed in groove.Main beam lower sectional material 12 is provided with main beam wire casing 121 and main beam cavity 122, is fixed with main beam wire casing trim 123 on the notch of main beam wire casing 121.In Fig. 5, the both sides of the main rhone 110 of main beam are provided with main beam secondary rhone 113, the main beam secondary rhone of each side is arranged on the inner side of the carrying boss of corresponding side, main beam secondary rhone is equipped with leaking hole 114 and leaks into the bottom of the main rhone 110 of main beam, the outside of bridge cut-off 5 is provided with main beam thermal insulation decorative lid 7, and main beam thermal insulation decorative lid 7 is vertical state and links closely and be connected between main beam upper sectional material 11 and main beam lower sectional material 12.The main rhone 110 of main beam is connected and is formed by bottom vallecular cavity 1101 and upside vallecular cavity 1102, the outside of the both sides cell wall of upside vallecular cavity is provided with the projection 115 stretching out to middle part, the width of bottom vallecular cavity 1101 is greater than the width of upside vallecular cavity 1102, bottom is provided with screw hole position 116 at the bottom of the both sides in vallecular cavity 1101, and two outer side surfaces of bottom vallecular cavity form upright plane 118 and cover 7 parallel and leave spacing distance 1122 with the main beam thermal insulation decorative of respective side.Main beam wire casing trim 123, main beam thermal insulation decorative lid 7 are all fixed by the mode fastening, and the effect of main beam wire casing trim 123 is easy disassembly lines, the effect of also hiding shame.Wherein the leaking hole 114 of main beam secondary rhone leak bottom vallecular cavity 1101 in.
As Fig. 4, inferior crossbeam 2 consists of inferior crossbeam upper sectional material 21 and time crossbeam lower sectional material 22.Inferior crossbeam upper sectional material 21 interconnects by bridge cut-off 5 with time crossbeam lower sectional material 22.Between inferior crossbeam upper sectional material 21 and time crossbeam lower sectional material 22, be provided with spacing distance 2122, spacing distance 2122 plays heat insulation effect together with bridge cut-off 5.Inferior crossbeam upper sectional material 21 is provided with time main rhone 210 of crossbeam, below the bottom land of the main rhone 210 of inferior crossbeam, be provided with time crossbeam cavity 211, in the outside of the both sides cell wall of the main rhone of inferior crossbeam, be respectively equipped with the carrying boss 212 of bearing glass piece and be equipped with time crossbeam sealing joint strip groove 213 downwards from boss bearing surface, time crossbeam sealing joint strip is installed in inferior crossbeam sealing joint strip groove, and inferior crossbeam sealing joint strip and main beam sealing joint strip are same sealing joint strip.Glass brick in each framework is all pressed on main beam sealing joint strip in framework and time crossbeam sealing joint strip like this, relies on the weight of glass brick or at the tighten up a screw sealing intensity of reinforcing glass piece and main beam sealing joint strip, inferior crossbeam sealing joint strip of glass brick.The corner brace chamber 222 that is provided with time crossbeam wire casing 221 and installation corner brace on inferior crossbeam lower sectional material 22, inferior crossbeam wire casing 221 is located at the side in corner brace chamber 222, is fixed with time crossbeam wire casing trim on the notch of inferior crossbeam wire casing.Corner brace chamber 222 be also communicated with below cavity 223 at the bottom of time crossbeam, between cavity 223 at the bottom of inferior crossbeam and corner brace chamber 222, be provided with sidewall reinforcing raised line 224, at the bottom of inferior crossbeam, cavity 223 had both been strengthened the intensity of time crossbeam lower sectional material 22, played again heat insulation and provided reserved space for widening angle yardstick cun.Wherein the draining notch of time main rhone 210 of crossbeam is higher than the draining notch of the main rhone 110 of main beam.In the both sides of the main rhone of inferior crossbeam, be provided with time crossbeam secondary rhone 214, the inferior crossbeam secondary rhone of each side is arranged on the inner side of the carrying boss of corresponding side, and inferior crossbeam secondary rhone does not bore leaking hole.Bridge cut-off outside on inferior crossbeam is also provided with time crossbeam thermal insulation decorative lid, and inferior crossbeam thermal insulation decorative lid is vertical state and is fixedly connected between time crossbeam upper sectional material 21 and time crossbeam lower sectional material 22.Inferior crossbeam wire casing trim and inferior crossbeam thermal insulation decorative lid are all fixed by the mode fastening, and also play heat insulating function.The section bar of main beam 1, inferior crossbeam 2 is aluminium extruded sections.Bridge cut-off on primary and secondary crossbeam all adopts plastic material, and middle part is hollow structure.Wherein the corner brace chamber of time crossbeam is connected with main beam cavity by corner brace, can increase the fastness of whole sun roof.