CN103741632A - Method for clearing garbage by utilizing automatic stretching and retraction function switching broom - Google Patents

Method for clearing garbage by utilizing automatic stretching and retraction function switching broom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103741632A
CN103741632A CN201410041567.3A CN201410041567A CN103741632A CN 103741632 A CN103741632 A CN 103741632A CN 201410041567 A CN201410041567 A CN 201410041567A CN 103741632 A CN103741632 A CN 103741632A
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China
Prior art keywords
support frame
broom
supporting frame
latch segment
gear
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Granted
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CN201410041567.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103741632B (en
Inventor
张伟伟
陆军
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Guo Xiaodong
Han Yan
Han Yitong
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Individual
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Publication of CN103741632B publication Critical patent/CN103741632B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for clearing garbage by utilizing an automatic stretching and retraction function switching broom. The method comprises the steps that when the broom is in a closed state, a locking block is inserted into a corresponding locking hole, and an upper return spring and a lower return spring are in energy storage states; the locking block is drawn out; the upper return spring and the lower return spring release energy; synchronous swinging of a left supporting frame and a right supporting frame is achieved by engagement between a left gear and a right gear; when the left supporting frame and the right supporting frame are in open states, the locking block is inserted into a corresponding locking hole to fix positions of the left supporting frame and the right supporting frame; and finally, automatic switching from a sweeping function to a pushing function is achieved. The broom can manually and automatically switch the pushing and sweeping functions, and compared with the prior art, a larger clearing area can be possessed under the same size.

Description

Utilization is stretched, the method for Zhang Gongneng automatic switchover broom cleaning rubbish
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of broom, particularly a kind ofly stretch, Zhang Gongneng automatic switchover broom.
Background technology
Mode or the traditional large besom of more employing of current hand sweeping rubbish, traditional large besom is to be pricked and worked out by artificial fork, and there is many shortcomings in it, and the efficiency of first hand sweeping is low, and labor intensive expense is high; It two is waste resources, because the application life of the large broom of tradition is shorter, within about 15 days, just must change, cause huge waste.
Technical scheme of the prior art, its patent name is: road-sweeper, the patent No.: 03241275.4, notice of authorization number: CN 2609968Y; It is combined clearing apparatus with car body, realizing the power conversion that car body is advanced is the power that clearing apparatus advances and swings; By analyzing known to its manual: the scope that 1, the broom of this road-sweeper swings is little, can not effectively clear up the rubbish of both sides, and rubbish easily slips over from the broom on both sides; 2, the swing mechanism of this road-sweeper is rocking handle drivening rod, the left end head of the broom body of rod slides along the groove of track thereupon, groove is to adopt semicircular structure, because road-sweeper is in cleaning during the rubbish on road, if have mud or dust accretions in groove, the swing of even blocking the broom body of rod will be had a strong impact on.3, this structure that please sweep car is too complicated, easily damage, and maintenance difficult.
Technical scheme of the prior art, shovel, push away, sweep, brush Multifunctional cleaning device, its patent No. is 201110240309.4, notice of authorization CN 102304902 B, and a kind of extension evil spirit is swept device, its patent No. is 201210040151.0, and notice of authorization number is CN 102535375 B, and it utilizes tetragonal distortion to realize the switching of shoveling, pushing away, sweep, brush function; Known by its manual is analyzed, although it can effectively clear up the rubbish on road, also there is certain drawback: 1, volume is larger, be not suitable for family and use; 2, complex structure, poor stability; 3, switch to while pushing away function, the area of its cleaning is little, and the right and left do not control the baffle plate of rubbish, and rubbish easily skids off from both sides.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to design and a kind ofly can switch and push away, sweep functional broom by manually adding automatic mode, and the present invention can realize in terms of existing technologies in addition, under comparable size condition, have larger cleaning area.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
Stretch, a Zhang Gongneng automatic switchover broom, it comprises fixed head, one of described fixed head distolaterally connects intermeshing left gear and right gear by fixed axis, described left gear with on right gear, be fixedly connected with respectively left support frame and right support frame; Described right support frame upper end and/or the bottom of right gear are fixedly connected with one end of back-moving spring, and the other end of described back-moving spring is fixedly connected with fixed head; Left support frame upper end is provided with the through hole being positioned on fixed head, and described through hole connects latch segment, and latch segment can move up and down in the central axial direction of through hole; Described left support frame is provided with the locking hole corresponding with latch segment; The bottom of fixed head and bracing frame has at least a dismountable connection to clean plate with water.
In terms of existing technologies, the progress and the advantage that possess are as follows for technique scheme.
1, intermeshing by left gear and right gear, realizes the rotation of synchronizeing of left support plate and right support plate, and utilizes locking device, realizes fixing in any angle of left support plate and right support plate.
2, the technical scheme of recording in prior art, switch push away, while sweeping function, particularly switch to while pushing away function, can not realize left-and-right supporting plate and be 180 degree, can simply realize in the present invention, and be 180 degree angles because the present invention has realized left-and-right supporting plate, can realize wider cleaning, under comparable size condition, can realize wider cleaning.
3, switch to while sweeping function, residual gap not between left support plate and right support plate, reduces the volume of device greatly, realizes wider brush area under comparable size.
4, the contribution that the present invention also has with respect to prior art is, by the effect of back-moving spring, can realize under the functional status of sweeping, and can automatically switch to the function pushing away by sweeping under the state of function.
The further improvement of such scheme, described described cleaning with water is fixed with bristle, cloth or hard catch on plate.
The further improvement of technique scheme, is fixed with on described fixed head and is provided with retractable hand holding rod.Its object is: by telescopic hand-held pole is installed, can adapt to different users's custom, increase the comfort level of operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is open state structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the status architecture schematic diagram of remaining silent of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is gear engagement cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of left support frame of the present invention.
In figure, be denoted as: 1, fixed head; 201, right gear; 202, left gear; 301, right support frame; 302, left support frame; 4, latch segment; 501, upper reset spring; 502, lower back-moving spring; 6, locking hole.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, one of fixed head 1 distolaterally connects intermeshing left gear 202 and right gear 201 by fixed axis, left gear 202 with on right gear 201, be fixedly connected with respectively left support frame 302 and right support frame 301, preferably, being provided with through hole and coordinating with fixed axis of left support frame 302 and right support frame 301, increases left support frame 302 and the stability of right support frame 301 in motion process.
On fixed head 1, be also provided with hand-held pole (not shown in FIG.), preferred, described hand-held pole is retractable hand holding rod, can adapt to different users's custom by telescopic hand-held pole is installed, and increases the comfort level of operation.
Plate (not shown in FIG.) is cleaned in the dismountable connection in bottom of fixed head 1, left support frame 302 and right support frame 301 with water, and this is cleaned with water and on plate, is fixed with bristle, cloth or hard catch.The plate of cleaning with water that is fixed with bristle goes for the clean of the places such as public, family; Being fixed with the plate of cleaning with water of cloth, to go for ceramic tile, wood floors etc. clean; Be fixed with the accumulation that plate goes for cereal of cleaning with water of hard catch.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, left support frame 302 and right support frame 301 are symmetrical with respect to the center line of fixed head 1, when left support frame 302 and right support frame 301 when remaining silent state (as shown in Figure 2), not residual gap between left support frame 302 and right support frame 301, can realize with prior art comparable size condition, sweep-out pattern is larger; When left support frame 302 and right support frame 301 are during in open state (as shown in Figure 1), it is 180 degree that left support frame 302 and right support frame 301 can be realized angle, in identical plane, can realize equally and prior art comparable size condition, sweep-out pattern is larger.
As shown in Figure 3, described right support frame 301 upper ends are fixedly connected with one end of upper reset spring 501, and the other end of described upper reset spring 501 is fixedly connected with fixed head 1; The bottom of right gear 201 is fixedly connected with one end of lower back-moving spring 502, and the other end of lower back-moving spring 502 is fixedly connected with fixed head 1; Left support frame 302 upper ends are provided with the through hole being positioned on fixed head, and described through hole connects latch segment 4, and latch segment 4 can move up and down in the central axial direction of through hole; Described left support frame 302 is provided with the locking hole 6(corresponding with latch segment 4 as shown in Figure 4).
Preferably, described locking hole 6 has two, and a hole is fixedly to push away function, and another hole is the corresponding function of fixedly sweeping.
The present invention adopts following operating principle: when this device (as shown in Figure 2) when remaining silent state, latch segment 4 inserts corresponding locking hole 6, and upper reset spring 501 and lower back-moving spring 502 are in energy accumulating state; Extract latch segment 4, upper reset spring 501 and lower back-moving spring 502 release energy, and by the engagement between left gear 202 and right gear 201, realize the synchronous swing of left support frame 302 and right support frame 301; When left support frame 302 and right support frame 301 are during in open state, insert again latch segment 4 for locking hole 6 in, the fixing position of left support frame 302 and right support frame 301, thus finally realize, and the present invention automatically switches to and pushes away function (as shown in Figure 1) by sweeping function.
Switching to while sweeping function by pushing away function, need to apply external force, left support frame 302 and right support frame 301 are merged, and by inserting latch segment 4 fixing left and right bracing frame positions.

Claims (1)

1. the method that utilization is stretched, Zhang Gongneng automatic switchover broom is cleared up rubbish, its step comprises:
Original state, latch segment (4) inserts corresponding locking hole (6), and upper reset spring (501) and lower back-moving spring (502) are in energy accumulating state;
Extract latch segment (4), upper reset spring (501) and lower back-moving spring (502) release energy, and the engagement by between left gear (202) and right gear (201), realizes the synchronous swing of left support frame (302) and right support frame (301);
Left support frame (302) and right support frame (301) are when another state, insert again latch segment (4) for locking hole (6) in, the fixing position of left support frame (302) and right support frame (301), thus finally realize, and the present invention automatically switches to and pushes away function by sweeping function;
While switching to original state, need to apply external force, and by inserting the fixing left and right bracing frame of latch segment (4) position;
The bottom of fixed head and bracing frame has dismountable bristle, cloth or a hard catch of being fixedly connected with at least.
CN201410041567.3A 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Utilization is stretched, the method for Zhang Gongneng automatic switchover broom cleaning rubbish Expired - Fee Related CN103741632B (en)

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CN201410041567.3A CN103741632B (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Utilization is stretched, the method for Zhang Gongneng automatic switchover broom cleaning rubbish

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CN201410041567.3A CN103741632B (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Utilization is stretched, the method for Zhang Gongneng automatic switchover broom cleaning rubbish

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CN103741632A true CN103741632A (en) 2014-04-23
CN103741632B CN103741632B (en) 2015-08-12

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6257634B1 (en) * 2000-09-11 2001-07-10 Ming-Ching Wei Manual litter picker
CN101929136A (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 包尚利 Multifunctional pickup device
CN102304902A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-04 陆永成 Cleaning device with multiple functions of shoveling, pushing, sweeping and brushing
CN202202295U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-04-25 陆永成 Shoveling/pushing/sweeping/brushing multifunctional cleaning device
CN102535375A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-04 陆永成 Magic expansible broom
DE202012103004U1 (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-09-03 Ho Cheng Garden Tools Co., Ltd. tongs

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6257634B1 (en) * 2000-09-11 2001-07-10 Ming-Ching Wei Manual litter picker
CN101929136A (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 包尚利 Multifunctional pickup device
CN102304902A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-04 陆永成 Cleaning device with multiple functions of shoveling, pushing, sweeping and brushing
CN202202295U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-04-25 陆永成 Shoveling/pushing/sweeping/brushing multifunctional cleaning device
CN102535375A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-04 陆永成 Magic expansible broom
DE202012103004U1 (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-09-03 Ho Cheng Garden Tools Co., Ltd. tongs

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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: FEI XIANYAN

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG WEIWEI

Effective date: 20150706

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20150706

Address after: Gao City Economic Development Zone Economic Development Zone, 237000 East Road, Anhui city of Lu'an Province

Applicant after: Fei Xianyan

Address before: 241000 Anhui city of Wuhu province Jiujiang District School of mechanical engineering, Anhui University of Engineering

Applicant before: Zhang Weiwei

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Guo Xiaodong

Inventor after: Han Yan

Inventor after: Han Yitong

Inventor before: Zhang Weiwei

Inventor before: Lu Jun

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170814

Address after: 300000 5-6-204, Ziya, Hongqiao District, Tianjin

Co-patentee after: Han Yan

Patentee after: Guo Xiaodong

Co-patentee after: Han Yitong

Address before: Gao City Economic Development Zone Economic Development Zone, 237000 East Road, Anhui city of Lu'an Province

Patentee before: Fei Xianyan

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20180128