CN103738608A - Air-cooling type movable refrigerator - Google Patents

Air-cooling type movable refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103738608A
CN103738608A CN201310724274.0A CN201310724274A CN103738608A CN 103738608 A CN103738608 A CN 103738608A CN 201310724274 A CN201310724274 A CN 201310724274A CN 103738608 A CN103738608 A CN 103738608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling type
compartment
compressor
type mobile
air cooling
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201310724274.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高迎彬
王岱
严孝通
杨子龙
卢兴耐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aucma Co Ltd
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Aucma Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Aucma Co Ltd filed Critical Aucma Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310724274.0A priority Critical patent/CN103738608A/en
Publication of CN103738608A publication Critical patent/CN103738608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an air-cooling type movable refrigerator, which solves the problems of large size, high cost, low maneuverability and the like of the existing refrigerator car. The air-cooling type movable refrigerator comprises an electrocar, wherein a compartment is placed on the chassis of the electrocar; a condensing device is arranged at the outer side of the top wall of the compartment; the condensing device is provided with a compressor, a condensing heat exchanger and a condensing fan; an evaporating device is arranged at the inner side of the top wall of the compartment; the evaporating device is provided with an evaporator and an evaporating fan; the compressor, the condensing heat exchanger and the evaporator are connected by a pipeline to form a circulating loop; the compressor, the condensing fan and the evaporating fan are connected with the accumulator of the electrocar through a circuit. The air-cooling type movable refrigerator is a small and movable refrigeration device, thus realizing a function of deploying refrigerated foods in a short time; moreover, the air-cooling type movable refrigerator is flexible and convenient to transport, excellent in refrigeration effect, capable of realizing a controllable temperature regulation function, and capable of guaranteeing a low amount and continuous safe transport for refrigerated and preserved foods, thus completely avoiding loss and deterioration during food transport.

Description

Air cooling type Mobile refrigerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to cold chain transportation technical field, relate to a kind of portable refrigeration structure, particularly a kind of air cooling type Mobile refrigerator.
Background technology
Existing refrigerated transport industry mainly be take large-scale van cooler as main, and this van cooler volume is large, and cost is high, manoevreability underaction; Be mainly used in needing fresh-keeping vegetables, fruit and meat and other items in remote long-distance transport process.
For solving the closely dispensing problem of reefer cargo retail terminal, for example cold drink, ice cream, quick-frozen food equivalent is few and the food of interim allotment, has developed a kind of freezing, cold storage function that has, and realizes the removable refrigerating plant transport fast.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposed the air-cooled sweat cooling form of a kind of employing, good cold storage effect is provided in small space, and allocate and transport soon, handling article are air cooling type Mobile refrigerator easily.
Object of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, comprise battery-driven car, on the chassis of described battery-driven car, place compartment, the roof arranged outside condensing plant in described compartment, described condensing plant has compressor, condensate and heat exchanger and condensation fan, the roof inner side in described compartment arranges evaporating plant, described evaporating plant has evaporator and evaporation fan, described compressor, condensate and heat exchanger and evaporator are connected to form circulation loop by pipeline, described compressor, condensation fan is connected the storage battery of above-mentioned battery-driven car by circuit with evaporation fan.
In this air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, refrigeration system is condensation, evaporation split-type structural, and usings electric energy as propulsion source.Battery-driven car specifically can be electro-tricycle or electric four-wheel vehicle, also can be manual tricycle, and assembles the storage battery that refrigeration propulsion source is provided on manual tricycle.A refrigerator can be moved in space in compartment, facilitates thus the handover of refrigerator, guarantees that refrigerator is the in the situation that of power-off simultaneously, and in it, chilled food can not occur to melt or corruption.Condensing plant, except being arranged on the outer wall top in compartment, also can be installed in other position according to integral structure space, such as car bottom, above etc.
In above-mentioned air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, described condensing plant also has device for drying and filtering and the fluid reservoir being serially connected on circulation loop.Device for drying and filtering is serially connected with between condensate and heat exchanger and evaporator, and is also connected in series capillary tub between condensate and heat exchanger and evaporator; Fluid reservoir is serially connected with between evaporator and compressor.
In above-mentioned air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, described condensing plant also has controller, and described controller electricly connects above-mentioned compressor, condensation fan and evaporation fan, in described compartment, temperature detector is set, and described temperature detector connects above-mentioned controller by circuit.On controller, be provided with warm device, the desired temperature in warm device is established in adjustment, temperature detector in compartment detects refrigerant temperature constantly, and detected temperature signal is passed to controller, by controller, real time temperature and design temperature are compared, judge whether to open compressor, condensation fan and evaporation fan and carry out cooling refrigeration operation.
In above-mentioned air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, the end face of described condensing plant is offered thermovent.Condensation fan in condensing plant is arranged at thermovent place, is convenient to ventilation and heat.
In above-mentioned air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, on described evaporating plant, offer ventilation inlet and air outlet.In refrigeration running, air-flow in compartment is sucked to evaporator, after air-flow cooling, blown in compartment again, form continuously airflow circulating, until make in compartment temperature be reduced to, require temperature.
In above-mentioned air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, each tank wall in described compartment is foaming insulation board, and the appearance bread of described foaming insulation board is established metal decking.Compartment is specially splicing structure, by the foaming insulation board that shifts to an earlier date foaming, is spliced.
In above-mentioned air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, each tank wall in described compartment is sandwich warming plate, and the appearance bread of described sandwich warming plate is established metal decking.Compartment is splicing structure, specifically by sandwich warming plate, is spliced.
Compared with prior art, this air cooling type Mobile refrigerator is small-sized cooling movable equipment, realize thus short range and carry out the function of chilled food allotment, and it transports flexible, convenient, cold storage effect is good, realization can be controlled thermoregulatory effect, and safety that is can the amount of guaranteeing few and the preserved food that can not stop freezing is transferred, and avoids the loss of food in passing on, rotten completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integral structure schematic diagram of this air cooling type Mobile refrigerator.
Fig. 2 is air-cooled theory structure schematic diagram in compartment in this air cooling type Mobile refrigerator.
In figure, 1, battery-driven car; 2, compartment; 3, condensing plant; 4, evaporating plant.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, this air cooling type Mobile refrigerator comprises battery-driven car 1, places compartment 2 on the chassis of battery-driven car 1, the roof arranged outside condensing plant 3 in compartment 2, and the roof inner side in compartment 2 arranges evaporating plant 4.
Battery-driven car 1 specifically can be electro-tricycle or electric four-wheel vehicle, also can be manual tricycle, and assembles the storage battery that refrigeration propulsion source is provided on manual tricycle.A refrigerator can be moved in space in compartment 2, facilitates thus the handover of refrigerator, guarantees that refrigerator is the in the situation that of power-off simultaneously, and in it, chilled food can not occur to melt or corruption.Condensing plant 3, except being arranged on the outer wall top in compartment 2, also can be installed in other position according to integral structure space, such as 2 bottoms, compartment, above etc.
Compartment 2 is specially splicing structure, by the foaming insulation board that shifts to an earlier date foaming, is spliced; Appearance bread as the foaming insulation board of tank wall is established metal decking.Or each tank wall in compartment 2 is that sandwich warming plate splices, the appearance bread of this sandwich warming plate is established metal decking.
Condensing plant 3 has compressor, condensate and heat exchanger and condensation fan; Evaporating plant 4 has evaporator and evaporation fan.Compressor, condensate and heat exchanger and evaporator are connected to form circulation loop by pipeline.And on the pipeline between condensate and heat exchanger and evaporator, be connected in series device for drying and filtering, be also connected in series capillary tub; On pipeline between evaporator and compressor, be connected in series fluid reservoir.The end face of condensing plant 3 is offered thermovent, and the condensation fan in condensing plant 3 is arranged at thermovent place, is convenient to ventilation and heat.On evaporating plant 4, offer ventilation inlet and air outlet.Compressor, condensation fan are connected the storage battery of battery-driven car 1 by circuit with evaporation fan.Refrigeration system is condensation, evaporation split-type structural thus, and usings electric energy as propulsion source.
Condensing plant 3 also has controller, is provided with warm device on controller.The interior temperature detector that arranges in compartment 2, this temperature detector connects controller by circuit, and controller electricly connects again compressor, condensation fan and evaporation fan.
Adjust on controller and establish the desired temperature in warm device, temperature detector in compartment 2 detects refrigerant temperature constantly, and detected temperature signal is passed to controller, by controller, real time temperature and design temperature are compared, when measured real time temperature is lower than design temperature, whole facility is failure to actuate and is maintained this frozen state; When measured real time temperature is higher than design temperature, controller is controlled and is opened compressor, condensation fan evaporation is carried out cooling refrigeration operation with blower fan.In refrigeration running, by evaporation fan, the interior air-flow in compartment 2 is sucked to evaporator, after air-flow cooling, blown in compartment 2 again, form continuously airflow circulating, until being reduced to, the interior temperature in compartment 2 requires temperature.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used battery-driven car 1 herein; Compartment 2; Condensing plant 3; Evaporating plant 4 terms such as grade, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. air cooling type Mobile refrigerator, it is characterized in that, comprise battery-driven car, on the chassis of described battery-driven car, place compartment, the roof arranged outside condensing plant in described compartment, described condensing plant has compressor, condensate and heat exchanger and condensation fan, the roof inner side in described compartment arranges evaporating plant, described evaporating plant has evaporator and evaporation fan, described compressor, condensate and heat exchanger and evaporator are connected to form circulation loop by pipeline, and described compressor, condensation fan are connected the storage battery of above-mentioned battery-driven car by circuit with evaporation fan.
2. air cooling type Mobile refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described condensing plant also has device for drying and filtering and the fluid reservoir being serially connected on circulation loop.
3. air cooling type Mobile refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described condensing plant also has controller, and described controller electricly connects above-mentioned compressor, condensation fan and evaporation fan, in described compartment, temperature detector is set, described temperature detector connects above-mentioned controller by circuit.
4. air cooling type Mobile refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the end face of described condensing plant is offered thermovent.
5. air cooling type Mobile refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, offers ventilation inlet and air outlet on described evaporating plant.
6. according to the air cooling type Mobile refrigerator described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, each tank wall in described compartment is foaming insulation board, and the appearance bread of described foaming insulation board is established metal decking.
7. according to the air cooling type Mobile refrigerator described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, each tank wall in described compartment is sandwich warming plate, and the appearance bread of described sandwich warming plate is established metal decking.
CN201310724274.0A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Air-cooling type movable refrigerator Pending CN103738608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310724274.0A CN103738608A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Air-cooling type movable refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310724274.0A CN103738608A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Air-cooling type movable refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103738608A true CN103738608A (en) 2014-04-23

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CN201310724274.0A Pending CN103738608A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Air-cooling type movable refrigerator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104960400A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-07 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Electric vehicle provided with cooler having condensation air duct

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56137086A (en) * 1980-03-28 1981-10-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Condenser for boiling type cooling apparatus
CN2496714Y (en) * 2001-08-20 2002-06-26 王效滨 Miniature four-wheel electric refrigerator vehicle
CN101670924A (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-03-17 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 Movable energy-saving differential pressure precooling device
CN202021867U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-11-02 际华三五二三特种装备有限公司 High-strength composite insulation board
CN202225927U (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-23 郑州日产汽车有限公司 Internal-mounted rear carriage of refrigerated vehicle
CN202399933U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-29 北京天坛海乔客车有限责任公司 Power-driven refrigerator truck
CN203157821U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-08-28 长春国富汽车改装有限责任公司 Combined heat preservation carriage
CN203699065U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-07-09 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Air cooling type movable refrigerator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56137086A (en) * 1980-03-28 1981-10-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Condenser for boiling type cooling apparatus
CN2496714Y (en) * 2001-08-20 2002-06-26 王效滨 Miniature four-wheel electric refrigerator vehicle
CN101670924A (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-03-17 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 Movable energy-saving differential pressure precooling device
CN202021867U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-11-02 际华三五二三特种装备有限公司 High-strength composite insulation board
CN202225927U (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-23 郑州日产汽车有限公司 Internal-mounted rear carriage of refrigerated vehicle
CN202399933U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-29 北京天坛海乔客车有限责任公司 Power-driven refrigerator truck
CN203157821U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-08-28 长春国富汽车改装有限责任公司 Combined heat preservation carriage
CN203699065U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-07-09 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Air cooling type movable refrigerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104960400A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-07 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Electric vehicle provided with cooler having condensation air duct

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Application publication date: 20140423