CN103734558B - A kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device - Google Patents

A kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103734558B
CN103734558B CN201310745405.3A CN201310745405A CN103734558B CN 103734558 B CN103734558 B CN 103734558B CN 201310745405 A CN201310745405 A CN 201310745405A CN 103734558 B CN103734558 B CN 103734558B
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Prior art keywords
steam
steaming
fruit grain
powdered fruit
steaming cylinder
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CN201310745405.3A
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CN103734558A (en
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廖钟鑫
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ZHUZHOU YANMISHEN BROWN RICE RESEARCH Co Ltd
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ZHUZHOU YANMISHEN BROWN RICE RESEARCH Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310745405.3A priority Critical patent/CN103734558B/en
Publication of CN103734558A publication Critical patent/CN103734558A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/13General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device, comprise charging aperture, steaming cylinder, steam pipe, screw propulsion rod and discharging opening; Described charging aperture is arranged on described steaming tube rear end top, and Powdered fruit grain is admitted in described steaming cylinder from described charging aperture and carries out boiling; Described steam pipe is arranged on bottom described steaming tube rear end, for being sent into by steam in described steaming cylinder; Described screw propulsion rod is arranged in described steaming cylinder, is carried by the back segment of Powdered fruit grain from described steaming cylinder toward discharging opening; Described discharging opening is arranged on described steaming cylinder front end, and the Powdered fruit grain steamed is transported to next process from described discharging opening, completes the Automatic continuous cooking operation to Powdered fruit grain; Deft design of the present invention, structure is simple, achieves and carries out Automatic continuous boiling to Powdered fruit grain, and solves that steam runs vapour, moisture exceeds standard and the problem such as discharge velocity control, is the key equipment realizing the ground rice production automation.

Description

A kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the steaming device used in a kind of ground rice production process, be specifically related to a kind of steaming plant that Powdered fruit grain can be realized to carry out Automatic continuous boiling, belong to technical field of food machinery.
Background technology
Ground rice based food (as instant rice-flour, rice noodles, ripple ground rice, rice row powder etc.), corn starch vermicelli (corn flour), coarse cereal vermicelli etc. are a kind of traditional foods of south China, quality is pliable and tough, high resilience, be equipped with respectively plant vegetables code or soup stock to carry out soup and boil or dryly to fry, tasty smooth, deeply like by consumer.In order to make various ground rice rice noodles bean vermicelli reach the object of complete slaking (high gelatinization degree) in process of production, in production process, steam the operation that is absolutely necessary.In ground rice production technology, first Raw Materials Rice is cleaned after soaking pulverizing and do powdered fruit grain, then Powdered fruit grain is carried out boiling, existing two kinds of forms are steamed to Powdered fruit grain, one is extruded into cylindric by Powdered fruit grain, use steam to steam it but its to there is steaming time long, the shortcomings such as steam consumption quantity is large; Another kind is placed on by Powdered fruit grain in a relatively airtight container to steam, but it does not effectively process because of condensed steam, causes its water content high, the easy adhesion of product appearance, more difficult, is unfavorable for suitability for industrialized production; These two kinds of modes all have no idea to realize carrying out Automatic continuous boiling to Powdered fruit grain, also just ground rice automated production cannot be realized, therefore, in order to realize ground rice automated production, be necessary to design and develop a kind of equipment that can carry out Automatic continuous boiling to Powdered fruit grain, while the product quality ensureing ground rice, improve ground rice production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of deft design for above-mentioned technical problem, structure is simple, can realize the Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device Powdered fruit grain being carried out to Automatic continuous boiling.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device, comprises charging aperture, steaming cylinder, steam pipe, screw propulsion rod and discharging opening; Described charging aperture is arranged on described steaming tube rear end top, and Powdered fruit grain is admitted in described steaming cylinder from described charging aperture and carries out boiling; Described steam pipe is arranged on bottom described steaming tube rear end, for being sent into by steam in described steaming cylinder, uses steam to carry out boiling to Powdered fruit grain in described steaming cylinder; Described screw propulsion rod is arranged in described steaming cylinder, is carried by the back segment of Powdered fruit grain from described steaming cylinder toward discharging opening; Described discharging opening is arranged on described steaming cylinder front end, and the Powdered fruit grain steamed is transported to next process from described discharging opening, completes the Automatic continuous cooking operation to Powdered fruit grain.
In the present invention, the steam entered in described steaming cylinder is constantly carrying out heating in the process of boiling to Powdered fruit grain, the temperature of steam self is also in continuous reduction, some vapor becomes condensed water, steam condensate (SC) is mixed in steaming cylinder and after being taken out of steaming cylinder in Powdered fruit grain, cause the moisture in Powdered fruit grain to exceed standard, subsequent handling and mouthfeel etc. are all had a great impact, have a strong impact on the quality of rice flour product.For addressing this problem, the present invention, to steam pipe Curve guide impeller, proposes a kind of Quick steam steam supply, de-watering apparatus, is mounted on bottom described steaming tube rear end, comprises sidewall, base plate, steam pipe, drainpipe, carbonated drink separating plate and steam-water mixing chamber; Described sidewall and base plate are interconnected composition agent structure, and described steam pipe is connected with drainpipe and is arranged on described base plate, and described steam pipe is used for toward delivering vapor in described steaming cylinder, and described drainpipe is for getting rid of the steam condensate (SC) formed in described steaming cylinder; Described carbonated drink separating plate is arranged on described sidewall, described carbonated drink separating plate offers the through hole passed through for steam and steam condensate (SC); Cavity between described carbonated drink separating plate and base plate is carbonated drink disengagement chamber, for being transported to the steam of steaming cylinder from steam pipe and providing a buffer area from the steam condensate (SC) shunting that crosses in carbonated drink disengagement chamber that steaming cylinder is discharged, ensure that steam is carried and the smooth and easy discharge of steam condensate (SC) in time.
In the present invention, the helical blade due to screw propulsion rod is continuously continual, also takes steam and steam condensate (SC) out of steaming cylinder, steam is taken out of the loss that steaming cylinder causes steam, improve production cost while powdery fruit grain; Steam condensate (SC) enters into Powdered fruit grain after being taken out of steaming cylinder, cause the problem that the moisture in Powdered fruit grain exceeds standard.For addressing this problem, the present invention carries out Curve guide impeller to screw propulsion rod 3, proposes a kind of segmented screw propulsion rod, comprises rotating shaft and helical blade; Described helical blade axially offers continuous breach along described rotating shaft, described helical blade is divided into the segment helical blade of interruption, the steam entering steaming cylinder is rested in steaming cylinder by breach, and can not be discharged along with powder material, effectively improves the utilization rate of steam; Meanwhile, steam condensate (SC) collects in concentrate bottom steaming cylinder by described breach and discharges, and efficiently solves because condensed water is blended in the problem that the powder material water content that causes in powder material exceeds standard, ensure that the quality of rice flour product.
In the present invention, described discharging opening is provided with crusher discharge end cover, comprises body, semicircle securing cover plate and removable cover; Described body is a circular cylinder body, is set on described discharging opening; Described securing cover plate is fastened on the end of described body, and described removable cover is hingedly fixed on described securing cover plate, and the relative position adjusted between described removable cover and securing cover plate just can adjust the discharge velocity of discharging opening of the present invention.
Deft design of the present invention, structure is simple, achieves and carries out Automatic continuous boiling to Powdered fruit grain, and solves that steam runs vapour, moisture exceeds standard and the problem such as discharge velocity control, is the key equipment realizing the ground rice production automation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Quick steam steam supply, de-watering apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of crusher discharge end cover;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of segmented screw propulsion rod;
Fig. 5 is the A-A structural representation of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1. charging aperture, 2. steaming cylinder, 3. screw propulsion rod, 4. discharging opening, 5. Quick steam steam supply, de-watering apparatus, 6. crusher discharge end cover, 7. segmented screw propulsion rod, 5-1. steam pipe, 5-2. base plate, 5-3. side plate, 5-4. carbonated drink separating plate, 5-5. carbonated drink disengagement chamber, 5-6. through hole, 5-7. drainpipe, 6-1. removable cover, 6-2. securing cover plate, 6-3. body, 7-1. helical blade, 7-2. breach, 7-3. rotating shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
As shown in drawings, a kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device, comprises charging aperture 1, steaming cylinder 2, steam pipe, screw propulsion rod 3 and discharging opening 4; Charging aperture 1 is arranged on top, steaming cylinder 2 rear end, and Powdered fruit grain is admitted in steaming cylinder 2 from charging aperture 1 and carries out boiling; Steam pipe 5-1 is arranged on bottom steaming cylinder 2 rear end, for being sent into by steam in steaming cylinder 2, uses steam to carry out boiling to Powdered fruit grain in steaming cylinder 2; Screw propulsion rod 3 is arranged in steaming cylinder 2, is carried by the back segment of Powdered fruit grain from steaming cylinder 2 toward discharging opening 4; Discharging opening 4 is arranged on steaming cylinder 2 front end, and the Powdered fruit grain steamed is transported to next process from discharging opening 4, completes the Automatic continuous cooking operation to Powdered fruit grain.
Embodiment two, be constantly carrying out heating in the process of boiling to Powdered fruit grain due to the steam entered in steaming cylinder 2 with the difference of embodiment one, the temperature of steam self is also in continuous reduction, some vapor becomes condensed water, steam condensate (SC) is mixed in steaming cylinder 2 and after being taken out of steaming cylinder 2 in Powdered fruit grain, cause the moisture in Powdered fruit grain to exceed standard, subsequent handling and mouthfeel etc. are all had a great impact, have a strong impact on the quality of rice flour product.For addressing this problem, the present invention is to steam pipe Curve guide impeller, propose a kind of Quick steam steam supply, de-watering apparatus 5, be mounted on bottom steaming cylinder 2 rear end, comprise sidewall 5-3, base plate 5-2, steam pipe 5-1, drainpipe 5-7, carbonated drink separating plate 5-4 and steam-water mixing chamber; Sidewall 5-3 and base plate 5-2 is interconnected composition agent structure, and steam pipe 5-1 is connected with drainpipe 5-7 and is arranged on base plate 5-2, and steam pipe 5-1 is used for toward delivering vapor in steaming cylinder 2, and drainpipe 5-7 is for getting rid of the steam condensate (SC) of formation in steaming cylinder 2; Carbonated drink separating plate 5-4 is arranged on sidewall 5-3, carbonated drink separating plate 5-4 offers the through hole 5-6 passed through for steam and steam condensate (SC); Cavity between carbonated drink separating plate 5-4 and base plate 5-2 is carbonated drink disengagement chamber 5-5, for being transported to the steam of steaming cylinder 2 from steam pipe 5-1 and providing a buffer area from the steam condensate (SC) shunting that crosses in carbonated drink disengagement chamber 5-5 that steaming cylinder 2 is discharged, ensure that steam is carried and the smooth and easy discharge of steam condensate (SC) in time.
With the difference of above-described embodiment, embodiment three, is that discharging opening 4 is provided with crusher discharge end cover 6, comprise body 6-3, semicircle securing cover plate 6-2 and removable cover 6-1; Body 6-3 is a circular cylinder body, is set on discharging opening 4; Securing cover plate 6-2 is fastened on the end of body 6-3, and removable cover 6-1 is hingedly fixed on securing cover plate 6-2, and the relative position between adjustment removable cover 6-1 and securing cover plate 6-2 just can adjust the discharge velocity of discharging opening 4.
Embodiment four, be because the helical blade of screw propulsion rod 3 is continuously continual with the difference of above-described embodiment, while powdery fruit grain, also take steam and steam condensate (SC) out of steaming cylinder 2, steam is taken out of the loss that steaming cylinder 2 causes steam, improve production cost; Steam condensate (SC) enters into Powdered fruit grain after being taken out of steaming cylinder 2, cause the problem that the moisture in Powdered fruit grain exceeds standard.For addressing this problem, the present invention carries out Curve guide impeller to screw propulsion rod 3, proposes a kind of segmented screw propulsion rod 7, comprises rotating shaft 7-3 and helical blade 7-1; Helical blade 7-1 axially offers continuous breach 7-2 along rotating shaft 7-3, helical blade 7-1 is divided into the segment helical blade 7-1 of interruption, the steam entering steaming cylinder 2 is rested in steaming cylinder 2 by breach 7-2, and can not be discharged along with powder material, effectively improves the utilization rate of steam; Meanwhile, steam condensate (SC) collects in concentrate bottom steaming cylinder 2 by breach 7-2 and discharges, and efficiently solves because condensed water is blended in the problem that the powder material water content that causes in powder material exceeds standard, ensure that the quality of rice flour product.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device, is characterized in that: comprise charging aperture, steaming cylinder, steam pipe, screw propulsion rod and discharging opening; Described charging aperture is arranged on described steaming tube rear end top, and Powdered fruit grain is admitted in described steaming cylinder from described charging aperture and carries out boiling; Described steam pipe is arranged on bottom described steaming tube rear end, for being sent into by steam in described steaming cylinder, uses steam to carry out boiling to Powdered fruit grain in described steaming cylinder; Described screw propulsion rod is arranged in described steaming cylinder, is carried by the back segment of Powdered fruit grain from described steaming cylinder toward discharging opening; Described discharging opening is arranged on described steaming cylinder front end, and the Powdered fruit grain steamed is transported to next process from described discharging opening; Wherein, bottom described steaming tube rear end, be connected and installed with Quick steam steam supply, de-watering apparatus, comprise sidewall, base plate, steam pipe, drainpipe, carbonated drink separating plate and steam-water mixing chamber; Described sidewall and base plate are interconnected composition agent structure, and described steam pipe is connected with drainpipe and is arranged on described base plate, and described steam pipe is used for toward delivering vapor in described steaming cylinder, and described drainpipe is for getting rid of the steam condensate (SC) formed in described steaming cylinder; Described carbonated drink separating plate is arranged on described sidewall, described carbonated drink separating plate offers the through hole passed through for steam and steam condensate (SC); Cavity between described carbonated drink separating plate and base plate is carbonated drink disengagement chamber.
2. a kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described screw propulsion rod is segmented screw propulsion rod, comprises rotating shaft and helical blade; Described helical blade axially offers continuous breach along described rotating shaft, and described helical blade is divided into the segment helical blade of interruption, the steam entering steaming cylinder is rested in steaming cylinder by breach, and can not be discharged along with powder material; Steam condensate (SC) is collected in bottom steaming cylinder by described breach and concentrates discharge.
3. a kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharging opening is provided with crusher discharge end cover, comprises body, semicircle securing cover plate and removable cover; Described body is a circular cylinder body, is set on described discharging opening; Described securing cover plate is fastened on the end of described body, and described removable cover is hingedly fixed on described securing cover plate.
CN201310745405.3A 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 A kind of Powdered fruit grain Automatic continuous steaming device Active CN103734558B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103734558B true CN103734558B (en) 2015-10-28

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2621435Y (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-06-30 东台市食品机械厂 Sizing agent preboiling machine
CN2737165Y (en) * 2004-07-08 2005-11-02 王凤良 Continuous steam blanching machine
CN101147621A (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-03-26 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 Pressurization process device for tobacco material online expansion
CN101422219A (en) * 2008-11-30 2009-05-06 湖南省天龙米业有限公司 Dry clinker resuscitation device
CN101926424A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-29 孙仁和 Multi-level flipping type proteopexy cooking machine and fishmeal machine
CN102783609A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-21 广州尧先机械有限公司 Rice noodle production line and rice noodle production process
CN203243896U (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-10-23 闻怀柱 Gas and electric dual-purpose steaming trolley

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2621435Y (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-06-30 东台市食品机械厂 Sizing agent preboiling machine
CN2737165Y (en) * 2004-07-08 2005-11-02 王凤良 Continuous steam blanching machine
CN101147621A (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-03-26 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 Pressurization process device for tobacco material online expansion
CN101422219A (en) * 2008-11-30 2009-05-06 湖南省天龙米业有限公司 Dry clinker resuscitation device
CN101926424A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-29 孙仁和 Multi-level flipping type proteopexy cooking machine and fishmeal machine
CN102783609A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-21 广州尧先机械有限公司 Rice noodle production line and rice noodle production process
CN203243896U (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-10-23 闻怀柱 Gas and electric dual-purpose steaming trolley

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
米粉条生产中蒸粉设备的改进;傅晓如;《食品与机械》;19940630(第3期);第32页右栏第16-21行 *
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