CN103731863A - Base station data updating and maintaining method and system based on mobile intelligent terminal - Google Patents
Base station data updating and maintaining method and system based on mobile intelligent terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN103731863A CN103731863A CN201310750860.2A CN201310750860A CN103731863A CN 103731863 A CN103731863 A CN 103731863A CN 201310750860 A CN201310750860 A CN 201310750860A CN 103731863 A CN103731863 A CN 103731863A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a base station data updating and maintaining method and system based on a mobile intelligent terminal, and relates to the field of data maintenance of mobile communication wireless networks. According to the method and system, base station position data are collected through the mobile intelligent terminal, the position of a base station is positioned through a GPS positioning module of the mobile intelligent terminal, and base station position information is updated according to the positioned base station position; the angle of an antenna of a base transceiver station is collected in real time through an inertial navigation system of the mobile intelligent terminal, the position of the antenna of the base transceiver station is adjusted according to the collected angle, and the coverage area of the base transceiver station is increased; received signal code power of the base station is collected through the mobile intelligent terminal, and the coverage condition of the base station is determined in accordance with the received signal code power of the base station. Relevant data of the base station can be accurately collected in real time through the mobile intelligent terminal, the relevant data of the base station can be timely and effectively updated, the precision of base station data is improved, and sensing of mobile subscribers is improved as well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication wireless network data maintenance technical field, be specifically related to a kind of base station data renewal and maintaining method and system based on mobile intelligent terminal.
Background technology
Base station is that public mobile communication base station is a kind of form of radio station, refers in certain area of radio coverage, and by mobile switching center, and the transceiving letter radio station of carrying out information transmission between mobile telephone terminal.The construction of mobile communication base station is the pith of China mobile communication carrier investment, and the construction of mobile communication base station is all generally to carry out around coverage rate, speech quality, returns of investment, construction difficulty or ease, the key element such as easy to maintenance.Along with mobile communications network business is to datumization, packetizing future development, the development trend of mobile communication base station must be also broadband, large coverage rate construction and IPization.Can the position data of base station upgrade in time and can cause impact to a certain degree to mobile subscriber's perception.
When the existing position data to base station is upgraded, need maintenance personnel to use professional service equipment, and patrol and examine according to certain work period, but along with the development of mobile communications industry, userbase expansion, in order to ensure the smooth and easy of mobile communication and to realize seamless covering, telecom operators sometimes need to be in call larger office building, the Zeng Jian mobile communication base station, residential block of demand, make the development of mobile communication base station be tending towards large coverage rate construction, this renewal to original base station position data causes following drawback:
Increase maintenance personnel's work, increased the weight of the expense of Dai Wei; Caused the polling period of significant base stations long, the basic data in base station can not get upgrading timely and effectively, for significant base stations occurs that alarm affects large quantities of clients and buried potential faults in the future, affects user's perception.
Summary of the invention
For the defect existing in prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of base station data renewal and maintaining method and system based on mobile intelligent terminal, realize base station data Data Update and maintenance timely and effectively.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal upgrades and a maintaining method, comprises the following steps:
By mobile intelligent terminal, carry out the collection of base station position data, the position of the GPS locating module locating base station by mobile intelligent terminal, and upgrade base station position information according to the position of the base station of location;
The angle information of the antenna of the inertial navigation system Real-time Collection base transceiver station by mobile intelligent terminal, and according to the angle information collecting, adjust the position of the antenna of base transceiver station, improve the area coverage of base transceiver station;
By mobile intelligent terminal, gather the received signal code power of base station, and according to the received signal code power of base station, determine the coverage condition of base station.
Further, a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal as above upgrades and maintaining method, and described base station position data comprises the longitude and latitude of base station;
Further, a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal as above upgrades and maintaining method, and the angle of the antenna of described base transceiver station comprises horizontal angle and the angle of pitch of antenna.
Further again, a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal as above upgrades and maintaining method, and the position of the antenna of described adjustment base transceiver station refers to the angle of adjusting antenna and its pole.
Further, a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal as above upgrades and maintaining method, determines that the concrete mode of the coverage condition of base station is according to the received signal code power of base station:
The received signal code power of base station and base station coverage condition judgment threshold are compared, determine the coverage condition of base station.
Base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal upgrades and a maintenance system, comprising:
Base station location update module, for carry out the collection of base station position data by mobile intelligent terminal, the position of the GPS locating module locating base station by mobile intelligent terminal, and upgrade base station position information according to the position of the base station of location;
Antenna adjusting module, for the angle information of the antenna of the inertial navigation system Real-time Collection base transceiver station by mobile intelligent terminal, and adjusts the position of the antenna of base transceiver station according to the angle information collecting, improve the area coverage of base transceiver station;
Coverage condition judge module, for gather the received signal code power of base station by mobile intelligent terminal, and determines the coverage condition of base station according to the received signal code power of base station.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: method and system of the present invention have been realized base station related data is gathered in real time accurately by mobile intelligent terminal, can complete timely and effectively the renewal to base station related data, the method has not only improved the accuracy of base station data, has more improved mobile subscriber's perception.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that is related to of physical base station and logic base station;
Fig. 2 is that in embodiment, a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal upgrades and the structured flowchart of maintenance system;
Fig. 3 is that in the specific embodiment of the invention, a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal upgrades and the flow chart of maintaining method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The correlation technique term relating in this embodiment is explained:
Base station: refer in certain area of radio coverage, by mobile switching center, and the transceiving letter radio station of carrying out information transmission between mobile telephone terminal.
Physical base station: refer to the website in wireless machine room, a logic base station that physical base standing-meeting comprises a lot of different network formats, as shown in Figure 1;
Logic base station: be the base station of broad sense, take GSM network as example, comprise base station transceiver (BTS) and base station controller (BSC).
Fig. 2 shows that a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal in the specific embodiment of the invention upgrades and the structured flowchart of maintenance system, and this system comprises base station location update module 11, antenna adjusting module 12 and coverage condition judge module 13, wherein:
Base station location update module 11 is for carry out the collection of base station position data by mobile intelligent terminal, the position of the GPS locating module locating base station by mobile intelligent terminal, and upgrade base station position information according to the position of the base station of location;
Coverage condition judge module 13 is for gather the received signal code power of base station by mobile intelligent terminal, and according to the received signal code power of base station, determines the coverage condition of base station.
Fig. 3 shows that a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal in the specific embodiment of the invention upgrades and the flow chart of maintaining method, and the method comprises the following steps:
Step S21: by the GPS locating module locating base station position of mobile intelligent terminal;
By mobile intelligent terminal, carry out the collection of base station position data, and pass through the position of the GPS locating module locating base station of mobile intelligent terminal; Described base station position data comprises the longitude and latitude of base station.
Locate mode based on GPS is to utilize GPS locating module on mobile intelligent terminal that the position signalling of oneself is sent to backstage, location to realize mobile phone location.GPS is a satellite navigation and location system of being set up by the U.S., utilizes this system, and user can realize in the world round-the-clock, continuous, real-time three-dimensional navigation location and test the speed; In addition, utilize this system, user can also carry out the high-precision time and transmit and high-precision precision positioning.
In the present invention, only need related personnel to carry mobile intelligent terminal and to corresponding base station, carry out the collection of data, the longitude and latitude that intelligent terminal can utilize GPS to gather comes the position of locating base station, simultaneously by the up-to-date information storage of base station location and give maintenance company, for base station maintenance positional information.
The base station of recording in this embodiment refers to physical base station, and what subbase station represented is logic base station.
Step S22: gather the angle information of antenna, adjust the position of antenna according to aerial angle information;
The angle information of the antenna of the inertial navigation system Real-time Collection base transceiver station by mobile intelligent terminal, and according to the position of the antenna of the angle adjustment base transceiver station collecting, improve the area coverage of base transceiver station.The angle information of described antenna comprises horizontal angle and the angle of pitch of antenna.
The large daily life of a family is seen antenna high on roof, is exactly a part for base transceiver station, and a complete base transceiver station comprises radio transmitting/receiving apparatus, antenna and the distinctive signal processing of all wave points.Base transceiver station can be regarded a radio modem as, is responsible for reception, the transmission processing of movable signal.Generally in certain region, multiple subbases station (logic base station) and sending and receiving stations form a cellular network mutually, by the signal between control sending and receiving stations and sending and receiving stations, mutually transmit and receive to reach the transmission of mobile communication signal, the network coverage face that namely we often say of the area within the scope of this.If there is no sending and receiving stations, that just can not complete the sending and receiving of mobile phone signal.The area that base transceiver station can not cover is the blind area of mobile phone signal namely.So base transceiver station transmits and receives, the scope of signal is directly connected to the quality of network signal and whether mobile phone can normally use in this region.Based on this principle, the information such as the horizontal angle of the antenna of the inertial navigation system Real-time Collection by mobile intelligent terminal and the angle of pitch are adjusted the angle of base transceiver station antenna, thereby improve the coverage rate of sending and receiving stations network.
When mobile intelligent terminal is during in blind area, maintenance personnel utilizes the angle information of the measurement antenna that mobile intelligent terminal collects, and just can, according to the angle of antenna, increase the coverage rate of network by adjusting the angle of antenna and pole.
Step S23: determine the area coverage of base station and the service condition of base station according to received signal code power.
By mobile intelligent terminal, gather the received signal code power of base station, and determine the area coverage of base station and the service condition of base station according to received signal code power.
RSCP(Received Signal Code Power), it is received signal code power, the code channel power of the PCCPCH channel that receives for the received power terminal of certain code channel, for judging the coverage condition of base station, the popular RSCP equivalent signal level of saying, refer to UE(subscriber equipment, the mobile intelligent terminal in present embodiment) signal that receives after demodulation, descrambling and despreading, the specific code channel power obtaining.As long as related personnel carries intelligent terminal, utilize the numerical value of the interface Real-time Collection RSCP of mobile intelligent terminal, and result is left in database, just can be used for judging coverage condition and the service condition of current base station.For example, in WCDMA system, Common Pilot Channel CPICH is with particular power transmission, and transmitting power size is irrelevant with load, therefore by measuring RSCP, can carry out quantitative analysis to the propagation loss between terminal and NodeB.The large I of RSCP judges roughly target area coverage condition, as the region of CPICHRSCP<-95dBm, can intuitively think and may have weak covering problem.
Method of the present invention effectively solves in existing base station data updating maintenance process and needs maintenance personnel to hold with professional service equipment, and patrol and examine according to certain work period, cause Data Update problem slowly and not in time, by mobile intelligent terminal, the position data of base station is carried out to Real-time Collection, the result data collecting is stored simultaneously, completed timely and effectively the renewal to base station position data.The inventive method has improved the accuracy of base station position data, has increased mobile subscriber's perceptibility simultaneously.Its advantage is as follows:
1. before effectively having solved, artificial image data is upgraded the drawback of base station information, has accelerated the time that base station position data upgrades;
2. the validity and the accuracy that have improved base station renewal position data, by intelligent terminal real-time data collection, strengthened the reliability of base station;
3. for multiple base station fault of while, can adopt the base station that the measures such as pooling of resources priority treatment, specific aim processing ensure that traffic is high to recover operation, thereby effectively raise the perception of a lot of users under this base station coverage area.
4, utilize intelligent terminal Real-time Collection GPS information, can effectively prevent related personnel's cheating, thus strong assurance validity and the accuracy of base station position data;
The data such as the RSCP value 5, collecting and horizontal angle, can judge coverage condition and service condition that base station is current timely, good realization the seamless covering of base station and unimpeded network condition.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technology thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (6)
1. the base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal upgrades and a maintaining method, comprises the following steps:
By mobile intelligent terminal, carry out the collection of base station position data, the position of the GPS locating module locating base station by mobile intelligent terminal, and upgrade base station position information according to the position of the base station of location;
The angle information of the antenna of the inertial navigation system Real-time Collection base transceiver station by mobile intelligent terminal, and according to the angle information collecting, adjust the position of the antenna of base transceiver station, improve the area coverage of base transceiver station;
By mobile intelligent terminal, gather the received signal code power of base station, and according to the received signal code power of base station, determine the coverage condition of base station.
2. a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 1 upgrades and maintaining method, it is characterized in that, described base station position data comprises the longitude and latitude of base station.
3. a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 1 upgrades and maintaining method, it is characterized in that, the angle information of the antenna of described base transceiver station comprises horizontal angle and the angle of pitch of antenna.
4. a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal as described in one of claims 1 to 3 upgrades and maintaining method, it is characterized in that, the position of the antenna of described adjustment base transceiver station refers to the angle of adjusting antenna and its pole.
5. a kind of base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 4 upgrades and maintaining method, it is characterized in that, determines that the concrete mode of the coverage condition of base station is according to the received signal code power of base station:
The received signal code power of base station and base station coverage condition judgment threshold are compared, determine the coverage condition of base station.
6. the base station data based on mobile intelligent terminal upgrades and a maintenance system, comprising:
Base station location update module, for carry out the collection of base station position data by mobile intelligent terminal, the position of the GPS locating module locating base station by mobile intelligent terminal, and upgrade base station position information according to the position of the base station of location;
Antenna adjusting module, for the angle information of the antenna of the inertial navigation system Real-time Collection base transceiver station by mobile intelligent terminal, and adjusts the position of the antenna of base transceiver station according to the angle information collecting, improve the area coverage of base transceiver station;
Coverage condition judge module, for gather the received signal code power of base station by mobile intelligent terminal, and determines the coverage condition of base station according to the received signal code power of base station.
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| CN105722208A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-29 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | Network-side based navigation communication depth fusion method |
| WO2016180124A1 (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-11-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Positioning data-based base station optimization method and apparatus |
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