CN103731396B - Resource access method, system and cache resources information push-delivery apparatus - Google Patents
Resource access method, system and cache resources information push-delivery apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103731396B CN103731396B CN201210382033.8A CN201210382033A CN103731396B CN 103731396 B CN103731396 B CN 103731396B CN 201210382033 A CN201210382033 A CN 201210382033A CN 103731396 B CN103731396 B CN 103731396B
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- user equipment
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of resource access method, including：The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by network side；User equipment is initiated resource to caching system or internet according to the information of the cache resources and accessed.The present invention also accordingly discloses the information push-delivery apparatus that a kind of resource accesses system and cache resources.Pass through the present invention, user equipment can know the information of cache resources in caching system in time, so as to directly obtain the resource for needing to access from caching system or internet, so, the hit rate and resource utilization that resource accesses in caching system can be improved, resource access speed is improved, and then improves user equipment experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of data service, more particularly to a kind of resource access method, system and cache resources information to push away
Send device.
Background technology
In order to improve the data service of user equipment access experience, avoid user equipment to business outgoing access delay and
Bottleneck problem, operator often in the caching system close to user equipment side deployment internet, some hot point resources are placed on slow
Deposit on server.So, the delay of user apparatus service access is on the one hand reduced, inter-network settlement is on the other hand reduced and brings
Cost increase problem.As shown in figure 1, the caching system of internet is generally deployed in carrying net side, set by redirecting user
Standby resource request reaches the purpose for improving user equipment and experiencing to caching system.
For example, by disposing more page cache servers (Web Cache) and point-to-point buffer service in network egress
Device (P2P Cache), the information of Web service and P2P business is obtained from Web content source of interconnecting, there is provided set to user in net
It is standby, it can accelerate to net access and the speed of download of interior user equipment, reduce inter-network settlement, improve user equipment and perceive.Specifically,
Web Cache are a kind of technologies handled in local the request for frequently accessing Web information, and web content is stored in by it
The caching server of network edge, the path of user equipment access is reduced, improve access speed；P2P Cache are in network edge
Caching server caching P2P contents lisies, client is fed back to by the P2P content sources that will be close to user equipment, realizes client
Multiple spot nearby download, accelerate user equipment download while save network bandwidth.
In the prior art, the flow of user equipment progress resource access generally comprises：User equipment is sent to caching system
Resource access request；Caching system is searched and judges itself whether store the resource that user equipment needs to access, if itself
The resource that user equipment needs to access is stored, respective resources are returned to user equipment；If itself not storing user equipment needs
The resource to be accessed, then notifying user equipment, user equipment obtain the resource for needing to access from internet and (are also referred to as out net to visit again
Ask).
As can be seen that because caching system only stores hot point resource, so being hit when user equipment carries out resource access
Rate is relatively low；Also, in the case that caching system does not store the resource that user equipment needs access, it is still necessary to searched and sentenced
It is disconnected, so as to which resource utilization is relatively low；Also, in the case that caching system does not store the resource that user equipment needs access, user
Equipment needs to obtain the resource for needing to access from internet again after the notice of caching system is received, so access speed is slower,
It is unfavorable for user equipment experience.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of resource access method, system and cache resources information
Pusher, it is possible to increase hit rate, resource utilization and the access speed that resource accesses in caching system, improve user equipment
Experience.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of resource access method, including：
The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by network side；
User equipment is initiated resource to caching system or internet according to the information of the cache resources and accessed.
The user equipment initiates resource access according to the information of the cache resources to caching system or internet：
It is the cache resources in caching system that user equipment, which needs the resource that accesses, then the user equipment is to caching system
Resource is initiated to access；It is not the cache resources in caching system that user equipment, which needs the resource that accesses, then the user equipment to
Initiate resource and access in internet.
The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by the network side：
Caching system on a user device line when, the information of cache resources is pushed to the user equipment.
The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by the network side：
It is arranged on must disappearing through the push unit intercepting and capturing user equipment requests on path for the user equipment access internet
Breath, and whether the resource for judging to need to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if it is, intercepting and capturing internet
It is embedded in for the response message of the request message, and by the information of cache resources in caching system in the response message, it
Afterwards, the response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to the user equipment.
This method also includes：Caching system sends out the information of cache resources periodically or when cache resources change
Give the push unit.
The information of the cache resources comprises at least：Cache resources identify and caching resource link.
A kind of resource accesses system, including：Caching system, user equipment and internet；Wherein,
The caching system, during for line on a user device, the information of own cache resource is pushed to the user
Equipment；And corresponding resource is returned to according to the resource access request of user equipment；
The user equipment, resource is initiated to the caching system or internet for the information according to the cache resources
Access；
The internet, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment.
A kind of resource accesses system, including：Push unit, caching system, user equipment and internet；Wherein,
The push unit, be arranged on user equipment access internet must be through on path, please for intercepting and capturing user equipment
Message is sought, and whether the resource for judging to need to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if it is, intercepting and capturing mutual
The response message networked for the request message, and the information of cache resources in caching system is embedded in the response message
In, afterwards, the response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to the user equipment；
The user equipment, resource is initiated to the caching system or internet for the information according to the cache resources
Access；
The caching system, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment；And periodically
Or when cache resources change, the information of own cache resource is sent to the push unit；
The internet, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment.
A kind of cache resources information push-delivery apparatus, the cache resources information push-delivery apparatus is caching system, in user
When equipment is reached the standard grade, the information of own cache resource is pushed to the user equipment.
A kind of cache resources information push-delivery apparatus, the cache resources information push-delivery apparatus includes push unit and caching is
System；Wherein,
The push unit, be arranged on user equipment access internet must be through on path, please for intercepting and capturing user equipment
Message is sought, and whether the resource for judging to need to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if it is, intercepting and capturing mutual
The response message networked for the request message, and the information of cache resources in caching system is embedded in the response message
In, afterwards, the response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to the user equipment；
The caching system, for periodically or when cache resources change, the information of own cache resource to be sent out
Give the push unit.
Resource access method, system and cache resources information push-delivery apparatus provided by the invention, network side is by caching system
The information of middle cache resources is pushed to user equipment；User equipment is according to the information of the cache resources to caching system or interconnection
Net is initiated resource and accessed.By the present invention, user equipment can know the information of cache resources in caching system in time, so as to
Directly to obtain the resource for needing to access from caching system or internet, thus it is possible to improve what resource in caching system accessed
Hit rate and resource utilization, resource access speed is improved, and then improve user equipment experience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing caching system deployment scenario schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is resource access method schematic flow sheet of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the resource access method schematic flow sheet described in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 4 is the resource access method schematic flow sheet described in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
The present invention basic thought be：The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by network side；With
Family equipment is initiated resource to caching system or internet according to the information of the cache resources and accessed.
Fig. 2 is resource access method schematic flow sheet of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 this method includes：
Step 201：The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by network side.
Step 202：User equipment is initiated resource to caching system or internet according to the information of the cache resources and accessed.
Specifically, user equipment described in step 202 according to the information of the cache resources to caching system or internet
Initiating resource access is：It is the cache resources in caching system that user equipment, which needs the resource that accesses, then the user equipment to
Caching system is initiated resource and accessed；The resource that user equipment needs to access is not the cache resources in caching system, then the use
Family equipment is initiated resource to internet and accessed.
It should be noted that the information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user by network side described in step 201
Equipment can be：Caching system on a user device line when, the information of cache resources is pushed to the user equipment, example automatically
Such as, a html page can be promoted to the user equipment reached the standard grade, the html page includes the information of cache resources.
The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by network side described in step 201：
Be arranged on the user equipment access internet must intercept and capture user equipment requests message through the push unit on path, and judge
Whether the resource for needing to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if needing the resource obtained in request message
It is not stored in caching system, then the request message is forwarded to internet；If the resource obtained is needed in request message
It is stored in caching system, then intercepts and captures response message of the internet for the request message, and provide being cached in caching system
The information in source is embedded in the response message, afterwards, the response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to described
User equipment, so as to set up the resource acquisition passage between user equipment and caching system, the information of cache resources is presented
To user equipment.Because caching system often not in user equipment access internet must be through path (alternatively referred to as critical path)
On, therefore to intercept and capture and be set on the response of user equipment and the information needs of embedded cache resources by the network in critical path
Standby, the push unit can be the software module on the network equipment, be normally at bearer network, for example, push unit can be set
Put in the online backbone node of operator backbone.
It should be noted that caching system can be periodically or when cache resources change, by the letter of cache resources
Breath is sent to the push unit.
Such scheme can't influence access of the user equipment in whole internet and experience, for example, user equipment is using
During certain P2P software, the information of cache resources is to be added on the interface of reality in user in being pushed using such scheme
The information of cache resources, other information keep constant and user not perceive, user can by click on respective links so as to
Reach the purpose for accessing resource.
In the present invention, the information of the cache resources comprises at least：Cache resources identify and caching resource link.
The present invention also correspondingly proposes a kind of resource and accesses system, and the system includes：Caching system, user equipment and mutually
Networking；Wherein,
The caching system, during for line on a user device, the information of own cache resource is pushed to the user
Equipment；And corresponding resource is returned to according to the resource access request of user equipment；
The user equipment, resource is initiated to the caching system or internet for the information according to the cache resources
Access；
The internet, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment.
The present invention also correspondingly proposes a kind of resource and accesses system, and the system includes：Push unit, caching system, use
Family equipment and internet；Wherein,
The push unit, be arranged on user equipment access internet must be through on path, please for intercepting and capturing user equipment
Message is sought, and whether the resource for judging to need to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if it is, intercepting and capturing mutual
The response message networked for the request message, and the information of cache resources in caching system is embedded in the response message
In, afterwards, the response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to the user equipment；
The user equipment, resource is initiated to the caching system or internet for the information according to the cache resources
Access；
The caching system, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment；And periodically
Or when cache resources change, the information of own cache resource is sent to the push unit；
The internet, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment.
The present invention also correspondingly proposes a kind of cache resources information push-delivery apparatus, and the cache resources information push-delivery apparatus is
Caching system, during for line on a user device, the information of own cache resource is pushed to the user equipment.
The present invention also correspondingly proposes a kind of cache resources information push-delivery apparatus, the information push-delivery apparatus of the cache resources
Including push unit and caching system；Wherein,
The push unit, be arranged on user equipment access internet must be through on path, please for intercepting and capturing user equipment
Message is sought, and whether the resource for judging to need to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if it is, intercepting and capturing mutual
The response message networked for the request message, and the information of cache resources in caching system is embedded in the response message
In, afterwards, the response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to the user equipment；
The caching system, for periodically or when cache resources change, the information of own cache resource to be sent out
Give the push unit.
Technical scheme is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, caching system on a user device line when the information of cache resources be pushed to the user set
It is standby, and the caching resource that user needs to access is in caching system.Fig. 3 is the resource access method described in the embodiment of the present invention 1
Schematic flow sheet, as shown in figure 3, the flow includes：
Step 301：User equipment is reached the standard grade.
Step 302：Caching system pushes the information of cache resources to the user equipment.
Step 303：User equipment shows the information of the cache resources to user.
Step 304：User needs the resource that accesses to be included in the information of the cache resources, then user equipment directly to
Caching system is initiated resource and accessed.
Here, if the resource that user needs to access is not comprised in the information of the cache resources, user equipment
Directly resource is initiated to internet to access.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the information of cache resources, and the money that user's needs access are pushed from push unit to user equipment
Source is not buffered in caching system.Fig. 4 is the resource access method schematic flow sheet described in the embodiment of the present invention 2, such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show, the flow includes：
Step 401：Caching system sends the information of cache resources to push unit.
Here it is possible to periodically send, can also be sent when the information of cache resources changes.
Step 402：Push unit intercepts the response message that internet is asked for user.
Step 403：The information of cache resources is embedded in the response message by push unit.
Step 404：Amended response message is sent to corresponding user equipment by push unit.
Step 405：User equipment shows the information of the cache resources to user.
Step 406：The resource that user needs to access is not comprised in the information of the cache resources, then user equipment is straight
Connect to internet and initiate resource access.
Here, if the resource that user needs to access is included in the information of the cache resources, user equipment is direct
Resource is initiated to caching system to access.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of resource access method, it is characterised in that this method includes：
The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by network side；
User equipment is initiated resource to caching system or internet according to the information of the cache resources and accessed；
Wherein, the user equipment accesses to caching system or internet initiation resource according to the information of the cache resources and is：
The resource that user equipment needs to access is the cache resources in caching system, then the user equipment is initiated to caching system
Resource accesses；It is not the cache resources in caching system that user equipment, which needs the resource that accesses, then the user equipment is to interconnection
Net is initiated resource and accessed；
The information of cache resources in caching system is pushed to user equipment by the network side：Caching system is on a user device
During line, the information of cache resources is pushed to the user equipment；Or,
Be arranged on the user equipment access internet must through on path push unit intercept and capture user equipment requests message, and
Whether the resource for judging to need to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if it is, intercept and capture internet for
The response message of the request message, and the information of cache resources in caching system is embedded in the response message, afterwards, will
The response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to the user equipment.
2. resource access method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this method also includes：Caching system is periodically
Or when cache resources change, the information of cache resources is sent to the push unit.
3. resource access method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the information of the cache resources is at least wrapped
Include：Cache resources identify and caching resource link.
4. a kind of resource accesses system, it is characterised in that the system includes：Caching system, user equipment and internet；Wherein,
The caching system, during for line on a user device, the information of own cache resource is pushed to the user equipment；
And corresponding resource is returned to according to the resource access request of user equipment；
The user equipment, initiate resource to the caching system or internet for the information according to the cache resources and visit
Ask；
The internet, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment；
Wherein, the user equipment, money is initiated to the caching system or internet for the information according to the cache resources
Source accesses：
The resource that user equipment needs to access is the cache resources in caching system, then the user equipment is initiated to caching system
Resource accesses；It is not the cache resources in caching system that user equipment, which needs the resource that accesses, then the user equipment is to interconnection
Net is initiated resource and accessed.
5. a kind of resource accesses system, it is characterised in that the system includes：Push unit, caching system, user equipment and interconnection
Net；Wherein,
The push unit, be arranged on user equipment access internet must be through on path, disappearing for intercepting and capturing user equipment requests
Breath, and whether the resource for judging to need to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if it is, intercepting and capturing internet
It is embedded in for the response message of the request message, and by the information of cache resources in caching system in the response message, it
Afterwards, the response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to the user equipment；
The user equipment, initiate resource to the caching system or internet for the information according to the cache resources and visit
Ask；
The caching system, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment；And periodically or
When cache resources change, the information of own cache resource is sent to the push unit；
The internet, for returning to corresponding resource according to the resource access request of user equipment.
6. a kind of cache resources information push-delivery apparatus, it is characterised in that the cache resources information push-delivery apparatus includes push unit
And caching system；Wherein,
The push unit, be arranged on user equipment access internet must be through on path, disappearing for intercepting and capturing user equipment requests
Breath, and whether the resource for judging to need to obtain in the request message is stored in caching system, if it is, intercepting and capturing internet
It is embedded in for the response message of the request message, and by the information of cache resources in caching system in the response message, it
Afterwards, the response message of the information of the embedded cache resources is sent to the user equipment；
The caching system, for periodically or when cache resources change, the information of own cache resource to be sent to
The push unit；
Wherein, the resource that user equipment needs to access is the cache resources in caching system, then the user equipment is to caching
System is initiated resource and accessed；The resource that user equipment needs to access is not the cache resources in caching system, then the user equipment
Resource is initiated to internet to access.
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| CN201210382033.8A CN103731396B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Resource access method, system and cache resources information push-delivery apparatus |
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| CN201210382033.8A CN103731396B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Resource access method, system and cache resources information push-delivery apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106331049A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Resource caching method, cache resource updating method, client, server and system |
| CN106888253A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-23 | 北京网元未来技术有限公司 | The shunt method and device of a kind of broadband services |
| CN109547508B (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2022-03-22 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Method, device and system for realizing resource access |
| CN110955486B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2022-08-23 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | File caching efficiency tracking method and device, storage medium and terminal |
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| CN101242357A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-08-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A realization method for mobile IP user notification service |
| CN102202418A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-09-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for establishing service and method, equipment and system for providing service |
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| CN101764848A (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2010-06-30 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Method and device for transmitting network files |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101242357A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-08-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A realization method for mobile IP user notification service |
| CN102202418A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-09-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for establishing service and method, equipment and system for providing service |
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