CN103729440A - Method and device for having access to website - Google Patents
Method and device for having access to website Download PDFInfo
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- CN103729440A CN103729440A CN201310744195.6A CN201310744195A CN103729440A CN 103729440 A CN103729440 A CN 103729440A CN 201310744195 A CN201310744195 A CN 201310744195A CN 103729440 A CN103729440 A CN 103729440A
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/957—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation
- G06F16/9574—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation of access to content, e.g. by caching
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for having access to a website. The method includes the following steps that a web address conforming to preset conditions is obtained, and a server corresponding to the web address is determined; connection of a transport layer is established with the server; when an order of the website corresponding to the accessed web address is received, a network request for acquiring webpage content of the website is sent to the server through the connection of the transport layer. According to the scheme, time for establishing the connection of the transport layer can be saved, and therefore the efficiency of having access to the website is improved. In addition, when the connection of the transport layer is established with the server in advance, data packets generated with the server are few, and therefore network traffic is greatly reduced. Furthermore, before the order of the website corresponding to the accessed web address is received, only connection of the transport layer is established with the server, the server will not be asked for more data, and therefore occupation of system resources such as a memory and a processor is little.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, in particular, relate to method and the device of access websites.
Background technology
Browser is a kind of application software that is applied in display web page in terminal, and user can be by the interested website of browser access oneself to obtain corresponding information.
In the process of browser access website, mainly comprise following step: 1, terminal is obtained the network address of the targeted website that user inputs on browser; 2, terminal is searched the server corresponding with this network address; 3, terminal is set up being connected of transport layer with this server; 4, terminal sends network request by the connection of the transport layer that establishes to server; The web data of the targeted website that 5, terminal reception server sends, and play up Website page according to this web data.By above-mentioned steps, can utilize the content of browser access targeted website, but access process need to experience above-mentioned series of steps, so user inputs after the network address of targeted website on browser, need to wait for that the regular hour can see the page of targeted website on browser.
In order to reduce the stand-by period of user in access websites process, the existing technical scheme that web page contents is pre-read mainly comprises the following steps at present: obtain the historical visit data of network address in terminal, the historical visit data of network address at least comprises network address access weight and the historical access times of network address; Based on network address access weight and the historical access times of network address, calculate the access possibility coefficient of network address, select access possibility coefficient to be greater than the network address of threshold value; The web page contents corresponding to the network address of the predetermined number of selecting pre-reads; The web page contents pre-reading is buffered in the browser of terminal.
In research and practice process, inventor finds that above-mentioned webpage read ahead technique at least exists following problem:
Because the web page contents pre-reading comprises a lot of data, for example, the data such as webpage main document, CSS pattern, JS script, if do not use all the time the web page contents pre-reading in the process of access websites, the surfing flow that obtains so these data will be wasted, and, store these web page contents and need to take the system resources such as more internal memory and processor.Therefore, the mode of pre existing reading web page content can take more network traffics, and consumes a large amount of system resource.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of access websites, to guarantee under the prerequisite of fast access webpage, reduces network traffics, and reduces the consumption to system resource.
The scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is:
A method for access websites, comprising:
Obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address;
Determine the server that described network address is corresponding;
Set up being connected of transport layer with described server;
When receiving the instruction of website corresponding to the described network address of access, utilize the connection of described transport layer to described server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains described website.
Preferably, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address before, also comprise:
When described Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, set up being connected of transport layer with described proxy gateway, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize the network request that obtains the web page contents of described default website to described proxy gateway transmission that is connected of the transport layer set up with described proxy gateway;
When described Network Access Point is not switched to proxy gateway, described in continuing to carry out, obtain the step that meets pre-conditioned network address.
Preferably, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address before, also comprise:
When in the compression of described middleware server, rotating function is unlocked, set up being connected of transport layer with described middleware server, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize the network request that obtains the web page contents of described default website to described middleware server transmission that is connected of the transport layer set up with described middleware server;
When rotating function is not unlocked in the compression of described middleware server, described in continuing to carry out, obtain the step that meets pre-conditioned network address.
Preferably, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address, be specially:
When receiving the instruction that starts browser, obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address.
Preferably, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address, be specially:
When receiving the instruction of choosing web site url, obtain the network address of described web site url.
Preferably, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address, be specially:
When receiving the instruction at the default interface that enters browser, obtain in described default interface and meet pre-conditioned network address.
Preferably, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address, be specially:
When receiving the instruction of target approach website, obtain the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url in described targeted website.
A device for access websites, comprising:
Acquisition module, meets pre-conditioned network address for obtaining;
Determination module, for determining server corresponding to described network address;
Set up module, for setting up being connected of transport layer with described server;
Sending module, while being used in the instruction that receives website corresponding to the described network address of access, utilizes the connection of described transport layer to described server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains described website.
Preferably, also comprise:
The first judge module, for judging whether Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway;
The first execution module, for when described Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, set up being connected of transport layer with described proxy gateway, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize the network request that obtains the web page contents of described default website to described proxy gateway transmission that is connected of the transport layer set up with described proxy gateway; When Network Access Point is not switched to proxy gateway, carry out described acquisition module.
Preferably, also comprise:
The second judge module, for judging whether the compression rotating function of middleware server is unlocked;
The second execution module, for when the compression rotating function of described middleware server is unlocked, set up being connected of transport layer with described middleware server, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize the network request that obtains the web page contents of described default website to described middleware server transmission that is connected of the transport layer set up with described middleware server; When rotating function is not unlocked in the compression of described middleware server, carry out described acquisition module.
Compared with prior art, the technical scheme that the present embodiment provides has the following advantages and feature:
In scheme provided by the invention, before website corresponding to access network address, the connection that server that need to be corresponding with meeting pre-conditioned network address is set up transport layer, if the network address of user's access is exactly to meet pre-conditioned network address, so just can utilize the connection of the transport layer establishing in advance to send network request to server, thereby saved the time of the connection of setting up transport layer, to improve the efficiency of access websites; And, when setting up being connected of transport layer with server in advance, considerably less with the packet that server produces, thus network traffics reduced greatly; In addition, before receiving the instruction of website corresponding to access network address, only set up being connected of transport layer with server, can be to the more data of server request, so considerably less to taking of the system resources such as internal memory and processor.Therefore, scheme provided by the invention has not only been saved the time of access websites, and takies less to network and system resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The process flow diagram of the method for a kind of access websites that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The process flow diagram of the method for the another kind of access websites that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The process flow diagram of the method for another access websites that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The module diagram of the device of a kind of access websites that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The module diagram of the device of the another kind of access websites that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The module diagram of the device of another access websites that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out to clear, complete description, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of access websites, because the method for above-mentioned access websites and the specific implementation of device exist various ways, below by specific embodiment, is elaborated:
Embodiment mono-
Shown in Figure 1, shown in Fig. 1 is a kind of method of access websites, and the method is applied to terminal, and this terminal can be the smart machines such as computer, notebook computer, panel computer or mobile phone.The scheme that the method provides not only can be saved the time of access websites, and takies less to network and system resource.The method comprises:
Step S101, obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address;
Wherein, meet pre-conditioned network address and refer to the network address that meets certain condition under certain concrete application scenarios, briefly introduce several concrete application scenarioss below.
First application scenarios, when terminal receives the instruction that starts browser, obtains and meets pre-conditioned network address.In first application scenarios, meet pre-conditioned network address and be the network address of the website that the frequentation of the history of storing in browser asks and exited last time before the network address of website of last access.
Concrete, during the browser of user in starting terminal, terminal will initiatively obtain the network address of the website that the frequentation of the history of storing in browser asks and exited last time before the network address of website of last access.
Second application scenarios, when receiving the instruction of choosing web site url, obtains the network address of web site url.In second application scenarios, meeting pre-conditioned network address is to choose the network address of web site url.Concrete, in user's click browser, during the link of certain web page interlinkage or navigation icon, will obtain the network address of the link of this web page interlinkage or navigation icon.
The 3rd application scenarios, when receiving the instruction at the default interface that enters browser, obtains in default interface and meets pre-conditioned network address.In the 3rd application scenarios, there is polytype at the default interface of browser.For example, default interface can be function interface, network address inputting interface or search interface etc.Function interface can be navigation, bookmark or application center etc.
Concrete, when receiving the instruction of the function interface that enters browser, obtain the network address of the website of the last access in this function interface and the network address of the website that frequentation is asked; When receiving the instruction of the network address inputting interface that enters browser, obtain the network address that is presented in the network address of the website of first three in network address list of matches and the website of the last access; When receiving the instruction of the search interface that enters browser, obtain the network address of the search engine of choosing.
The 4th application scenarios, when receiving the instruction of target approach website, obtains the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url in targeted website.In the 4th application scenarios, targeted website can be the website of being chosen by user arbitrarily, the whole network address that comprise in the webpage that the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url is targeted website.Certainly, in preferred version, the step of obtaining the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url can comprise following sub-step: obtain the whole network address that comprise in the webpage of targeted website; Mate server corresponding to these network address; Search the server that corresponding network address is maximum; Obtain the network address that this server is corresponding.
Above-mentioned four application scenarioss are and obtain the concrete scene that meets pre-conditioned network address; certainly; be not limited to this; because length is limited; also have a variety of application scenarioss not list one by one in this application; as long as but can get the application scenarios that meets pre-conditioned network address, all in protection scope of the present invention.
Step S102, determine the server that network address is corresponding;
Wherein, meet after pre-conditioned network address getting, need to determine the server that this network address is corresponding.The detailed process of concrete server is: terminal is searched the IP address of server corresponding to above-mentioned network address by dns server.After getting the IP address of server, be just equivalent to know which server is server corresponding to network address.
Step S103, set up being connected of transport layer with server;
Wherein, the connection of transport layer comprises that TCP connection is connected with UDP.After having determined server corresponding to network address, the connection that the server that terminal just can be corresponding with network address is set up transport layer.In this step, be only the connection of setting up transport layer, do not initiate for example network request of HTTP, thus when client and server are set up being connected of transport layer, only can produce a small amount of network packet, thus can not cause the waste on flow; And, in the process of connection of setting up transport layer, considerably less to taking of the system resources such as internal memory and processor.
After step S103, when terminal does not receive the above-mentioned instruction that meets website corresponding to pre-conditioned network address of access within a certain period of time, or terminal does not comprise above-mentioned while meeting website corresponding to pre-conditioned network address in the network address of access some, all want being connected of transport layer that disconnected end establishes with server.Because in both cases, illustrate that user may not can use the connection of the transport layer of setting up in advance, although also can not disconnect the connection of transport layer, but, these connections that are successfully established the transport layer of but not used still can take certain internal memory, and can consume a part of flow, therefore, when the connection of determining the transport layer establishing can not be used to, just can be disconnected.
Step S104, when receiving the instruction of website corresponding to access network address, utilize the connection of transport layer to server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains website.
Wherein, terminal, when receiving the instruction of website corresponding to the above-mentioned network address of access, can be utilized being connected of the transport layer set up with server, because the connection of transport layer establishes, so just saved the time of the connection of setting up transport layer, thereby accelerated the speed of terminal access website.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, before website corresponding to access network address, the connection that server that need to be corresponding with meeting pre-conditioned network address is set up transport layer, if the network address of user's access is exactly to meet pre-conditioned network address, so just can utilize the connection of the transport layer establishing in advance to send network request to server, thereby saved the time of the connection of setting up transport layer, to improve the efficiency of access websites; And, when setting up being connected of transport layer with server in advance, considerably less with the packet that server produces, thus network traffics reduced greatly; In addition, before receiving the instruction of website corresponding to access network address, only set up being connected of transport layer with server, can be to the more data of server request, so considerably less to taking of the system resources such as internal memory and processor.Therefore, scheme provided by the invention has not only been saved the time of access websites, and takies less to network and system resource.
Embodiment bis-
Shown in Figure 2, shown in Fig. 2 is the method for another kind of access websites, and the method is applied to terminal, and this terminal can be the equipment such as computer, notebook computer, panel computer or mobile phone.The scheme that the method provides can be saved the time of access websites, to network and system resource, takies less.In addition, when Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, can also save the time of access agent gateway.The method comprises:
Step S201, judge whether Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, if so, perform step S202, otherwise, execution step S205;
Wherein, proxy gateway is specifically as follows WAP(Wireless Application Protocol, is WAP (wireless application protocol)) gateway, WAP gateway comprises the wap of cmwap(China Mobile), the wap of ctwap(China Telecom) and 3gwap etc.Network Access Point can be in free terminal setting, if user is switched to proxy gateway by Network Access Point, can set up being connected of transport layer with this proxy gateway in advance so, when user's access websites, just can utilize the connection of the transport layer of setting up in advance, thereby accelerate the speed of access websites in the situation that thering is proxy gateway.
Step S202, set up being connected of transport layer with proxy gateway;
Wherein, after setting up being connected of transport layer with proxy gateway, if because the various factors such as unstable networks makes client be disconnected in being connected of transport layer with proxy gateway, reconnect being connected of transport layer of client and proxy gateway.Only when Network Access Point is switched to non-proxy gateway, just disconnect being connected of transport layer of client and proxy gateway.
Step S203, judge whether to receive the instruction of access preset website, if so, perform step S204;
Being connected to proxy gateway of transport layer that step S204, utilization are set up with proxy gateway sends the network request that obtains the web page contents of presetting website;
Wherein, receive after the network request that obtains the web page contents of presetting website of terminal transmission at proxy gateway, proxy gateway can be searched server corresponding to this network address according to the network address in this network request, and this network request is sent to this server; When proxy gateway receives the web page contents of default website of this server feedback, proxy gateway can send to terminal by the web page contents of this default website; Finally, terminal to the web page contents of this default website load, parsing, typesetting and the operation such as play up, to generate the Webpage of this default website that user can see.
Step S205, obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address;
Wherein, meet pre-conditioned network address and refer to the network address that meets certain condition under certain concrete application scenarios, briefly introduce several concrete application scenarioss below.
First application scenarios, when terminal receives the instruction that starts browser, obtains and meets pre-conditioned network address.In first application scenarios, meet pre-conditioned network address and be the network address of the website that the frequentation of the history of storing in browser asks and exited last time before the network address of website of last access.
Concrete, during the browser of user in starting terminal, terminal will initiatively obtain the network address of the website that the frequentation of the history of storing in browser asks and exited last time before the network address of website of last access.
Second application scenarios, when receiving the instruction of choosing web site url, obtains the network address of web site url.In second application scenarios, meeting pre-conditioned network address is to choose the network address of web site url.Concrete, in user's click browser, during the link of certain web page interlinkage or navigation icon, will obtain the network address of the link of this web page interlinkage or navigation icon.
The 3rd application scenarios, when receiving the instruction at the default interface that enters browser, obtains in default interface and meets pre-conditioned network address.In the 3rd application scenarios, there is polytype at the default interface of browser.For example, default interface can be function interface, network address inputting interface or search interface etc.Function interface can be navigation, bookmark or application center etc.
Concrete, when receiving the instruction of the function interface that enters browser, obtain the network address of the website of the last access in this function interface and the network address of the website that frequentation is asked; When receiving the instruction of the network address inputting interface that enters browser, obtain the network address that is presented in the network address of the website of first three in network address list of matches and the website of the last access; When receiving the instruction of the search interface that enters browser, obtain the network address of the search engine of choosing.
The 4th application scenarios, when receiving the instruction of target approach website, obtains the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url in targeted website.In the 4th application scenarios, targeted website can be the website of being chosen by user arbitrarily, the whole network address that comprise in the webpage that the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url is targeted website.Certainly, in preferred version, the step of obtaining the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url can comprise following sub-step: obtain the whole network address that comprise in the webpage of targeted website; Mate server corresponding to these network address; Search the server that corresponding network address is maximum; Obtain the network address that this server is corresponding.
Above-mentioned four application scenarioss are and obtain the concrete scene that meets pre-conditioned network address; certainly; be not limited to this; because length is limited; also have a variety of application scenarioss not list one by one in this application; as long as but can get the application scenarios that meets pre-conditioned network address, all in protection scope of the present invention.
Step S206, determine the server that network address is corresponding;
Wherein, meet after pre-conditioned network address getting, need to determine the server that this network address is corresponding.The detailed process of concrete server is: terminal is searched the IP address of server corresponding to above-mentioned network address by dns server.After getting the IP address of server, be just equivalent to know which server is server corresponding to network address.
Step S207, set up being connected of transport layer with server;
Wherein, the connection of transport layer comprises that TCP connection is connected with UDP.After having determined server corresponding to network address, the connection that the server that terminal just can be corresponding with network address is set up transport layer.In this step, be only the connection of setting up transport layer, do not initiate for example network request of HTTP, thus when client and server are set up being connected of transport layer, only can produce a small amount of network packet, thus can not cause the waste on flow; And, in the process of connection of setting up transport layer, considerably less to taking of the system resources such as internal memory and processor.
After step S207, when terminal does not receive the above-mentioned instruction that meets website corresponding to pre-conditioned network address of access within a certain period of time, or terminal does not comprise above-mentioned while meeting website corresponding to pre-conditioned network address in the network address of access some, all want being connected of transport layer that disconnected end establishes with server.Because in both cases, illustrate that user may not can use the connection of the transport layer of setting up in advance, although also can not disconnect the connection of transport layer, but, these connections that are successfully established the transport layer of but not used still can take certain internal memory, and can consume a part of flow, therefore, when the connection of determining the transport layer establishing can not be used to, just can be disconnected.
Step S208, when receiving the instruction of website corresponding to access network address, utilize the connection of transport layer to server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains website.
Wherein, terminal, when receiving the instruction of website corresponding to the above-mentioned network address of access, can be utilized being connected of the transport layer set up with server, because the connection of transport layer establishes, so just saved the time of the connection of setting up transport layer, thereby accelerated the speed of terminal access website.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be saved the time of access websites, to network and system resource, takies less.In addition, when Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, can also save the time of access agent gateway.
Embodiment tri-
Shown in Figure 3, shown in Fig. 3 is the method for another access websites, and the method is applied to terminal, and this terminal can be the equipment such as computer, notebook computer, panel computer or mobile phone.The scheme that the method provides can be saved the time of access websites, to network and system resource, takies less.In addition, when rotating function is opened in the compression of middleware server, can save the time of access middleware server.The method comprises:
Step S301, judge in the compression of middleware server, whether rotating function is unlocked, and if so, performs step S302, otherwise, execution step S305;
Wherein, on the browser of terminal, can compression be set in rotating function, user can according to the situation of oneself open or closes compression in rotating function.If the browser of terminal has been opened rotating function in compression, browser need to just can have access to the server of website through middleware server so.At browser, opened in compression rotating function in the situation that, set up being connected of transport layer with middleware server in advance, can save the time of the server of client-access website.
Step S302, set up being connected of transport layer with middleware server;
Wherein, after setting up being connected of transport layer with middleware server, if because the various factors such as unstable networks makes client be disconnected in being connected of transport layer with middleware server, reconnect being connected of transport layer of client and middleware server.Only in closes compression during rotating function, just disconnect being connected of transport layer of client and middleware server.
Step S303, judge whether to receive the instruction of access preset website, if so, perform step S304;
Being connected to middleware server of transport layer that step S304, utilization are set up with middleware server sends the network request that obtains the web page contents of presetting website;
Wherein, receive after the network request that obtains the web page contents of presetting website of terminal transmission at middleware server, middleware server can be searched server corresponding to this network address according to the network address in this network request, and this network request is sent to this server; When middleware server receives the web page contents of default website of this server feedback, middleware server can compress processing by the files such as picture in this web page contents, to reduce the shared storage space of web page contents, and the web page contents after compression is sent to terminal; Finally, the web page contents of terminal after to this compression loads, parsing, typesetting and the operation such as play up, to generate the Webpage of this default website that user can see.
Step S305, obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address;
Wherein, meet pre-conditioned network address and refer to the network address that meets certain condition under certain concrete application scenarios, briefly introduce several concrete application scenarioss below.
First application scenarios, when terminal receives the instruction that starts browser, obtains and meets pre-conditioned network address.In first application scenarios, meet pre-conditioned network address and be the network address of the website that the frequentation of the history of storing in browser asks and exited last time before the network address of website of last access.
Concrete, during the browser of user in starting terminal, terminal will initiatively obtain the network address of the website that the frequentation of the history of storing in browser asks and exited last time before the network address of website of last access.
Second application scenarios, when receiving the instruction of choosing web site url, obtains the network address of web site url.In second application scenarios, meeting pre-conditioned network address is to choose the network address of web site url.Concrete, in user's click browser, during the link of certain web page interlinkage or navigation icon, will obtain the network address of the link of this web page interlinkage or navigation icon.
The 3rd application scenarios, when receiving the instruction at the default interface that enters browser, obtains in default interface and meets pre-conditioned network address.In the 3rd application scenarios, there is polytype at the default interface of browser.For example, default interface can be function interface, network address inputting interface or search interface etc.Function interface can be navigation, bookmark or application center etc.
Concrete, when receiving the instruction of the function interface that enters browser, obtain the network address of the website of the last access in this function interface and the network address of the website that frequentation is asked; When receiving the instruction of the network address inputting interface that enters browser, obtain the network address that is presented in the network address of the website of first three in network address list of matches and the website of the last access; When receiving the instruction of the search interface that enters browser, obtain the network address of the search engine of choosing.
The 4th application scenarios, when receiving the instruction of target approach website, obtains the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url in targeted website.In the 4th application scenarios, targeted website can be the website of being chosen by user arbitrarily, the whole network address that comprise in the webpage that the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url is targeted website.Certainly, in preferred version, the step of obtaining the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url can comprise following sub-step: obtain the whole network address that comprise in the webpage of targeted website; Mate server corresponding to these network address; Search the server that corresponding network address is maximum; Obtain the network address that this server is corresponding.
Above-mentioned four application scenarioss are and obtain the concrete scene that meets pre-conditioned network address; certainly; be not limited to this; because length is limited; also have a variety of application scenarioss not list one by one in this application; as long as but can get the application scenarios that meets pre-conditioned network address, all in protection scope of the present invention.
Step S306, determine the server that network address is corresponding;
Wherein, meet after pre-conditioned network address getting, need to determine the server that this network address is corresponding.The detailed process of concrete server is: terminal is searched the IP address of server corresponding to above-mentioned network address by dns server.After getting the IP address of server, be just equivalent to know which server is server corresponding to network address.
Step S307, set up being connected of transport layer with server;
Wherein, the connection of transport layer comprises that TCP connection is connected with UDP.After having determined server corresponding to network address, the connection that the server that terminal just can be corresponding with network address is set up transport layer.In this step, be only the connection of setting up transport layer, do not initiate for example network request of HTTP, thus when client and server are set up being connected of transport layer, only can produce a small amount of network packet, thus can not cause the waste on flow; And, in the process of connection of setting up transport layer, considerably less to taking of the system resources such as internal memory and processor.
After step S307, when terminal does not receive the above-mentioned instruction that meets website corresponding to pre-conditioned network address of access within a certain period of time, or terminal does not comprise above-mentioned while meeting website corresponding to pre-conditioned network address in the network address of access some, all want being connected of transport layer that disconnected end establishes with server.Because in both cases, illustrate that user may not can use the connection of the transport layer of setting up in advance, although also can not disconnect the connection of transport layer, but, these connections that are successfully established the transport layer of but not used still can take certain internal memory, and can consume a part of flow, therefore, when the connection of determining the transport layer establishing can not be used to, just can be disconnected.
Step S308, when receiving the instruction of website corresponding to access network address, utilize the connection of transport layer to server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains website.
Wherein, terminal, when receiving the instruction of website corresponding to the above-mentioned network address of access, can be utilized being connected of the transport layer set up with server, because the connection of transport layer establishes, so just saved the time of the connection of setting up transport layer, thereby accelerated the speed of terminal access website.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be saved the time of access websites, to network and system resource, takies less.In addition, when Network Access Point is switched to middleware server, can also save the time of access middleware server.
Embodiment tetra-
Shown in Figure 4, shown in Fig. 4 is a kind of device of access websites, and this device is specifically as follows the equipment such as computer, notebook computer, panel computer or mobile phone.The scheme that this device provides not only can be saved the time of access websites, and takies less to network and system resource.This device comprises:
Set up module 13, for setting up being connected of transport layer with server;
Sending module 14, while being used in the instruction that receives website corresponding to access network address, utilizes the connection of transport layer to server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains website.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the function of the device that the present embodiment provides is corresponding with the function that embodiment mono-realizes, thus can be referring to the content in embodiment mono-about the function of the present embodiment modules, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Embodiment five
Shown in Figure 5, shown in Fig. 5 is the device of another kind of access websites, and this device is specifically as follows the equipment such as computer, notebook computer, panel computer or mobile phone.The scheme that this device provides can be saved the time of access websites, to network and system resource, takies less.In addition, when Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, can also save the time of access agent gateway.This device comprises:
The first judge module 21, for judging whether Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway;
The first execution module 22, for when Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, set up being connected of transport layer with proxy gateway, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize being connected to proxy gateway of transport layer of setting up with proxy gateway to send the network request that obtains the web page contents of presetting website; When Network Access Point is not switched to proxy gateway, carry out acquisition module 23.
Acquisition module 23, meets pre-conditioned network address for obtaining;
Set up module 25, for setting up being connected of transport layer with server;
Sending module 26, while being used in the instruction that receives website corresponding to access network address, utilizes the connection of transport layer to server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains website.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the function of the device that the present embodiment provides is corresponding with the function that embodiment bis-realizes, thus can be referring to the content in embodiment bis-about the function of the present embodiment modules, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Embodiment six
Shown in Figure 6, shown in Fig. 6 is the device of another access websites, and this device is specifically as follows the equipment such as computer, notebook computer, panel computer or mobile phone.The scheme that this device provides can be saved the time of access websites, to network and system resource, takies less.In addition, when rotating function is opened in the compression of middleware server, can save the time of access middleware server.This device comprises:
The second judge module 31, for judging whether the compression rotating function of middleware server is unlocked;
The second execution module 32, for when the compression rotating function of middleware server is unlocked, set up being connected of transport layer with middleware server, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize being connected to middleware server of transport layer of setting up with middleware server to send the network request that obtains the web page contents of presetting website; When rotating function is not unlocked in the compression of middleware server, carry out acquisition module 33.
Acquisition module 33, meets pre-conditioned network address for obtaining;
Determination module 34, for determining server corresponding to network address;
Set up module 35, for setting up being connected of transport layer with server;
Sending module 36, while being used in the instruction that receives website corresponding to access network address, utilizes the connection of transport layer to server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains website.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the function of the device that the present embodiment provides is corresponding with the function that embodiment tri-realizes, thus can be referring to the content in embodiment tri-about the function of the present embodiment modules, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Application examples one
In application examples one, the scene of introduction is terminal not by the direct situation of the server of access websites of middleware server or proxy gateway, introduces several concrete scenes that can apply scheme provided by the invention below:
Scene one: user is in terminal during open any browser, terminal has received the instruction of open any browser, now, terminal obtain the network address of the website that the frequentation of the history of storing in browser asks and exited last time before the network address of website of last access, the network address of supposing the website of historical the longest access is www.baidu.com, before exiting last time, the website of last access is also for www.baidu.com, after having determined Baidu's server, sets up being connected of transport layer with Baidu server.If user in terminal, has opened the website of Baidu, terminal just utilizes the connection of the transport layer of setting up in advance to Baidu's server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains Baidu so.Receive the web data of www.baidu.com of Baidu's server feedback in terminal after, terminal can load the web data of www.baidu.com, parsing, typesetting, the operation such as play up, and is finally presented on the browser of terminal.
In scene one, by setting up in advance the connection of transport layer, the server that terminal can fast access Baidu, thus save time of access www.baidu.com.In addition, if the website of user access be not the website of above-mentioned last access or be not historical frequentation ask website time, disconnect the connection of the above-mentioned transport layer of setting up in advance.
Scene two: user has opened browser in terminal, when user clicks certain navigation icon or clicks certain web page interlinkage, just obtain immediately this navigation icon or network address corresponding to this web page interlinkage from moment of finger contact screen, and the server corresponding with this network address connection of setting up transport layer.In the moment that finger is decontroled after about 200～500ms, terminal utilizes the connection of this transport layer to server corresponding to this network address, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains website.Receive the web data of website of server feedback in terminal after, terminal can load the web data of this website, parsing, typesetting, the operation such as play up, and is finally presented on the browser of terminal.
In scene two, by setting up in advance the connection of transport layer, terminal can quick access service device, thereby saves the time of access websites.In addition, if user reaches the time of pressing, grow while needing popup menu operation by standard, do not initiate follow-up network request.
Scene three: user has opened browser in terminal, when user clicks certain function interface, obtains in this function interface the network address of website and the network address of the website that frequentation is asked of the last access, and sets up being connected of transport layer with these network address; When user opens website corresponding to above-mentioned network address, terminal utilizes the connection of this transport layer to server corresponding to this network address, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains this website.Receive the web data of website of server feedback in terminal after, terminal can load the web data of this website, parsing, typesetting, the operation such as play up, and is finally presented on the browser of terminal.
In scene three, by setting up in advance the connection of transport layer, terminal can quick access service device, thereby saves the time of access websites.The function interface of mentioning in this scene is specifically as follows the interfaces such as navigation, bookmark, application center.In addition, when user does not open webpage and exits this interface, or the webpage of opening at this interface is not above-mentioned website, disconnects the connection of this transport layer of setting up in advance.
Scene four: user has opened browser in terminal, when user clicks network address inputting interface, obtain the network address that is presented in the network address of the website of first three in network address list of matches and the website of the last access, and set up being connected of transport layer with these network address; When user opens website corresponding to above-mentioned network address, terminal utilizes the connection of this transport layer to server corresponding to this network address, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains this website.Receive the web data of website of server feedback in terminal after, terminal can load the web data of this website, parsing, typesetting, the operation such as play up, and is finally presented on the browser of terminal.
In scene four, when user does not open webpage and exits this interface, or the webpage of opening at this interface is not above-mentioned website, disconnects the connection of this transport layer of setting up in advance.
Scene five: user has opened browser in terminal, when user clicks search interface, obtains the network address of the search engine of choosing, and sets up being connected of transport layer with this network address; When user uses this search engine, terminal utilizes the connection of this transport layer to server corresponding to this search engine, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains this website.Receive the web data of website of server feedback in terminal after, terminal can load the web data of this website, parsing, typesetting, the operation such as play up, and is finally presented on the browser of terminal.
In scene five, when user is switched search engine, new search engine is set up in advance the connection of transport layer; When user does not search for and exits this search interface or the search engine chosen does not use in this interface search, disconnect the connection of transport layer.
Scene six: user has opened browser in terminal, when user opens a website, obtains the whole network address that comprise in the webpage of this website; Mate server corresponding to these network address; Search the server that corresponding network address is maximum; Obtain the network address that this server is corresponding, and set up being connected of transport layer with this network address; When user opens website corresponding to above-mentioned server, terminal utilizes the connection of this transport layer to server corresponding to this search engine, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains this website.Receive the web data of website of server feedback in terminal after, terminal can load the web data of this website, parsing, typesetting, the operation such as play up, and is finally presented on the browser of terminal.
In scene six, when user is switched to other website, or the network address of opening at this do not belong to above-mentioned website, after 2 minutes, disconnects the connection of transport layer.
Application examples two
In application examples two, the scene of introduction is terminal by the situation of the server of middleware server or proxy gateway access websites, introduces these the two kinds concrete scenes that can apply scheme provided by the invention below:
Scene one: user is switched to proxy gateway by Network Access Point when using terminal, and now, terminal is set up being connected of transport layer in advance with proxy gateway; When user utilizes the browser access website of terminal, terminal can be used the connection of the transport layer of setting up in advance to send network request to proxy gateway, obtain the web data of website, then load, parsing, typesetting, the operation such as play up, thereby can save the time of the server of client-access website.
In scene one, after setting up being connected of transport layer with proxy gateway, if because the various factors such as unstable networks makes client be disconnected in being connected of transport layer with proxy gateway, reconnect being connected of transport layer of client and proxy gateway.Only when Network Access Point is switched to non-proxy gateway, just disconnect being connected of transport layer of client and proxy gateway.
Scene two: while opening in compression rotating function on the browser of user in terminal, terminal is set up being connected of transport layer with middleware server in advance; When user utilizes the browser access website of terminal, terminal can be used the connection of the transport layer of setting up in advance to send network request to middleware server, obtain the web data of website, then load, parsing, typesetting, the operation such as play up, thereby can save the time of the server of client-access website.
In scene two, after setting up being connected of transport layer with middleware server, if because the various factors such as unstable networks makes client be disconnected in being connected of transport layer with middleware server, reconnect being connected of transport layer of client and middleware server.Only in closes compression during rotating function, just disconnect being connected of transport layer of client and middleware server.
It should be noted that, the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is the preferred embodiment that the present invention introduces, and those skilled in the art on this basis, can design more embodiment completely, does not therefore repeat herein.
Those of ordinary skills can recognize, unit and the algorithm steps of each example of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein, can realize with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are carried out with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can specifically should be used for realizing described function with distinct methods to each, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art can be well understood to, and for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific works process of the system of foregoing description, device and unit, can, with reference to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, not repeat them here.
In the several embodiment that provide in the application, should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method can realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematic, for example, the division of unit, be only that a kind of logic function is divided, during actual realization, can have other dividing mode, for example a plurality of unit or assembly can in conjunction with or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or do not carry out.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, indirect coupling or the communication connection of device or unit can be electrically, machinery or other form.
Unit as separating component explanation can or can not be also physically to separate, and the parts that show as unit can be or can not be also physical locations, can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed in a plurality of network element.Can select according to the actual needs some or all of unit wherein to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can be also that the independent physics of unit exists, and also can be integrated in a unit two or more unit.
If function usings that the form of SFU software functional unit realizes and during as production marketing independently or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Understanding based on such, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or the part of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) carry out all or part of step of each embodiment method of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CDs.
Above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (10)
1. a method for access websites, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address;
Determine the server that described network address is corresponding;
Set up being connected of transport layer with described server;
When receiving the instruction of website corresponding to the described network address of access, utilize the connection of described transport layer to described server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains described website.
2. the method for access websites according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address before, also comprise:
When described Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, set up being connected of transport layer with described proxy gateway, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize the network request that obtains the web page contents of described default website to described proxy gateway transmission that is connected of the transport layer set up with described proxy gateway;
When described Network Access Point is not switched to proxy gateway, described in continuing to carry out, obtain the step that meets pre-conditioned network address.
3. the method for access websites according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address before, also comprise:
When in the compression of described middleware server, rotating function is unlocked, set up being connected of transport layer with described middleware server, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize the network request that obtains the web page contents of described default website to described middleware server transmission that is connected of the transport layer set up with described middleware server;
When rotating function is not unlocked in the compression of described middleware server, described in continuing to carry out, obtain the step that meets pre-conditioned network address.
4. the method for access websites according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address, be specially:
When receiving the instruction that starts browser, obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address.
5. the method for access websites according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address, be specially:
When receiving the instruction of choosing web site url, obtain the network address of described web site url.
6. the method for access websites according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address, be specially:
When receiving the instruction at the default interface that enters browser, obtain in described default interface and meet pre-conditioned network address.
7. the method for access websites according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain and meet pre-conditioned network address, be specially:
When receiving the instruction of target approach website, obtain the network address that meets pre-conditioned web site url in described targeted website.
8. a device for access websites, is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, meets pre-conditioned network address for obtaining;
Determination module, for determining server corresponding to described network address;
Set up module, for setting up being connected of transport layer with described server;
Sending module, while being used in the instruction that receives website corresponding to the described network address of access, utilizes the connection of described transport layer to described server, to send the network request of the web page contents that obtains described website.
9. the device of access websites according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The first judge module, for judging whether Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway;
The first execution module, for when described Network Access Point is switched to proxy gateway, set up being connected of transport layer with described proxy gateway, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize the network request that obtains the web page contents of described default website to described proxy gateway transmission that is connected of the transport layer set up with described proxy gateway; When Network Access Point is not switched to proxy gateway, carry out described acquisition module.
10. the device of access websites according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The second judge module, for judging whether the compression rotating function of middleware server is unlocked;
The second execution module, for when the compression rotating function of described middleware server is unlocked, set up being connected of transport layer with described middleware server, when receiving the instruction of access preset website, utilize the network request that obtains the web page contents of described default website to described middleware server transmission that is connected of the transport layer set up with described middleware server; When rotating function is not unlocked in the compression of described middleware server, carry out described acquisition module.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310744195.6A CN103729440B (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | A kind of method and device of access website |
| US14/909,629 US10778680B2 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2014-06-27 | Method and apparatus for accessing website |
| PCT/CN2014/081026 WO2015014189A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2014-06-27 | Method and device for accessing website |
| US15/934,021 US11128621B2 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2018-03-23 | Method and apparatus for accessing website |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310744195.6A CN103729440B (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | A kind of method and device of access website |
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| CN103729440A true CN103729440A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| CN103729440B CN103729440B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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| CN103729440B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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