CN103727414A - High-thermal-conductive high-strength bidirectional-heat-dissipation LED blast-resistant structure - Google Patents

High-thermal-conductive high-strength bidirectional-heat-dissipation LED blast-resistant structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103727414A
CN103727414A CN201210382328.5A CN201210382328A CN103727414A CN 103727414 A CN103727414 A CN 103727414A CN 201210382328 A CN201210382328 A CN 201210382328A CN 103727414 A CN103727414 A CN 103727414A
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China
Prior art keywords
light source
connector
connecting box
aluminium base
conductive high
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CN201210382328.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚益民
陈志平
周勇
王品强
金林岚
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China Petrochemical Corp
Sinopec Shanghai Engineering Co Ltd
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China Petrochemical Corp
Sinopec Shanghai Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210382328.5A priority Critical patent/CN103727414A/en
Publication of CN103727414A publication Critical patent/CN103727414A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-thermal-conductive high-strength bidirectional-heat-dissipation LED blast-resistant structure which comprises a first connection piece, a lens, a clamping ring, a rubber washer, a light-source aluminum base, a second connection piece, a light-source front hood, a third connection piece, a connection box lower shell, a connection box upper shell, a fourth connection piece, a first porous rubber sealing ring, a first gasket, a second porous rubber sealing ring, a second gasket, a first pressing connector, a plane casting face, a locking piece and a second pressing connector. By means of the high-thermal-conductive high-strength bidirectional-heat-dissipation LED blast-resistant structure, novel environment-friendly light sources like LEDs can be more efficiently combined with blast-resistant lamps, and the effects of safety, standardization, long service life and zero maintenance are achieved; the heat dissipation problem of the LEDs can be well solved, the purpose of constant heat dissipation through materials is better achieved, attenuation of the light sources is reduced, and the service life of the lamps can be longer; the light source can be protected through the blast-resistant lamp, the lamp can be safer and more standard, performance indexes of the lamp are improved, and all performance of the lamp is comprehensively improved.

Description

High conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to the explosion-proof lamp take LED as light source, particularly a kind of high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of the industries such as oil, chemical industry, mining industry, the use of lighting in producing, store in a warehouse, rescuing is more and more extensive, and kind is more and more.The generation that how to prevent the blast of lighting accident in damp hazardous area has become very important problem.Because lighting inevitably produces electric spark or forms red-hot surface when working, once they meet with the explosive gas mixture of production or rescue site, will cause the generation of explosion accident, directly jeopardize national wealth and citizen's life security.Therefore,, as most popular lighting, its explosion-proof technology problem already has caused people's common concern and great attention.1813, the G. Stefansson of Britain and S.H. wore dimension and have almost invented the geordie for colliery illumination simultaneously, and it is employing special construction, can prevents from lighting the kerosene lamp of flammable explosive gas around.
Explosion-proof lamp is mainly used in the place that colliery, chemical industry, oil etc. contain flammable explosive gas, or flammable steam and mist easily and air be mixed to form the place of explosive mist, or the place of dust atmosphere, be a kind of imflammable gas and dust that can prevent that the inner issuable electric arc of lamp, spark and surface high-temp from igniting in surrounding environment, thereby reach the special Mining lamps and lanterns of requirement of explosion proof.
Explosion-proof lamp is generally classified by the light source of selecting, blast resistance construction pattern, occupation mode.By light source classification, mainly contain incandescent lamp, explosion-proof high-pressure mercury lamp, explosion-proof low-voltage fluorescent lamp, mixed light lamp etc.; Adopt the explosion-proof lamp of LED light source character on market, still to belong to very rare.
In tradition anti-explosion fluorescent lamp, substantially all contain mercury, according to scientific analysis, mercury can evaporate at normal temperatures, and the mercury of 0.5 milligram can pollute the underground water and soil of 90-180 ton, also can pollute the air of 300 cubic metres.Mercury and mercury compound can see through skin enter human body, discharges very slowly, to hepatic and renal function, the central nervous system vegetative nerve function of unifying, can cause irreversible infringement.The explosion-proof lamp of conventional light source is great to the harm of environment.
Explosion-proof lamp has flame-proof type, and (explosion-proof sign d), (explosion-proof sign e), (explosion-proof sign q), (explosion-proof sign p), (n) (DT is the close type of dirt to explosion-proof sign to Non-spark with dust explosion protection type for positive pressure type to fill sand mold for INCREASEDSAFETY, DP is dust-protection type) etc. multiple pattern, wherein first two use the most general.This product adopts INCREASEDSAFETY on type of explosion proof construc tion.INCREASEDSAFETY is a kind of the electrical equipment that can not produce spark, electric arc and dangerous temperature under normal running (operation) conditions further to be taken measures, and improves its safe coefficient, prevents that electrical equipment from producing the type of explosion proof construc tion of the possibility of dangerous temperature, electric arc and spark.It is not included in the equipment (referring to GB 3836.3 standards) that produces spark or electric arc under normal operation.
When normal operation, can not produce in the electrical equipment structure of spark, electric arc and dangerous temperature, by taking measures, reduce or control reliability, the increase insulation effect of operating temperature, assurance electrical connection and improve shell protection grade, to reduce because dirt causes the measures such as the possibility of pollution and moisture enter, reduce the possibility that occurs causing ignition fault, the security reliability under the normal operation of raising equipment and regulation fault condition.
The type equipment is mainly used in 2 hazardous areas, district, and Partial Species can be for 1st district, for example, have INCREASEDSAFETY low-pressure asynchronous motor, terminal box of appropriate protection device etc.;
In the past, in petroleum chemical enterprise, explosion hazard area lighting mainly adopt flame-proof type.Along with increased safety electrical apparatus is in the extensive use of 2 district's explosion hazard areas, INCREASEDSAFETY and compound lighting are also used more and more.The light fixture of INCREASEDSAFETY, having on the basis of certain explosion-proof performance, is compared with flame-proof type light fixture, has the advantages such as lightweight, price is low, convenient for installation and maintenance, physical life is long.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, mainly solve the existing technical problem of above-mentioned prior art, it can make the such novel green light source of similar LED combined with this type light fixture of explosion-proof lamp more efficiently, thereby reach safer, standard, long-life, zero dimension, protects texts; Solved well LED heat dissipation problem, utilized better material to reach the object of permanent heat radiation, reduced the light decay of light source, thereby made lamp life longer; Can also reach the object of explosion-proof lamp protection light source, make light fixture safety standard more, improve light fixture performance index, the performance of product each side is improved comprehensively.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, is characterized in that: it consists of the first connector, lens, collar, rubber sheet gasket, light source aluminium base, the second connector, light source front shroud, the 3rd connector, connecting box lower casing, connecting box upper casing, the 4th connector, expanded rubber sealing ring, packing ring, expanded rubber sealing ring, packing ring, the first pressed joint, locking member, the second pressed joint; Wherein: described lens are pressed abd fixed on light source aluminium base below by collar, the first connector and rubber sheet gasket; Described light source aluminium base is fixed in light source front shroud central source groove by the second connector; The connecting box being comprised of described connecting box lower casing, connecting box upper casing is fixedly connected with light source aluminium base by the 3rd connector, between described connecting box lower casing, connecting box upper casing, with the 4th connector, connects; Introducing device adopts the second described pressed joint to be locked in connecting box, and by described locking member, the second pressed joint is locked; LED light source is crossed line and by described expanded rubber sealing ring, packing ring, the first pressed joint, is locked at the light source arranging between connecting box and light source aluminium base and crosses in line perforation; Between described lens and light source aluminium base connecting portion, there is plane and water front cover.
Described high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, it is characterized in that: described the first connector, the second connector, the 3rd connector and the 4th connector are hexagon socket head cap screw, and described the first pressed joint and the second pressed joint are hexagonal pressed joint.
Described high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, is characterized in that: the light source slot in the middle of described light source front shroud has and the heat radiation leaf being arranged on around light source slot.
Described high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, is characterized in that: described light source slot has done tapering processing.
Described high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, is characterized in that: described plane encapsulation face thickness is preferably 4mm.
Described high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, is characterized in that: described light source is crossed the exit of line perforation and done the processing of R angle.
Described high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, is characterized in that: described light source front shroud bottom have an alignment pin, be convenient to install location.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is combining structure cutaway view of the present invention.
In figure: 1-the first connector, 2-lens, 3-collar, 4-rubber sheet gasket, 5-light source aluminium base, 6-the second connector, 7-light source front shroud, 8-the 3rd connector, 9-connecting box lower casing, 10-connecting box upper casing, 11-the 4th connector, 12-expanded rubber sealing ring, 13-packing ring, 14-plane are watered front cover, 15-expanded rubber sealing ring, 16-packing ring, 17-the first pressed joint, 18-locking member joint, 19-the second pressed joint.
The specific embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1,2, the invention discloses a kind of high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction.As shown in the figure: it consists of the first connector 1, lens 2, collar 3, rubber sheet gasket 4, light source aluminium base 5, the second connector 6, light source front shroud 7, the 3rd connector 8, connecting box lower casing 9, connecting box upper casing 10, the 4th connector 11, expanded rubber sealing ring 12, packing ring 13, expanded rubber sealing ring 15, packing ring 16, the first pressed joint 17, locking member 18, the second pressed joint 19; Wherein: described lens 2 are pressed abd fixed on light source aluminium base 5 belows by collar 3, the first connector 1 and rubber sheet gasket 4; Described light source aluminium base 5 is fixed in light source front shroud 7 central source grooves by the second connector 6; The connecting box being comprised of described connecting box lower casing 9, connecting box upper casing 10 is fixedly connected with light source aluminium base 5 by the 3rd connector 8, between described connecting box lower casing 9, connecting box upper casing 10, with the 4th connector 11, connects; Introducing device adopts the second described pressed joint 19 to be locked in connecting box, and by described locking member 18, the second pressed joint 19 is locked; LED light source is crossed line and by described expanded rubber sealing ring 15, packing ring 16, the first pressed joint 17, is locked between connecting box and light source aluminium base 5 light source arranging and crosses in line perforation; Between described lens 2 and light source aluminium base 5 connecting portions, there is plane and water front cover 14.
As the preferred mode of one, described the first connector 1, the second connector 6, the 3rd connector 8 and the 4th connector 11 are hexagon socket head cap screw, and described the first pressed joint 17 and the second pressed joint 19 are hexagonal pressed joint.
As Fig. 1,2, as the preferred structure of one, the light source slot in the middle of described light source front shroud 7 has and the heat radiation leaf being arranged on around light source slot.Described light source slot has done tapering processing.
As the preferred mode of one, described plane is watered front cover 14 thickness and is preferably 4mm, can certainly suitably thicken as required or attenuate.
The advantage that the present invention has compared with existing product is:
1, LED is a kind of solid-state semiconductor luminescent device, and its internal characteristics has determined that it is that optimal light source substitutes traditional light source at present.LED volume is little, and power consumption is low, long service life, and Practical Cold luminescence technology, caloric value is more much lower than ordinary luminaire, and LED is made by nontoxic material, there is no the composition of the high pollutions such as mercury, and simultaneously LED also can recycling, and the Nature is not destroyed.The explosion-proof lamp that uses LED light source, not only has above many merits, and can reach explosion-proof effect again, real genus seldom.Utilize many improvement of appearance design, the integral heat sink, intensity, aesthetic property etc. of light fixture are greatly improved, also extended the life-span of light fixture simultaneously.The LED light source that light source of the present invention adopts, power consumption is low, and under same brightness, power consumption is only 40% of sodium vapor lamp; Luminous efficiency is high, up to 80-110lm/w; Light decay is ultralow, the first two years light decay <8%; Perfect heat-dissipating, adopts high-boron-silicon glass lens, and light transmittance is up to 93%, can free luminous intensity distribution; Response time is fast, and the response time was 60 nanoseconds, instant igniting; Long working life, environmental protection, the not pollution element such as leaded mercury, to environment without any pollution; Degree of protection is up to IP67, and compact conformation is shock-resistant, anti-aging, non-maintaining.
2, overall light fixture of the present invention adopts aluminium alloy high pressure casting, makes the explosion-proof performance of light fixture have raising, more solid, durable, has greatly improved safety coefficient; The outward appearance of smooth type has more epochal character, based on original light source core technology, and strengthening integral coherence energy; It is convenient to install; Light source front shroud, by smooth heat radiation leaf, farthest dispels the heat, and has reduced the light decay of light source; Light source front shroud bottom have an alignment pin design, be convenient to install location; Through high accuracy, processing closely cooperates light source aluminium base and front shroud light source slot to light source mounting groove more, and heat conduction is more efficient; Contact-making surface scribbles heat-conducting silicone grease, and light source is crossed the exit of line perforation and done the processing of R angle, science more; Light source is installed with STAINLESS STEEL HEX SOCKET CAP SCREWS with front shroud light source slot from aluminium base bottom, and aluminium base bottom and front shroud light source slot bottom are closely cooperated more, and heat-conducting effect is better.
3, the exclusive single-layer type front shroud heat radiation leaf design of light source front shroud of the present invention, accomplishes attractive in appearance and efficient combination from practicality, and reasonably structure makes light fixture entirety seem atmosphere, smoothness; Exclusive umbrella light source cover, under the prerequisite of attractive in appearance and practical doulbe-sides' victory, after having protected well light fixture because of unexpected dropping, to the damage of the Lights section, has played protective effect.The light source slot part of light source front shroud has been done tapering processing, and light source slot and light source are closely cooperated more, and heat-conducting effect strengthens; Avoided mould to need the draw taper increasing because of the demoulding, science more, has reduced part processing; Coordinate with the bottom screw mounting means of aluminium base, the thermal conductivity factor of light source is strengthened, thereby the bulk life time of product is improved for it.
4, product philosophy of the present invention environmental protection more, has reduced the pollution to environment, can reach again requirement of explosion proof under the prerequisite of saving the energy simultaneously, of a tightly knit structure, achieves many things at one stroke.Adopt novel green lighting engineering, LED light source has its distinguishing feature at aspects such as its stability, continuation, can provide to the full extent safe and reliable permanent product with the combination of explosion-proof lamp.The LED light source of all-metal embedded integration encapsulation, energy-efficient; The heat radiation leaf of lamp outer casing smoothness has good heat dispersion, has effectively reduced light decay, has extended the service life of product; Light fixture adopts high-temperature resistant seal ring, has effectively prevented fuel gas and dust invasion.Profile is succinct, structure is unique, heat radiation is remarkable, durable etc. is its outstanding feature.Single-layer type lamp outer casing is different from market other products, has all obtained significant raising in outward appearance and practicality; Degree of protection reaches IP67; The light decay <8% of LED has obtained reliable assurance in the security stability of explosion-proof lamp, on service life, is also improved; Adopt LED light source security reliability strong, it is cold light source simultaneously, and non-thermal radiation, can accurately control light type and lighting angle, photochromic soft, free from glare, the material that not mercurous, sodium element etc. may health risk; Built-in microprocessing systems can be controlled luminous intensity, adjusts illumination mode; The product lines of smooth atmosphere have more sense of the times.
5, product of the present invention is applicable to the fixed illumination that the inflammable and explosive place such as petrochemical equipment, oil platform, gas station, oil pump room, terminal adopts.
Be only preferred embodiment of the present invention in sum, be not used for limiting practical range of the present invention.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, all should be technology category of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction, it is characterized in that: it is by the first connector (1), lens (2), collar (3), rubber sheet gasket (4), light source aluminium base (5), the second connector (6), light source front shroud (7), the 3rd connector (8), connecting box lower casing (9), connecting box upper casing (10), the 4th connector (11), expanded rubber sealing ring (12), packing ring (13), expanded rubber sealing ring (15), packing ring (16), the first pressed joint (17), locking member (18), the second pressed joint (19) forms, wherein: described lens (2) are pressed abd fixed on light source aluminium base (5) below by collar (3), the first connector (1) and rubber sheet gasket (4), described light source aluminium base (5) is fixed in light source front shroud (7) central source groove by the second connector (6), the connecting box being comprised of described connecting box lower casing (9), connecting box upper casing (10) is fixedly connected with light source aluminium base (5) by the 3rd connector (8), between described connecting box lower casing (9), connecting box upper casing (10), with the 4th connector (11), connects, introducing device adopts described the second pressed joint (19) to be locked in connecting box, and by described locking member (18), the second pressed joint (19) is locked, LED light source is crossed line and by described expanded rubber sealing ring (15), packing ring (16), the first pressed joint (17), is locked between connecting box and light source aluminium base (5) light source arranging and crosses in line perforation, between described lens (2) and light source aluminium base (5) connecting portion, there is plane and water front cover (14).
2. high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first connector (1), the second connector (6), the 3rd connector (8) and the 4th connector (11) are hexagon socket head cap screw, and described the first pressed joint (17) and the second pressed joint (19) are hexagonal pressed joint.
3. high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the light source slot in the middle of described light source front shroud (7) has and the heat radiation leaf being arranged on around light source slot.
4. high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described light source slot has done tapering processing.
5. high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described plane is watered front cover (14) thickness and is preferably 4mm.
6. high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described light source is crossed the exit of line perforation and done the processing of R angle.
7. high conductive high strength bidirectional cooling LED blast resistance construction according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described light source front shroud bottom have an alignment pin, be convenient to install location.
CN201210382328.5A 2012-10-11 2012-10-11 High-thermal-conductive high-strength bidirectional-heat-dissipation LED blast-resistant structure Pending CN103727414A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2028680A2 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-25 Feelux Co., Ltd. Fluorescent lamp apparatus
JP2011029186A (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-02-10 Lg Innotek Co Ltd Lighting system
CN202215998U (en) * 2011-08-13 2012-05-09 都江堰市华刚电子科技有限公司 Mixed LED lamp bead
CN202327746U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 南昌祥美照明设计有限公司 LED (Light-emitting Diode) down lamp
CN202361135U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-08-01 江苏欣力光电有限公司 Single-layer LED (Light Emitting Diode) explosion-suppression type explosion-proof lamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2028680A2 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-25 Feelux Co., Ltd. Fluorescent lamp apparatus
JP2011029186A (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-02-10 Lg Innotek Co Ltd Lighting system
CN202215998U (en) * 2011-08-13 2012-05-09 都江堰市华刚电子科技有限公司 Mixed LED lamp bead
CN202327746U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 南昌祥美照明设计有限公司 LED (Light-emitting Diode) down lamp
CN202361135U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-08-01 江苏欣力光电有限公司 Single-layer LED (Light Emitting Diode) explosion-suppression type explosion-proof lamp

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Application publication date: 20140416