CN103726797A - Direct-transmission type oil pumping unit bottom connector and oil pumping device using bottom connector - Google Patents

Direct-transmission type oil pumping unit bottom connector and oil pumping device using bottom connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103726797A
CN103726797A CN201210391068.8A CN201210391068A CN103726797A CN 103726797 A CN103726797 A CN 103726797A CN 201210391068 A CN201210391068 A CN 201210391068A CN 103726797 A CN103726797 A CN 103726797A
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China
Prior art keywords
joint
sub
shoulder hole
connector
oil
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Pending
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CN201210391068.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张舜然
帅占坤
左斯婕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210391068.8A priority Critical patent/CN103726797A/en
Publication of CN103726797A publication Critical patent/CN103726797A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a direct-transmission type oil pumping unit bottom connector. The connector comprises a secondary connector and a primary connector, wherein multistage steps are arranged on the outer side of the secondary connector, the multistage steps gradually shrink from top to bottom, step holes are formed in the secondary connector and gradually shrink from top to bottom, a plurality of communicating grooves are formed in the surface of one stage of step at intervals, and the communicating grooves are communicated with the step holes; the primary connector is connected with the secondary connector in a sleeved mode, step holes are formed in the primary connector, the steps holes of the primary connector are matched with the multistage steps of the secondary connector, and communicating grooves of the primary connector are partially communicated with the communicating grooves of the secondary connector; each step is provided with an electric contact body, and electric contact bodies capable of being electrically connected with the electric contact bodies of the secondary connector are arranged in the primary connector. The direct-transmission type oil pumping unit bottom connector can solve the problems that contacts are in bad contact in long oil pipelines and a hollow oil pumping rod and an oil pipe are abraded, and therefore the corrosion of the hollow oil pumping rod and the corrosion of the oil pipe are also prevented because lubricating oil is free of corrosiveness.

Description

Direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting and the oil rig of applying this bottom fitting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pumping unit, particularly a kind of direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting and apply this bottom fitting oil rig.
Background technology
In sucker-rod pumping system, no matter be straight well or inclined shaft, sucker rod is all relative motion in contacting with oil pipe, inevitably has sucker rod, oil pipe wear problem, and the loose contact problem of joint.Along with the continuous exploitation in oil field, well water rises, lubricating condition variation, corrosivity aggravation, sucker rod, oil pipe wearing and tearing etching problem are on the rise, and compared with the joint loose contact problem in long oil pipeline road, have more become the principal element that shortens the oil well production cycle.
In view of this, for solving the deficiency in above-mentioned technology, the research and development of the inventor based on association area, and through constantly test and improvement, and then have generation of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting and apply this bottom fitting oil rig, it can overcome in the joint loose contact problem compared with in long oil pipeline road, and can prevent the appearance of hollow rod and oil pipe wear problem, because of lubrication oil non-corrosiveness, therefore also prevented the etching problem of hollow rod and oil pipe.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting, it comprises:
Sub-joint, its outside has multi-stage stairs, this multi-stage stairs is by top to the bottom convergent of sub-joint, the inside of described sub-joint is provided with shoulder hole, described shoulder hole is by top to the bottom convergent of sub-joint, wherein the ledge surface described in one-level is interval with a plurality of connectivity slots, and described connectivity slot is communicated with described shoulder hole;
Female joint, sub-adaptor cup jointing with described, is provided with shoulder hole in described female joint, and the shoulder hole of this female joint matches with the multi-stage stairs of sub-joint, described female joint is also provided with connectivity slot, and the connectivity slot of described female joint and the connectivity slot of sub-joint partly connect;
Wherein, on each step, be equipped with body in electrical contact, in female joint, be provided with and can form the body in electrical contact being electrically connected to the body in electrical contact of sub-joint.
Described direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting, wherein, described sub-joint and female joint are fixed by viscose.
Described direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting, wherein, the outside of described sub-joint is provided with level Four step altogether, top to bottom by sub-joint is followed successively by first step, second step, the 3rd step and the 4th step, the corresponding first step of sub-joint place is provided with the first shoulder hole and the second shoulder hole, and corresponding second step place is provided with the 3rd shoulder hole; In described female joint, by top to bottom, being provided with successively the first shoulder hole, the second shoulder hole, the 3rd shoulder hole and four-step hole, matches with first step, second step, the 3rd step and the 4th step of sub-joint respectively in the first shoulder hole of female joint, the second shoulder hole, the 3rd shoulder hole and four-step hole.
Described direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting, wherein, the surface of second step is located at a plurality of connectivity slots interval of described sub-joint, and the connectivity slot of sub-joint is communicated with the 3rd shoulder hole of sub-joint.
Described direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting, wherein, the 3rd shoulder hole of described sub-joint is not communicated to the bottom of sub-joint.
The present invention also provides a kind of oil rig of applying described direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting, it comprises: described sub-joint, described female joint, hollow rod, oil pipe, lubrication oil, plunger and pump barrel, described hollow rod, sub-joint, female joint and plunger connect successively, hollow rod and sub-joint are threaded connection, female joint and plunger are threaded connection, the bottom of oil pipe connects pump barrel, and hollow rod is in oil pipe, and plunger is in pump barrel.
Described oil rig, wherein, is filled with lubrication oil between described hollow rod and oil pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can overcome in the joint loose contact problem compared with in long oil pipeline road, and can prevent the appearance of hollow rod and oil pipe wear problem, because of lubrication oil non-corrosiveness, therefore also prevented the etching problem of hollow rod and oil pipe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the female joint that matches with sub-joint;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the first embodiment of the oil rig of this bottom fitting of application.
Description of reference numerals: 1-joint; 11-first step; 111-the first shoulder hole; 112-the second shoulder hole; 113-the 3rd shoulder hole; 12-second step; 121-connectivity slot; 13-the 3rd step; 14-the 4th step; 15,16-body in electrical contact; 2-female joint; 21-the first shoulder hole; 22-the second shoulder hole; 23-the 3rd shoulder hole; 24-the 3rd shoulder hole; 25-connectivity slot; 3-hollow rod; 4-oil pipe; 5-lubrication oil; 6-plunger; 7-pump barrel.
The specific embodiment
About the present invention is the application target that reaches above-mentioned and effect and the technological means that adopts, now enumerate better feasible embodiment, and coordinate shown in accompanying drawing, details are as follows:
First as shown in Figure 1, be the sectional view of direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting of the present invention.The outside of described sub-joint 1 has multi-stage stairs, by top to the bottom convergent of sub-joint 1.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the outside of described sub-joint 1 is provided with level Four step altogether, by top to bottom, is followed successively by first step 11, second step 12, the 3rd step 13 and the 4th step 14.The inside of described sub-joint 1 is provided with shoulder hole, top to bottom convergent by sub-joint 1, the corresponding first step 11 of its neutron joint 1 is provided with the first shoulder hole 111 and the second shoulder hole 112, the second described shoulder hole 112 inwalls are provided with screw thread, with hollow rod 3(Fig. 3) thread segment be connected, corresponding second step 12 is provided with the 3rd shoulder hole 113, and the 3rd described shoulder hole 113 is not communicated to the bottom of sub-joint 1.The spaced surface of described second step 12 is provided with a plurality of connectivity slots 121, and described connectivity slot 121 is communicated with the 3rd described shoulder hole 113, and the liquid of extracting out is entered in the hollow rod 3 being connected with sub-joint 1.
Again as shown in Figure 2, described sub-joint 1 is provided with the female joint 2 being mated, and is provided with level Four shoulder hole (the first shoulder hole 21, the second shoulder hole 22, the 3rd shoulder hole 23, four-step hole 24) and matches with first step 11, second step 12, the 3rd step 13 and the 4th step 14 of sub-joint 1 respectively in described female joint 2.Described female joint 2 is also provided with the connectivity slot 25 corresponding with sub-joint 1, when group joint 1 connects together with female joint 2, the connectivity slot 25 of described female joint 2 has part to connect with the connectivity slot 121 of sub-joint 1, thereby the liquid of extracting out is entered in the hollow rod 3 being connected with sub-joint 1.
Wherein, each described step is equipped with body 15 in electrical contact on (11,12,13,14), is provided with and can forms the body in electrical contact 16 being electrically connected to body 15 in electrical contact in female joint 2, and sub-joint 1 is connected by viscose with female joint 2.Group joint 1 is passed when inner to female joint 2 from the top down, and the body in electrical contact 15 of sub-joint 1 is electrically connected to 16 realizations of the body in electrical contact of female joint 2, by viscose, sub-joint 1 is fixedly connected with female joint 2 simultaneously.By the body in electrical contact that can mutually be electrically connected to is set in sub-joint 1 and female joint 2, and fix by viscose, thereby overcome in the joint loose contact problem compared with in long oil pipeline road.
Again as shown in Figure 3, be the sectional view of the first embodiment of the oil rig of this bottom fitting of application, described oil rig comprises: sub-joint 1, female joint 2, hollow rod 3, oil pipe 4, lubrication oil 5, plunger 6 and pump barrel 7.Wherein, hollow rod 3, sub-joint 1, female joint 2 and plunger 6 connect successively, and wherein hollow rod 3 is threaded connection with sub-joint 1, and female joint 2 is threaded connection with plunger 6.The bottom of oil pipe 4 connects pump barrel 7, and pump barrel 7 bottoms can connect other members such as motor (not shown).Hollow rod 3 is in oil pipe 4, and plunger 6 is in pump barrel 7.
After the oil rig of the first embodiment is arranged in well, must first lubrication oil 1 be injected in the annular space between hollow rod 3 and oil pipe 4.During oil pumping, the liquid that oil well pump is discharged enters in hollow rod 3 through sub-joint 1, thereby the liquid in pumpingh well is extracted out.The fluid density of extracting out in density ratio well due to lubrication oil 1 is little, therefore lubrication oil 1 occupies in the annular space between hollow rod 3 and oil pipe 4 all the time, thereby the lubrication of playing, reach the appearance that prevents hollow rod 3 and oil pipe 4 wear problems, because of lubrication oil non-corrosiveness, therefore the present invention has also prevented the etching problem of hollow rod 3 and oil pipe 4.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the purpose of the present invention; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, in the situation that do not depart from the spirit and scope that claim limits; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but within all will falling into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting, is characterized in that, comprising:
Sub-joint, its outside has multi-stage stairs, this multi-stage stairs is by top to the bottom convergent of sub-joint, the inside of described sub-joint is provided with shoulder hole, described shoulder hole is by top to the bottom convergent of sub-joint, wherein the ledge surface described in one-level is interval with a plurality of connectivity slots, and described connectivity slot is communicated with described shoulder hole;
Female joint, sub-adaptor cup jointing with described, is provided with shoulder hole in described female joint, and the shoulder hole of this female joint matches with the multi-stage stairs of sub-joint, described female joint is also provided with connectivity slot, and the connectivity slot of described female joint and the connectivity slot of sub-joint partly connect;
Wherein, on each step, be equipped with body in electrical contact, in female joint, be provided with and can form the body in electrical contact being electrically connected to the body in electrical contact of sub-joint.
2. direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sub-joint and female joint are fixed by viscose.
3. direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outside of described sub-joint is provided with level Four step altogether, top to bottom by sub-joint is followed successively by first step, second step, the 3rd step and the 4th step, the corresponding first step of sub-joint place is provided with the first shoulder hole and the second shoulder hole, and corresponding second step place is provided with the 3rd shoulder hole; In described female joint, by top to bottom, being provided with successively the first shoulder hole, the second shoulder hole, the 3rd shoulder hole and four-step hole, matches with first step, second step, the 3rd step and the 4th step of sub-joint respectively in the first shoulder hole of female joint, the second shoulder hole, the 3rd shoulder hole and four-step hole.
4. direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the surface of second step is located at a plurality of connectivity slots interval of described sub-joint, and the connectivity slot of sub-joint is communicated with the 3rd shoulder hole of sub-joint.
5. direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the 3rd shoulder hole of described sub-joint is not communicated to the bottom of sub-joint.
6. an application rights requires the oil rig of the direct conduction type oil pumper bottom fitting described in any one in 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, comprise: described sub-joint, described female joint, hollow rod, oil pipe, lubrication oil, plunger and pump barrel, described hollow rod, sub-joint, female joint and plunger connect successively, hollow rod and sub-joint are threaded connection, female joint and plunger are threaded connection, the bottom of oil pipe connects pump barrel, hollow rod is in oil pipe, and plunger is in pump barrel.
7. oil rig according to claim 6, is characterized in that, between described hollow rod and oil pipe, is filled with lubrication oil.
CN201210391068.8A 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Direct-transmission type oil pumping unit bottom connector and oil pumping device using bottom connector Pending CN103726797A (en)

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CN201210391068.8A CN103726797A (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Direct-transmission type oil pumping unit bottom connector and oil pumping device using bottom connector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210391068.8A CN103726797A (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Direct-transmission type oil pumping unit bottom connector and oil pumping device using bottom connector

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CN103726797A true CN103726797A (en) 2014-04-16

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4220381A (en) * 1978-04-07 1980-09-02 Shell Oil Company Drill pipe telemetering system with electrodes exposed to mud
US4690214A (en) * 1983-04-07 1987-09-01 Institut Francais Du Petrole Method and a device for carrying out measurements and/or operations in a well
CN87216378U (en) * 1987-12-10 1988-09-14 王春然 Open-type safety joint
WO1996014533A1 (en) * 1994-11-03 1996-05-17 Pipe Couplings (A/Asia) Pty. Limited Coupling arrangements for pipes and pipe fittings
CN2578555Y (en) * 2002-11-11 2003-10-08 刘庆敏 Oil pumping units
CN2893222Y (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-04-25 刘庆敏 Pumping unit
CN101126305A (en) * 2007-07-10 2008-02-20 西南石油大学 Intelligent drilling rod compensation-type electric joint
CN101315022A (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-03 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 Stone oil tool joint capable of transferring electric power and signal
CN201184171Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-01-21 刘庆敏 Bias-wearing-proof pumping unit
CN202866671U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-04-10 陈继军 Bottom connector of direct transfer pumping unit and pumping device using same

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4220381A (en) * 1978-04-07 1980-09-02 Shell Oil Company Drill pipe telemetering system with electrodes exposed to mud
US4690214A (en) * 1983-04-07 1987-09-01 Institut Francais Du Petrole Method and a device for carrying out measurements and/or operations in a well
CN87216378U (en) * 1987-12-10 1988-09-14 王春然 Open-type safety joint
WO1996014533A1 (en) * 1994-11-03 1996-05-17 Pipe Couplings (A/Asia) Pty. Limited Coupling arrangements for pipes and pipe fittings
CN2578555Y (en) * 2002-11-11 2003-10-08 刘庆敏 Oil pumping units
CN2893222Y (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-04-25 刘庆敏 Pumping unit
CN101315022A (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-12-03 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 Stone oil tool joint capable of transferring electric power and signal
CN101126305A (en) * 2007-07-10 2008-02-20 西南石油大学 Intelligent drilling rod compensation-type electric joint
CN201184171Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-01-21 刘庆敏 Bias-wearing-proof pumping unit
CN202866671U (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-04-10 陈继军 Bottom connector of direct transfer pumping unit and pumping device using same

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Application publication date: 20140416