CN103726640A - Skirting board assembly with tension spring and detachable components - Google Patents

Skirting board assembly with tension spring and detachable components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103726640A
CN103726640A CN201310632377.4A CN201310632377A CN103726640A CN 103726640 A CN103726640 A CN 103726640A CN 201310632377 A CN201310632377 A CN 201310632377A CN 103726640 A CN103726640 A CN 103726640A
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China
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skirting
fixed strip
groove
extension
extension spring
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CN201310632377.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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倪国梁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310632377.4A priority Critical patent/CN103726640A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a skirting board assembly with a tension spring and detachable components. The skirting board assembly comprises a fixed strip and a skirting line, wherein the fixed strip is attached to a floor and fixed to the wall space, and the skirting line is arranged on the outer side of the fixed strip in a buckled mode. A veneering face provided with a rack is arranged on the side face, abutting against the wall space, of the fixed strip and can conveniently fix the fixed strip to the wall space. The skirting board assembly with the tension spring and the detachable components further comprises the tension spring used for fixing the skirting line to the outer side of the fixed strip. A tension spring hook is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the fixed strip. The skirting board assembly further comprises the detachable floor pressing strip and the detachable fixed thickness backing plate. The tension spring structure convenient to press downwards can be used for installing the skirting line on the fixed strip through the tension spring very easily and fix the skirting line on the wall space, and the skirting board assembly has the advantages that installation is not limited by the sizes of space gaps, small in stress in the process of downwards pressing and not limited by contraction and expansion of the floor due to changes of environment humidity, the structure is ingenuous, and the skirting board assembly is beautiful, practical, convenient and rapid to disassemble and assemble and stable and reliable in installation.

Description

There is the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts
Technical field
The invention belongs to building decoration articles for use field, be specifically related to a kind of baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts.
Background technology
Baseboard is decoration articles for use very general in building decoration.The baseboard using at present, be divided into and there are two kinds of structures, a kind of without any spring and the hook coordinating with spring, another kind is the baseboard of spring pressurization formula structure as shown in Figure 1a, the skirting 110 that this baseboard comprises fixed strip 100 and coordinates with fixed strip 100 band crotch V-type adding pressure type springs 160, described fixed strip and skirting engage through groove 190 and corresponding projection 180, wherein said fixed strip 100 is pasting floor 120 and is being fixed on metope 140 by fixed screw 130, described skirting comprises skirting the first half 210 and skirting the latter half 220, the upper end of described skirting the latter half 220 is provided with the spring pressurization step 230 of a level, the outside, middle part of described fixed strip is provided with a through hole 150, one end of described adding pressure type spring 160 is inserted in described through hole 150, the other end elastic top of described adding pressure type spring 160 is butted on described pressurization step 230.When installing, first fixed strip 100 is fixed on metope 140, then skirting 110 is fastened on fixed strip 100 by suppressing spring to wall direction.The baseboard of described spring pressurization formula structure is often provided with many group fixed strips 100 side by side, so that be used in conjunction with described skirting 110, be provided with accordingly multiple adding pressure type springs and be also used in conjunction with many groups fixed strip simultaneously.
But this spring pressurization formula split skirting is because the split type skirting pressurization of spring and the latter half step directly contacts, and the skirting that length is grown is conventionally simultaneously stressed by a fairly large number of spring, and the space between skirting below and floor is limited.Therefore; in practical operation, the latter half skirting will up be carried and become very painstaking; cannot will in skirting the latter half, carry so that skirting the latter half enters in groove by means of limited space; therefore often there will be while mentioning and hooking means and damage the latter half skirting, and affect installation progress and installation quality.
In addition, the baseboard of said structure does not have the effect of expelling parasite yet, also has when ground is uneven, and gap (gap 250 as shown in Figure 1 b) easily appears in the bottom surface of skirting and the seam on floor, the phenomenon that there will be depression near the floor at skirting place is extremely not attractive in appearance.
Also have, in practical operation, there is open defect in traditional spring steel plate, because it cannot first tighten up spring steel plate, so cannot position during laying floor, after normally floor 340 entirety having been mated formation, and then spring steel plate 310 is snapped among the gap 330 of floor 340 and body of wall 320, but be in fact difficult to spring steel plate to be pressed in the reserved contraction gap 330 of floor and body of wall, therefore workman when operation in the place in some gap simply without spring steel plate, or some directly uses stopper jam-pack, these two kinds of results, the former causes there will be between floor and floor gap phenomenon, the latter causes the humidity variation of floor because of weather, cannot expand to wall limit absorbing moisture in floor, therefore between floor and body of wall, actual effect cannot be played in reserved shrinkage joint, cause floor arching phenomenon (as shown in Fig. 1 c).
Therefore be necessary further to be improved, to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and obtain other more practical several functions simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to improve the existing above-mentioned shortcoming of existing baseboard, thereby provide a kind of baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts, this baseboard assembly has and presses down extension spring structure easily, can easily skirting be installed on fixed strip through extension spring, and be well fixed on metope, there is the restriction that installation is not subject to space gap size, press down stressed little, be not subject to the restriction of floor because of the convergent-divergent of ambient humidity size, and have both artistic and practical, convenient to disassembly, the performance of the multiple excellence such as reliable and stable is installed.
For achieving the above object and other objects, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts, comprise that pasting floor is fixed on the fixed strip on metope and is fastened on the skirting in fixed strip outside, described fixed strip is provided with a place or the many places cemented surface with tooth bar near the side of metope, this cemented surface can be fixed on metope by fixed strip easily, the described baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts also comprises the extension spring for skirting being fixed on to fixed strip outside, the upper outside of described fixed strip is provided with an extension spring hook, the outside, middle part of described fixed strip is provided with the first through hole, the middle inside of described skirting is extended to the inside and is provided with a projection, and the upper surface of projection forms the first groove, described the first groove is lower than described extension spring hook and higher than described the first through hole, one end of described extension spring is inserted in the first through hole of described fixed strip, other end elastic top is butted in described the first groove, and along the inside of fixed strip, extend to the opposite side of fixed strip, after fixed strip, form again outside bending stretching out, described bending is resisted against in described the first groove.
Extension spring of the present invention is placed on described extension spring hook when skirting is not installed, do not stress in advance, after skirting is pushed in, the other end of extension spring departs from and falls in the first groove from extension spring hook, and forms a pulling force while advancing by further fixed strip form skirting is fastened on to the pulling force on fixed strip of skirting skirting is pressed down.
Preferably, described extension spring comprises the linkage section of one end, the other end, connection one end and the other end and is located at the bending of other end end, described one end and the other end are not positioned at same plane, the end of the other end stretches to outside, and one end and the other end are at an angle to form the pulling force pulling in two ends.
Preferably, described extension spring hook comprises open extension spring hook and brace type extension spring hook.
Preferably, the upper outside of described fixed strip is provided with a first outside extension, and the end of described the first extension forms inside horizontal ladder, to form described open extension spring hook.Preferred, described the first extension be horizontal-extending section or oblique under extension.
Preferably, described fixed strip comprises fixed strip and lower fixed strip, fixed bar, open extension spring hook are connected in turn with lower fixed strip, the outside, bottom of fixed bar is provided with an outside extension, the end of this extension forms inside horizontal ladder, to form described open extension spring hook, the outer ends of described horizontal ladder is connected with the upper end of described lower fixed strip.
Preferably, the outer upper of described the first through hole is provided with second extension upwards, and the end of described the second extension forms the first spill through hole upwards, to form described brace type extension spring hook.
Preferably, described fixed strip is provided with at least one place screw hole near the side of metope, is provided with and fixed strip further can be added to the screw that is fixed in metope in described screw hole.
Further, the lower outside of described fixed strip is also provided with outward extending Layering of floors, and described Layering of floors is connected with described fixed strip is detachable.Acting as of Layering of floors of the present invention pushed down the earth materials such as the floor, carpet of perk, plays the effect of reinforcing, prevents that floor from stretching into bad dismounting under Layering of floors because of expansion, also facilitates the dismounting on floor.
Preferably, the outside of described the first through hole is provided with the 3rd extension horizontally outward, the end of described the 3rd extension forms the first groove of an outward opening side, the lower outside of described fixed strip also forms the second groove of an outward opening side, and described the second groove is positioned at described the first through hole below; Described Layering of floors comprise first flat section, second flat section with a vertical section that is connected first flat section of outside and second flat section of outside, the medial extremity of described first flat section is sticked in described the first groove, and the medial extremity of described second flat section is sticked in described the second groove.
Further, the inside upper part of described second flat section is also provided with the second spill through hole, in this second spill through hole, is inserted with the first alignment pin.This first alignment pin can be needle-like.This first alignment pin can more firmly be fixed on one by Layering of floors and fixed strip, and is difficult for making Layering of floors to come off.
Further, the bottom of described fixed strip be also provided with laterally extend determine hassock plate, describedly determine hassock plate and be connected with described fixed strip is detachable.
Preferably, the outside, bottom of described fixed strip is provided with a V-type groove backing plate hook, it is described that to determine hassock plate be to comprise the first horizontal segment, the second horizontal segment and be connected the first horizontal segment outside and vertical section or the linkage section tilting laterally of the second horizontal segment inner side, and the inner side of determining the first horizontal segment of hassock plate forms links up with described V-type groove backing plate the V-type projection coordinating, and described the second horizontal segment forms horizontal backing plate.
Further, the inner side of described the second horizontal segment is also outward extended with the 3rd horizontal segment.
Preferably, the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment is also provided with the 3rd spill through hole, in the 3rd spill through hole, is inserted with the second alignment pin.This second alignment pin can be needle-like.This second alignment pin can more firmly be fixed on one by determining hassock plate and fixed strip, and be difficult for making to determine hassock plate, comes off.
Or preferred, the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment is also provided with a dovetail groove, the bottom of described fixed strip is the trapezoidal fixture block matching with described dovetail groove.
This detachable connection determine hassock plate, on the one hand, while formerly baseboard assembly being installed after laying floor, can disassembling and not use; When laying floor not, can install and determine hassock plate, and then laying floor, finally the miscellaneous part of baseboard assembly is installed.On the other hand, determine the thickness of hassock plate, according to the thickness on floor, determine that skirting lower surface is to the distance of determining between hassock plate upper surface, if making cement Self-leveling during decoration, determine so the thickness of hassock plate and the consistency of thickness of cement self-leveling, skirting lower surface is to the thickness of determining distance between hassock plate upper surface and equal floor; If not making cement Self-leveling and change laying plastic into, so skirting lower surface to determine thickness that distance between hassock plate upper surface equals floor and mulch film and.By what increase, determined hassock plate and can be made the lower surface of skirting and the seam on floor not occur gap, the phenomenon that there will not be floor to cave in, obtains functional effect attractive in appearance.
Further, in the opposite side of described the first through hole, be also inserted with a floor and tighten up spring or a U-shaped alignment pin.This floor is tightened up spring and is used when different with U-shaped alignment pin, is used in conjunction with respectively with extension spring.
Preferably, described floor is tightened up spring and is comprised the linkage section of medial extremity, outboard end, connection medial extremity and outboard end and be located at upwards vertical section of outboard end end bending place, the non-same plane of described medial extremity and outboard end, both are at an angle, and the end of outboard end stretches to outside; The medial extremity that spring is tightened up on described floor is inserted in described the first through hole, the end elastic top of outboard end is butted on adjacent floor, to prevent floor, to metope, move and between adjacent floor, form larger space, and be adapted to the floor of different-thickness, and floor is tightened up spring and is inserted after the first through hole into a single integrated structurely with fixed strip, can not come off or reverse dislocation.
The first through hole of above-mentioned design tightens up spring by inserting floor, and firm effect is played in floor, and floor is tightly coincide with adjacent floor, can not produce gap phenomenon, can meet again floor moisture expantion and dry characteristic of shrinking.
Preferably, the outside of described fixed strip is also provided with the 3rd groove, and described the 3rd groove is positioned under described the second groove, and one end of described U-shaped alignment pin is inserted in described the first through hole, and the other end is inserted in described the 3rd groove.
Further, a kind of embodiment is that described skirting is structure as a whole; Another kind of embodiment is that described skirting is split-type structural.
Wherein, when skirting is structure as a whole, the upper end of described fixed strip is extended has the oblique raised line obliquely integrally formed with described fixed strip, the inside upper part of described skirting to be provided with the upper skewed slot of the opening matching with described oblique raised line obliquely under oblique; The end upside that the end upside of the 3rd extension in the outside of described the first through hole also forms an oblique fixture block or described the 3rd extension obliquely also upwards forms a vertical fixture block, the projection outer lower end of described skirting middle inside oblique downward-extension again, to form the oblique draw-in groove of an opening under oblique or to form a vertical draw-in groove that Open Side Down, this oblique draw-in groove and described oblique fixture block are suitable, and this vertical draw-in groove and described vertical fixture block are suitable; Lean on both corresponding oblique raised lines and upper skewed slot, oblique draw-in groove and oblique fixture block, vertically draw-in groove is with vertically the combination of fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring are fastened on skirting on fixed strip.
Further, the outside of described fixed strip is outside extended at least one horizontal-extending section that has also, to form at least one the second grooves, this second groove is wire casing, and this horizontal-extending section is positioned between the extension spring hook on oblique raised line and the described fixed strip on described fixed strip.
Wherein, when skirting is split-type structural, described skirting comprises skirting and lower skirting.
Further, as a kind of embodiment of the skirting of split-type structural, the inner side, bottom of described upper skirting is provided with draw-in groove, and the upper end of described lower skirting is the dop suitable with the draw-in groove of described upper skirting, and the outside of described dop is provided with a step; Between described draw-in groove and dop, have the first fitting groove, the upper surface of described step and upper skirting bottom soffit have the second fitting groove; The upper end of described fixed strip is provided with the first fixture block extending laterally, and the medial surface of described upper skirting is provided with first draw-in groove suitable with described the first fixture block; The medial surface of described lower skirting is provided with the groove suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook; On described fixed strip, be also provided with the 4th extension that horizontally outward side is extended, the 4th extension is stretched in described the first fitting groove, the end of described the 4th extension upwards forms again the second fixture block, and the upper surface place of described upper skirting draw-in groove is provided with and suitable the second draw-in groove that Open Side Down of described the second fixture block.
Preferably, described the first fixture block is level, and the external surface of the first fixture block is provided with tooth bar.The first fixture block being provided with after tooth bar can engage more firm with the first draw-in groove of upper skirting by interlocking.
Further, the end upside of described fixed strip the 3rd extension also upwards forms one the 3rd fixture block, the inner side of described lower skirting is provided with described projection, the outer lower end of this projection is again to downward-extension, to form the 3rd draw-in groove, the 3rd fixture block that the 3rd draw-in groove and described fixed strip the 3rd extension end upwards form is suitable; Leaning on both first corresponding draw-in grooves and the first fixture block, the second draw-in groove and the second fixture block, the 3rd draw-in groove and the 3rd combination of fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring is fastened on upper and lower skirting on fixed strip.
Further, as the another kind of embodiment of the skirting of split-type structural, the inner side, bottom of described upper skirting is provided with the 4th draw-in groove, the top of described fixed strip is sticked in described the 4th draw-in groove, the bottom of described upper skirting is also provided with the 5th draw-in groove that Open Side Down, the top of described fixed strip is also provided with the 5th extension of horizontally outward extending, and the upside of described the 5th extension is provided with five fixture block suitable with described the 5th draw-in groove; The outside of described upper skirting is comprised of segmental arc lateral surface and straightway lateral surface; The inner side, top of described lower skirting is provided with skirting groove, and the straightway lateral surface of described upper skirting is sticked in described lower skirting groove, to form adhering slotless configuration; Or the lateral surface of described upper skirting is inclined-plane; The inner side, top of described lower skirting is provided with skirting skewed slot, and the inclined-plane of described upper skirting is sticked in described lower skirting skewed slot, to form adhering slotless configuration.
Further, the upside of described fixed strip the first extension is upwards extended an oblique raised line obliquely, and the inside upper part of described lower skirting is provided with the upper skewed slot of the opening matching with described oblique raised line obliquely under oblique; The end upside that the end upside of described the 3rd extension also forms an oblique fixture block or described the 3rd extension obliquely also upwards forms a vertical fixture block, the projection outer lower end of described lower skirting middle inside oblique downward-extension again, to form the oblique draw-in groove of an opening under oblique or to form a vertical draw-in groove that Open Side Down, this oblique draw-in groove and described oblique fixture block are suitable, and this vertical draw-in groove and described vertical fixture block are suitable; The combination or the vertical draw-in groove that lean on both corresponding oblique raised lines and upper skewed slot, oblique draw-in groove and oblique fixture block are fastened on skirting on fixed strip with the vertical combination of fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring; The medial surface of described lower skirting is provided with the groove suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook.
Further, as the third embodiment of the skirting of split-type structural, between described fixed strip and metope, be also provided with a base plate, described fixed strip is fixed on the outside of described base plate, the inner side, bottom of described upper skirting is provided with the 6th draw-in groove, and the top of described base plate is sticked in described the 6th draw-in groove; The outside of described upper skirting is comprised of segmental arc lateral surface and straightway lateral surface; The inner side, top of described lower skirting is provided with skirting groove, and the straightway lateral surface of described upper skirting is sticked in described lower skirting groove, to form adhering slotless configuration.
Further, the upside of described fixed strip the first extension is upwards extended an oblique raised line obliquely, and the inside upper part of described lower skirting is provided with the upper skewed slot of the opening matching with described oblique raised line obliquely under oblique; The end upside that the end upside of described the 3rd extension also forms an oblique fixture block or described the 3rd extension obliquely also upwards forms a vertical fixture block, the projection outer lower end of described lower skirting middle inside oblique downward-extension again, to form the oblique draw-in groove of an opening under oblique or to form a vertical draw-in groove that Open Side Down, this oblique draw-in groove and described oblique fixture block are suitable, and this vertical draw-in groove and described vertical fixture block are suitable; Leaning on both corresponding oblique raised lines and upper skewed slot, oblique draw-in groove and the combination of oblique fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring is fastened on skirting on fixed strip; The medial surface of described lower skirting is provided with the groove suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook.
Preferably, described fixed strip bottom inner side be provided with V-type draw-in groove, the bottom of described base plate is and the V-type dop of described V-type draw-in groove adaptation.
Preferably, on the upper skirting of the skirting of above-mentioned split-type structural, be also provided with body of wall, the lateral surface of this body of wall is concordant with the lateral surface of lower skirting.
The baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention, when installing, can need first fixed strip to be fixed on metope according to the installation of actual conditions, again skirting is fastened on to fixed strip outside, also can first skirting be fastened on to fixed strip outside according to the needs of actual conditions, after fastening installs, be mounted on again on metope.No matter that a kind of mounting means, the manner between fixed strip and skirting is the same.
The baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention, it has and presses down extension spring structure easily, can easily skirting be installed on fixed strip through extension spring, and well be fixed on metope, there is installation and be not subject to the restriction of space gap size, press down stressed little, be not subject to the restriction of floor because of the convergent-divergent of ambient humidity size, not only structure is ingenious, and has both artistic and practical, convenient to disassembly, the performance of the multiple excellence such as reliable and stable is installed.
The present invention also provides a kind of baseboard assembly with detachable parts, and the difference of itself and the above-mentioned baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts is not have extension spring, but need to possess detachable floor press strip and determine hassock plate.
A kind of baseboard assembly with detachable parts, comprise that pasting floor is fixed on the fixed strip on metope and is fastened on the skirting in fixed strip outside, described fixed strip is provided with a place or the many places cemented surface with tooth bar near the side of metope, this cemented surface can be fixed on metope by fixed strip easily, the described baseboard assembly with detachable parts also comprises determines hassock plate, describedly determine hassock plate and comprise with the integrated integral type in described fixed strip bottom and determine hassock plate and determine hassock plate with detachable be connected detachable in described fixed strip bottom, the lower outside of described fixed strip is also provided with outward extending Layering of floors, described Layering of floors is connected with described fixed strip is detachable.
Acting as of Layering of floors of the present invention pushed down the earth materials such as the floor, carpet of perk, plays the effect of reinforcing, prevents that floor from stretching into bad dismounting under Layering of floors because of expansion, also facilitates the dismounting on floor.
Preferably, described fixed strip is provided with at least one place screw hole near the side of metope, is provided with and fixed strip further can be added to the screw that is fixed in metope in described screw hole.
Preferably, the outside, middle part of described fixed strip is provided with the first through hole, the middle inside of described skirting is extended to the inside and is provided with a projection, the outside of described the first through hole is provided with the 3rd extension horizontally outward, the end of described the 3rd extension forms the first groove of an outward opening side, the lower outside of described fixed strip also forms the second groove of an outward opening side, and described the second groove is positioned at described the first through hole below; Described Layering of floors comprise first flat section, second flat section with a vertical section that is connected first flat section of outside and second flat section of outside, the medial extremity of described first flat section is sticked in described the first groove, and the medial extremity of described second flat section is sticked in described the second groove.
Further, the inside upper part of described second flat section is also provided with the second spill through hole, in this second spill through hole, is inserted with the first alignment pin.This first alignment pin can be needle-like.This first alignment pin can more firmly be fixed on one by Layering of floors and fixed strip, and is difficult for making Layering of floors to come off.
Preferably, describedly determine hassock plate when determining hassock plate with the integrated integral type in described fixed strip bottom, the bottom of described fixed strip extends to form laterally described integral type and determines hassock plate.
Preferably, describedly determine hassock plate and be and detachable be connected detachable while determining hassock plate in described fixed strip bottom, the outside, bottom of described fixed strip is provided with a V-type groove backing plate hook, describedly detachablely determine hassock plate for comprising the first horizontal segment, the second horizontal segment and the linkage section that is connected the first horizontal segment outside and the second horizontal segment inner side vertical section or tilts laterally, and the inner side of described detachable the first horizontal segment of determining hassock plate forms and links up with described V-type groove backing plate the V-type projection coordinating, described the second horizontal segment forms horizontal backing plate, the inner side of described the second horizontal segment is also outward extended with the 3rd horizontal segment.
Preferably, the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment is also provided with the 3rd spill through hole, in the 3rd spill through hole, is inserted with the second alignment pin.This second alignment pin can be needle-like.This second alignment pin can more firmly be fixed on one by determining hassock plate and fixed strip, and be difficult for making to determine hassock plate, comes off.
Or preferred, the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment is also provided with a dovetail groove, the bottom of described fixed strip is the trapezoidal fixture block matching with described dovetail groove.
This detachable connection determine hassock plate, on the one hand, while formerly baseboard assembly being installed after laying floor, can disassembling and not use; When laying floor not, can install and determine hassock plate, and then laying floor, finally the miscellaneous part of baseboard assembly is installed.On the other hand, determine the thickness of hassock plate, according to the thickness on floor, determine that skirting lower surface is to the distance of determining between hassock plate upper surface, if making cement Self-leveling during decoration, determine so the thickness of hassock plate and the consistency of thickness of cement self-leveling, skirting lower surface is to the thickness of determining distance between hassock plate upper surface and equal floor; If not making cement Self-leveling and change laying plastic into, so skirting lower surface to determine thickness that distance between hassock plate upper surface equals floor and mulch film and.By what increase, determined hassock plate and can be made the lower surface of skirting and the seam on floor not occur gap, the phenomenon that there will not be floor to cave in, obtains functional effect attractive in appearance.
Further, in described the first through hole, be also inserted with a floor and tighten up spring.
Preferably, the structure that spring is tightened up on described floor is the same with the structure that spring is tightened up on the floor in the above-mentioned baseboard with extension spring and detachable parts, be that structure that spring is tightened up on described floor comprises the linkage section of medial extremity, outboard end, connection medial extremity and outboard end and is located at upwards vertical section of outboard end end bending place, the non-same plane of described medial extremity and outboard end, both are at an angle, and the end of outboard end stretches to outside; The medial extremity that spring is tightened up on described floor is inserted in described the first through hole, the end elastic top of outboard end is butted on adjacent floor, to prevent floor, to metope, move and between adjacent floor, form larger space, and be adapted to the floor of different-thickness, and floor is tightened up spring and is inserted after the first through hole into a single integrated structurely with fixed strip, can not come off or reverse dislocation.
The first through hole of above-mentioned design tightens up spring by inserting floor, and firm effect is played in floor, and floor is tightly coincide with adjacent floor, can not produce gap phenomenon, can meet again floor moisture expantion and dry characteristic of shrinking.
Further, a kind of embodiment is that described skirting is structure as a whole; Another kind of embodiment is that described skirting is split-type structural.The structure of the skirting of its integrative-structure is described above, and fixed strip is provided with the corresponding construction matching with the skirting of above-mentioned integrative-structure, in detailed earlier herein.The structure of the skirting of its split-type structural is described above, and fixed strip is provided with the corresponding construction matching with the skirting of described split-type structural, in detailed earlier herein.
Preferably, on the upper skirting of the skirting of above-mentioned split-type structural, be also provided with body of wall, the lateral surface of this body of wall is concordant with the lateral surface of lower skirting.
The baseboard assembly with detachable parts of the present invention, when installing, can need first fixed strip to be fixed on metope according to the installation of actual conditions, again skirting is fastened on to fixed strip outside, also can first skirting be fastened on to fixed strip outside according to the needs of actual conditions, after fastening installs, be mounted on again on metope.No matter that a kind of mounting means, the manner between fixed strip and skirting is the same, and before fastening by Layering of floors with determine hassock plate and install.
The baseboard assembly with detachable parts of the present invention, it utilizes the engaging of fixed strip and skirting, and utilize Layering of floors and determine coordinating and just can being mounted to very stable baseboard assembly without extension spring of hassock plate and fixed strip, and be well fixed on metope, there is the restriction that installation is not subject to space gap size, be not subject to the restriction of floor because of the convergent-divergent of ambient humidity size, not only structure is ingenious, and have both artistic and practical, convenient to disassembly, the performance of the multiple excellence such as reliable and stable is installed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the structural representation of the baseboard of existing spring pressurization formula structure.
Fig. 1 b is the bottom surface of existing skirting and the seam gap on floor.
Fig. 1 c is the constitutional diagram that tightens up floor spring steel plate and floor body of wall of commonly using.
Fig. 2-1 is the first example structure schematic diagram with the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 2-2 are the annexation schematic diagram that spring and fixed strip are tightened up in extension spring structure of the present invention, floor.
Fig. 2-3 are extension spring structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2-4 are that extension spring is placed in the view on extension spring hook when skirting is not installed.
Fig. 2-5 depart from the view of falling in the first groove, the view that fixed strip and skirting snap together through stage clip from extension spring hook for the other end that skirting is pushed in to rear extension spring.
Fig. 2-6 are the local combination schematic diagram of the first embodiment, the first embodiment that extension spring structure is wherein open extension spring structure.
Fig. 2-6-2 is the another kind of embodiment of open extension spring structure.
Fig. 2-6-3 is brace type extension spring hook structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2-7 are the fixed strip structural representation of the first embodiment.
Fig. 2-8 are the skirting line structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment.
Fig. 2-9 are Layering of floors structural representation.
Fig. 2-10 are for determining the first structural representation of hassock plate.
Fig. 2-10-2 is the structural representation of determining hassock plate with the linkage section tilting laterally.
Fig. 2-11 are for determining the another kind of structural representation of hassock plate.
Fig. 2-11-2 is the structural representation of determining hassock plate with dovetail groove.
Fig. 2-12 are for tightening up spring schematic diagram in floor.
Fig. 2-13 are U-shaped alignment pin schematic diagram.
Fig. 2-14 are the first alignment pin or the second locating pin structure schematic diagram, and both structures are the same.
Fig. 3-1 is the combination schematic diagram in part with the second embodiment of the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 3-2 are the fixed strip structural representation of the second embodiment.
Fig. 3-3 are the skirting line structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment.
Fig. 3-4 are the second example structure schematic diagram with the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 4-1 is the combination schematic diagram in part with the 3rd embodiment of the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 4-2 are the fixed strip structural representation of the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 4-3 are the skirting line structure schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 4-4 are the 3rd example structure schematic diagram with the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 5-1 is the combination schematic diagram in part with the 4th embodiment of the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 5-2 are for having the part combination schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts, wherein determine hassock plate from Fig. 5-1 to determine hassock plate different.
Fig. 5-3 are the fixed strip structural representation of the 4th embodiment.
Fig. 5-4 are the upper skirting line structure schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment.
Fig. 5-5 are the lower skirting line structure schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment.
Fig. 5-6 are the 4th example structure schematic diagram with the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 5-7 are the baseboard modular construction schematic diagram with the 4th embodiment of body of wall on upper skirting.
Fig. 6-1 is the combination schematic diagram in part with the 5th embodiment of the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 6-2 are the fixed strip structural representation of the 5th embodiment.
Fig. 6-3 are the upper skirting line structure schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment.
Fig. 6-4 are the lower skirting line structure schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment.
Fig. 6-5 are the 5th example structure schematic diagram with the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 7-1 is the another kind of embodiment of the baseboard assembly of adhering slotless configuration, and upper skirting is wherein different from the 5th embodiment with the bonding structure of lower skirting.
Fig. 8-1 is the combination schematic diagram in part with the 6th embodiment of the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 8-2 are the 6th example structure schematic diagram with the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 9-1 is the combination schematic diagram in part with the 7th embodiment of the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Fig. 9-2 are the base plate of the 7th embodiment and the combination schematic diagram of upper skirting.
Fig. 9-3 are the upper skirting schematic diagram of the 7th embodiment.
Fig. 9-4 are the fixed strip structural representation of the 7th embodiment.
Fig. 9-5 are the lower skirting line structure schematic diagram of the 7th embodiment.
Fig. 9-6 are the part combination schematic diagram of upper skirting, base plate and fixed strip in the 7th embodiment.
Figure 10-1 is the combination schematic diagram in part with the 8th embodiment of the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Figure 10-2 are the combination schematic diagram in part with the first alignment pin and the second alignment pin of the 8th embodiment.
Figure 10-3 are the fixed strip schematic diagram of the 8th embodiment.
Figure 10-4 are the lower skirting line structure schematic diagram of the 8th embodiment.
Figure 10-5 are the 6th example structure schematic diagram with the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts.
Figure 11-1 is first embodiment with the baseboard assembly of detachable parts.
Figure 11-2 are second embodiment with the baseboard assembly of detachable parts.
Figure 11-3 are the 3rd embodiment with the baseboard assembly of detachable parts.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with the specific embodiment, baseboard of the present invention is described in further detail.Should be understood that following examples are only for the present invention is described but not for limiting scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment of the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as shown in Fig. 2-1, comprise that pasting floor 1 is fixed on the fixed strip 10 on metope 2 and is fastened on the skirting 20 in fixed strip outside, described fixed strip 10 is provided with a place or the many places cemented surface 30 with tooth bar near the side of metope 2, this cemented surface can be fixed on metope by fixed strip easily, the described baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts also comprises the extension spring 50 for skirting 20 being fixed on to fixed strip outside, the upper outside of described fixed strip 10 is provided with an extension spring hook 40, the outside, middle part of described fixed strip 10 is provided with the first through hole 11, the middle inside of described skirting 20 is extended to the inside and is provided with a projection 21, and the upper surface of projection 21 forms the first groove 22, described the first groove 22 is lower than described extension spring hook 40 and higher than described the first through hole 11.As shown in Fig. 2-2, one end 51 of described extension spring 50 is inserted in the first through hole 11 of described fixed strip, the other end 52 elastic top are butted in described the first groove 22, and along the inside of fixed strip 10, extend to the opposite side of fixed strip, form again outside bending 54 stretching out after fixed strip, described bending 54 is resisted against in described the first groove 22.
Preferably, described fixed strip 10 is provided with at least one place screw hole 60 near the side of metope, is provided with and fixed strip further can be added to the screw 61 that is fixed in metope in described screw hole.
The structure of above-mentioned extension spring as Figure 2-3, this extension spring comprises one end 51, the other end 52, connects the linkage section 53 of one end and the other end and is located at the bending 54 of other end end, described one end 51 and the other end 52 are not positioned at same plane, the end of the other end 52 stretches to outside, and one end 51 and the other end 52 are at an angle to form the pulling force pulling in two ends.
As shown in Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 2-3, Fig. 2-4 and Fig. 2-5, extension spring 50 of the present invention is placed on described extension spring hook 40 (as in Figure 2-4) when skirting 20 is not installed, do not stress in advance, after skirting 20 is pushed in, the other end 52 of extension spring 50 departs from and falls into the first groove 22 in (as shown in Figure 2-5) from extension spring hook 40, and forms a pulling force while advancing further fixed strip 10 formation of skirting 20 is fastened on to the pulling force on fixed strip 10 by skirting 20 skirting 20 is pressed down.
Preferably, described extension spring hook 40 comprises open extension spring hook and brace type extension spring hook.
As shown in Fig. 2-6, described extension spring hook 40 is open extension spring hook, its a kind of embodiment is: the upper outside of described fixed strip 10 is provided with a first outside extension 41, and the end of described the first extension 41 forms inside horizontal ladder 42, to form described open extension spring hook 40.Preferred, described the first extension 41 be horizontal-extending section or oblique under extension.
As shown in Fig. 2-6-2, described extension spring hook 40 is open extension spring hook, its another embodiment of planting is: described fixed strip 10 comprises fixed strip 103 and lower fixed strip 104, fixed bar 103, open extension spring hook 40 are connected in turn with lower fixed strip 104, the outside, bottom of fixed bar 103 is provided with an outside extension 411, the end of this extension forms inside horizontal ladder 412, to form described open extension spring hook 40, the outer ends of described horizontal ladder 412 is connected with the upper end of described lower fixed strip 104.
As described in Fig. 2-6-3, described extension spring hook 40 is brace type extension spring hook, its embodiment is: the outer upper of described the first through hole 11 is provided with second extension 413 upwards, the end of described the second extension 413 forms the first spill through hole 44 upwards, to form described brace type extension spring hook.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-6, Fig. 2-7 and Fig. 2-8, the lower outside of described fixed strip 10 is also provided with outward extending Layering of floors 70, described Layering of floors 70 and described detachable connection of fixed strip 10.
Preferably, the outside of described the first through hole 11 is provided with the 3rd extension 12 horizontally outward, the end of described the 3rd extension 12 forms the first groove 13 (as shown in Fig. 2-7) of an outward opening side, the lower outside of described fixed strip 10 also forms the second groove 14 (as shown in Fig. 2-7) of an outward opening side, and described the second groove 14 is positioned at described the first through hole 11 belows; Layering of floors 70 as shown in Fig. 2-9 comprise first flat section 71, second flat section 72 with a vertical section 73 that is connected first flat section of 71 outside and second flat section of 72 outside, the medial extremity of described first flat section 71 is sticked in described the first groove 13, and the medial extremity of described second flat section 72 is sticked in described the second groove 14.Acting as of Layering of floors of the present invention pushed down the earth materials such as the floor, carpet of perk, plays the effect of reinforcing, prevents that floor from stretching into bad dismounting under Layering of floors because of expansion, also facilitates the dismounting on floor.
Further, the inside upper part of described second flat section is also provided with the second spill through hole 74, in this second spill through hole, is inserted with the first alignment pin 75.This first alignment pin 75 can be needle-like (as shown in Fig. 2-14).This first alignment pin can more firmly be fixed on one by Layering of floors and fixed strip, and is difficult for making Layering of floors to come off.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-6, Fig. 2-7 and Fig. 2-8, the bottom of described fixed strip 10 be also provided with laterally extend determine hassock plate 80, describedly determine hassock plate 80 and described detachable connection of fixed strip 10.
As shown in Fig. 2-10, determine hassock plate 80, the outside, bottom of fixed strip 10 is provided with V-type groove backing plate hook 15 (as shown in Fig. 2-6 and Fig. 2-7), it is described that to determine hassock plate 80 be to comprise the first horizontal segment 81, the second horizontal segment 82 and be connected the first horizontal segment outside and vertical section 83 or the linkage section 89 (as shown in Fig. 2-10-2) tilting laterally of the second horizontal segment inner side, and the inner side of determining the first horizontal segment 81 of hassock plate 80 forms and the described V-type groove backing plate hook 15 V-type projections 84 that coordinate, and described the second horizontal segment 82 forms horizontal backing plate.
As the another kind of embodiment of determining hassock plate of the present invention as shown in Fig. 2-11, the inner side of described the second horizontal segment is also outward extended with the 3rd horizontal segment 85, the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment is also provided with in the 3rd spill through hole 86, the three spill through holes 86 and is inserted with the second alignment pin 87.This second alignment pin 87 can be needle-like (as shown in Fig. 2-14).This second alignment pin can more firmly be fixed on one by determining hassock plate and fixed strip, and be difficult for making to determine hassock plate, comes off.
As the third embodiment of determining hassock plate of the present invention, as shown in Figure 11-1, Figure 11-2 and Figure 11-3, the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment 85 is also provided with a dovetail groove 88 (as shown in Fig. 2-11-2), and the bottom of described fixed strip 10 is the trapezoidal dop 107 matching with described dovetail groove 88.
This detachable connection determine hassock plate 80, on the one hand, while formerly baseboard assembly being installed after laying floor, can disassembling and not use; When laying floor not, can install and determine hassock plate, and then laying floor, finally the miscellaneous part of baseboard assembly is installed.On the other hand, determine the thickness of hassock plate, according to the thickness on floor 1, determine that skirting lower surface is to the distance of determining between hassock plate upper surface, if making cement Self-leveling during decoration, determine so the thickness of hassock plate 80 and the consistency of thickness of cement self-leveling 63 (as shown in Fig. 2-1), skirting lower surface is to the thickness of determining distance between hassock plate upper surface and equal floor 1; If not making cement Self-leveling and change laying plastic into, so skirting lower surface to determine thickness that distance between hassock plate upper surface equals floor and mulch film and.By what increase, determined hassock plate and can be made the lower surface of skirting and the seam on floor not occur gap, the phenomenon that there will not be floor to cave in, obtains functional effect attractive in appearance.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2-1, in the opposite side of described the first through hole, be also inserted with a floor and tighten up the U-shaped alignment pin 96 of spring 90 or (as shown in Fig. 2-13).This floor is tightened up spring and is used when different with U-shaped alignment pin, is used in conjunction with respectively with extension spring 50.
Preferably, when floor is tightened up spring 90 and is used in conjunction with extension spring 50, as shown in Fig. 2-12, described floor is tightened up spring 90 and is comprised medial extremity 91, outboard end 92, connects the linkage section 93 of medial extremity 91 and outboard end 92 and be located at upwards vertical section 94 of outboard end end bending place, described medial extremity 91 and the non-same plane of outboard end 92, both are at an angle, and the end of outboard end stretches to outside; The medial extremity 91 that spring 90 is tightened up on described floor is inserted in described the first through hole 11, the end elastic top of outboard end 92 is butted on adjacent floor 1, to prevent floor, to metope, move and between adjacent floor, form larger space, and be adapted to the floor of different-thickness, and floor is tightened up spring and is inserted after the first through hole into a single integrated structurely with fixed strip, can not come off or reverse dislocation.
The first through hole 11 of above-mentioned design tightens up spring 90 by inserting floor, and firm effect is played in floor, and floor is tightly coincide with adjacent floor, can not produce gap phenomenon, can meet again floor moisture expantion and dry characteristic of shrinking.
Preferably, when U-shaped alignment pin 96 is used in conjunction with extension spring 50, as shown in Fig. 2-6 and shown in Fig. 2-13, the outside of described fixed strip 10 is also provided with the 3rd groove 16, described the 3rd groove 16 is positioned under described the second groove 14, one end 97 of described U-shaped alignment pin is inserted in described the first through hole 11, and the other end 98 is inserted in described the 3rd groove 16; Described U-shaped alignment pin comprises one end 97, the other end 98 and is connected the linkage section 99 of one end 97 and the other end, and the width of the free open end of described one end 97 and the other end 98 is wider than the length of linkage section 99.
Skirting is wherein structure as a whole, if Fig. 2-6 are to as shown in Fig. 2-8, the upper end of described fixed strip 10 is extended has the oblique raised line 17 obliquely integrally formed with described fixed strip, the inside upper part of described skirting 20 to be provided with the upper skewed slot 23 of the opening matching with described oblique raised line 17 obliquely under oblique; The end upside of the 3rd extension 12 in the outside of described the first through hole 11 also forms an oblique fixture block 19 obliquely, the projection 21 outer lower end oblique downward-extension again of described skirting 20 middle inside, to form the oblique draw-in groove 24 of an opening under oblique, this oblique draw-in groove 24 is suitable with described oblique fixture block 19; Leaning on both corresponding oblique raised lines 17 and upper skewed slot 23, oblique draw-in groove 24 and the combination of oblique fixture block 19 and the pulling force of extension spring 40 is fastened on skirting 20 on fixed strip 10.
The outside of described fixed strip 10 is outside extended at least one horizontal-extending section 101 that has also, to form second groove 102, this second groove 102 is wire casing, and this horizontal-extending section is positioned between the extension spring hook 40 on oblique raised line 17 and the described fixed strip 10 on described fixed strip.
As shown in Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2 and Fig. 3-3, Fig. 3-4, as second embodiment of the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention, be with the difference of first embodiment of the present invention:
The upper end of described fixed strip 10 is extended has the oblique raised line 17 obliquely integrally formed with described fixed strip, the inside upper part of described skirting 20 to be provided with the upper skewed slot 23 of the opening matching with described oblique raised line 17 obliquely under oblique; The end upside of the 3rd extension 12 in the outside of described the first through hole 11 also upwards forms a vertical fixture block 191, the projection 21 outer lower end oblique downward-extension again of described skirting 20 middle inside, to form a vertical draw-in groove 241 that Open Side Down, this vertical draw-in groove 241 is suitable with described vertical fixture block 191; Leaning on both corresponding oblique raised lines 17 and upper skewed slot 23, vertically draw-in groove 241 and the vertical combination of fixture block 191 and the pulling force of extension spring 40 is fastened on skirting 20 on fixed strip 10.
As shown in Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2 and Fig. 4-3, Fig. 4-4, as the 3rd embodiment of the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention, be all with the difference of first embodiment of the present invention and second embodiment of the present invention:
The outside of described fixed strip 10 is outside extended multiple horizontal-extending sections 101 that have also, to form many second grooves 102, as Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2 and Fig. 4-3 be depicted as 3 horizontal-extending sections 101 and form 3 the second grooves 102, this second groove 102 is wire casing, and this horizontal-extending section is positioned between the extension spring hook 40 on oblique raised line 17 and the described fixed strip on described fixed strip.
As other embodiment of the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention, be with the difference of first embodiment of the present invention: described skirting is split-type structural, described skirting comprises skirting 201 and lower skirting 202.
As shown in Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2, Fig. 5-3, Fig. 5-4, Fig. 5-5, Fig. 5-6 and Fig. 5-7, as the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention of the skirting of split-type structural, for a kind of baseboard assembly that has groove structure, as the 4th embodiment of the present invention, the difference of itself and first embodiment of the present invention is:
The inner side, bottom of described upper skirting 201 is provided with draw-in groove 203, and the upper end of described lower skirting 202 is the dop 204 suitable with the draw-in groove 203 of described upper skirting, and the outside of described dop 204 is provided with a step 205; Between described draw-in groove 203 and dop 204, have the first fitting groove, the upper surface of described step 205 and upper skirting 201 bottom soffits have the second fitting groove; The upper end of described fixed strip 10 is provided with the first fixture block 103 extending laterally, and the medial surface of described upper skirting 201 is provided with first draw-in groove 206 suitable with described the first fixture block 103; The medial surface of described lower skirting 202 is provided with the groove 207 suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook 40; On described fixed strip 10, be also provided with the 4th extension 104 that horizontally outward side is extended, the 4th extension 104 is stretched in described the first fitting groove, the end of described the 4th extension 104 upwards forms again the second fixture block 105, and the upper surface place of described upper skirting draw-in groove 203 is provided with and suitable the second draw-in groove 208 that Open Side Down of described the second fixture block 105.
Preferably, described the first fixture block 103 is level, and the external surface of the first fixture block 103 is provided with tooth bar.The first fixture block being provided with after tooth bar can engage more firm with the first draw-in groove of upper skirting by interlocking.
Further, the end upside of described fixed strip 10 the 3rd extension 12 also upwards forms one the 3rd fixture block 106, the inner side of described lower skirting is provided with described projection 21, the outer lower end of this projection 21 is again to downward-extension, suitable with the 3rd fixture block 106 that described fixed strip the 3rd extension end upwards forms to form the 3rd draw-in groove 209, the three draw-in grooves 209; Leaning on both first corresponding draw-in grooves and the first fixture block, the second draw-in groove and the second fixture block, the 3rd draw-in groove and the 3rd combination of fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring is fastened on upper and lower skirting on fixed strip.
As shown in Fig. 6-1, Fig. 6-2, Fig. 6-3, Fig. 6-4, Fig. 6-5, as the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention of the skirting of split-type structural, for a kind of baseboard assembly of adhering slotless configuration, as the 5th embodiment of the present invention, the difference of itself and first embodiment of the present invention is:
The inner side, bottom of described upper skirting 201 is provided with the 4th draw-in groove 2001, the top of described fixed strip 10 is sticked in described the 4th draw-in groove 2001, the bottom of described upper skirting 201 is also provided with the 5th draw-in groove 2002 that Open Side Down, the top of described fixed strip 10 is also provided with the 5th extension 1001 of horizontally outward extending, and the upside of described the 5th extension 1001 is provided with five fixture block 1002 suitable with described the 5th draw-in groove 2002; The outside of described upper skirting is comprised of segmental arc lateral surface 2003 and straightway lateral surface 2004; The inner side, top of described lower skirting 202 is provided with skirting groove 2005, and the lower end of the straightway lateral surface 2004 of described upper skirting is sticked in described lower skirting groove 2005, to form adhering slotless configuration; Or the lateral surface of described upper skirting 201 is inclined-plane 2006 (as shown in Fig. 7-1); The inner side, top of described lower skirting 202 is provided with skirting skewed slot 2007, and the inclined-plane 2006 of described upper skirting is sticked in described lower skirting skewed slot 2007, to form adhering slotless configuration.
Further, the upside of described fixed strip the first extension 41 is upwards extended an oblique raised line 401 obliquely, and the inside upper part of described lower skirting 202 is provided with the upper skewed slot 2008 of the opening matching with described oblique raised line 401 obliquely under oblique; The end upside of described the 3rd extension 12 also forms an oblique fixture block 121 obliquely, the projection 21 outer lower end oblique downward-extension again of described lower skirting 202 middle inside, to form the oblique draw-in groove 2009 of an opening under oblique, this oblique draw-in groove 2009 is suitable with described oblique fixture block 121; Leaning on both corresponding oblique raised lines and upper skewed slot, oblique draw-in groove and the combination of oblique fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring is fastened on skirting on fixed strip; The medial surface of described lower skirting is provided with the groove suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook.The external surface that is combined in the upper skirting that can not wear and tear while removing and installing lower skirting of this oblique draw-in groove and oblique fixture block, plays the external surface of the upper skirting of protection and easy effect is installed.
As shown in Fig. 8-1 and Fig. 8-2, as the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention of the skirting of split-type structural, as the 6th embodiment of the present invention, the difference of itself and the 5th embodiment of the present invention is:
The end upside of described the 3rd extension 12 also upwards forms a vertical fixture block 122, the projection 21 outer lower end oblique downward-extension again of described lower skirting 202 middle inside, to form a vertical draw-in groove 2010 that Open Side Down, this vertical draw-in groove 2010 is suitable with described vertical fixture block 122; Leaning on both corresponding oblique raised lines and upper skewed slot, vertically draw-in groove and the vertical combination of fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring is fastened on skirting on fixed strip.
As shown in Fig. 9-1, Fig. 9-2, Fig. 9-3, Fig. 9-4, Fig. 9-5, as the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention of the skirting of split-type structural, as the 7th embodiment of the present invention, the difference of itself and first embodiment of the present invention is:
Between described fixed strip 10 and metope 2, be also provided with a base plate 200, described fixed strip 10 is fixed on the outside of described base plate 200, the inner side, bottom of described upper skirting 201 is provided with the 6th draw-in groove 2021, and the top of described base plate 200 is sticked in described the 6th draw-in groove 2021; The outside of described upper skirting 201 is comprised of segmental arc lateral surface 2003 and straightway lateral surface 2004; The inner side, top of described lower skirting 202 is provided with skirting groove 2005, and the straightway lateral surface 2004 of described upper skirting 201 is sticked in described lower skirting groove 2005, to form adhering slotless configuration.
Further, the upside of described fixed strip the first extension 41 is upwards extended an oblique raised line 401 obliquely, and the inside upper part of described lower skirting 202 is provided with the upper skewed slot 2008 of the opening matching with described oblique raised line 401 obliquely under oblique; The end upside of described the 3rd extension 12 also forms an oblique fixture block 121 obliquely, the projection outer lower end of described lower skirting middle inside oblique downward-extension again, to form the oblique draw-in groove 2009 of an opening under oblique, this oblique draw-in groove and described oblique fixture block are suitable; Leaning on both corresponding oblique raised lines and upper skewed slot, oblique draw-in groove and the combination of oblique fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring is fastened on skirting on fixed strip; The medial surface of described lower skirting is provided with the groove suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook.
Preferably, inner side, the bottom of described fixed strip 10 is provided with V-type draw-in groove 2022, and the bottom of described base plate 200 is and the V-type dop 2023 of described V-type draw-in groove 2022 adaptations.
As shown in Figure 10-1, Figure 10-2, Figure 10-3, Figure 10-4 and Figure 10-5, as the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention of the skirting of split-type structural, as the 8th embodiment of the present invention, the difference of itself and the 7th embodiment of the present invention is:
The end upside of described the 3rd extension 12 also upwards forms a vertical fixture block 122, the projection 21 outer lower end oblique downward-extension again of described lower skirting 202 middle inside, to form a vertical draw-in groove 2010 that Open Side Down, this vertical draw-in groove 2010 is suitable with described vertical fixture block 122; Leaning on both corresponding oblique raised lines and upper skewed slot, vertically draw-in groove and the vertical combination of fixture block and the pulling force of extension spring is fastened on skirting on fixed strip.
Preferably, on the upper skirting of the skirting of the split-type structural of the 4th above-mentioned embodiment to the eight embodiment, can also further be provided with body of wall 2030 (as shown in Fig. 5-7 and 7-1), the lateral surface of this body of wall 2030 is concordant with the lateral surface of lower skirting 202.
The baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts of the present invention, when installing, can need first fixed strip to be fixed on metope according to the installation of actual conditions, again skirting is fastened on to fixed strip outside, also can first skirting be fastened on to fixed strip outside according to the needs of actual conditions, after fastening installs, be mounted on again on metope.No matter that a kind of mounting means, the manner between fixed strip and skirting is the same.Below, a kind of mounting means is example respectively as an example of the 4th embodiment of the present invention example (if Fig. 5-1 is to as shown in Fig. 5-7) and as example, describe the use installation of this baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts in detail take the 7th kind of embodiment (if Fig. 9-1 is to as shown in Fig. 9-5).
Take the 4th kind of embodiment as example: the in the situation that of laying on floor, determining hassock plate 80 does not need to install, Layering of floors 70 is with being then arranged in advance on fixed strip 10, during installation, upper skirting 201 is arranged on fixed strip 10, adopt screw 61 to be fixed on metope 2 fixed strip 10, Layering of floors 70 is inserted, lower skirting 202 is utilized to the pulling force of extension spring 40 and lower skirting is pressed down to advance and snap on fixed strip 10, then the first alignment pin 75 is inserted, prevent that Layering of floors from running out of.The in the situation that of laying on floor, extension spring 40 is arranged on fixed strip 10, install as required spring 90 or U-shaped alignment pin 96 (use when both are different are tightened up in floor, be used in conjunction with extension spring respectively) be arranged on fixed strip 10, again upper skirting 201 and lower skirting 202 are successively arranged on respectively on fixed strip 10, utilize the pulling force of extension spring 40 and lower skirting 202 is pressed down to advance and snap on fixed strip 10, adopt bonding adhesive to be bonded on metope the entirety of mounted fixed strip and skirting, and fixed strip is added and is fixed on metope with screw or expandable nail 61, then the first alignment pin is inserted, if installed as required while determining hassock plate 80, the second alignment pin is inserted.In the time of need to dismantling floor maintenance, can first dismantle lower skirting, then dismantle Layering of floors, finally dismantle floor and keep in repair.
Take the 7th kind of embodiment as example: can adopt integral installation mode, after Fig. 9-1 is installed associated components, wherein go up skirting 201 and base plate 200 is glued together, extension spring 40 is arranged on fixed strip 10, install as required spring 90 or U-shaped alignment pin 96 (use when both are different are tightened up in floor, be used in conjunction with extension spring respectively) be arranged on fixed strip 10, adopt gummed 9 (at cemented surface 30 places) or the fixing mode of screw 61 to be fixed on metope 2, again lower skirting 202 is pulled down from fixed strip 10, to determine hassock plate 80 inserts, floor 1 is loaded onto, again Layering of floors 70 is inserted, and then the pulling force that utilizes extension spring 40 presses down lower skirting 202 to advance and snaps on fixed strip 10, finally the first alignment pin 75 is inserted with the second alignment pin 87 and inserted.
The present invention also provides a kind of baseboard assembly with detachable parts, the difference of the first embodiment to the eight embodiment of itself and the above-mentioned baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts is all not have extension spring, but need to possess detachable floor press strip and determine hassock plate.
As Figure 11-1, the baseboard assembly with detachable parts shown in Figure 11-2 and Figure 11-3, comprise that pasting floor is fixed on the fixed strip 10 on metope and is fastened on the skirting 20 in fixed strip 10 outsides, described fixed strip 10 is provided with a place or the many places cemented surface 30 with tooth bar near the side of metope, this cemented surface can be fixed on metope by fixed strip easily, the described baseboard assembly with detachable parts also comprises determines hassock plate 8, describedly determine hassock plate 8 and comprise with the integrated integral type in described fixed strip bottom and determine hassock plate and determine hassock plate with detachable be connected detachable in described fixed strip 10 bottoms, the lower outside of described fixed strip 10 is also provided with outward extending Layering of floors 70, described Layering of floors 70 and described detachable connection of fixed strip 10.
Acting as of Layering of floors 70 of the present invention pushed down the earth materials such as the floor, carpet of perk, plays the effect of reinforcing, prevents that floor from stretching into bad dismounting under Layering of floors because of expansion, also facilitates the dismounting on floor.
Preferably, described fixed strip 10 is provided with at least one place screw hole 60 near the side of metope, is provided with and fixed strip further can be added to the screw that is fixed in metope in described screw hole.
Preferably, the outside, middle part of described fixed strip 10 is provided with the first through hole 11, the middle inside of described skirting 20 is extended to the inside and is provided with a projection 21, the outside of described the first through hole 11 is provided with the 3rd extension 12 horizontally outward, the end of described the 3rd extension 12 forms first groove 13 (also can with reference to the first groove 13 as shown in Fig. 2-7) of an outward opening side, the lower outside of described fixed strip 10 also forms second groove 14 (also can with reference to the second groove 14 as shown in Fig. 2-7) of an outward opening side, described the second groove 14 is positioned at described the first through hole 11 belows, described Layering of floors 70 (as shown in Fig. 2-9) comprise first flat section 71, second flat section 72 with a vertical section 73 that is connected first flat section of 71 outside and second flat section of 72 outside, the medial extremity of described first flat section 71 is sticked in described the first groove 13, and the medial extremity of described second flat section 72 is sticked in described the second groove 14.
Further, the inside upper part of described second flat section is also provided with the second spill through hole 74, in this second spill through hole, is inserted with the first alignment pin 75.This first alignment pin 75 can be needle-like (as shown in Fig. 2-14).This first alignment pin can more firmly be fixed on one by Layering of floors and fixed strip, and is difficult for making Layering of floors to come off.
Preferably, describedly determine hassock plate 8 when determining hassock plate with the integrated integral type in described fixed strip bottom, the bottom of described fixed strip 10 extends to form laterally described integral type and determines hassock plate.
Preferably, described determine hassock plate 8 for detachable be connected detachable while determining hassock plate in described fixed strip bottom, the outside, bottom of described fixed strip 10 is provided with a V-type groove backing plate hook 15, describedly detachablely determine hassock plate (as shown in Fig. 2-11 and Fig. 2-11-2) for comprising the first horizontal segment 81, the second horizontal segment 82 and the linkage section 89 that is connected the first horizontal segment 81 outsides and the second horizontal segment 82 inner sides vertical section 83 or tilts laterally, and the inner side of described detachable the first horizontal segment 81 of determining hassock plate forms and the described V-type groove backing plate hook 15 V-type projections 84 that coordinate, described the second horizontal segment 82 forms horizontal backing plate, the inner side of described the second horizontal segment 82 is also outward extended with the 3rd horizontal segment 85.The structure that herein detachable determined hassock plate is the same with the structure of determining hassock plate of the first embodiment to the eight embodiment of the above-mentioned baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts, as shown in Fig. 2-11 and Fig. 2-11-2.
Preferably, the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment 85 is also provided with in the 3rd spill through hole 86, the three spill through holes 86 and is inserted with the second alignment pin 87.This second alignment pin 87 can be needle-like (as shown in Fig. 2-14).This second alignment pin can more firmly be fixed on one by determining hassock plate and fixed strip, and be difficult for making to determine hassock plate, comes off.
Or preferred, the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment 85 is also provided with a dovetail groove 88, the bottom of described fixed strip 10 is the trapezoidal fixture block 107 matching with described dovetail groove.
This detachable connection determine hassock plate, on the one hand, while formerly baseboard assembly being installed after laying floor, can disassembling and not use; When laying floor not, can install and determine hassock plate, and then laying floor, finally the miscellaneous part of baseboard assembly is installed.On the other hand, determine the thickness of hassock plate, according to the thickness on floor, determine that skirting lower surface is to the distance of determining between hassock plate upper surface, if making cement Self-leveling during decoration, determine so the thickness of hassock plate and the consistency of thickness of cement self-leveling, skirting lower surface is to the thickness of determining distance between hassock plate upper surface and equal floor; If not making cement Self-leveling and change laying plastic into, so skirting lower surface to determine thickness that distance between hassock plate upper surface equals floor and mulch film and.By what increase, determined hassock plate and can be made the lower surface of skirting and the seam on floor not occur gap, the phenomenon that there will not be floor to cave in, obtains functional effect attractive in appearance.
Further, in described the first through hole 11, be also inserted with a floor and tighten up spring 90 (not shown in Figure 11-1, Figure 11-2 and Figure 11-3, can with reference to shown in Fig. 5-6 above, Fig. 6-5, Fig. 7-1 etc.).
Preferably, the structure that spring 90 is tightened up on described floor is the same with the structure that spring is tightened up on the floor in the above-mentioned baseboard with extension spring and detachable parts, as shown in Fig. 2-12, described floor is tightened up spring 90 and is comprised medial extremity 91, outboard end 92, connects the linkage section 93 of medial extremity 91 and outboard end 92 and be located at upwards vertical section 94 of outboard end end bending place, described medial extremity 91 and the non-same plane of outboard end 92, both are at an angle, and the end of outboard end stretches to outside; The medial extremity 91 that spring 90 is tightened up on described floor is inserted in described the first through hole 11, the end elastic top of outboard end 92 is butted on adjacent floor 1, to prevent floor, to metope, move and between adjacent floor, form larger space, and be adapted to the floor of different-thickness, and floor is tightened up spring and is inserted after the first through hole into a single integrated structurely with fixed strip, can not come off or reverse dislocation.
The first through hole of above-mentioned design tightens up spring by inserting floor, and firm effect is played in floor, and floor is tightly coincide with adjacent floor, can not produce gap phenomenon, can meet again floor moisture expantion and dry characteristic of shrinking.
Further, a kind of embodiment is that described skirting is structure as a whole; Another kind of embodiment is that described skirting is split-type structural.
The structure (as shown in Figure 11-3) of the skirting of its integrative-structure is described above, and fixed strip is provided with the corresponding construction matching with the skirting of above-mentioned integrative-structure, in detailed earlier herein, can be referring to above-mentioned Fig. 2-6 skirting to the integrative-structure shown in Fig. 2-8, and corresponding oblique raised line 17 and upper skewed slot 23, the oblique draw-in groove 24 of baseboard that leans on as mentioned above fixed strip and integrative-structure is fastened on skirting 20 on fixed strip 10 with the combination of oblique fixture block 19 and the pulling force of extension spring 40; Or the skirting of the integrative-structure as shown in Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2 and Fig. 3-3 and Fig. 3-4, and rely on corresponding oblique raised line 17 and upper skewed slot 23, the vertical draw-in groove 241 of baseboard of fixed strip and integrative-structure with the combination of vertical fixture block 191, skirting 20 to be fastened on fixed strip 10.
The structure of the skirting of its split-type structural is described above, and fixed strip is provided with the corresponding construction matching with the skirting of described split-type structural, in detailed earlier herein, can with reference to the skirting of the split-type structural of eight embodiment of the 4th embodiment to the of the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts above and with the fixed strip fastening structure of skirting fastening part, a kind of is to lean on fixed strip and corresponding the first draw-in groove 206 and the first fixture block 103 of skirting, the second draw-in groove 208 and the second fixture block 105, the combination of the 3rd draw-in groove 209 and the 3rd fixture block 106 is by upper skirting 201, lower skirting 202 is fastened on (as shown in Figure 11-1) on fixed strip 10.All the other are the baseboard assemblies with the adhering slotless configuration of detachable parts, rely on the 4th corresponding draw-in groove 2001 of fixed strip and skirting and the top of fixed strip 10, the 5th draw-in groove 2002 and the 5th suitable fixture block 1002, upper skewed slot 2008 and oblique raised line 401 and suitable vertical draw-in groove 2010 are fastened on (as shown in Figure 11-2) on fixed strip 10 with the combination of vertical fixture block 122 by upper and lower skirting.Or the 4th draw-in groove 2001 that fixed strip and skirting are corresponding and the top of fixed strip 10, the 5th draw-in groove 2002 and the 5th suitable fixture block 1002, upper skewed slot 2008 and oblique raised line 401 and suitable oblique draw-in groove 2009 are fastened on upper and lower skirting on fixed strip 10 with the combination of oblique fixture block 121.
Preferably, on the upper skirting of the skirting of above-mentioned split-type structural, be also provided with body of wall 2030, the lateral surface of this body of wall concordant with the lateral surface of lower skirting (with reference to the body of wall shown in Fig. 5-7 and 7-1 and with position relationship and the structural relation of upper skirting).
The baseboard assembly with detachable parts of the present invention, when installing, can need first fixed strip to be fixed on metope according to the installation of actual conditions, again skirting is fastened on to fixed strip outside, also can first skirting be fastened on to fixed strip outside according to the needs of actual conditions, after fastening installs, be mounted on again on metope.No matter that a kind of mounting means, the manner between fixed strip and skirting is the same, and before fastening by Layering of floors with determine hassock plate and install.
The baseboard assembly with detachable parts of the present invention, it utilizes the engaging of fixed strip and skirting, and utilize Layering of floors and determine coordinating and just can being mounted to very stable baseboard assembly without extension spring of hassock plate and fixed strip, and be well fixed on metope, there is the restriction that installation is not subject to space gap size, be not subject to the restriction of floor because of the convergent-divergent of ambient humidity size, not only structure is ingenious, and have both artistic and practical, convenient to disassembly, the performance of the multiple excellence such as reliable and stable is installed.
Only exemplary explanation principle of the present invention and effect thereof of above-described embodiment, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all can, under spirit of the present invention and category, modify or change above-described embodiment.Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, a little change of making when utilizing disclosed above technology contents, the equivalent variations of modifying and developing, be equivalent embodiment of the present invention; Meanwhile, the change of any equivalent variations that all foundations essence technology of the present invention is done above-described embodiment, modification and differentiation, all still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (27)

1. one kind has the baseboard assembly of extension spring and detachable parts, comprise that pasting floor is fixed on the fixed strip on metope and is fastened on the skirting in fixed strip outside, it is characterized in that, described fixed strip is provided with a place or the many places cemented surface with tooth bar near the side of metope, this cemented surface can be fixed on metope by fixed strip easily, the described baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts also comprises the extension spring for skirting being fixed on to fixed strip outside, the upper outside of described fixed strip is provided with an extension spring hook, the outside, middle part of described fixed strip is provided with the first through hole, the middle inside of described skirting is extended to the inside and is provided with a projection, and the upper surface of projection forms the first groove, described the first groove is lower than described extension spring hook and higher than described the first through hole, one end of described extension spring is inserted in the first through hole of described fixed strip, other end elastic top is butted in described the first groove, and along the inside of fixed strip, extend to the opposite side of fixed strip, after fixed strip, form again outside bending stretching out, described bending is resisted against in described the first groove.
2. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described extension spring comprises the linkage section of one end, the other end, connection one end and the other end and is located at the bending of other end end, described one end and the other end are not positioned at same plane, the end of the other end stretches to outside, and one end and the other end are at an angle to form the pulling force pulling in two ends.
3. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described extension spring hook comprises open extension spring hook and brace type extension spring hook.
4. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the upper outside of described fixed strip is provided with a first outside extension, and the end of described the first extension forms inside horizontal ladder, to form described open extension spring hook; Or described fixed strip comprises fixed strip and lower fixed strip, fixed bar, open extension spring hook are connected in turn with lower fixed strip, the outside, bottom of fixed bar is provided with a first outside extension, the end of this first extension forms inside horizontal ladder, to form described open extension spring hook, the outer ends of described horizontal ladder is connected with the upper end of described lower fixed strip; Or the outer upper of described the first through hole is provided with second extension upwards, and the end of described the second extension forms the first spill through hole upwards, to form described brace type extension spring hook.
5. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described the first extension be horizontal-extending section or oblique under extension.
6. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed strip is provided with at least one place screw hole near the side of metope, is provided with and fixed strip further can be added to the screw that is fixed in metope in described screw hole.
7. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower outside of described fixed strip is also provided with outward extending Layering of floors, and described Layering of floors is connected with described fixed strip is detachable.
8. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the outside of described the first through hole is provided with the 3rd extension horizontally outward, the end of described the 3rd extension forms the first groove of an outward opening side, the lower outside of described fixed strip also forms the second groove of an outward opening side, and described the second groove is positioned at described the first through hole below; Described Layering of floors comprise first flat section, second flat section with a vertical section that is connected first flat section of outside and second flat section of outside, the medial extremity of described first flat section is sticked in described the first groove, and the medial extremity of described second flat section is sticked in described the second groove.
9. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, the inside upper part of described second flat section is also provided with the second spill through hole, in this second spill through hole, is inserted with the first alignment pin.
10. the baseboard assembly with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described fixed strip be also provided with laterally extend determine hassock plate, describedly determine hassock plate and be connected with described fixed strip is detachable.
The 11. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outside, bottom of described fixed strip is provided with a V-type groove backing plate hook, it is described that to determine hassock plate be to comprise the first horizontal segment, the second horizontal segment and be connected the first horizontal segment outside and vertical section or the linkage section tilting laterally of the second horizontal segment inner side, and the inner side of determining the first horizontal segment of hassock plate forms links up with described V-type groove backing plate the V-type projection coordinating, and described the second horizontal segment forms horizontal backing plate.
The 12. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, the inner side of described the second horizontal segment is also outward extended with the 3rd horizontal segment;
The upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment is also provided with the 3rd spill through hole, in the 3rd spill through hole, is inserted with the second alignment pin; Or the upside of described the 3rd horizontal segment is also provided with a dovetail groove, the bottom of described fixed strip is the trapezoidal fixture block matching with described dovetail groove.
The 13. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be also inserted with a floor and tighten up spring or a U-shaped alignment pin in the opposite side of described the first through hole.
The 14. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described floor is tightened up spring and is comprised the linkage section of medial extremity, outboard end, connection medial extremity and outboard end and be located at upwards vertical section of outboard end end bending place, the non-same plane of described medial extremity and outboard end, both are at an angle, and the end of outboard end stretches to outside; The medial extremity that spring is tightened up on described floor is inserted in described the first through hole, and the end elastic top of outboard end is butted on adjacent floor, to prevent that floor from moving and form larger space between adjacent floor to metope.
The 15. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, the outside of described fixed strip is also provided with the 3rd groove, described the 3rd groove is positioned under described the second groove, one end of described U-shaped alignment pin is inserted in described the first through hole, and the other end is inserted in described the 3rd groove.
16. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-15, is characterized in that, described skirting is integral type structure; The upper end of described fixed strip is extended has the oblique raised line obliquely integrally formed with described fixed strip, the inside upper part of described skirting to be provided with the upper skewed slot of the opening matching with described oblique raised line obliquely under oblique; The end upside that the end upside of the 3rd extension in the outside of described the first through hole also forms an oblique fixture block or described the 3rd extension obliquely also upwards forms a vertical fixture block, the projection outer lower end of described skirting middle inside oblique downward-extension again, to form the oblique draw-in groove of an opening under oblique or to form a vertical draw-in groove that Open Side Down, this oblique draw-in groove and described oblique fixture block are suitable, and this vertical draw-in groove and described vertical fixture block are suitable.
The 17. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, the outside of described fixed strip is outside extended at least one horizontal-extending section that has also, to form at least one the second grooves, this second groove is wire casing, and this horizontal-extending section is positioned between the extension spring hook on oblique raised line and the described fixed strip on described fixed strip.
18. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-15, is characterized in that, described skirting is split-type structural, and described skirting comprises skirting and lower skirting; The inner side, bottom of described upper skirting is provided with draw-in groove, and the upper end of described lower skirting is the dop suitable with the draw-in groove of described upper skirting, and the outside of described dop is provided with a step; Between described draw-in groove and dop, have the first fitting groove, the upper surface of described step and upper skirting bottom soffit have the second fitting groove; The upper end of described fixed strip is provided with the first fixture block extending laterally, and the medial surface of described upper skirting is provided with first draw-in groove suitable with described the first fixture block; The medial surface of described lower skirting is provided with the groove suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook; On described fixed strip, be also provided with the 4th extension that horizontally outward side is extended, the 4th extension is stretched in described the first fitting groove, the end of described the 4th extension upwards forms again the second fixture block, and the upper surface place of described upper skirting draw-in groove is provided with and suitable the second draw-in groove that Open Side Down of described the second fixture block.
The 19. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, described the first fixture block is level, and the external surface of the first fixture block is provided with tooth bar; The end upside of described fixed strip the second extension also upwards forms one the 3rd fixture block, the inner side of described lower skirting is provided with described projection, the outer lower end of this projection is again to downward-extension, to form the 3rd draw-in groove, the 3rd fixture block that the 3rd draw-in groove and described fixed strip the second extension end upwards form is suitable.
20. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-15, is characterized in that, described skirting is split-type structural, and described skirting comprises skirting and lower skirting; The inner side, bottom of described upper skirting is provided with the 4th draw-in groove, the top of described fixed strip is sticked in described the 4th draw-in groove, the bottom of described upper skirting is also provided with the 5th draw-in groove that Open Side Down, the top of described fixed strip is also provided with the 5th extension of horizontally outward extending, and the upside of described the 5th extension is provided with five fixture block suitable with described the 5th draw-in groove; The outside of described upper skirting is comprised of segmental arc lateral surface and straightway lateral surface; The inner side, top of described lower skirting is provided with skirting groove, and the straightway lateral surface of described upper skirting is sticked in described lower skirting groove, to form adhering slotless configuration; Or the lateral surface of described upper skirting is inclined-plane; The inner side, top of described lower skirting is provided with skirting skewed slot, and the inclined-plane of described upper skirting is sticked in described lower skirting skewed slot, to form adhering slotless configuration.
The 21. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that, the upside of described fixed strip the first extension is upwards extended an oblique raised line obliquely, and the inside upper part of described lower skirting is provided with the upper skewed slot of the opening matching with described oblique raised line obliquely under oblique; The end upside of described the second extension also forms an oblique fixture block obliquely, the projection outer lower end of described lower skirting middle inside oblique downward-extension again, to form the oblique draw-in groove of an opening under oblique, this oblique draw-in groove and described oblique fixture block are suitable, and this vertical draw-in groove and described vertical fixture block are suitable; The medial surface of described lower skirting is provided with the groove suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook.
22. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-15, is characterized in that, described skirting is split-type structural, and described skirting comprises skirting and lower skirting; Between described fixed strip and metope, be also provided with a base plate, described fixed strip is fixed on the outside of described base plate, and the inner side, bottom of described upper skirting is provided with the 6th draw-in groove, and the top of described base plate is sticked in described the 6th draw-in groove; The outside of described upper skirting is comprised of segmental arc lateral surface and straightway lateral surface; The inner side, top of described lower skirting is provided with skirting groove, and the straightway lateral surface of described upper skirting is sticked in described lower skirting groove, to form adhering slotless configuration.
The 23. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that, the upside of described fixed strip the first extension is upwards extended an oblique raised line obliquely, and the inside upper part of described lower skirting is provided with the upper skewed slot of the opening matching with described oblique raised line obliquely under oblique; The end upside of described the 3rd extension also forms an oblique fixture block obliquely, the projection outer lower end of described lower skirting middle inside oblique downward-extension again, to form the oblique draw-in groove of an opening under oblique, this oblique draw-in groove and described oblique fixture block are suitable, and this vertical draw-in groove and described vertical fixture block are suitable; The medial surface of described lower skirting is provided with the groove suitable with the profile of described extension spring hook.
The 24. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that,, described fixed strip bottom inner side be provided with V-type draw-in groove, the bottom of described base plate is and the V-type dop of described V-type draw-in groove adaptation.
25. baseboard assemblies with extension spring and detachable parts as described in claim 18,20 or 22, is characterized in that, on the upper skirting of the skirting of described split-type structural, be also provided with body of wall, the lateral surface of this body of wall is concordant with the lateral surface of lower skirting.
26. 1 kinds have the baseboard assembly of detachable parts, comprise that pasting floor is fixed on the fixed strip on metope and is fastened on the skirting in fixed strip outside, described fixed strip is provided with a place or the many places cemented surface with tooth bar near the side of metope, this cemented surface can be fixed on metope by fixed strip easily, it is characterized in that, the described baseboard assembly with detachable parts also comprises determines hassock plate, describedly determine hassock plate and comprise with the integrated integral type in described fixed strip bottom and determine hassock plate and determine hassock plate with detachable be connected detachable in described fixed strip bottom, the lower outside of described fixed strip is also provided with outward extending Layering of floors, described Layering of floors is connected with described fixed strip is detachable.
The 27. baseboard assemblies with detachable parts as claimed in claim 26, is characterized in that,
Described fixed strip is provided with at least one place screw hole near the side of metope, is provided with and fixed strip further can be added to the screw that is fixed in metope in described screw hole;
The outside, middle part of described fixed strip is provided with the first through hole, the outside of described the first through hole is provided with the 3rd extension horizontally outward, the end of described the 3rd extension forms the first groove of an outward opening side, the lower outside of described fixed strip also forms the second groove of an outward opening side, and described the second groove is positioned at described the first through hole below; Described Layering of floors comprise first flat section, second flat section with a vertical section that is connected first flat section of outside and second flat section of outside, the medial extremity of described first flat section is sticked in described the first groove, the medial extremity of described second flat section is sticked in described the second groove, the inside upper part of described second flat section is also provided with the second spill through hole, in this second spill through hole, is inserted with the first alignment pin;
Describedly determine hassock plate when determining hassock plate with the integrated integral type in described fixed strip bottom, the bottom of described fixed strip extends to form laterally described integral type and determines hassock plate;
Describedly determine hassock plate and be and detachable be connected detachable while determining hassock plate in described fixed strip bottom, the outside, bottom of described fixed strip is provided with a V-type groove backing plate hook, describedly detachablely determine hassock plate for comprising the first horizontal segment, the second horizontal segment and the linkage section that is connected the first horizontal segment outside and the second horizontal segment inner side vertical section or tilts laterally, and the inner side of described detachable the first horizontal segment of determining hassock plate forms and links up with described V-type groove backing plate the V-type projection coordinating, described the second horizontal segment forms horizontal backing plate, the inner side of described the second horizontal segment is also outward extended with the 3rd horizontal segment,
The upside of described detachable the 3rd horizontal segment of determining hassock plate is also provided with the 3rd spill through hole, in the 3rd spill through hole, is inserted with the second alignment pin; Or the upside of described detachable the 3rd horizontal segment of determining hassock plate is also provided with a dovetail groove, the bottom of described fixed strip is the trapezoidal fixture block matching with described dovetail groove;
In described the first through hole, be also inserted with a floor and tighten up spring, described floor is tightened up spring and is comprised the linkage section of medial extremity, outboard end, connection medial extremity and outboard end and be located at upwards vertical section of outboard end end bending place, the non-same plane of described medial extremity and outboard end, both are at an angle, and the end of outboard end stretches to outside; The medial extremity that spring is tightened up on described floor is inserted in described the first through hole, and the end elastic top of outboard end is butted on adjacent floor, to prevent that floor from moving and form larger space between adjacent floor to metope.
CN201310632377.4A 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Skirting board assembly with tension spring and detachable components Pending CN103726640A (en)

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CN104018648A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-03 倪国梁 Skirting board assembly integrated with buckling pressure strip
CN104047414A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-17 倪国梁 Skirting board assembly with retracting and buckling press strip
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Application publication date: 20140416